Unit
3
The
internet
单元素养评估卷(三)
时间:100分钟 分数:120分
第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Several
years
ago,
I
received
an
email
from
a
total
stranger—a
17-year-old
girl
named
Monica
Gottlieb,
who
lived
in
Vienna.
In
poor
English,
she
explained
that
she
was
doing
an
online
search
for
people
who
shared
the
same
names
as
members
of
her
family.
She
tried
her
19-year-old
brother’s
name—Marcus,
and
that
was
how
she
hit
upon
me.
Monica
asked
me
to
write
back
and
tell
her
a
little
something
about
myself,
which
I
did.
Not
long
after
our
first
exchanges,
Monica’s
mother,
Regine,
wrote
to
me.
Regine’s
English
was
a
little
better
than
Monica,
so
she
was
able
to
provide
more
details
about
their
life
in
Vienna.
She
also
mentioned
that
she
and
her
husband
Michael
were
planning
their
first
visit
to
the
US.
As
motorcycle
lovers,
they
intended
to
make
a
two-wheeled
tour
of
California
and
the
Southwestern
states.
She
wondered
if
I
could
tell
her
something
that
I
thought
they
should
know
before
they
began
their
great
adventure.
I
spent
about
an
hour
putting
together
what
I
considered
reasonably
practical
advice
and
sent
it
along.
Regine
wrote
back
with
thanks,
and
told
me
if
I
came
to
Vienna,
I
should
consider
the
Gottlieb
family
home
as
my
own.
She
even
offered
me
both
a
room
and
a
key
to
the
house.
The
Gottliebs
eventually
made
their
motorcycle
trip
and
enjoyed
every
minute
of
it.
Eight
months
later,
I
was
welcomed
to
Austria
by
the
Gottlieb
family.
We
got
to
know
each
other
fairly
quickly.
Michael
and
I
even
seemed
to
hit
it
off
with
each
other.
Almost
the
same
age,
and
sharing
a
similar
sense
of
humour,
we
were
soon
so
comfortable
with
each
other.?
A
few
days
later,
Michael,
Regine,
and
I
were
walking
off
the
big
meal
we
had
just
had
at
an
open-air
restaurant.
As
we
walked
and
chatted,
an
older
man
coming
towards
us
said
something
in
German
to
Regine.
She
replied
politely,
laughing.
After
he
passed
by,
I
asked
Regine
if
the
man
was
a
friend.
“No,”
she
said.
“He
looked
at
you
and
Michael
and
said,
‘It’s
nice
to
see
two
brothers
out
for
a
walk
together.’”
Brothers?
Well—not
quite.
But
perhaps
long-lost
cousins
after
all.
1.
Which
of
the
following
helped
start
the
author’s
friendship
with
Monica?
A.
A
stranger.
B.
Names.
C.
Hobbies.
D.
A
visit.
解析:细节理解题。由第一段的“search
for
people
who
shared
the
same
names
…
tried
her
…
brother’s
name—Marcus,
and
that
was
how
she
hit
upon
me”可知,名字促成了作者与Monica之间的友谊。
答案:B
2.
Why
did
Regine
write
her
first
email
to
the
author?
A.
To
invite
him
to
join
their
two-wheeled
tour.
B.
To
offer
practical
advice
about
his
trip
to
Vienna.
C.
To
ask
for
some
useful
information
about
the
US.
D.
To
provide
him
with
information
about
California.
解析:细节理解题。由第二段的“She
wondered
if
I
could
tell
her
something
that
I
thought
they
should
know
before
they
began
their
great
adventure.”可知,Regine和丈夫打算骑着摩托车在美国旅行,于是她冒昧地给作者写邮件询问关于美国的信息。
答案:C
3.
What
does
the
underlined
sentence
“Michael
and
I
even
seemed
to
hit
it
off
with
each
other.”
in
paragraph
5
mean?
A.
Michael
and
I
liked
each
other
as
soon
as
we
met.
B.
Michael
and
I
had
some
trouble
in
communicating
with
each
other.
C.
Michael
and
I
had
the
same
name
and
got
on
well
with
each
other.
D.
Michael
and
I
were
lost
cousins
and
missed
each
other
very
much.
解析:推理判断题。从下文可知,他们同岁,有很多相同之处,相见恨晚,一见如故。短语hit
it
off
with
sb与某人一见如故。故选A。
答案:A
B
Twenty-five
years
ago,
most
young
Britons
wanted
a
career
in
law,
to
be
a
doctor,
or,
if
they
were
creative
enough,
to
take
up
singing.
But
today,
things
stand
different.
According
to
a
survey
by
Tesco
Mobile,
a
UK
company,
the
“dream
job”
of
young
people
aged
between
16
and
25
in
the
UK
is
a
video
blogger,
or
“vlogger”.
The
survey,
carried
out
among
1,002
people,
found
that
as
many
as
40
percent
of
them
put
vloggers
as
their
number
one
choice
on
a
list
of
ideal
careers.
This
change
is
undoubtedly
as
a
result
of
the
Internet
and
social
media.
They
have
made
it
so
much
easier
to
reach
audiences
of
the
world,
without
having
to
enter
a
career
in
show
business
in
the
traditional
way.
In
the
past,
the
biggest
stars
were
trained
by
the
Hollywood
studios;
now,
anyone
with
a
computer
camera
can
become
a
star.
Vloggers
are
the
big
stars
of
today
because
they
are
normal
people
interacting(交流)
with
their
fans
about
everyday
life.
However,
what
people
see
is
only
the
bright
side
of
being
a
vlogger
and
they
fail
to
notice
the
fact
that
only
those
who
are
successful
earn
fame(名声)
and
fortune.
For
every
success
there
are
hundreds
of
others
who
never
get
off
the
starting
line.
There
are
the
dreams
that
come
true
and
the
dreams
that
remain
dreams
forever.
Although
being
vloggers
is
popular,
some
young
people
choose
to
follow
careers
that
don’t
necessarily
earn
them
fame,
but
allow
them
to
make
good
use
of
the
Internet
to
share
their
hobbies.
Young
Israeli
David
Leshaw,
for
example,
runs
a
business
called
the
Finishers
Club.
It’s
an
online
platform
for
runners
to
keep
a
record
of
their
races.
His
job
allows
him
to
express
his
enthusiasm,
and
is
always
a
learning
experience.
And
that’s
enough
for
him.
4.
Why
do
more
and
more
young
Britons
choose
to
be
vloggers?
A.
Vloggers
can
earn
greater
fame
and
more
money
on
the
Internet.
B.
There
is
too
much
competition
in
the
traditional
show
business.
C.
The
Internet
makes
it
convenient
to
enter
show
business.
D.
Anyone
with
a
computer
will
surely
become
a
star.
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的“They
have
made
it
so
much
easier
to
reach
audiences
of
the
world,
without
having
to
enter
a
career
in
show
business
in
the
traditional
way.”和第四段内容可知,互联网使人们进入演艺界更方便。
答案:C
5.
What
can
we
infer
from
the
fifth
paragraph?
A.
Only
a
few
vloggers
can
be
successful.
B.
A
vlogger
cannot
earn
fame
or
fortune.
C.
Being
a
vlogger
is
not
a
good
career.
D.
Dreams
will
come
true
one
day.
解析:推理判断题。根据第五段中的
“For
every
success
there
are
hundreds
of
others
who
never
get
off
the
starting
line.
There
are
the
dreams
that
come
true
and
the
dreams
that
remain
dreams
forever.”可知,在一个成功的视频博主之外还有数以百计的视频博主的事业毫无起色,故可推知只有极少数的视频博主可以成功。
答案:A
6.
What
do
some
young
people
like
David
do
on
the
Internet?
A.
Learn
from
others.
B.
Become
an
online
hit.
C.
Hold
running
races.
D.
Mix
jobs
with
hobbies.
解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段中的
“Young
Israeli
David
Leshaw,
for
example,
runs
a
business
called
the
Finishers
Club.
It’s
an
online
platform
for
runners
to
keep
a
record
of
their
races.
His
job
allows
him
to
express
his
enthusiasm,
and
is
always
a
learning
experience.”可知,像David这样的年轻人通过网络把工作和业余爱好结合在一起。
答案:D
7.
What
is
the
passage
mainly
about?
A.
Most
young
Britons
choose
to
be
vloggers
as
their
jobs
based
on
their
hobbies.
B.
The
Internet
is
influencing
young
Britons’
career
choice.
C.
The
Internet
is
taking
the
place
of
traditional
studios.
D.
Young
Britons
cannot
find
jobs
without
the
Internet.
解析:主旨大意题。根据第二段最后一句
“The
survey,
carried
out
among
1,002
people,
found
that
as
many
as
40
percent
of
them
put
vloggers
as
their
number
one
choice
on
a
list
of
ideal
careers.”和第三段第一句
“This
change
is
undoubtedly
as
a
result
of
the
Internet
and
social
media.”可知,文章主要介绍了互联网正在影响着英国年轻人的职业选择。
答案:B
C
While
Jennifer
was
at
home
taking
an
online
exam
for
her
business
law
class,
a
monitor(监控器)
a
few
hundred
miles
away
was
watching
her
every
move.
Using
a
Web
camera
equipped
in
Jennifer’s
Los
Angeles
apartment,
the
monitor
in
Phoenix
tracked
how
frequently
her
eyes
moved
from
the
computer
screen
and
listened
for
the
secret
sounds
of
a
possible
helper
in
the
room.
Her
Internet
access
was
locked
remotely
to
prevent
Internet
searches,
and
her
typing
style
was
analysed
to
make
sure
she
was
who
she
said
she
was:
Did
she
enter
her
student
number
at
the
same
speed
as
she
had
in
the
past?
Or
was
she
slowing
down?
In
the
battle
against
cheating,
this
is
the
cutting
edge
and
a
key
to
encouraging
honesty
in
the
booming
field
of
online
education.
The
technology
gives
trust
to
the
entire
system,
to
the
institution
and
to
online
education
in
general.
Only
with
solid
measures
against
cheating,
experts
say,
can
Internet
universities
show
that
their
exams
and
diplomas
are
valid—that
students
haven’t
searched
the
Internet
to
get
the
right
answers.?
Although
online
classes
have
existed
for
more
than
a
decade,
the
concern
over
cheating
has
become
sharper
in
the
last
year
with
the
growth
of
“open
online
courses”.
Private
colleges,
public
universities
and
corporations
are
jumping
into
the
online
education
field,
spending
millions
of
dollars
to
attract
potential
students,
while
also
taking
steps
to
help
guarantee
honesty
at
a
distance.
Aside
from
the
Web
cameras,
a
number
of
other
high-tech
methods
are
becoming
increasingly
popular.
Among
them
are
programmes
that
check
students’
identities
by
using
personal
information,
such
as
the
telephone
numbers
they
once
used.
Other
programmes
can
produce
unique
exams
by
drawing
on
a
large
list
of
questions
and
can
recognise
possible
cheaters
by
analysing
whether
difficult
test
questions
are
answered
at
the
same
speed
as
easy
ones.
As
in
many
university
classes,
term
papers
are
scanned
against
some
large
Internet
databanks
for
cheating.
8.
Why
was
Jennifer
watched
in
an
online
exam?
A.
To
correct
her
typing
mistakes.
B.
To
find
her
secrets
in
the
room.
C.
To
keep
her
from
dishonest
behaviour.
D.
To
prevent
her
from
slowing
down.
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“…
and
her
typing
style
was
analysed
to
make
sure
she
was
who
she
said
she
was:
Did
she
enter
her
student
number
at
the
same
speed
as
she
had
in
the
past?”
可知监控Jennifer的原因是为了确保她不作弊。故选C。
答案:C
9.
The
underlined
expression
“cutting
edge”
in
Paragraph
3
is
closest
in
meaning
to
.?
A.
sharpening
tool
B.
advanced
technique
C.
effective
rule
D.
dividing
line
解析:词义猜测题。根据“a
key
to
encouraging”以及下一句的“the
technology”可以知道答案。前面this所指代的内容为上文中提到的防作弊科学技术,由此得知cutting
edge应该为advanced
technique。
答案:B
10.
How
can
some
programmes
find
out
possible
cheaters?
A.
By
scanning
the
Internet
test
questions.
B.
By
checking
the
question
answering
speed.
C.
By
producing
a
large
number
of
questions.
D.
By
giving
difficult
test
questions.
解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段的第一句“Other
programmes
can
produce
unique
exams
by
drawing
on
a
large
list
of
questions
and
can
recognise
possible
cheaters
by
analysing
whether
difficult
test
questions
are
answered
at
the
same
speed
as
easy
ones.”可知,其他程序可以通过分析回答困难问题与回答简单问题的速度是否一样来找到可能的作弊者。故选B。
答案:B
11.
Which
of
the
following
is
the
best
title
of
this
passage?
A.
The
Advantages
of
Online
Exams
B.
The
High-Tech
Methods
in
Online
Courses
C.
The
War
Against
the
Booming
of
Online
Education
D.
The
Fight
Against
Cheating
in
Online
Education
解析:主旨大意题。结合全文可知,本文主要讨论了网络课程的防作弊问题,故选D。
答案:D
D
There
is
no
such
thing
as
a
quick
Web
search.
For
example,
you
just
want
to
look
up
one
thing.
But
before
you
know
it,
you
are
likely
to
find
more
than
37
sites,
and
45
minutes
are
likely
to
be
wasted
on
what
should
be
a
30-second
exercise.
We
used
to
waste
our
spare
time
in
front
of
the
TV.
There
is
an
old
saying:
No
one
can
become
successful
sitting
on
the
couch
watching
TV.
The
same
is
true
of
the
Internet.
And
endlessly
surfing
the
Web
isn’t
going
to
get
your
goals
done.
Nor
is
it
going
to
magically
make
you
successful.
So
reduce
your
endless
surfing.
But
what
should
you
do?
If
you
really
need
to
get
work
done
without
being
disturbed,
turn
off
the
Internet.
Use
“airplane
mode”
on
your
phone.
If
you
need
a
better
way
to
do
that,
there
are
software
apps
that
will
let
you
block(阻止)
certain
websites
for
a
certain
amount
of
time.
For
example,
such
an
app
blocks
news,
Facebook,
Twitter
and
so
on,
but
still
lets
you
do
your
work,
research,
etc.
These
days,
information
can
be
easily
found
through
a
click
or
Web
search.
But
do
you
really
need
to
know
the
answer
to
every
bit
of
trivia(琐事)
that
pops
up
in
the
course
of
your
day?
Try
not
to
immediately
look
everything
up
on
Wikipedia.
That
one
search
could
end
up
costing
you
hours
of
time.
If
you
must
search
the
Internet,
set
a
time
limit
on
your
Web
adventure.
You’d
better
set
an
actual
time.
This
can
prevent
you
from
staying
online
for
too
long.
Leave
the
Internet
immediately
when
you’re
reminded
to
do
that.
When
you
are
surfing
the
Web,
you
may
want
to
keep
reading
each
linked(链接的)
article.
A
great
way
to
stop
this
is
to
save
“other”
articles
and
read
them
later.
Use
an
app
like
Pocket
to
save
those
articles.
This
allows
you
to
save
important
information
while
preventing
you
from
endlessly
reading
now.
12.
What
does
the
author
want
to
show
in
Paragraph
1?
A.
It’s
easy
for
us
to
waste
time
online.
B.
A
quick
Web
search
can
be
helpful.
C.
It
takes
time
to
find
useful
information
online.
D.
There
are
many
types
of
information
on
the
Web.
解析:推理判断题。根据第一句可知上网搜索没有便捷搜索引擎,这样可能导致在网上浪费很多时间,故选A。
答案:A
13.
What
are
the
software
apps
mentioned
in
Paragraph
3
used
for?
A.
Blocking
some
advertisements
online.
B.
Blocking
some
social
network
websites.
C.
Preventing
us
from
getting
connected
to
certain
websites.
D.
Providing
us
with
certain
websites
for
entertainment.
解析:细节理解题。根据“there
are
software
apps
that
will
let
you
block
certain
websites
for
a
certain
amount
of
time.
For
example,
such
an
app
blocks
news,
Facebook,
Twitter
and
so
on,
but
still
lets
you
do
your
work,
research,
etc.”可知,提到的app可以阻止你和特定网站链接,故选C。
答案:C
14.
What
does
the
author
suggest
doing
in
Paragraph
5?
A.
Staying
away
from
the
Internet.
B.
Not
staying
online
for
too
long.
C.
Not
reading
other
linked
articles
online.
D.
Setting
a
time
limit
while
surfing
the
Web.
解析:推理判断题。根据“If
you
must
search
the
Internet,
set
a
time
limit
on
your
Web
adventure.”可知,设定上网时间,有助于防止你在网上浪费太多时间,故选D。
答案:D
15.
What
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
Some
Ways
to
Stop
Wasting
Time
Online
B.
Some
Great
Apps
to
Help
Save
Time
Online
C.
Some
Games
We
Can
Play
Online
to
Kill
Time
D.
Some
Reasons
Why
People
Waste
Time
Online
解析:主旨大意题。结合全文可知,本文介绍了几种阻止在网上浪费时间的方法,故选A。
答案:A
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据下面短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If
you
have
never
shopped
online,
you
have
missed
out
on
one
of
the
most
convenient
and
often
affordable
ways
to
purchase
items.
There
are
many
benefits
of
shopping
online.
The
most
important
benefit
of
shopping
online
is
the
convenience.
16
You
can
spend
your
whole
holiday
shopping
online
inside.
You
can
avoid
the
crowds,
save
gas,
and
reduce
the
stress
of
visiting
stores
and
finding
that
they
are
out
of
what
you
need.?
Shop
whenever
you
want.
When
shopping
online,
you
don’t
have
to
worry
about
the
time
the
store
closes.
After
all,
getting
to
the
store
before
9
pm
is
not
always
easy
when
you
don’t
leave
work
until
6
pm 17
However,
you
don’t
have
to
stress
about
the
clock
when
you
are
shopping
on
the
Internet,
because
the
stores
are
always
open.
?
Compare
prices
easily.
When
you
are
shopping
in
a
traditional
way,
you
have
to
drive
from
store
to
store
to
compare
prices.
When
you
shop
online,
within
minutes,
you
can
know
who
has
the
best
price,
and
how
much
will
be
charged
for
shopping.
18 ?
Expand
your
shopping
range.
When
you
shop
at
traditional
retail
locations,
you
are
limited
by
your
geographic
area.
Unless
you
plan
to
drive
for
hours
to
get
to
other
shopping
malls,
you
must
shop
only
at
the
retailers
that
are
in
your
area.
19
When
you
shop
online,
you
can
shop
from
retailers
in
other
parts
of
the
country,
and
even
the
world.?
20
You
can
find
discounts
when
shopping
online
that
are
not
available
in
the
stores.
Major
department
stores
often
circulate
discount
codes
and
free
shipping
offers
that
lower
the
price
of
your
item
even
more.
Before
you
make
an
online
purchase,
be
sure
to
search
for
these
coupon
codes.?
A.
Find
online
discounts.
B.
You
are
not
limited
by
your
geographic
area.
C.
This
may
not
give
you
the
best
selection.
D.
You
also
need
to
eat
dinner
before
you
can
go
to
the
store.
E.
When
you
shop
online,
you
don’t
have
to
leave
your
home.
F.
In
this
way,
you
can
get
the
best
possible
price
for
your
purchase.
G.
This
is
especially
important
if
you
are
shopping
for
a
unique
item.
答案:16.
E 17.
D 18.
F 19.
C 20.
A
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I
used
to
hate
myself
because
I
wasn’t
“normal”.
Everyone
else
could
play
on
the
monkey
bars
and
ride
on
a
bicycle,
but
not
21 .
I
had
a
severe
spinal
cord
disorder(脊髓病)
and
I
knew
I
would
always
be
much
22
than
others.?
I
hated
going
to
school
and
I
hated
others
23
at
me.
I
hated
seeing
others
smiling
broadly
and
standing
still
and
tall.
And
most
of
all,
I
hated
looking
in
the
24
and
seeing
an
ugly
hunchback(驼背).?
My
friends
found
me
25
because
I
didn’t
let
others
get
close
to
me.
I
thought
I
was
going
to
go
on
like
this
for
the
rest
of
my
life 26
Angela
appeared.?
That
afternoon,
I
was
sitting
by
myself
in
a
corner
of
the
school—a
spot
where
no
one
would
27
me.
That’s
when
I
first
heard
her
voice.?
“Hi.
Can
I
sit
down?”
I
raised
my
head
and
there
she
was,
with
an
irresistible
smile
on
her
round
face.
“What
are
you
looking
at?”
she
asked.
“Ants.”
“What
are
they
doing?”
“No
idea.”
“I
bet
they’re
playing
games
and
making
friends.
Don’t
you
think
so?”
That
was
how
our
28
started
and
it
didn’t
stop.
We
talked
about
everything
in
the
sun—the
ants,
the
clouds,
my
little
niche(处境)—until
it
was
sunset.?
Then
suddenly,
she
saw
my
back.
She
just
stared.
My
heart
29 .
What
I
feared
most
had
happened
and
I
knew
for
sure
she
would
30
me
now.?
She
stood
up,
pointed
at
my
back
and
said,
“I
know
why
your
back
is
hunched.”
I
closed
my
eyes
like
a
criminal
waiting
to
be
31 .
I
begged
in
my
heart
for
her
to
32 ,
but
she
just
kept
on
going,
“I
know
what
you’ve
got
in
there.
Do
you?”?
“No,”
I
answered
weakly.
She
bent
and
whispered
in
my
ears.
“Your
back
is
hunched
because
you’ve
got
a
pair
of
wings
of
an
angel.”
I
was
33 .
I
looked
into
her
eyes
and
her
34
touched
my
heart.
From
that
day
on,
I
started
to
learn
to
35
myself
because
I
have
the
wings
of
an
angel
and
a
kind-hearted
friend.?
21.
A.
them
B.
it
C.
me
D.
her
解析:根据本段可知,每个人都可以玩单杠,可以骑自行车,只有“我”不行。故C正确。
答案:C
22.
A.
sadder
B.
shorter
C.
weaker
D.
slower
解析:由第一段中“severe
spinal
cord
disorder”及下一段末句中的“hunchback”等信息可推断作者比别人都要矮。
答案:B
23.
A.
looking
B.
smiling
C.
aiming
D.
glaring
解析:由本段最后一句中的“looking”和“seeing”可知此处选A。即:我讨厌别人用异样的眼光看着我。smile
笑;
aim
瞄准;
glare
怒目而视。
答案:A
24.
A.
street
B.
sun
C.
corner
D.
mirror
解析:street
街道;
sun
太阳;
corner
角落;
mirror
镜子。“我”讨厌看镜子里“我”驼背的丑陋样子。
答案:D
25.
A.
distant
B.
stubborn
C.
hopeless
D.
unfortunate
解析:get
close
to
…
靠近……。“我”的朋友发现“我”很冷漠,因为“我”不想让别人靠近“我”。
答案:A
26.
A.
after
B.
before
C.
since
D.
until
解析:until直到。“我”以为“我”会一直这样过下去,直到Angela的出现。
答案:D
27.
A.
disturb
B.
seek
C.
interrupt
D.
ignore
解析:disturb
打扰;
seek
寻找;
interrupt
打断;
ignore
忽视。“我”坐在学校的角落里,不想别人来打扰“我”。interrupt表示“打断,中断”,不合题意。
答案:A
28.
A.
connection
B.
competition
C.
conversation
D.
comprehension
解析:根据前面的对话可知这就是“我们”之间对话的开始。connection
联系;
competition
竞争;
conversation
对话;
comprehension
理解。故选C。
答案:C
29.
A.
sank
B.
beat
C.
broke
D.
ached
解析:根据空后的内容“What
I
feared
most
had
happened(我最担心的事发生了)”,推断出“我”的心往下一沉。sink
下沉;
beat
跳动;
break
打破,破碎;
ache
疼痛。
答案:A
30.
A.
care
for
B.
rely
on
C.
look
down
upon
D.
put
up
with
解析:上文提到驼背的“我”一直都很自卑,然后“我”最担心的事发生了,Angela发现“我”驼背,所以“我”确信她会看不起“我”。care
for喜欢,照顾,照料;rely
on依靠,依赖;look
down
upon蔑视,看不起;put
up
with容忍,忍受。
答案:C
31.
A.
accused
B.
arrested
C.
punished
D.
sentenced(宣判)
解析:根据信息词“criminal”可知此处选D,好像罪犯等待着判决一样。accuse
指控;
arrest
逮捕;
punish
惩罚;
sentence
判决,宣判。
答案:D
32.
A.
relax
B.
leave
C.
stop
D.
pause
解析:根据下文“but
she
just
kept
on
going”可以推断出上文与之对应,是指“我”在心里祈求她停下来,故选C。relax
放松;
leave
离开;
stop
停止;
pause
暂停。
答案:C
33.
A.
astonished
B.
ashamed
C.
annoyed
D.
amused
解析:根据上下文可知作者未预料到Angela会这么说,所以听到她的话作者应该是很震惊,故此处选A。astonished
吃惊的,惊讶的;
ashamed
羞愧的;
annoyed
生气的,恼怒的;
amused
被逗笑的;愉快的。
答案:A
34.
A.
wisdom
B.
generosity
C.
honesty
D.
kindness
解析:通读全文可知Angela很善良,故此处选D。wisdom
明智;
generosity
慷慨大方;
honesty
诚实,老实;
kindness
善良。
答案:D
35.
A.
control
B.
like
C.
comfort
D.
enjoy
解析:根据上一段Angela提到“我有一对隐藏的翅膀”,故此处是指“我”开始学着喜欢自己,因为“我”有一对隐藏的翅膀。
答案:B
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Have
you
found
that
much
of
your
online
communication
has
been
replaced
by
emojis(表情符号)?
Has
“Happy
Birthday”
become
a
cake
with
36.
(light)
candles?
Since
they
were
invented
in
the
1990s
in
Japan,
emojis,
meaning
“picture
characters”,
37.
(occupy)
the
world.
According
to
a
UK-based
mobile
technology
company,
6
million
emojis
used
in
text
messages
are
sent
around
the
world
every
day
through
smartphones.?
That’s
why
for
the
first
time
Oxford
Dictionary’s
Word
of
the
Year
is
emoji—a
face
38.
tears
of
joy.
Emojis
are
regarded
as
a
new
kind
of
39.
(express).
Behind
the
popularity
of
emojis
40.
(be)
the
rise
of
young
people
41.
welcome
new
technology
and
inventions.
So
the
reason
why
young
people
as
well
as
others
love
emojis
is
that
they
show
meanings
42.
(beautiful).
When
young
people
are
asked
what
makes
the
generation
unique,
43.
put
“technology
use”
first.?
Now
emojis
are
in
much
44.
(wide)
use
than
written
words.
As
45.
result,
people
begin
to
doubt
whether
emojis
have
made
up
a
too
large
part
in
our
online
communication.?
答案:
36.
lighted 37.
have
occupied 38.
with
39.
expression 40.
is 41.
who/that 42.
beautifully
43.
they 44.
wider 45.
a
第三部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter沉溺于网络游戏不能自拔,甚至不听父母劝阻想要离家出走。请根据以下要点提示,写信劝他放弃这个想法。内容要点:
(1)网瘾的危害;
(2)要尊重父母并道歉;
(3)建议他管理好自己的时间。
注意:
(1)词数100左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear
Peter,
I’m
sorry
to
hear
that
you
have
decided
to
leave
home
because
of
your
conflict
with
your
parents.
___________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m
looking
forward
to
your
reply.
Yours,
Li
Hua
答案:
Dear
Peter,?
I’m
sorry
to
hear
that
you
have
decided
to
leave
home
because
of
your
conflict
with
your
parents.?
I
think
it’s
unwise
to
make
such
a
decision.
Online
games
get
in
the
way
of
your
study
and
may
result
in
crimes.
Addicted
to
playing
online
games,
you
are
not
only
wasting
your
valuable
time
but
also
hurting
the
feelings
of
your
parents.
Your
parents
love
you
so
much
that
they
are
trying
every
effort
to
make
your
life
better.Therefore,wouldn’t
it
be
reasonable
for
you
to
respect
them,have
a
talk
with
them
and
apologise?Meanwhile,
you
should
manage
your
time
more
wisely
and
find
some
meaningful
ways
to
spend
your
free
time.
I’m
looking
forward
to
your
reply.?
Yours,
Li
Hua?
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Robert
and
Henry
were
two
friends
in
the
same
class.
They
always
played
together
and
went
home
together.
One
day
Robert
and
Henry
were
going
home
from
school,
when,
on
turning
a
corner,
Robert
cried
out,
“A
fight!
Let’s
go
and
see!”
“No,”
said
Henry.
“Let’s
go
quietly
home
and
not
meddle
with(干涉)
this
fight.
We
have
nothing
to
do
with
it
and
may
get
into
trouble.
Also
our
parents
are
expecting
to
have
lunch
with
us
together
at
home
and
I
don’t
want
them
to
worry
about
me.”
“You
are
a
coward(懦夫),
and
afraid
to
go,”
said
Robert,
and
off
he
ran.
Henry
went
straight
home,
and
in
the
afternoon
went
to
school
as
usual.
But
Robert
had
told
all
the
boys
that
Henry
was
a
coward,
and
they
laughed
at
him
a
great
deal.
From
then
on,
they
didn’t
want
to
play
with
Henry
together.
Henry
was
sad
but
he
wasn’t
angry
with
Robert
for
his
rude
behaviour,
because
he
learned
that
true
courage
is
shown
most
in
bearing
misunderstanding
when
it
was
not
deserved,
and
that
he
ought
to
be
afraid
of
nothing
but
doing
wrong.
Thus,
he
just
ignored
the
other
boys’
laughter
and
continued
to
go
to
school
and
study
as
well.
However,
Robert
didn’t
invite
Henry
to
go
home
with
him
anymore.
Instead,
he
had
some
other
boys
who
also
thought
Henry
was
a
coward.
Every
day
after
school,
they
didn’t
go
home
directly
but
went
to
a
river
or
somewhere
to
play
games
and
had
a
lot
of
fun.
A
few
days
later,
Robert
was
bathing
with
his
new
friends
in
the
river,
and
got
out
of
his
depth.
He
struggled
and
screamed
for
help,
but
all
in
vain.
The
boys
who
had
called
Henry
a
coward
got
out
of
the
water
as
fast
as
they
could,
but
they
did
not
even
try
to
help
him.
注意:
(1)所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
(2)续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph
1:
Robert
was
fast
sinking.
___________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2:
Thus,
Robert’s
life
was
saved.
_______________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案:
Paragraph
1:
Robert
was
fast
sinking.
It
seemed
as
if
Robert
would
be
drowned.
Just
at
the
moment,
Henry
happened
to
be
passing
by.
Hearing
the
screams,
Henry
ran
to
the
river-side,
threw
off
his
clothes
and
jumped
into
the
water
without
hesitation.
He
reached
Robert
just
as
he
was
sinking.
Through
great
effort,
and
with
much
danger
to
himself,
he
managed
to
bring
Robert
to
the
shore.
Paragraph
2:
Thus,
Robert’s
life
was
saved.
Robert
and
his
new
friends
were
ashamed
at
having
called
Henry
a
coward.
They
realised
that
they
had
misunderstood
him
and
that
Henry
had
true
courage.
Therefore,
they
said
sorry
to
Henry
for
their
rude
behaviour
and
asked
for
his
forgiveness.
Henry
forgave
them
happily.
He
and
Robert
were
friends
again
and
they
went
home
together
as
usual.
From
this,
Robert
learned
what
true
courage
was:
never
be
afraid
to
do
good,
but
always
fear
to
do
evil.
PAGEUnit
3
The
internet
单元素养评估卷(三)
时间:100分钟 分数:120分
第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Several
years
ago,
I
received
an
email
from
a
total
stranger—a
17-year-old
girl
named
Monica
Gottlieb,
who
lived
in
Vienna.
In
poor
English,
she
explained
that
she
was
doing
an
online
search
for
people
who
shared
the
same
names
as
members
of
her
family.
She
tried
her
19-year-old
brother’s
name—Marcus,
and
that
was
how
she
hit
upon
me.
Monica
asked
me
to
write
back
and
tell
her
a
little
something
about
myself,
which
I
did.
Not
long
after
our
first
exchanges,
Monica’s
mother,
Regine,
wrote
to
me.
Regine’s
English
was
a
little
better
than
Monica,
so
she
was
able
to
provide
more
details
about
their
life
in
Vienna.
She
also
mentioned
that
she
and
her
husband
Michael
were
planning
their
first
visit
to
the
US.
As
motorcycle
lovers,
they
intended
to
make
a
two-wheeled
tour
of
California
and
the
Southwestern
states.
She
wondered
if
I
could
tell
her
something
that
I
thought
they
should
know
before
they
began
their
great
adventure.
I
spent
about
an
hour
putting
together
what
I
considered
reasonably
practical
advice
and
sent
it
along.
Regine
wrote
back
with
thanks,
and
told
me
if
I
came
to
Vienna,
I
should
consider
the
Gottlieb
family
home
as
my
own.
She
even
offered
me
both
a
room
and
a
key
to
the
house.
The
Gottliebs
eventually
made
their
motorcycle
trip
and
enjoyed
every
minute
of
it.
Eight
months
later,
I
was
welcomed
to
Austria
by
the
Gottlieb
family.
We
got
to
know
each
other
fairly
quickly.
Michael
and
I
even
seemed
to
hit
it
off
with
each
other.
Almost
the
same
age,
and
sharing
a
similar
sense
of
humour,
we
were
soon
so
comfortable
with
each
other.?
A
few
days
later,
Michael,
Regine,
and
I
were
walking
off
the
big
meal
we
had
just
had
at
an
open-air
restaurant.
As
we
walked
and
chatted,
an
older
man
coming
towards
us
said
something
in
German
to
Regine.
She
replied
politely,
laughing.
After
he
passed
by,
I
asked
Regine
if
the
man
was
a
friend.
“No,”
she
said.
“He
looked
at
you
and
Michael
and
said,
‘It’s
nice
to
see
two
brothers
out
for
a
walk
together.’”
Brothers?
Well—not
quite.
But
perhaps
long-lost
cousins
after
all.
1.
Which
of
the
following
helped
start
the
author’s
friendship
with
Monica?
A.
A
stranger.
B.
Names.
C.
Hobbies.
D.
A
visit.
2.
Why
did
Regine
write
her
first
email
to
the
author?
A.
To
invite
him
to
join
their
two-wheeled
tour.
B.
To
offer
practical
advice
about
his
trip
to
Vienna.
C.
To
ask
for
some
useful
information
about
the
US.
D.
To
provide
him
with
information
about
California.
3.
What
does
the
underlined
sentence
“Michael
and
I
even
seemed
to
hit
it
off
with
each
other.”
in
paragraph
5
mean?
A.
Michael
and
I
liked
each
other
as
soon
as
we
met.
B.
Michael
and
I
had
some
trouble
in
communicating
with
each
other.
C.
Michael
and
I
had
the
same
name
and
got
on
well
with
each
other.
D.
Michael
and
I
were
lost
cousins
and
missed
each
other
very
much.
B
Twenty-five
years
ago,
most
young
Britons
wanted
a
career
in
law,
to
be
a
doctor,
or,
if
they
were
creative
enough,
to
take
up
singing.
But
today,
things
stand
different.
According
to
a
survey
by
Tesco
Mobile,
a
UK
company,
the
“dream
job”
of
young
people
aged
between
16
and
25
in
the
UK
is
a
video
blogger,
or
“vlogger”.
The
survey,
carried
out
among
1,002
people,
found
that
as
many
as
40
percent
of
them
put
vloggers
as
their
number
one
choice
on
a
list
of
ideal
careers.
This
change
is
undoubtedly
as
a
result
of
the
Internet
and
social
media.
They
have
made
it
so
much
easier
to
reach
audiences
of
the
world,
without
having
to
enter
a
career
in
show
business
in
the
traditional
way.
In
the
past,
the
biggest
stars
were
trained
by
the
Hollywood
studios;
now,
anyone
with
a
computer
camera
can
become
a
star.
Vloggers
are
the
big
stars
of
today
because
they
are
normal
people
interacting(交流)
with
their
fans
about
everyday
life.
However,
what
people
see
is
only
the
bright
side
of
being
a
vlogger
and
they
fail
to
notice
the
fact
that
only
those
who
are
successful
earn
fame(名声)
and
fortune.
For
every
success
there
are
hundreds
of
others
who
never
get
off
the
starting
line.
There
are
the
dreams
that
come
true
and
the
dreams
that
remain
dreams
forever.
Although
being
vloggers
is
popular,
some
young
people
choose
to
follow
careers
that
don’t
necessarily
earn
them
fame,
but
allow
them
to
make
good
use
of
the
Internet
to
share
their
hobbies.
Young
Israeli
David
Leshaw,
for
example,
runs
a
business
called
the
Finishers
Club.
It’s
an
online
platform
for
runners
to
keep
a
record
of
their
races.
His
job
allows
him
to
express
his
enthusiasm,
and
is
always
a
learning
experience.
And
that’s
enough
for
him.
4.
Why
do
more
and
more
young
Britons
choose
to
be
vloggers?
A.
Vloggers
can
earn
greater
fame
and
more
money
on
the
Internet.
B.
There
is
too
much
competition
in
the
traditional
show
business.
C.
The
Internet
makes
it
convenient
to
enter
show
business.
D.
Anyone
with
a
computer
will
surely
become
a
star.
5.
What
can
we
infer
from
the
fifth
paragraph?
A.
Only
a
few
vloggers
can
be
successful.
B.
A
vlogger
cannot
earn
fame
or
fortune.
C.
Being
a
vlogger
is
not
a
good
career.
D.
Dreams
will
come
true
one
day.
6.
What
do
some
young
people
like
David
do
on
the
Internet?
A.
Learn
from
others.
B.
Become
an
online
hit.
C.
Hold
running
races.
D.
Mix
jobs
with
hobbies.
7.
What
is
the
passage
mainly
about?
A.
Most
young
Britons
choose
to
be
vloggers
as
their
jobs
based
on
their
hobbies.
B.
The
Internet
is
influencing
young
Britons’
career
choice.
C.
The
Internet
is
taking
the
place
of
traditional
studios.
D.
Young
Britons
cannot
find
jobs
without
the
Internet.
C
While
Jennifer
was
at
home
taking
an
online
exam
for
her
business
law
class,
a
monitor(监控器)
a
few
hundred
miles
away
was
watching
her
every
move.
Using
a
Web
camera
equipped
in
Jennifer’s
Los
Angeles
apartment,
the
monitor
in
Phoenix
tracked
how
frequently
her
eyes
moved
from
the
computer
screen
and
listened
for
the
secret
sounds
of
a
possible
helper
in
the
room.
Her
Internet
access
was
locked
remotely
to
prevent
Internet
searches,
and
her
typing
style
was
analysed
to
make
sure
she
was
who
she
said
she
was:
Did
she
enter
her
student
number
at
the
same
speed
as
she
had
in
the
past?
Or
was
she
slowing
down?
In
the
battle
against
cheating,
this
is
the
cutting
edge
and
a
key
to
encouraging
honesty
in
the
booming
field
of
online
education.
The
technology
gives
trust
to
the
entire
system,
to
the
institution
and
to
online
education
in
general.
Only
with
solid
measures
against
cheating,
experts
say,
can
Internet
universities
show
that
their
exams
and
diplomas
are
valid—that
students
haven’t
searched
the
Internet
to
get
the
right
answers.?
Although
online
classes
have
existed
for
more
than
a
decade,
the
concern
over
cheating
has
become
sharper
in
the
last
year
with
the
growth
of
“open
online
courses”.
Private
colleges,
public
universities
and
corporations
are
jumping
into
the
online
education
field,
spending
millions
of
dollars
to
attract
potential
students,
while
also
taking
steps
to
help
guarantee
honesty
at
a
distance.
Aside
from
the
Web
cameras,
a
number
of
other
high-tech
methods
are
becoming
increasingly
popular.
Among
them
are
programmes
that
check
students’
identities
by
using
personal
information,
such
as
the
telephone
numbers
they
once
used.
Other
programmes
can
produce
unique
exams
by
drawing
on
a
large
list
of
questions
and
can
recognise
possible
cheaters
by
analysing
whether
difficult
test
questions
are
answered
at
the
same
speed
as
easy
ones.
As
in
many
university
classes,
term
papers
are
scanned
against
some
large
Internet
databanks
for
cheating.
8.
Why
was
Jennifer
watched
in
an
online
exam?
A.
To
correct
her
typing
mistakes.
B.
To
find
her
secrets
in
the
room.
C.
To
keep
her
from
dishonest
behaviour.
D.
To
prevent
her
from
slowing
down.
9.
The
underlined
expression
“cutting
edge”
in
Paragraph
3
is
closest
in
meaning
to
.?
A.
sharpening
tool
B.
advanced
technique
C.
effective
rule
D.
dividing
line
10.
How
can
some
programmes
find
out
possible
cheaters?
A.
By
scanning
the
Internet
test
questions.
B.
By
checking
the
question
answering
speed.
C.
By
producing
a
large
number
of
questions.
D.
By
giving
difficult
test
questions.
11.
Which
of
the
following
is
the
best
title
of
this
passage?
A.
The
Advantages
of
Online
Exams
B.
The
High-Tech
Methods
in
Online
Courses
C.
The
War
Against
the
Booming
of
Online
Education
D.
The
Fight
Against
Cheating
in
Online
Education
D
There
is
no
such
thing
as
a
quick
Web
search.
For
example,
you
just
want
to
look
up
one
thing.
But
before
you
know
it,
you
are
likely
to
find
more
than
37
sites,
and
45
minutes
are
likely
to
be
wasted
on
what
should
be
a
30-second
exercise.
We
used
to
waste
our
spare
time
in
front
of
the
TV.
There
is
an
old
saying:
No
one
can
become
successful
sitting
on
the
couch
watching
TV.
The
same
is
true
of
the
Internet.
And
endlessly
surfing
the
Web
isn’t
going
to
get
your
goals
done.
Nor
is
it
going
to
magically
make
you
successful.
So
reduce
your
endless
surfing.
But
what
should
you
do?
If
you
really
need
to
get
work
done
without
being
disturbed,
turn
off
the
Internet.
Use
“airplane
mode”
on
your
phone.
If
you
need
a
better
way
to
do
that,
there
are
software
apps
that
will
let
you
block(阻止)
certain
websites
for
a
certain
amount
of
time.
For
example,
such
an
app
blocks
news,
Facebook,
Twitter
and
so
on,
but
still
lets
you
do
your
work,
research,
etc.
These
days,
information
can
be
easily
found
through
a
click
or
Web
search.
But
do
you
really
need
to
know
the
answer
to
every
bit
of
trivia(琐事)
that
pops
up
in
the
course
of
your
day?
Try
not
to
immediately
look
everything
up
on
Wikipedia.
That
one
search
could
end
up
costing
you
hours
of
time.
If
you
must
search
the
Internet,
set
a
time
limit
on
your
Web
adventure.
You’d
better
set
an
actual
time.
This
can
prevent
you
from
staying
online
for
too
long.
Leave
the
Internet
immediately
when
you’re
reminded
to
do
that.
When
you
are
surfing
the
Web,
you
may
want
to
keep
reading
each
linked(链接的)
article.
A
great
way
to
stop
this
is
to
save
“other”
articles
and
read
them
later.
Use
an
app
like
Pocket
to
save
those
articles.
This
allows
you
to
save
important
information
while
preventing
you
from
endlessly
reading
now.
12.
What
does
the
author
want
to
show
in
Paragraph
1?
A.
It’s
easy
for
us
to
waste
time
online.
B.
A
quick
Web
search
can
be
helpful.
C.
It
takes
time
to
find
useful
information
online.
D.
There
are
many
types
of
information
on
the
Web.
13.
What
are
the
software
apps
mentioned
in
Paragraph
3
used
for?
A.
Blocking
some
advertisements
online.
B.
Blocking
some
social
network
websites.
C.
Preventing
us
from
getting
connected
to
certain
websites.
D.
Providing
us
with
certain
websites
for
entertainment.
14.
What
does
the
author
suggest
doing
in
Paragraph
5?
A.
Staying
away
from
the
Internet.
B.
Not
staying
online
for
too
long.
C.
Not
reading
other
linked
articles
online.
D.
Setting
a
time
limit
while
surfing
the
Web.
15.
What
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
Some
Ways
to
Stop
Wasting
Time
Online
B.
Some
Great
Apps
to
Help
Save
Time
Online
C.
Some
Games
We
Can
Play
Online
to
Kill
Time
D.
Some
Reasons
Why
People
Waste
Time
Online
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据下面短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If
you
have
never
shopped
online,
you
have
missed
out
on
one
of
the
most
convenient
and
often
affordable
ways
to
purchase
items.
There
are
many
benefits
of
shopping
online.
The
most
important
benefit
of
shopping
online
is
the
convenience.
16
You
can
spend
your
whole
holiday
shopping
online
inside.
You
can
avoid
the
crowds,
save
gas,
and
reduce
the
stress
of
visiting
stores
and
finding
that
they
are
out
of
what
you
need.?
Shop
whenever
you
want.
When
shopping
online,
you
don’t
have
to
worry
about
the
time
the
store
closes.
After
all,
getting
to
the
store
before
9
pm
is
not
always
easy
when
you
don’t
leave
work
until
6
pm 17
However,
you
don’t
have
to
stress
about
the
clock
when
you
are
shopping
on
the
Internet,
because
the
stores
are
always
open.
?
Compare
prices
easily.
When
you
are
shopping
in
a
traditional
way,
you
have
to
drive
from
store
to
store
to
compare
prices.
When
you
shop
online,
within
minutes,
you
can
know
who
has
the
best
price,
and
how
much
will
be
charged
for
shopping.
18 ?
Expand
your
shopping
range.
When
you
shop
at
traditional
retail
locations,
you
are
limited
by
your
geographic
area.
Unless
you
plan
to
drive
for
hours
to
get
to
other
shopping
malls,
you
must
shop
only
at
the
retailers
that
are
in
your
area.
19
When
you
shop
online,
you
can
shop
from
retailers
in
other
parts
of
the
country,
and
even
the
world.?
20
You
can
find
discounts
when
shopping
online
that
are
not
available
in
the
stores.
Major
department
stores
often
circulate
discount
codes
and
free
shipping
offers
that
lower
the
price
of
your
item
even
more.
Before
you
make
an
online
purchase,
be
sure
to
search
for
these
coupon
codes.?
A.
Find
online
discounts.
B.
You
are
not
limited
by
your
geographic
area.
C.
This
may
not
give
you
the
best
selection.
D.
You
also
need
to
eat
dinner
before
you
can
go
to
the
store.
E.
When
you
shop
online,
you
don’t
have
to
leave
your
home.
F.
In
this
way,
you
can
get
the
best
possible
price
for
your
purchase.
G.
This
is
especially
important
if
you
are
shopping
for
a
unique
item.
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I
used
to
hate
myself
because
I
wasn’t
“normal”.
Everyone
else
could
play
on
the
monkey
bars
and
ride
on
a
bicycle,
but
not
21 .
I
had
a
severe
spinal
cord
disorder(脊髓病)
and
I
knew
I
would
always
be
much
22
than
others.?
I
hated
going
to
school
and
I
hated
others
23
at
me.
I
hated
seeing
others
smiling
broadly
and
standing
still
and
tall.
And
most
of
all,
I
hated
looking
in
the
24
and
seeing
an
ugly
hunchback(驼背).?
My
friends
found
me
25
because
I
didn’t
let
others
get
close
to
me.
I
thought
I
was
going
to
go
on
like
this
for
the
rest
of
my
life 26
Angela
appeared.?
That
afternoon,
I
was
sitting
by
myself
in
a
corner
of
the
school—a
spot
where
no
one
would
27
me.
That’s
when
I
first
heard
her
voice.?
“Hi.
Can
I
sit
down?”
I
raised
my
head
and
there
she
was,
with
an
irresistible
smile
on
her
round
face.
“What
are
you
looking
at?”
she
asked.
“Ants.”
“What
are
they
doing?”
“No
idea.”
“I
bet
they’re
playing
games
and
making
friends.
Don’t
you
think
so?”
That
was
how
our
28
started
and
it
didn’t
stop.
We
talked
about
everything
in
the
sun—the
ants,
the
clouds,
my
little
niche(处境)—until
it
was
sunset.?
Then
suddenly,
she
saw
my
back.
She
just
stared.
My
heart
29 .
What
I
feared
most
had
happened
and
I
knew
for
sure
she
would
30
me
now.?
She
stood
up,
pointed
at
my
back
and
said,
“I
know
why
your
back
is
hunched.”
I
closed
my
eyes
like
a
criminal
waiting
to
be
31 .
I
begged
in
my
heart
for
her
to
32 ,
but
she
just
kept
on
going,
“I
know
what
you’ve
got
in
there.
Do
you?”?
“No,”
I
answered
weakly.
She
bent
and
whispered
in
my
ears.
“Your
back
is
hunched
because
you’ve
got
a
pair
of
wings
of
an
angel.”
I
was
33 .
I
looked
into
her
eyes
and
her
34
touched
my
heart.
From
that
day
on,
I
started
to
learn
to
35
myself
because
I
have
the
wings
of
an
angel
and
a
kind-hearted
friend.?
21.
A.
them
B.
it
C.
me
D.
her
22.
A.
sadder
B.
shorter
C.
weaker
D.
slower
23.
A.
looking
B.
smiling
C.
aiming
D.
glaring
24.
A.
street
B.
sun
C.
corner
D.
mirror
25.
A.
distant
B.
stubborn
C.
hopeless
D.
unfortunate
26.
A.
after
B.
before
C.
since
D.
until
27.
A.
disturb
B.
seek
C.
interrupt
D.
ignore
28.
A.
connection
B.
competition
C.
conversation
D.
comprehension
29.
A.
sank
B.
beat
C.
broke
D.
ached
A.
care
for
B.
rely
on
C.
look
down
upon
D.
put
up
with
A.
accused
B.
arrested
C.
punished
D.
sentenced(宣判)
32.
A.
relax
B.
leave
C.
stop
D.
pause
33.
A.
astonished
B.
ashamed
C.
annoyed
D.
amused
34.
A.
wisdom
B.
generosity
C.
honesty
D.
kindness
35.
A.
control
B.
like
C.
comfort
D.
enjoy
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Have
you
found
that
much
of
your
online
communication
has
been
replaced
by
emojis(表情符号)?
Has
“Happy
Birthday”
become
a
cake
with
36.
(light)
candles?
Since
they
were
invented
in
the
1990s
in
Japan,
emojis,
meaning
“picture
characters”,
37.
(occupy)
the
world.
According
to
a
UK-based
mobile
technology
company,
6
million
emojis
used
in
text
messages
are
sent
around
the
world
every
day
through
smartphones.?
That’s
why
for
the
first
time
Oxford
Dictionary’s
Word
of
the
Year
is
emoji—a
face
38.
tears
of
joy.
Emojis
are
regarded
as
a
new
kind
of
39.
(express).
Behind
the
popularity
of
emojis
40.
(be)
the
rise
of
young
people
41.
welcome
new
technology
and
inventions.
So
the
reason
why
young
people
as
well
as
others
love
emojis
is
that
they
show
meanings
42.
(beautiful).
When
young
people
are
asked
what
makes
the
generation
unique,
43.
put
“technology
use”
first.?
Now
emojis
are
in
much
44.
(wide)
use
than
written
words.
As
45.
result,
people
begin
to
doubt
whether
emojis
have
made
up
a
too
large
part
in
our
online
communication.?
第三部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter沉溺于网络游戏不能自拔,甚至不听父母劝阻想要离家出走。请根据以下要点提示,写信劝他放弃这个想法。内容要点:
(1)网瘾的危害;
(2)要尊重父母并道歉;
(3)建议他管理好自己的时间。
注意:
(1)词数100左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear
Peter,
I’m
sorry
to
hear
that
you
have
decided
to
leave
home
because
of
your
conflict
with
your
parents.
___________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m
looking
forward
to
your
reply.
Yours,
Li
Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Robert
and
Henry
were
two
friends
in
the
same
class.
They
always
played
together
and
went
home
together.
One
day
Robert
and
Henry
were
going
home
from
school,
when,
on
turning
a
corner,
Robert
cried
out,
“A
fight!
Let’s
go
and
see!”
“No,”
said
Henry.
“Let’s
go
quietly
home
and
not
meddle
with(干涉)
this
fight.
We
have
nothing
to
do
with
it
and
may
get
into
trouble.
Also
our
parents
are
expecting
to
have
lunch
with
us
together
at
home
and
I
don’t
want
them
to
worry
about
me.”
“You
are
a
coward(懦夫),
and
afraid
to
go,”
said
Robert,
and
off
he
ran.
Henry
went
straight
home,
and
in
the
afternoon
went
to
school
as
usual.
But
Robert
had
told
all
the
boys
that
Henry
was
a
coward,
and
they
laughed
at
him
a
great
deal.
From
then
on,
they
didn’t
want
to
play
with
Henry
together.
Henry
was
sad
but
he
wasn’t
angry
with
Robert
for
his
rude
behaviour,
because
he
learned
that
true
courage
is
shown
most
in
bearing
misunderstanding
when
it
was
not
deserved,
and
that
he
ought
to
be
afraid
of
nothing
but
doing
wrong.
Thus,
he
just
ignored
the
other
boys’
laughter
and
continued
to
go
to
school
and
study
as
well.
However,
Robert
didn’t
invite
Henry
to
go
home
with
him
anymore.
Instead,
he
had
some
other
boys
who
also
thought
Henry
was
a
coward.
Every
day
after
school,
they
didn’t
go
home
directly
but
went
to
a
river
or
somewhere
to
play
games
and
had
a
lot
of
fun.
A
few
days
later,
Robert
was
bathing
with
his
new
friends
in
the
river,
and
got
out
of
his
depth.
He
struggled
and
screamed
for
help,
but
all
in
vain.
The
boys
who
had
called
Henry
a
coward
got
out
of
the
water
as
fast
as
they
could,
but
they
did
not
even
try
to
help
him.
注意:
(1)所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
(2)续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph
1:
Robert
was
fast
sinking.
___________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2:
Thus,
Robert’s
life
was
saved.
_______________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
PAGE