黑龙江省实验中学2020-2021学年度上学期高二年级期中考试
英
语
试
题
考试时间:120分钟
总分:150分
I卷
(选择题
共90分)
第一部分
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Dating
back
to
2002,
this
is
the
fifth
time
that
I
have
traveled
overseas
to
work
with
Roma
people,
whom
you
probably
know
better
as
“gypsies”.
Every
time
I
came
home
feeling
as
though
I
had
gotten
far
more
than
I
gave.
The
Roma
live
mostly
in
central
and
eastern
Europe
and
to
some
extent
in
the
Americas.
Due
to
some
reasons,
throughout
their
history
they
are
usually
the
last
to
be
hired
and
the
first
to
be
fired,
generally
speaking.
They
live
far
away
from
town
normally
and
in
relative
poverty.
Getting
education
is
a
common
subject.
That
is
where
we
come
in.
This
time,
I,
along
with
three
other
men,
was
working
in
a
village
in
Slovakia.
Most
Roma
people
there
can’t
speak
English
well,
and
we
went
to
help
out
with
that,
hoping
to
make
a
difference
to
their
life.
Staying
with
the
Roma,
I
have
learned
anyone
can
help
others.
The
first
time
I
went
abroad
was
to
work
with
a
Roma
charity.
When
we
arrived
in
a
small
village
in
Hungary,
we
found
that
several
of
the
Roma
were
missing.
They
would
return
the
next
day,
because
they
had
traveled
a
few
hours
away
to
serve
in
a
prison.
That
is,
these
who
we
thought
needed
us
were
off
helping
some
other
people
who
needed
them.
We
may
think
we
are
traveling
over
to
“give”
to
them.
Actually,
we
also
received
warm
hospitality.
Some
small
gifts
would
sometimes
come
our
way,
as
they
expressed
their
thanks.
On
the
last
day
of
this
trip,
the
local
Roma
warmly
invited
us
to
stay
for
a
coffee
with
home-baked
sweets.
These
poor
people
always
find
some
ways
to
welcome
trusted
visitors.
Here
what
I
want
to
say
is
that
the
Roma
people
that
I
have
worked
or
talked
with
are
just
as
smart
and
able
as
we
are.
They
are
wise
Roma
people
in
many
ways,
though
having
lived
quite
differently
from
most
of
us.
There
is
nothing
fault
born
with
them.
They
are
in
every
way
that
matters.
We
are
all
the
same
human
beings.
1.
What
does
Paragraph
2
mainly
tell
about?
A.
The
disadvantaged
backgrounds
of
the
Roma.
B.
The
traditional
cultures
of
the
Roma.
C.
The
healthy
lifestyle
of
the
Roma.
D.
The
long
history
of
the
Roma.
2.
In
the
author’s
fifth
time
traveling
abroad,
he
helped
the
Roma
_______.
A.
develop
the
local
tourism
B.
get
more
work
opportunities
C.
protect
their
living
environment
D.
improve
their
English
language
skills
3.
What
can
we
learn
about
the
Roma
from
paragraphs
4
and
5?
A.
They
never
trust
outsiders
easily.
B.
They
pay
great
attention
to
charity.
C.
They
are
very
kind
and
warm-hearted.
D.
They
dislike
expressing
their
feelings
directly.
4.
Which
of
the
following
may
the
author
agree
with
according
to
the
text?
A.
We
should
help
the
weak
as
much
as
possible.
B.
The
Roma
should
be
treated
fairly.
C.
The
Roma
are
special.
D.
It
is
never
too
late
to
pay
a
visit
to
Europe.
【答案】1.
A
2.
D
3.
C
4.
B
【解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是作者和同伴们帮助贫穷的吉普赛人学英语,希望以此改变他们的生活,却被吉普赛人的热情款待而感动的故事。
【1题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第二段
“The
Roma
live
mostly
in
central
and
eastern
Europe
and
to
some
extent
in
the
Americas.
Due
to
some
reasons,
throughout
their
history
they
are
usually
the
last
to
be
hired
and
the
first
to
be
fired,
generally
speaking.
They
live
far
away
from
town
normally
and
in
relative
poverty.”罗姆人(吉普赛人)主要生活在中欧和东欧,在一定程度上也生活在美洲。一般来说,由于某些原因,纵观他们的历史,他们通常是最后一个被雇佣,第一个被解雇的。他们通常住在远离城镇的地方,生活相对贫困,可见本段讲的是吉普赛人弱势的背景,
A项(吉普赛人的弱势背景)符合题意。答案为A。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Getting
education
is
a
common
subject.
That
is
where
we
come
in.
This
time,
I,
along
with
three
other
men,
was
working
in
a
village
in
Slovakia.
Most
Roma
people
there
can’t
speak
English
well,
and
we
went
to
help
out
with
that,
hoping
to
make
a
difference
to
their
life,”
受教育是一个普遍的话题。这就是我们的切入点。这一次,我和另外三个人在斯洛伐克的一个村庄工作。那里的大多数吉普赛人英语都说得不好,我们去帮助他们,希望能改变他们的生活。所以D项(提高他们的英语技能)符合题意,故答案为D。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。结合第四段“When
we
arrived
in
a
small
village
in
Hungary,
we
found
that
several
of
the
Roma
were
missing.
They
would
return
the
next
day,
because
they
had
traveled
a
few
hours
away
to
serve
in
a
prison.
”
当我们到达匈牙利的一个小村庄时,我们发现有几个吉普赛人失踪了。他们第二天就会回来,因为他们去了几个小时路程以外的监狱提供服务。第五段“Some
small
gifts
would
sometimes
come
our
way,
as
they
expressed
their
thanks.
On
the
last
day
of
this
trip,
the
local
Roma
warmly
invited
us
to
stay
for
a
coffee
with
home-baked
sweets.
”有时他们会送我们小礼物来表示感谢。在这次旅行的最后一天,当地的据普赛人热情地邀请我们留下来喝咖啡和自制的糖果,可见吉普赛人热心而又友善,故C项(他们友善而又热心)符合题意。故答案为C。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Here
what
I
want
to
say
is
that
the
Roma
people
that
I
have
worked
or
talked
with
are
just
as
smart
and
able
as
we
are.
They
are
wise
Roma
people
in
many
ways,
though
having
lived
quite
differently
from
most
of
us.
There
is
nothing
fault
born
with
them.
They
are
in
every
way
that
matters.
We
are
all
the
same
human
beings.”(在这里我想说的是,我曾经工作或交谈过的吉普赛人和我们一样聪明和能干。他们在许多方面都很睿智,尽管他们的生活方式与我们大多数人截然不同。他们生来没有错。他们在各个方面都很重要。我们都是一样的),可见作者会同意“吉普赛人应该被公平对待”这一观点。故答案为B。
B
You
probably
know
who
Marie
Curie
is,
but
you
may
not
hear
of
Ruzena
Bajcsy.
Of
the
brilliant
ladies
listed
below,
who
is
the
greatest
woman
in
your
mind?
Ruzena
Bajcsy
Bajcsy
is
an
American
scientist.
She
received
praise
from
other
scientists
because
of
her
research
on
robots
with
her
students
who
were
under
the
guidance
of
her
teaching.
And
she
received
the
2009
Benjamin
Franklin
Medal
in
Computer
and
Cognitive
Science
for
her
creation
in
robots,
especially
in
the
development
of
improved
robotic
perception
(认知)
and
in
the
creation
of
better
methods
to
analyze
medical
images.
Rachel
Carson
Rachel
Carson
is
an
author.
At
first,
she
majored
in
English
at
the
Pennsylvania
College
for
Women,
but
later
she
changed
her
major.
Her
popular
book
Silent
Spring
raised
awareness
of
the
danger
of
pollution
and
the
harmful
effects
of
chemicals
on
humans
and
on
the
world’s
lakes
and
oceans.
Oprah
Winfrey
Born
into
poverty
in
rural
Mississippi,
Winfrey
is
a
successful
talk
show
hostess
and
one
of
the
richest
African
Americans
of
the
20th
century.
She
changed
the
modes
of
talk
show
by
using
a
more
honest
way
of
media
communication
and
adjusted
her
talk
show
with
a
focus
on
literature
and
self-improvement,
which
made
her
show
become
the
highest-rated
television
program
of
its
kind
in
history.
Sheryl
Sandberg
Sheryl
Sandberg
is
a
great
director
of
Facebook.
In
2012
she
was
named
in
the
Time
100,
a
list
of
the
most
powerful
people
in
the
world.
She
published
her
first
book
Lean
In:
Women,
Work,
and
the
Will
to
Lead
in
2013.
This
book
talks
about
business
leadership
and
development,
at
the
same
time
discusses
the
lack
of
women
in
government
and
business
leadership
positions.
5.
What
is
Bajcsy
most
noted
for?
A.
Her
new
book
on
robots.
B.
Her
excellent
teaching
skills.
C.
Her
contributions
to
technology.
D.
Her
academic
research
on
medicine.
6.
Why
was
Oprah’s
talk
show
so
popular?
A.
Her
respect
for
the
poor
touched
the
audience.
B.
She
presented
her
show
in
creative
forms
and
contents.
C.
She
talked
about
current
events
happening
around
the
world.
D.
Her
personal
experiences
encouraged
people
to
live
positively.
7.
Sandberg’s
first
book
is
suitable
for
women
who
________.
A.
are
interested
in
social
media
B.
are
devoted
to
community
work
C.
want
to
achieve
their
career
values
D.
desire
to
improve
their
writing
skills
【答案】5.
C
6.
B
7.
C
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了当今社会四位著名的女性和她所取得的成就。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据Ruzena
Bajcsy中“Bajcsy
is
an
American
scientist.
She
received
praise
from
other
scientists
because
of
her
research
on
robots
with
her
students
who
were
under
the
guidance
of
her
teaching.(Bajcsy是一位美国科学家。她和她的学生在她的教学指导下对机器人进行了研究,受到了其他科学家的赞扬)”可知,Bajcsy因为对科技的贡献而成名。故选C。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据Oprah
Winfrey中的“She
changed
the
modes
of
talk
show
by
using
a
more
honest
way
of
media
communication
and
adjusted
her
talk
show
with
a
focus
on
literature
and
self-improvement,
which
made
her
show
become
the
highest-rated
television
program
of
its
kind
in
history.(她改变了脱口秀的模式,采用更加诚实的媒体传播方式,对她的脱口秀进行了调整,侧重于文学和自我修养,使她的脱口秀成为有史以来收视率最高的电视节目)”可知,Oprah脱口秀如此受欢迎的原因是她的演出形式和内容都很有创意。故选B。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“She
published
her
first
book?Lean
In:
Women,
Work,
and
the
Will
to
Lead?in
2013.
This
book
talks
about
business
leadership
and
development,
at
the
same
time
discusses
the
lack
of
women
in
government
and
business
leadership
positions.”可知,2013年,Sandberg出版了自己的第一本书《向前一步:女性、工作和领导意志》。这本书讲的是商业领导与发展,同时也讨论了政府和商业领导职位中女性的缺乏。由此可推知,Sandberg的第一本书适合那些想要实现自己职业价值的女性。故选C。
C
The
ancient
Herculaneum
scrolls
(卷轴)
are
thought
to
contain
works
of
important
thinkers
in
ancient
Greece.
But
the
scrolls
can’t
be
unrolled.
Even
a
light
wind
threatens
to
reduce
them
to
dust.
The
reason
is
that
they
were
turned
into
carbon
by
a
natural
disaster
in
A.D.
79.
But
now
researchers
from
the
University
of
Kentucky
have
found
a
way
to
look
inside
the
scrolls
without
having
to
touch
them.
They
first
create
a
light
that
is
10
billion
times
brighter
than
the
sun
by
taking
advantage
of
a
machine.
Then
they
will
use
the
light
to
go
through
the
Herculaneum
scrolls
to
study
and
finally
read
the
words
recorded
on
the
scrolls.
Researchers
think
it
might
take
them
six
months
to
read
the
scrolls.
This
isn’t
the
first
time
researchers
have
tried
to
read
the
Herculaneum
scrolls.
Several
years
ago
scientists
from
the
European
Synchrotron
Radiation
Facility(ESRF)
worked
on
uncovering
the
mystery
using
an
X-ray
beam
100
billion
times
brighter
than
anything
used
in
a
hospital.
This
didn’t
allow
scientists
to
actually
read
the
scrolls,
but
it
allowed
them
to
make
one
surprising
discovery.
The
scrolls
were
written
in
metallic
ink,
a
writing
technology
that
scientists
didn’t
know
existed
at
the
time
the
scrolls
were
penned.
“For
a
long
time,
we
thought
our
studies
have
let
us
know
everything
about
the
ancient
ink
used
to
write
on
scrolls.
Now
we
find
it’s
not
the
case.
This
shows
that
we
should
tell
ourselves
it
may
not
be
true
when
thinking
we
fully
know
something
once
some
research
is
done,”
said
Daniel
Delattre,
one
of
the
study’s
authors.
The
finding
wasn’t
just
a
historical
interest.
To
learn
just
how
special
these
scrolls
are,
consider
that
the
thinker
Chrysippus
in
ancient
Greece
is
said
to
have
written
over
70
works;
but
all
are
lost,
with
the
exception
of
a
few
works
found
in
the
Herculaneum
scrolls.
In
other
words,
it’s
possible
that
these
scrolls
represent
the
only
existing
complete
works
left
by
this
great
thinker.
And
who
knows
what
other
great
works
could
exist
in
the
scrolls?
8.
What
do
we
know
about
the
Herculaneum
scrolls?
A.
They
were
damaged
by
people
in
A.D.
79.
B.
They’re
impossible
to
read
for
a
long
time.
C.
They
have
been
poorly
kept
in
the
past
few
years.
D.
They
can
be
easily
found
in
the
libraries
at
present.
9.
What’s
Paragraph
2
mainly
about?
A.
The
reasons
why
scientists
create
a
powerful
light.
B.
The
new
method
to
read
the
Herculaneum
scrolls.
C.
The
comparisons
of
the
man-made
light
with
the
sunlight.
D.
The
advantages
of
using
machine
to
study
the
Herculaneum
scrolls.
10.
What
achievement
did
the
ESRF’s
scientists
make?
A.
Creating
a
kind
of
ink
similar
to
the
ancient
one.
B.
Finding
more
about
the
ancient
way
to
record
information.
C.
Showing
the
paper
material
used
for
the
Herculaneum
scrolls.
D.
Making
clear
some
words
written
in
the
Herculaneum
scrolls.
11.
Chrysippus’
works
are
mentioned
in
the
last
paragraph
to
show
________.
A.
the
Herculaneum
scrolls
are
probably
of
great
value
B.
the
thoughts
of
ancient
thinkers
are
widely
spread
C.
the
Herculaneum
scrolls
are
recognized
by
different
writers
D.
the
culture
of
ancient
Greece
helps
us
know
its
situation
then
【答案】8.
B
9.
B
10.
B
11.
A
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了古赫库兰尼姆卷轴被认为包含了古希腊重要思想家的作品,因为它们在公元79年的一场自然灾害中变成了碳,所以不能供人们长时间地阅读。但是研究人员打算利用机器制造出比太阳亮100亿倍的光,使其穿过赫库兰尼姆卷轴来阅读这些卷轴里的内容。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段的“The
ancient
Herculaneum
scrolls
are
thought
to
contain
works
of
important
thinkers
in
ancient
Greece.
But
the
scrolls
can’t
be
unrolled.
Even
a
light
wind
threatens
to
reduce
them
to
dust.
The
reason
is
that
they
were
turned
into
carbon
by
a
natural
disaster
in
A.D.
79.”可知,古赫库兰尼姆卷轴被认为包含了古希腊重要思想家的作品。但卷轴无法展开。即使是微风也有可能使它们化为尘土。原因是它们在公元79年的一场自然灾害中变成了碳。由此可知,古赫库兰尼姆卷轴不能供人们长时间地阅读。故选B。
【9题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第二段“But
now
researchers
from
the
University
of
Kentucky
have
found
a
way
to
look
inside
the
scrolls
without
having
to
touch
them.
They
first
create
a
light
that
is
10
billion
times
brighter
than
the
sun
by
taking
advantage
of
a
machine.
Then
they
will
use
the
light
to
go
through
the
Herculaneum
scrolls
to
study
and
finally
read
the
words
recorded
on
the
scrolls.
Researchers
think
it
might
take
them
six
months
to
read
the
scrolls.
”可知,但是现在肯塔基大学的研究人员发现了一种不用触摸就能看到卷轴内部内容的方法。他们首先利用机器制造出比太阳亮100亿倍的光。然后他们会用光穿过赫库兰尼姆卷轴来研究,最后阅读卷轴上记载的内容。研究人员认为他们可能需要六个月的时间来阅读这些卷轴。由此可知,第二段主要介绍的是读取赫库兰尼姆卷轴内容的新方法。故选B。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段的“The
scrolls
were
written
in
metallic
ink,
a
writing
technology
that
scientists
didn’t
know
existed
at
the
time
the
scrolls
were
penned.”可知,这些卷轴是用金属墨水书写的,科学家并不知道在书写卷轴的时候有这种书写技术的存在;根据第四段的“For
a
long
time,
we
thought
our
studies
have
let
us
know
everything
about
the
ancient
ink
used
to
write
on
scrolls.
Now
we
find
it’s
not
the
case.
This
shows
that
we
should
tell
ourselves
it
may
not
be
true
when
thinking
we
fully
know
something
once
some
research
is
done”可知,很长一段时间以来,我们认为我们的研究已经让我们了解了古代用于书写卷轴的墨水的一切情况。现在我们发现事实并非如此。这表明我们应该告诉自己:我们一做完某些研究就认为我们完全知道了某些事情的态度是不对的。由此可知,ESRF的科学家更多地了解了古代的信息记录方式。故选B。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“The
finding
wasn’t
just
a
historical
interest.
To
learn
just
how
special
these
scrolls
are,
consider
that
the
thinker
Chrysippus
in
ancient
Greece
is
said
to
have
written
over
70
works;
but
all
are
lost,
with
the
exception
of
a
few
works
found
in
the
Herculaneum
scrolls.
In
other
words,
it’s
possible
that
these
scrolls
represent
the
only
existing
complete
works
left
by
this
great
thinker.
And
who
knows
what
other
great
works
could
exist
in
the
scrolls?”可知,这一发现不仅具有历史意义。要了解这些卷轴有多特别,不妨考虑一下古希腊的思想家克里斯蒂普斯据说写了70多部作品;但是除了赫库兰尼姆卷轴中的一些作品外,其他所有作品都不存在了。换句话说,这些卷轴可能代表了这位伟大思想家留下的仅有的完整著作。谁知道卷轴中还可以存在哪些其他伟大的著作?由此可知,本段提到了克里斯蒂普斯的作品是为了展示赫库兰尼姆卷轴可能很有价值。故选A。
D
We
all
want
to
be
happy.
In
the
pursuit
of
happiness,
we
often
purchase
shiny
things,
visit
new
places,
and
change
our
appearances,
but
the
truth
of
the
matter
is
that
these
small
bursts
of
high
excitement
cannot
last
long.
We
tend
to
let
one
simple
human
necessity
slip
away:
conscious
kindness.
Conscious
kindness
is
an
act
of
looking
for
opportunities
to
be
kind
to
others
and
yourself.
Usually
acts
of
kindness
are
performed
when
the
opportunity
arises,
such
as
holding
the
door
open
for
someone
and
returning
an
item
dropped
on
the
ground
to
the
person
walking
ahead
of
us.
We
call
these
“random
acts
of
kindness”.
In
other
words,
there
is
no
pattern,
meaning
or
plan
to
focus
on
your
act.
Conscious
kindness
pushes
you
out
of
your
comfort
zone
and
sends
you
into
the
world
to
deliberately
add
moments
of
kindness
to
someone’s
life.
A
recent
study
set
out
to
investigate
the
effect
of
a
seven-day
kindness
activity
on
changes
in
subjective
happiness.
It
was
found
that
performing
acts
of
kindness
for
seven
days
boosted
the
participants’
well
being
more
than
that
of
the
control
group
who
performed
no
acts
of
kindness.
It’s
no
surprise
that
“a
positive
correlation
can
be
drawn
between
the
number
of
kind
acts
and
an
increase
in
happiness”.
(Lee
Rowland
&
Olive
Scott
Curry
The
Journal
of
Social
Psychology)
When
you
open
your
mind
to
changing
the
way
you
see
the
world,
you
begin
to
be
consciously
kind.
To
do
this,
you
must
begin
with
yourself.
Being
kind
to
yourself
first
and
this
is
where
goodness
will
be
born;
the
goodness
that
comes
from
you
can
then
be
shared
and
spread
to
those
around
you.
Speak
gently
to
yourself.
You
become
what
you
think
about.
Struggling
with
and
dwelling
on
negative
thoughts
will
only
waste
your
energies.
Then
move
on
to
giving
conscious
kindness
to
those
around
you.
Realize
that
behind
every
face
you
see
on
the
street
is
a
story
you
will
never
fully
know.
Understand
that,
overall,
people
are
good,
and
they
just
want
to
live
a
happy
life.
Practice
being
a
kind
person,
and
you
will
be
amazed
at
those
who
follow
you
and
you
will
silently
influence
their
lives.
12.
What
does
the
author
think
of
the
pleasure
of
visiting
a
new
place?
A.
It
is
impressive.
B.
It
is
changeable.
C.
It
is
worthwhile.
D.
It
is
short-lived.
13.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“deliberately”
in
Paragraph
2
probably
mean?
A.
By
design.
B.
By
accident.
C.
All
the
time.
D.
For
the
time
being.
14.
What
is
the
purpose
of
the
author
in
writing
the
text?
A.
To
discuss.
B.
To
describe.
C.
To
persuade.
D.
To
report.
15.
Which
of
the
following
can
be
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
Try
to
Get
Happiness
B.
Focus
on
Conscious
Kindness
C.
Benefits
of
Conscious
Kindness
D.
Ways
to
Be
Consciously
Kind
【答案】12.
D
13.
A
14.
C
15.
B
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在我们追求幸福快乐时容易忽视的有意的善良,我们要有意地对自己对别人善良,这种善良不仅对我们自己的幸福感有很大的作用,对周围的人也会有影响。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“In
the
pursuit
of
happiness,
we
often
purchase
shiny
things,
visit
new
places,
and
change
our
appearances,
but
the
truth
of
the
matter
is
that
these
small
bursts
of
high
excitement
cannot
last
long.(在追求幸福的过程中,我们经常购买闪亮的东西,去新的地方,改变我们的外表,但事实是,这些小小的兴奋爆发不可能持续很长时间)”可知,我们追求的参观新地方的这种乐趣不会持久。故选D。
【13题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第二段中的“Conscious
kindness
is
an
act
of
looking
for
opportunities
to
be
kind
to
others
and
yourself.
Usually
acts
of
kindness
are
performed
when
the
opportunity
arises,
such
as
holding
the
door
open
for
someone
and
returning
an
item
dropped
on
the
ground
to
the
person
walking
ahead
of
us.
We
call
these
“random
acts
of
kindness”.(有意识的善良是一种寻找机会善待他人和自己的行为。通常善意的行为是在机会出现时进行的,例如为别人开门,把掉在地上的东西归还给走在前面的人。我们称这些为“随机善举”)
”可知,有意识的善举和通常情况的善良是不一样的,通常情况的善良是“随机的”,那么有意识的善举是“有意的,故意的”。由此可知,根据划线词所在句“Conscious
kindness
pushes
you
out
of
your
comfort
zone
and
sends
you
into
the
world
to
deliberately
add
moments
of
kindness
to
someone’s
life.”意为“有意识的善良把你推出自己的舒适区,把你送到这个世界上,故意给别人的生活增加一些善意的时刻。”由此推知,划线词deliberately与By
design意义接近。故选A。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Being
kind
to
yourself
first
and
this
is
where
goodness
will
be
born;
the
goodness
that
comes
from
you
can
then
be
shared
and
spread
to
those
around
you.
Speak
gently
to
yourself.(先善待自己,善良就会诞生;你的善良可以被分享并传播给你周围的人。温柔地对自己说话)”可知,作者建议对自己要有意识的友好。再根据第五段中的“Then
move
on
to
giving
conscious
kindness
to
those
around
you.
Practice
being
a
kind
person,
and
you
will
be
amazed
at
those
who
follow
you
and
you
will
silently
influence
their
lives.(然后有意识地善待周围的人。练习做一个善良的人,你会惊讶于那些追随你的人,你会默默地影响他们的生活)”可知,作者建议对周围的人友好。由此推知,作者写作目的是为了说服读者。故选C。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。全文都是围绕“conscious
kindness”展开,先介绍了“conscious
kindness”的含义和作用,最后两段建议大家要在生活中对自己对别人有意识地行善,B选项Focus
on
Conscious
Kindness“关注有意识的善举”,最能涵盖文意,适合做本文最佳标题。故选B。
第二节
(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Wood
Buffalo
National
Park,
located
in
northeastern
Alberta,
is
one
of
Canada’s
largest
national
parks.
As
a
UNESCO
World
Heritage
site,
it
is
home
to
some
last
remaining
species.
The
park
has
two
main
gateway
communities,
Fort
Smith
and
Fort
Chipewyan.
___16___
To
reach
Fort
Smith,
home
to
the
park’s
head
office,
take
Mackenzie
Highway,
but
watch
out
for
black
bears
and
bison
that
sometimes
move
slowly
across
the
highway.
The
park
office
in
Fort
Chipewyan
is
only
accessible
by
air
or
water,
except
for
a
few
months
every
winter
when
an
ice
road
links
it
to
Fort
Smith
and
Fort
McMurray.
Northwestern
Air
Lease
offers
business
flights
from
Edmonton,
Alberta.
___17___
The
best
time
to
visit
the
park
is
between
the
Victoria
Day
weekend
and
Labor
Day,
when
the
Pine
Lake
Campground
is
open.
In
this
period
of
time,
there
are
some
community
events.
___18___
You
can
contact
the
visitor
center
for
regularly
scheduled
programs
and
activities.
___19___
The
winter
road
from
Fort
McMurray,
up
to
Fort
Chipewyan
and
through
the
park
to
Fort
Smith,
is
a
breathtaking
experience
for
viewing
the
aurora
borealis(北极光),
though
driving
on
the
winter
road
requires
proper
preparation.
___20___
A
few
pull-offs
just
past
Hay
River
as
well
as
the
Salt
Plains
Lookout
give
visitors
a
chance
to
start
experiencing
the
park
before
reaching
the
visitor
center
in
Fort
Smith.
Be
sure
to
spend
another
day
in
Salt
River
Say
Use
Area
hiking,
and
then
head
to
Pine
Lake
to
camp.
A.
A
car
provides
the
best
way
to
see
the
park.
B.
Flight-seeing
tours
into
the
park
can
also
be
arranged.
C.
It’s
a
god
choice
to
visit
the
park
on
foot
with
your
friends.
D.
You
can
see
a
wonderful
natural
wonder
in
the
months
of
January
and
February.
E.
You
can
approach
the
park
by
passing
through
either
of
these
two
communities.
F.
The
visitor
center
provides
a
welcoming
space
an
free
accommodation
for
tourists.
G.
They
include
the
Pine
Lake
Picnic
in
mid-July
and
the
Paddlefest
Flotilla
in
early
August.
【答案】16.
E
17.
B
18.
G
19.
D
20.
A
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了位于加拿大艾伯塔省东北部的伍德布法罗国家公园,它是加拿大最大的国家公园之一。作为联合国教科文组织的世界遗产地之一,它是一些仅存物种的家园。
【16题详解】
前文提到:该公园有两个主要的门户社区:Fort
Smith和
Fort
Chipewyan。后文提到:要到达公园总部所在地Fort
Smith,请沿着Mackenzie高速公路行驶,但要注意黑熊和野牛,它们有时会在高速公路上缓慢移动。E项(你可以通过这两个社区中的任何一个来进入公园。)与上下文连接通顺,该选项中的two
communities指的是前面的Fort
Smith和
Fort
Chipewyan,它们作为公园的门户,游客可以从其中的任何一个进入公园。故选E项。
【17题详解】
前文提到:除了每年冬天有几个月的冰路将其连接到
Fort
Smith
and
Fort
McMurray之外,游客只能乘飞机或乘船进入Fort
Chipewyan的公园办公室。Northwestern
Air
Lease
提供从
Edmonton的Alberta出发的商务航班,此处承接上文,讲的是Northwestern
Air
Lease
还会提供哪些服务,B项(还可以安排前往公园的空中游览。)与上文连接通顺,故选B项。
【18题详解】
前文提到:参观公园的最佳时间是在维多利亚日周末和劳动节之间,此时Pine
Lake营地开放。在这段时间里,会举行一些社区活动。后文提到:你可以联系游客中心以获取定期安排的计划和活动。G项(这些活动包括7月中旬的Pine
Lake野炊会和8月初的船队划桨活动。)与上下文连接通顺,该选项对社区活动举出了一些活动的具体例子。故选G项。
【19题详解】
后文提到:虽然在冬季道路上行驶需要适当的准备,但是沿着从Fort
McMurray到Fort
Chipewyan,再穿过公园到Fort
Smith的冬季道路,游客可以体验到观看北极光的绝妙感受。D项(一月份和二月份,你会看到一个奇妙的自然奇观。)与下文连接通顺,该选项中的奇妙的自然景观指的是后文的北极光。故选D项。
【20题详解】
后文提到:沿着Hay
River和Salt
Plains
Lookout适当停车观看,使游客有机会在到达Fort
Smith游客中心之前开始体验公园。A项(开车是参观公园的最佳方式。)与下文连接通顺,下文的pull-offs(车停靠在路边)说明了游客可以开车来体验公园。故选A项。
第二部分
语言知识运用(共两节,满分50分)
第一节
(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I
glanced
at
the
magazine
covers
while
paying
for
some
goods
Then
I
___21___
Taraji
P.
Henson
confidently
on
the
cover
of
a
magazine.
The
caption
___22___
:
“All
I
can
be
is
me.”
Considering
that
I
run
a
non-profit
organization
___23___
positive
perception(认识)
of
the
body
and
encouraging
people
to
accept
their
bodies,I’m
___24___
about
that
it
took
me
so
long
to
know
it.
I
used
to
make
___25___
to
my
mom
that
she
looked
young
for
her
age;
her
skin
didn't
have
lots
of
___26___,
and
she
had
few
age
spots.
But
I
suddenly
realized
with
a
___27___
eye
that
day
that
I
had
been
___28___
forcing
a
young
value
system
on
my
mom.
So
I
___29___
for
telling
her
that,
and
she
accepted
with
a
smile.
I
want
my
mom
to
grow
old,
feel
the
____30____
to
age
and
enjoy
everything
during
the
process.
It’s
a
privilege
to
grow
older.
____31____,
we
lose
sight
of
this
when
we
are
____32____
with
countless
perfect
pictures
of
aging
women
and
anti-aging
fever.
The
phenomenon
____33____
a
larger
cultural
problem
that
the
perfected
and
forever
____34____
appearance
has
become
the
norm
--
or
____35____
the
popular
norm.
Now
I
value
the
____36____
older
women
have
acquired
through
their
life
experiences.
I
believe
we
need
to
celebrate
them
for
what
they’ve
____37____
in
life.
I
want
to
see
older
women
____38____
as
themselves
with
loose
skin,
grey
hair,
and
everything
else
that
comes.
Wanting
to
be
____39____
to
others
isn’t
a
bad
want,
but
our
culture’s
addiction
to
staying
young
has
destroyed
an
entire
age
group
of
women.
To
restate
the
magazine’s
____40____,
let
women
actually
be
themselves.
21.
A.
noticed
B.
thought
C.
admired
D.
watched
22.
A.
wrote
B.
read
C.
showed
D.
concluded
23.
A.
learning
B.
promoting
C.
influencing
D.
representing
24.
A.
pleased
B.
satisfied
C.
worried
D.
embarrassed
25.
A.
appeals
B.
donations
C.
responses
D.
comments
26.
A.
wrinkles
B.
marks
C.
scars
D.
blackheads
27.
A.
cautious
B.
sharp
C.
fresh
D.
cold
28.
A.
consciously
B.
aimlessly
C.
suddenly
D.
unintentionally
29
A.
sighed
B.
apologized
C.
scared
D.
complained
30.
A.
freedom
B.
urge
C.
duty
D.
risk
31.
A.
Besides
B.
Therefore
C.
Otherwise
D.
However
32.
A.
surrounded
B.
crowded
C.
frozen
D.
buried
33.
A.
describes
B.
worsens
C.
indicates
D.
handles
34.
A.
confident
B.
youthful
C.
fashionable
D.
gentle
35.
A.
at
length
B.
at
last
C.
at
least
D.
at
most
36.
A.
beauty
B.
honor
C.
peace
D.
wisdom
37.
A.
lost
B.
abandoned
C.
weathered
D.
changed
38.
A.
show
up
B.
show
off
C.
hold
on
D.
hold
back
39.
A.
important
B.
similar
C.
attractive
D.
unique
40.
A.
cover
B.
caption
C.
theme
D.
picture
【答案】21.
A
22.
B
23.
B
24.
D
25.
D
26.
A
27.
C
28.
D
29.
B
30.
A
31.
D
32.
A
33.
C
34.
B
35.
C
36.
D
37.
C
38.
A
39.
C
40.
B
【解析】
这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者由一本杂志封面的文字联想到自己和妈妈之间发生的关于变老的故事,醒悟到女人应该接受和享受变老的过程,呼吁让女人们做她们自己。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:然后我注意到Taraii
P.
Henson
自信地出现在杂志的封面上。A.
noticed注意到;B.
thought思考;C.
admired羡慕,钦佩;D.
watched观看。根据前文的“I
glanced
at
the
magazine
covers
while
paying
for
some
goods.”可知,作者一边买单一边瞥了杂志封面,所以是注意到了杂志封面的Taraii
P.
Henson。故选A项。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:说明文字写着:我所能做的就是做我自己。A.
wrote写作;B.
read阅读,写着;C.
showed展示;D.
concluded下结论。根据后面的双引号可知,“All
I
can
be
is
me.”是写在封面上的文字;表示物体上面写着文字应该用read。故选B项。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:考虑到我在经营一家非营利性机构,旨在提升人们对于身体的积极认识,鼓励人们去接受自己的身体。A.
learning学习;B.
promoting促进;C.
influencing影响;D.
representing代表。根据表示并列的and及后面的encouraging可知,设空处表达的意思应该跟encouraging含义接近,只有B选项符合。故选B项。
【24题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我有点难为情,我花了很长时间才认识到这点。A.
pleased开心的;B.
satisfied满足的;C.
worried担忧的;D.
embarrassed尴尬的。根据后文“it
took
me
so
long
to
know
it”可推断,作者对于自己花了很长时间才认识到要做自己这件事,感到难为情。故选D项。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我过去常常评论我妈妈,在她所在的年龄段,她看起来很年轻。A.
appeals魅力;B.
donations捐赠;C.
responses回应;D.
comments评论。分析句子成分可知,“that
she
looked
young
for
her
age”是对设空处的解释说明,“在她所在的年龄段,她看起来很年轻”这是一种评论。故选D项。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:她的皮肤没有很多皱纹,也几乎没有老年斑。A.
wrinkles皱纹;B.
marks符号;C.
scars伤疤;D.
blackheads黑头粉刺。根据前文“she
looked
young
for
her
age”可知,作者妈妈看起来年轻,所以可推断她脸上没什么皱纹。故选A项。
【27题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:但是那天我突然以一种全新的眼光意识到,我无意识地在我妈妈身上强加一种年轻的意识观念。A.
cautious小心翼翼的;B.
sharp尖锐的;C.
fresh新鲜的;D.
cold寒冷的。根据前文“I
used
to
make
____5____to
my
mom
that
she
looked
young
for
her
age”可知,作者之前经常做的事情是评论妈妈年轻,意识到自己在无意识地向妈妈灌输年轻的意识观念是作者首次意识到,所以对作者而言这是一种全新的看待问题的视角。故选C项。
【28题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:但是那天我突然以一种全新的眼光意识到,我无意识地在我妈妈身上强加一种年轻的意识观念。A.
consciously自觉地;B.
aimlessly无目的地;C.
suddenly突然地;D.
unintentionally无意识地。根据前文“her
skin
didn't
have
lots
of
____6____and
she
had
few
age
spots”可知,作者评论妈妈年轻是基于妈妈的状态,这是一种自然而然的无意识的行为。故选D项。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我因为告诉了她(她看起来年轻这件事)而向她道歉,她微笑着接受了。A.
sighed叹气;B.
apologized道歉;C.
scared使……害怕;D.
complained抱怨。根据前文“I
had
been?____8____?forcing
a
young
value
system
on
my
mom.”及后文“I
want
my
mom
to
grow
old,
feel
the?____10____?to
age
and
enjoy
everything
during
the
process.”可知,作者希望自己的妈妈能够享受变老的过程,但是作者却在无意识地向妈妈强加一种年轻的意识观念,可推断作者对自己的行为感到抱歉。故选B项。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我想让我的妈妈变老,感受变老的自由,享受这个过程中的所有东西。A.
freedom自由;B.
urge迫切;C.
duty责任;D.
risk风险。根据作者想让妈妈变老,想让她享受变老的过程可知,作者认为变老并不是一件坏事,这是一种不受约束的自由。故选A项。
【31题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:然而,当我们被不计其数的年老女人精致的照片和抗老热潮所包围的时候,我们看不见这个(变老是一种特权)。A.
Besides而且;B.
Therefore因此;C.
Otherwise否则;D.
However然而。根据前文“It's
a
privilege
to
grow
older.”及后文“we
lose
sight
of
this”可知,两句话之间存在转折关系,所以要用however来表示这种关系。故选D项。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:然而,当我们被不计其数的年老女人精致的照片和抗老热潮所包围的时候,我们看不见这个(变老是一种特权)。A.
surrounded包围;B.
crowded挤满;C.
frozen冰冻;D.
buried埋葬,淹没。根据后文的countless
perfect
pictures和anti-aging
fever可知,我们是被这些东西所包围。故选A项。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:这种现象表明了一个更大的文化问题——完美的和永远年轻的外貌已经变成了一种标准。A.
describes描述;B.
worsens使恶化;C.
indicates表明;D.
handles处理。结合语境可知,这种文化问题是前文所说现象折射出来的,换言之,就是现象表明了有这样的文化问题存在。故选C项。
【34题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这种现象表明了一个更大的文化问题——完美的和永远年轻的外貌已经变成了一种标准。A.
confident自信的;B.
youthful年轻的;C.
fashionable时髦的;D.
gentle轻柔的。根据前文“when
we
are
____12____with
countless
perfect
pictures
of
aging
women
and
anti-aging
fever”可知,抗老是一种热潮,而抗老追求的是永远年轻的脸庞。故选B项。
【35题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意:这种现象表明了一个更大的文化问题——完美的和永远年轻的外貌已经变成了一种标准——或者至少是一种受欢迎的标准。A.
at
length终究;B.
at
last最后;C.
at
least至少;D.
at
most至多。设空后的the
popular
norm是对前文的the
norm的一种让步,所以设空处要选择一个能表示让步意思的短语,“至少”符合题意。故选C项。
【36题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:现在我重视年长女人们在她们的生活经历中所获得的智慧。A.
beauty美丽;B.
honor荣耀;C.
peace和平;D.
wisdom智慧。根据后文的“loose
skin,
grey
hair”可知,女人在慢慢变老的过程中,虽然会面临松弛的皮肤、灰白的头发,但是她们的生活经历造就了她们人生的智慧。故选D项。
【37题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我相信,我们需要为她们在生活中所经受的事情去赞美她们。A.
lost丢失;B.
abandoned抛弃;C.
weathered经受住;D.
changed改变。根据前文“Now
I
value
the
____16____older
women
have
acquired
through
their
life
experiences.”可知,年长的女人们在生活经历中积累了人生的智慧,换言之,她们是在生活中经受了很多事情并获得智慧;跟经历相对的应该是“weather(经受住)”。故选C项。
【38题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:我想看到年长的女人们,以松弛的皮肤、灰白的头发以及其他要到来的任何东西去呈现自己。A.
show
up出现,露面;B.
show
off炫耀;C.
hold
on握住,抓牢;D.
hold
back阻挡,阻止。根据上文“I
want
my
mom
to
grow
old,
feel
the
____10____to
age
and
enjoy
everything
during
the
process.
It's
a
privilege
to
grow
older.”可知,作者认为我们应该去接受和享受变老所带来的一切东西,也就是我们要正视衰老这个过程,衰老带来的皮肤等方面的变化,也是我们要去接受的,所以应该以这样的形象去露面去呈现自己。故选A项。
【39题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:想让自己对别人有吸引力不是一种不好的愿望。A.
important重要的;B.
similar相似的;C.
attractive有吸引力的;D.
unique独特的。根据前文所说,很多人在追求抗老,追求永远的年轻,这些追求都是为了保持自己对于其他人的吸引力。故选C项。
【40题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:重申一下杂志封面的文字说明——让女人们做她们真正的自己。A.
cover封面;B.
caption文字说明;C.
theme主题;D.
picture图片。根据前文杂志封面的文字说明“All
I
can
be
is
me.”可知,“let
women
actually
be
themselves”是对杂志封面文字的进一步强调。故选B项。
第二节
单项选择题(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
41.
---Joan
was
badly
injured
in
the
accident
yesterday
and
she
was
sent
to
hospital.
---Oh,
really?
I______.
I
______
visit
her.
A.
didn’t
know;
will
go
to
B.
don’t
know;
will
go
to
C.
didn’t
know;
am
going
to
D.
haven’t
known;
am
going
to
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查动词时态。句意:----昨天Joan在事故中受伤很严重而且她被送到医院去了。---哦,真的吗?我不知道。我会去看望她的。首先,对于过去发生事情的回应,用一般过去时;其次,will
与be
going
to
都可以表示将来的动作,be
going
to强调计划,打算,有做准备;而will没有,指客观上未来一段时间会去做。结合语境分析,回答者并没有打算的意思。故选A。
42.
They
are
_______
to
come
since
the
weather
is
so
bad.
A.
impossibly
B.
impossible
C.
unlikely
D.
unlike
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:天气这么坏,他们不可能来了。A.
impossibly副词,不可能地;B.
impossible形容词,绝不可能的,不可能性很强;C.
unlikely形容词,不太可能的;D.
unlike形容词,不同的,不相似的。根据上文are可知应填入形容词作表语,故排除A选项;且此处只是指因为坏天气,他们不太可能来,并非完全不可能,应用形容词unlikely,表示“不可能做某事”短语为be
unlikely
to
do
sth.。故选C。
43.
With
their
son
_______
a
foreign
college
now,
the
parents
have
some
financial
problems
now
and
then.
A.
to
attend
B.
having
attended
C.
attend
D.
attending
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查现在分词。句意:由于他们的儿子现在在国外读大学,这对父母时不时会遇到一些经济问题。分析句子结构可知,此处应使用非谓语动词作宾语补足语,attend与逻辑主语their
son之间是主动关系,再结合now可知用现在分词,构成“with+宾语+现在分词”
结构,这个结构在句子中作原因状语,说明这对父母时不时会遇到一些经济问题是因为儿子在上一所外国大学。故选D项。
44.
Her
American
friend
still
didn’t
appear,
but
there
was
no
_______
of
anxiety
on
her
face.
A.
sign
B.
signal
C.
symbol
D.
mark
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:她的美国朋友仍然没有出现,但她的脸上没有焦虑的迹象。A.sign迹象;B.signal信号;C.symbol象征;D.mark标志。no
sign
of...没有...的迹象。结合句意,故答案为A。
45.
--Catherine,
everyone
was
at
the
two-hour
concert
except
you.
--Sorry,
but
I
_______
my
mother,
cleaning
up
the
whole
apartment.
A.
helped
B.
was
helping
C.
had
helped
D.
am
helping
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查时态。句意:——Catherine,除了你,大家都参加了两个小时的音乐剧。——很抱歉,但是那时我在帮妈妈打扫整个公寓。根据语境,“我”是在过去的音乐剧期间帮助妈妈的,说明是在特定的过去时间段动作一直在发生,所以用过去进行时态,主语she是单数,be动词用was。故选B。
46.
A
computer_____think
for
itself,
it
must
be
told
what
to
do.
A.
can’t
B.
couldn’t
C.
may
not
D.
might
not
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
考查情态动词。句意:电脑不能够自己思考,只能服从人类的指令。分析可知此处强调能力而不是可能性,所以用can't,.故选A。
【详解】
47.
It’ll
take
about
fifteen
minutes
to
get
the
airport,
because
the
streets
_______
traffic
at
present.
A.
are
surrounded
with
B.
are
heavy
by
C.
are
surrounded
by
D.
are
heavy
with
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查短语。句意:到机场大约需要15分钟,因为现在街道上交通拥挤。be
surrounded
with/by被……所包围;be
heavy
with充满。这里指大街上满是车辆。故选D。
48.
——Will
you
come
to
my
office
when
you
your
work?
——Sure.
A.
finished
B.
are
finishing
C.
have
finished
D.
will
finish
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
考查时态。句意:——完成工作后你可以来我办公室吗?——当然。时间条件状语从句中可以用一般现在时代替将来时,用现在完成时代替将来完成时,选C。
【详解】
49.
She
is
writing
to
_______
a
position
_______
an
accountant
in
the
company.
A.
apply
for;
with
B.
apply
for;
as
C.
apply
to;
with
D.
apply
to;
as
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语和介词。句意:她正在写信申请公司的会计职位。apply
for“申请职位”;apply
to
“适用于”;第二个空是介词,根据句意是“作为一名会计”,as作介词,意为“作为;当作”,故选B。
50.
--Shall
I
go
and
buy
two
more
bottles
of
beer?
--No,
I’ve
got
six.
That
_______
be
enough
for
us
two.
A.
can
B.
need
C.
should
D.
has
to
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查情态动词。句意:---我再去买两瓶啤酒好吗?---不,我买了六瓶。我们俩应该够了。分析题意,情态动词should可以表示推测上的“按说应该”。根据前句“不,我买了六瓶。”可知,后句应该表示“应该够了”。should符合题意,故选C项。
51.
Another
primary
school
is
claimed
_______
for
children
in
our
city
now.
A.
being
built
B.
to
have
built
C.
to
have
been
built
D.
to
be
building
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查动词不定式。句意:据说我们城市现在又为孩子们建了一所小学。be
claimed
to
do
sth.宣称做了某事,固定搭配,所以排除选项A,因为修建学校这个动作在谓语动词claim之前发生,所以空处动词不定式需用其完成时态,因为是被修建,所以空处需用动词不定式的完成时态,综上用to
have
been
done。故选C。
52.
I
knew
she
was
in
because
I
heard
the
radio,
but
she
didn’t
open
the
door.
She
_______
the
bell.
A.
might
not
hear
B.
mustn’t
have
heard
C.
couldn’t
hear
D.
may
not
have
heard
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查情态动词。句意:我知道她在里面,因为我听到了收音机的声音,但她没有开门。她可能没有听到铃声。根据前一句谓语动词knew可知,空处表示对过去情况的推测需用情态动词+have
done,排除选项A和C,;mustn’t
have
heard是错误的表达,根据句意可知,空处需用may
have
done表示过去也许做过某事,may
not
have
done表示过去也许没有做某事。故选D。
53.
When
the
thief
found
the
police
had
already
_______
him,
he
ran
_______
quickly.
A.
attacked;
out
B.
spotted;
out
C.
spotted;
away
D.
attacked;
away
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查动词和动词短语的辨析。句意:当小偷发现警察发现了他时,他迅速逃跑了。A.
attacked攻击,ran
out用完,耗尽;B.
spotted发现,ran
out用完,耗尽;C.
spotted发现,ran
away逃跑;D.
attacked攻击,ran
away逃跑。警察发出的动作应该是“发现(spotted)”小偷,不是“攻击”小偷,小偷发出的动作应该是“逃跑(ran
away)”。故选C项。
54.
Generally
speaking,
if
_______
according
to
the
instructions,
the
electric-bike
is
not
dangerous
as
reported.
A.
ridden
B.
riding
C.
to
ride
D.
to
be
ridden
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查状语从句省略。句意:通常来说,如果按说明书骑电动车,电动车是没有报道的那样危险的。if引导从句完整表达应该是if
the
electric-bike
is
ridden
according
to
the
instructions,从句的主语和主句的主语一致,且从句中含有be动词is,可以把从句中的主语和is省略,就成了if
ridden,故选A。
55.
I’ll
_______
—your
work
isn’t
good
enough.
A.
come
straightly
to
the
point
B.
come
straight
to
the
point
C.
come
straightly
on
the
point
D.
come
straight
on
the
point
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语。句意:我要开门见山地说——你的工作做得不够好。结合后文“your
work
isn’t
good
enough”可知此处表示“开门见山,直入主题”说某事,短语为come
straight
to
the
point。故选B。
56.
The
young
man,
when
questioned
why
he
_______
the
law,
just
looked
at
the
policeman
and
said
nothing.
A.
broke
B.
had
broken
C.
won’t
know
D.
haven’t
known
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查时态。句意:当年轻人被问到他为什么违反法律时,他只是看着警察,什么也没说。此处的动词break发生在looked和said之前,即break发生在“过去的过去”,应该使用过去完成时,表现形式为had
broken。故选B项。
57.
_______
a
five-star
hotel,
this
one
is
small
and
dirty.
A.
Compare
with
B.
To
compare
to
C.
Comparing
with
D.
Compared
to
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语及非谓语动词。句意:与五星级酒店相比,这家又小又脏。分析句子结构,_______
a
five-star
hotel无主语,故备选动词短语compare
to
/compare
with需用非谓语动词。compare
to
/
compare
with
都可译为“和......相比”。句中的逻辑主语this
one和compare
to
/compare
with
之间是被动关系,用过去分词作状语。故选D项。
58.
Many
people
are
_______
the
new
policy.
A.
in
favor
of
B.
in
honor
of
C.
in
search
of
D.
in
case
of
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意:许多人赞成这项新政策。A.in
favor
of
喜欢,支持;
B.in
honor
of
向......致敬,向......表示敬意,
为庆祝......
;
C.
in
search
of
寻找;
D.in
case
of
万一。根据句意,此处表示对新政策,
大家表示“支持”。A项符合题意,故选A项。
59.
--Did
they
visit
the
famous
university?
--No.
They
_______
it,
but
they
spent
too
much
time
shopping.
A.
must
have
visited
B.
could
have
visited
C.
can’t
have
visited
D.
shouldn’t
have
visited
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查情态动词。句意:——他们参观了那所著名的大学吗?——不,他们本来可以去的,但他们花了太多时间来购物。A.
must
have
visited过去一定参观了;B.
could
have
visited本能做某事(实际上未做);C.
can’t
have
visited不可能参观了;D.
shouldn’t
have
visited本不应该参观,但实际参观了。根据but
they
spent
too
much
time
shopping.可知,空处需用could
have
visited,表示他们本来可以参观那所著名的大学。故选B。
60.
Helen
always
helps
her
mother
even
though
going
to
school
_______
most
of
her
day.
A.
takes
on
B.
takes
over
C.
takes
off
D.
takes
up
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:即使上学占用了海伦一天中的大部分时间,她仍然总是帮助她的母亲。A.
takes
on呈现,雇佣;B.
takes
over接管,接收;C.
takes
off起飞,脱下;D.
takes
up占用,花费,拿起,接受。结合句意的需要,选择take
up合乎语境,即海伦上学一事占用了她一天中的大多数时间。故选D项。
II卷
(非选择题
共60分)
第三部分
语言能力考查(共两节,满分25分)
第一节
用所给词汇的正确形式填空
(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
61.
So
popular
was
the
book
that
many
people
went
to
see
the
film
_____________(adapt)
from
it.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】adapted
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:这本书是如此的受欢迎,以至于许多人去看来自它的改编电影。名词
film与adapt之间为被动关系,所以用过去分词作定语。根据句意,故填adapted。
62.
_________(nature)
enough,
she
wanted
her
child
to
be
fit
and
strong.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】Naturally
【解析】
【详解】考查副词。句意:很自然,她希望她的孩子身强力壮。设空处在句中作状语修饰整个句子,应用其副词的形式。故填Naturally。
63.
A
workman
must
________
(sharp)
his
tools
if
he
is
to
do
his
work
well.(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】sharpen
【解析】
【详解】考查情态动词+动词原形。句意:工人要想做好工作,就必须磨快工具。分析句子结构,该空作句子谓语动词,“磨快”是sharpen,情态动词后,用动词原形,所以填sharpen。
64.
The
buildings
have
been
designed
to
be
harmonious
with
their
______________(surround).
(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】surroundings
【解析】
【详解】考查名词的数。句意:这些建筑被设计得与周围环境协调一致。根据上文形容词性物主代their可知应填名词surrounding,且surrounding为可数名词,此处指这些建筑周围的环境应用复数形式。故填surroundings。
65.
We
have
an
original
____________(curious)
for
the
unknowns
and
the
hidden
things.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】curiosity
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:我们对未知和隐藏的事物有一种原始的好奇心。形容词original“原始的”作定语修饰名词,所以空处需用名词,curious的名词为curiosity“好奇心”,不定冠词an后需用可数名词单数。故填curiosity。
66.
Wheat
is
grown
in
___________(vary)
parts
of
the
country.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】various
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:这个国家的许多地方都种植小麦。分析题意,根据词性相互修饰原则,此处应用形容词修饰名词。故需将提示vary的词性变为形容词修饰后面的名词parts。同时在句中做定语。various译为“各种各样的,不同的”,此处符合题意。故填various。
67.
The
war
__________(panic)
many
people
into
escaping
from
their
hometown.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】panicked
【解析】
【详解】考查动词时态。句意:战争使许多人惊慌失措,逃离了家乡。描述过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时。panic的过去式为panicked。故填panicked。
68.
We
need
more____________(qualify)
science
workers.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】qualified
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:我们需要更多合格的科学工作者。空处需用形容词作定语修饰名词短语science
workers,qualify的形容词qualified“合格的”,符合题意。故填qualified。
69.
You
can’t
imagine
what
great
difficulty
we
have
ever
had
___________(solve)
the
problems.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】solving
【解析】
【详解】考查动名词。句意:你无法想象我们解决这些问题有多困难。have
(great
)
difficulty?(in)
doing
sth.做某事有很大困难,固定搭配,所以空处需用动名词作宾语。故填solving。
70.
The
library
contains
a
large
number
of
foreign
language
___________(refer)
books.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】reference
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:图书馆有大量的外文参考书。reference
book参考书,用名词作定语,作定语的名词往往是说明中心名词的材料、用途、时间、地点、内容、类别等。根据句意,故填reference。
第二节
(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I
was
returning
home
from
work
because
of
a
call
from
my
mother.
Shiv
kaka,
a
___71___(distance)
uncle
of
my
mother’s
from
a
small
village
was
going
to
visit
us.
Actually,
I
hadn’t
even
known
of
him
before.
But
surprisingly,
I
___72___(draw)
to
his
simplicity
the
moment
I
saw
him.
I
listened
to
him
___73___
great
excitement
at
dinner.
He
had
travelled
on
a
___74___(crowd)
train
to
meet
us,
___75___
was
clearly
a
long
and
tiring
journey.
He
told
us
that
his
daughter
was
married,
and
___76___
one
of
his
sons
had
set
up
his
own
business
and
the
other
was
a
successful
doctor.
He
just
owned
a
piece
of
land
and
two
cows.
Yet
he
was
proud
of
___77___
fact
that
he
was
financially
independent.
Besides,
he
enjoyed
playing
with
his
grandchildren
after
his
busy
farm
work.
He
insisted
on
giving
me
some
money
as
a
gift
before
he
left.
But
the
most
___78___(touch)
bit
was
his
words,
“Live
___79___(simple)
and
appreciate
what
you
have.
This
is
the
key
to
my
happiness.”
We
are
all
taught
to
aim
for
higher
goals,
and
then
we
are
buried
by
endless
dreams,
which
leaves
us
little
time
____80____(notice)
the
small
but
beautiful
things
around
us.
I
am
grateful
to
Shiv
kaka
because
he
taught
me
such
an
important
lesson.
【答案】71.
distant
72.
was
drawn
73.
with
74.
crowded
75.
which
76.
that
77.
the
78.
touching
79.
simply
80.
to
notice
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章作者通过他的一位远方亲戚的来访和说的一些话让作者知道:我们都被教导要追求更高的目标,然后我们被无尽的梦想埋葬,这让我们没有时间去注意我们周围的小而美丽的东西。
【71题详解】
考查形容词。句意:Shiv
kaka,我母亲的一个远房叔叔,来自一个小村庄,要来看我们。分析题意,根据词性相互修饰的原则可知,此处需将提示词变为形容词以修饰名词。distant作形容词译为“远方的,遥远的”。根据句意,此处应表示“一个远房的叔叔”。综合分析,故填distant。
【72题详解】
考查时态语态。句意:但令人惊讶的是,我一看到他就被他的单纯所吸引。分析句意,主句部分的主语“I”和提示词“吸引”之间表示被动关系。浏览全文,文章的整体时态为一般过去时。综合分析,此处需用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was
drawn。
【73题详解】
考查介词。句意:晚饭时,我非常兴奋地听他讲话。分析题意,此处应表示伴随,with
great
excitement译为“带着兴奋的心情”。此处with符合题意。故填with。
【74题详解】
考查形容词。句意:他乘坐一辆拥挤的火车来见我们,这显然是一次漫长而又累人的旅行。分析题意,此处需将提示词变为形容词以修饰名词“train
”。crowded作为形容词时译为“拥挤的”,此处符合题意。故填crowded。
【75题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:他乘坐一辆拥挤的火车来见我们,这显然是一次漫长而又累人的旅行。分析题意,非限制性定语从句部分缺“主语”,关系词用关系代词。先行词指代前文主句的内容。综合分析,故填which。
【76题详解】
考查宾语从句。句意:他告诉我们,他的女儿结婚了,他的一个儿子已经建立了自己的事业,另一个是一个成功的医生。分析题意,并列连词and后的宾语从句不缺成分和句意。在并列的宾语从句中,第二个that不可省略。综合分析,故填that。
【77题详解】
考查冠词。句意:然而,他为自己经济独立感到自豪。分析题意,fact作为名词译为“事实,真相”,为可数名词。因fact后被从句修饰,故此处应表示特指。综合分析,故填the。
【78题详解】
考查形容词。句意:但最感人的还是他的那句话:“简单地生活,珍惜你所拥有的。”分析题意,the
most后接形容词的最高级。根据句意,此处表示作者受到他的话的感动。若touch的主语为物时,其形容词常以-ing结尾。综合分析,故填touching。
【79题详解】
考查副词。句意:但最感人的还是他的那句话:“简单地生活,珍惜你所拥有的。”分析题意,此处需用副词的形式来修饰动词。故填simply。
【80题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:我们都被教导要追求更高的目标,然后我们被无尽的梦想埋葬,这让我们没有时间去注意我们周围的小而美丽的东西。分析题意,定语从句部分已有动词“leaves”,故此处的提示词需用非谓语动词。此处需用不定式作后置定语修饰time。故填to
notice。
第四部分
写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节
短文改错
(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
81.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语
言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(/\),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.
只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
In
order
to
improve
student’s
awareness
of
environmental
protection,
the
Student
Union
of
our
school
held
the
activity.
All
students
in
Grade
One
joined
in
it
in
World
Earth
Day,
which
was
on
April
22nd.
At
the
beginning,
some
experts
were
invited
to
deliver
lectures
on
what
to
protect
the
environment,
which
impressed
with
students
a
lot.
Afterwards,
students
keep
in
line
to
clean
the
playground
and
watered
plants,
including
grass
and
flowers,
to
keep
them
energy.
In
addition,
the
students
tried
their
best
to
collect
old
newspapers,
books
and
used
cans
or
then
sorted
out
all
the
things.
Marx
once
said,
“Man
creates
the
environment
and
the
environment
also
creates
man.”
One
thing
for
sure
is
that
it
is
so
an
inspiring
and
meaningful
activity
as
motivates
us
be
strong
advocates
of
environmental
protection.
【答案】1.student’s→students’
2.the→an
3.in→on
4.what→how
5.去掉with
6.keep→kept
7.energy→energetic
8.or→and
9.so→such
10.us后添加to
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文。主要记叙了作者学校举办了一次提高学生的环保意识的活动,介绍了活动情况以及活动的意义。
【详解】1.考查名词的数。句意:为了提高学生的环保意识,我们学校学生会举办了这次活动。student为可数名词,此处学生不止一个,应用复数形式students,以s结尾的名词所有格形式通常只在词尾加'构成。故student’s改为students’。
2.考查冠词。句意:为了提高学生的环保意识,我们学校学生会举办了这次活动。activity为可数名词,此处泛指“一个活动”应用不定冠词,且activity是发音以元音音素开头的单词,应用an。故the改为an。
3.考查介词。句意:在4月22日的世界地球日,一年级的所有学生都参加了这个活动。根据后文“World
Earth
Day”可知表示在具体的某一天,应用介词on。故in改为on。
4.考查特殊疑问词+不定式。句意:一开始,一些专家被邀请来做关于如何保护环境的讲座,给学生们留下了深刻的印象。此处为“特殊疑问词+不定式”结构,且表示“如何保护”应用how。故what改为how。
5.考查动词。句意:一开始,一些专家被邀请来做关于如何保护环境的讲座,给学生们留下了深刻的印象。impress为及物动词,后面可以直接跟宾语,不需要介词。故去掉with。
6.考查动词时态。句意:之后,学生们排队打扫操场,给植物浇水,包括草和花,让他们保持活力。结合文章内容可知事情发生在过去,应用一般过去时。故keep改kept。
7.考查形容词。句意:之后,学生们排队打扫操场,给植物浇水,包括草和花,让他们保持活力。此处为“keep+宾语+宾补”结构,应用形容词energetic作宾补,表示“精力充沛的”。故energy改为energetic。
8.考查连词。句意:此外,学生们尽他们最大的努力收集旧报纸,书籍和用过的罐子,然后把所有的东西分类。结合前后文语境可知此处为承接关系,应用连词and。故or改为and。
9.考查形容词。句意:可以肯定的是,这是一个如此鼓舞人心和有意义的活动,激励我们成为环境保护的有力倡导者。此处为“such+
a/an+形容词+单数名词”结构,修饰名词activity应用such。故so改为such。
10.考查非谓语动词。句意:可以肯定的是,这是一个如此鼓舞人心和有意义的活动,激励我们成为环境保护的有力倡导者。结合句意表示“激励某人做某事”可知短语为motivate
sb.
to
do
sth.。故us后添加to。
第二节
书面表达(满分25分)
82.
假定你是李华,你看到学校公告上你的外教老师David想要招聘一个助理,你对此很有兴趣,请你给你的外教老师写一封邮件,内容包括:强烈意愿;个人情况及自身优势;如何工作。
注意:1.
词数100左右,开头语和结尾语已为你写好;
2.
可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear
David,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
sincerely,
Li
Hua
【答案】One
possible
version:
Dear
Davis,
My
name
is
Li
Hua,
a
student
from
Grade
One
in
our
school.
I
am
also
a
member
of
the
Student
Union.
Hearing
that
you
need
a
student
to
work
as
your
assistant,
I
am
very
interested
in
that
and
would
like
to
have
a
try.
First
of
all,
I
am
good
at
English
and
have
a
good
knowledge
of
foreign
cultures,
which
I
think
will
make
our
communication
easier.
My
work
in
the
Student
Union
has
also
made
me
experienced
in
teamwork
and
glad
to
help
others.
Besides,
I
think
this
work
offers
a
good
chance
to
improve
myself
and
benefit
all
the
other
classmates.
As
a
hardworking
and
responsible
student,
I
think
I
will
be
qualified
for
this
job.
If
I
succeed
in
applying
for
this
position,
I
will
try
hard
to
cooperate
with
you
and
support
your
work,
making
a
good
balance
between
my
study
and
work.
I
am
looking
forward
to
your
early
reply.
Yours
sincerely,
Li
Hua
【解析】
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给外教老师David写封邮件,应聘助理一职。
【详解】第一步:审题
体裁:应用文
时态:根据提示,时态主要为一般现在时和一般将来时。
结构:总分法
总分法指把主题句作为总说,把支持句作为分说,并以这种方式安排所写内容。
要求:内容包括:强烈意愿;个人情况及自身优势;如何工作。
第二步:列提纲
(重点词组)
work
as;
be
interested
in;be
good
at;
have
a
good
knowledge
of
;
be
qualified
for;
apply
for
;
cooperate
with;look
forward
to
第三步:连词成句
1.My
name
is
Li
Hua,
a
student
from
Grade
One
in
our
school.
2.I
am
also
a
member
of
the
Student
Union.
3.Hearing
that
you
need
a
student
to
work
as
your
assistant,
I
am
very
interested
in
that
and
would
like
to
have
a
try.
4.First
of
all,
I
am
good
at
English
and
have
a
good
knowledge
of
foreign
cultures,
which
I
think
will
make
our
communication
easier.
5.My
work
in
the
Student
Union
has
also
made
me
experienced
in
teamwork
and
glad
to
help
others.
6.Besides,
I
think
this
work
offers
a
good
chance
to
improve
myself
and
benefit
all
the
other
classmates.
7.As
a
hardworking
and
responsible
student,
I
think
I
will
be
qualified
for
this
job.
8.If
I
succeed
in
applying
for
this
position,
I
will
try
hard
to
cooperate
with
you
and
support
your
work,
making
a
good
balance
between
my
study
and
work.
9.I
am
looking
forward
to
your
early
reply.
根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第四步:连句成篇(衔接词)
1.表文章结构顺序:First
of
all,
Firstly/First,
Secondly/Second…
And
then,
Finally,
In
the
end,
At
last
2.表并列补充关系:What
is
more,
Besides,
Moreover,
Furthermore,
In
addition
As
well
as,
not
only…but
(also),
including,
连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,
【点睛】[高分句型1]
Hearing
that
you
need
a
student
to
work
as
your
assistant,
I
am
very
interested
in
that
and
would
like
to
have
a
try.
(现在分词hearing作状语)
[高分句型2]
First
of
all,
I
am
good
at
English
and
have
a
good
knowledge
of
foreign
cultures,
which
I
think
will
make
our
communication
easier.
(which引导非限制性定语从句)黑龙江省实验中学2020-2021学年度上学期高二年级期中考试
英
语
试
题
考试时间:120分钟
总分:150分
I卷
(选择题
共90分)
第一部分
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Dating
back
to
2002,
this
is
the
fifth
time
that
I
have
traveled
overseas
to
work
with
Roma
people,
whom
you
probably
know
better
as
“gypsies”.
Every
time
I
came
home
feeling
as
though
I
had
gotten
far
more
than
I
gave.
The
Roma
live
mostly
in
central
and
eastern
Europe
and
to
some
extent
in
the
Americas.
Due
to
some
reasons,
throughout
their
history
they
are
usually
the
last
to
be
hired
and
the
first
to
be
fired,
generally
speaking.
They
live
far
away
from
town
normally
and
in
relative
poverty.
Getting
education
is
a
common
subject.
That
is
where
we
come
in.
This
time,
I,
along
with
three
other
men,
was
working
in
a
village
in
Slovakia.
Most
Roma
people
there
can’t
speak
English
well,
and
we
went
to
help
out
with
that,
hoping
to
make
a
difference
to
their
life.
Staying
with
the
Roma,
I
have
learned
anyone
can
help
others.
The
first
time
I
went
abroad
was
to
work
with
a
Roma
charity.
When
we
arrived
in
a
small
village
in
Hungary,
we
found
that
several
of
the
Roma
were
missing.
They
would
return
the
next
day,
because
they
had
traveled
a
few
hours
away
to
serve
in
a
prison.
That
is,
these
who
we
thought
needed
us
were
off
helping
some
other
people
who
needed
them.
We
may
think
we
are
traveling
over
to
“give”
to
them.
Actually,
we
also
received
warm
hospitality.
Some
small
gifts
would
sometimes
come
our
way,
as
they
expressed
their
thanks.
On
the
last
day
of
this
trip,
the
local
Roma
warmly
invited
us
to
stay
for
a
coffee
with
home-baked
sweets.
These
poor
people
always
find
some
ways
to
welcome
trusted
visitors.
Here
what
I
want
to
say
is
that
the
Roma
people
that
I
have
worked
or
talked
with
are
just
as
smart
and
able
as
we
are.
They
are
wise
Roma
people
in
many
ways,
though
having
lived
quite
differently
from
most
of
us.
There
is
nothing
fault
born
with
them.
They
are
in
every
way
that
matters.
We
are
all
the
same
human
beings.
1.
What
does
Paragraph
2
mainly
tell
about?
A.
The
disadvantaged
backgrounds
of
the
Roma.
B.
The
traditional
cultures
of
the
Roma.
C.
The
healthy
lifestyle
of
the
Roma.
D.
The
long
history
of
the
Roma.
2.
In
the
author’s
fifth
time
traveling
abroad,
he
helped
the
Roma
_______.
A.
develop
the
local
tourism
B.
get
more
work
opportunities
C.
protect
their
living
environment
D.
improve
their
English
language
skills
3.
What
can
we
learn
about
the
Roma
from
paragraphs
4
and
5?
A.
They
never
trust
outsiders
easily.
B.
They
pay
great
attention
to
charity.
C.
They
are
very
kind
and
warm-hearted.
D.
They
dislike
expressing
their
feelings
directly.
4.
Which
of
the
following
may
the
author
agree
with
according
to
the
text?
A.
We
should
help
the
weak
as
much
as
possible.
B.
The
Roma
should
be
treated
fairly.
C.
The
Roma
are
special.
D.
It
is
never
too
late
to
pay
a
visit
to
Europe.
B
You
probably
know
who
Marie
Curie
is,
but
you
may
not
hear
of
Ruzena
Bajcsy.
Of
the
brilliant
ladies
listed
below,
who
is
the
greatest
woman
in
your
mind?
Ruzena
Bajcsy
Bajcsy
is
an
American
scientist.
She
received
praise
from
other
scientists
because
of
her
research
on
robots
with
her
students
who
were
under
the
guidance
of
her
teaching.
And
she
received
the
2009
Benjamin
Franklin
Medal
in
Computer
and
Cognitive
Science
for
her
creation
in
robots,
especially
in
the
development
of
improved
robotic
perception
(认知)
and
in
the
creation
of
better
methods
to
analyze
medical
images.
Rachel
Carson
Rachel
Carson
is
an
author.
At
first,
she
majored
in
English
at
the
Pennsylvania
College
for
Women,
but
later
she
changed
her
major.
Her
popular
book
Silent
Spring
raised
awareness
of
the
danger
of
pollution
and
the
harmful
effects
of
chemicals
on
humans
and
on
the
world’s
lakes
and
oceans.
Oprah
Winfrey
Born
into
poverty
in
rural
Mississippi,
Winfrey
is
a
successful
talk
show
hostess
and
one
of
the
richest
African
Americans
of
the
20th
century.
She
changed
the
modes
of
talk
show
by
using
a
more
honest
way
of
media
communication
and
adjusted
her
talk
show
with
a
focus
on
literature
and
self-improvement,
which
made
her
show
become
the
highest-rated
television
program
of
its
kind
in
history.
Sheryl
Sandberg
Sheryl
Sandberg
is
a
great
director
of
Facebook.
In
2012
she
was
named
in
the
Time
100,
a
list
of
the
most
powerful
people
in
the
world.
She
published
her
first
book
Lean
In:
Women,
Work,
and
the
Will
to
Lead
in
2013.
This
book
talks
about
business
leadership
and
development,
at
the
same
time
discusses
the
lack
of
women
in
government
and
business
leadership
positions.
5.
What
is
Bajcsy
most
noted
for?
A.
Her
new
book
on
robots.
B.
Her
excellent
teaching
skills.
C.
Her
contributions
to
technology.
D.
Her
academic
research
on
medicine.
6.
Why
was
Oprah’s
talk
show
so
popular?
A.
Her
respect
for
the
poor
touched
the
audience.
B.
She
presented
her
show
in
creative
forms
and
contents.
C.
She
talked
about
current
events
happening
around
the
world.
D.
Her
personal
experiences
encouraged
people
to
live
positively.
7.
Sandberg’s
first
book
is
suitable
for
women
who
________.
A.
are
interested
in
social
media
B.
are
devoted
to
community
work
C.
want
to
achieve
their
career
values
D.
desire
to
improve
their
writing
skills
C
The
ancient
Herculaneum
scrolls
(卷轴)
are
thought
to
contain
works
of
important
thinkers
in
ancient
Greece.
But
the
scrolls
can’t
be
unrolled.
Even
a
light
wind
threatens
to
reduce
them
to
dust.
The
reason
is
that
they
were
turned
into
carbon
by
a
natural
disaster
in
A.D.
79.
But
now
researchers
from
the
University
of
Kentucky
have
found
a
way
to
look
inside
the
scrolls
without
having
to
touch
them.
They
first
create
a
light
that
is
10
billion
times
brighter
than
the
sun
by
taking
advantage
of
a
machine.
Then
they
will
use
the
light
to
go
through
the
Herculaneum
scrolls
to
study
and
finally
read
the
words
recorded
on
the
scrolls.
Researchers
think
it
might
take
them
six
months
to
read
the
scrolls.
This
isn’t
the
first
time
researchers
have
tried
to
read
the
Herculaneum
scrolls.
Several
years
ago
scientists
from
the
European
Synchrotron
Radiation
Facility(ESRF)
worked
on
uncovering
the
mystery
using
an
X-ray
beam
100
billion
times
brighter
than
anything
used
in
a
hospital.
This
didn’t
allow
scientists
to
actually
read
the
scrolls,
but
it
allowed
them
to
make
one
surprising
discovery.
The
scrolls
were
written
in
metallic
ink,
a
writing
technology
that
scientists
didn’t
know
existed
at
the
time
the
scrolls
were
penned.
“For
a
long
time,
we
thought
our
studies
have
let
us
know
everything
about
the
ancient
ink
used
to
write
on
scrolls.
Now
we
find
it’s
not
the
case.
This
shows
that
we
should
tell
ourselves
it
may
not
be
true
when
thinking
we
fully
know
something
once
some
research
is
done,”
said
Daniel
Delattre,
one
of
the
study’s
authors.
The
finding
wasn’t
just
a
historical
interest.
To
learn
just
how
special
these
scrolls
are,
consider
that
the
thinker
Chrysippus
in
ancient
Greece
is
said
to
have
written
over
70
works;
but
all
are
lost,
with
the
exception
of
a
few
works
found
in
the
Herculaneum
scrolls.
In
other
words,
it’s
possible
that
these
scrolls
represent
the
only
existing
complete
works
left
by
this
great
thinker.
And
who
knows
what
other
great
works
could
exist
in
the
scrolls?
8.
What
do
we
know
about
the
Herculaneum
scrolls?
A.
They
were
damaged
by
people
in
A.D.
79.
B.
They’re
impossible
to
read
for
a
long
time.
C.
They
have
been
poorly
kept
in
the
past
few
years.
D.
They
can
be
easily
found
in
the
libraries
at
present.
9.
What’s
Paragraph
2
mainly
about?
A.
The
reasons
why
scientists
create
a
powerful
light.
B.
The
new
method
to
read
the
Herculaneum
scrolls.
C.
The
comparisons
of
the
man-made
light
with
the
sunlight.
D.
The
advantages
of
using
machine
to
study
the
Herculaneum
scrolls.
10.
What
achievement
did
the
ESRF’s
scientists
make?
A.
Creating
a
kind
of
ink
similar
to
the
ancient
one.
B.
Finding
more
about
the
ancient
way
to
record
information.
C.
Showing
the
paper
material
used
for
the
Herculaneum
scrolls.
D.
Making
clear
some
words
written
in
the
Herculaneum
scrolls.
11.
Chrysippus’
works
are
mentioned
in
the
last
paragraph
to
show
________.
A.
the
Herculaneum
scrolls
are
probably
of
great
value
B.
the
thoughts
of
ancient
thinkers
are
widely
spread
C.
the
Herculaneum
scrolls
are
recognized
by
different
writers
D.
the
culture
of
ancient
Greece
helps
us
know
its
situation
then
D
We
all
want
to
be
happy.
In
the
pursuit
of
happiness,
we
often
purchase
shiny
things,
visit
new
places,
and
change
our
appearances,
but
the
truth
of
the
matter
is
that
these
small
bursts
of
high
excitement
cannot
last
long.
We
tend
to
let
one
simple
human
necessity
slip
away:
conscious
kindness.
Conscious
kindness
is
an
act
of
looking
for
opportunities
to
be
kind
to
others
and
yourself.
Usually
acts
of
kindness
are
performed
when
the
opportunity
arises,
such
as
holding
the
door
open
for
someone
and
returning
an
item
dropped
on
the
ground
to
the
person
walking
ahead
of
us.
We
call
these
“random
acts
of
kindness”.
In
other
words,
there
is
no
pattern,
meaning
or
plan
to
focus
on
your
act.
Conscious
kindness
pushes
you
out
of
your
comfort
zone
and
sends
you
into
the
world
to
deliberately
add
moments
of
kindness
to
someone’s
life.
A
recent
study
set
out
to
investigate
the
effect
of
a
seven-day
kindness
activity
on
changes
in
subjective
happiness.
It
was
found
that
performing
acts
of
kindness
for
seven
days
boosted
the
participants’
well
being
more
than
that
of
the
control
group
who
performed
no
acts
of
kindness.
It’s
no
surprise
that
“a
positive
correlation
can
be
drawn
between
the
number
of
kind
acts
and
an
increase
in
happiness”.
(Lee
Rowland
&
Olive
Scott
Curry,
The
Journal
of
Social
Psychology)
When
you
open
your
mind
to
changing
the
way
you
see
the
world,
you
begin
to
be
consciously
kind.
To
do
this,
you
must
begin
with
yourself.
Being
kind
to
yourself
first
and
this
is
where
goodness
will
be
born;
the
goodness
that
comes
from
you
can
then
be
shared
and
spread
to
those
around
you.
Speak
gently
to
yourself.
You
become
what
you
think
about.
Struggling
with
and
dwelling
on
negative
thoughts
will
only
waste
your
energies.
Then
move
on
to
giving
conscious
kindness
to
those
around
you.
Realize
that
behind
every
face
you
see
on
the
street
is
a
story
you
will
never
fully
know.
Understand
that,
overall,
people
are
good,
and
they
just
want
to
live
a
happy
life.
Practice
being
a
kind
person,
and
you
will
be
amazed
at
those
who
follow
you
and
you
will
silently
influence
their
lives.
12
What
does
the
author
think
of
the
pleasure
of
visiting
a
new
place?
A.
It
is
impressive.
B.
It
is
changeable.
C.
It
is
worthwhile.
D.
It
is
short-lived.
13.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“deliberately”
in
Paragraph
2
probably
mean?
A.
By
design.
B.
By
accident.
C.
All
the
time.
D.
For
the
time
being.
14.
What
is
the
purpose
of
the
author
in
writing
the
text?
A.
To
discuss.
B.
To
describe.
C.
To
persuade.
D.
To
report.
15.
Which
of
the
following
can
be
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
Try
to
Get
Happiness
B.
Focus
on
Conscious
Kindness
C.
Benefits
of
Conscious
Kindness
D.
Ways
to
Be
Consciously
Kind
第二节
(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Wood
Buffalo
National
Park,
located
in
northeastern
Alberta,
is
one
of
Canada’s
largest
national
parks.
As
a
UNESCO
World
Heritage
site,
it
is
home
to
some
last
remaining
species.
The
park
has
two
main
gateway
communities,
Fort
Smith
and
Fort
Chipewyan.
___16___
To
reach
Fort
Smith,
home
to
the
park’s
head
office,
take
Mackenzie
Highway,
but
watch
out
for
black
bears
and
bison
that
sometimes
move
slowly
across
the
highway.
The
park
office
in
Fort
Chipewyan
is
only
accessible
by
air
or
water,
except
for
a
few
months
every
winter
when
an
ice
road
links
it
to
Fort
Smith
and
Fort
McMurray.
Northwestern
Air
Lease
offers
business
flights
from
Edmonton,
Alberta.
___17___
The
best
time
to
visit
the
park
is
between
the
Victoria
Day
weekend
and
Labor
Day,
when
the
Pine
Lake
Campground
is
open.
In
this
period
of
time,
there
are
some
community
events.
___18___
You
can
contact
the
visitor
center
for
regularly
scheduled
programs
and
activities.
___19___
The
winter
road
from
Fort
McMurray,
up
to
Fort
Chipewyan
and
through
the
park
to
Fort
Smith,
is
a
breathtaking
experience
for
viewing
the
aurora
borealis(北极光),
though
driving
on
the
winter
road
requires
proper
preparation.
___20___
A
few
pull-offs
just
past
Hay
River
as
well
as
the
Salt
Plains
Lookout
give
visitors
a
chance
to
start
experiencing
the
park
before
reaching
the
visitor
center
in
Fort
Smith.
Be
sure
to
spend
another
day
in
Salt
River
Say
Use
Area
hiking,
and
then
head
to
Pine
Lake
to
camp.
A.
A
car
provides
the
best
way
to
see
the
park.
B.
Flight-seeing
tours
into
the
park
can
also
be
arranged.
C.
It’s
a
god
choice
to
visit
the
park
on
foot
with
your
friends.
D.
You
can
see
a
wonderful
natural
wonder
in
the
months
of
January
and
February.
E.
You
can
approach
the
park
by
passing
through
either
of
these
two
communities.
F.
The
visitor
center
provides
a
welcoming
space
an
free
accommodation
for
tourists.
G.
They
include
the
Pine
Lake
Picnic
in
mid-July
and
the
Paddlefest
Flotilla
in
early
August.
第二部分
语言知识运用(共两节,满分50分)
第一节
(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I
glanced
at
the
magazine
covers
while
paying
for
some
goods.
Then
I
___21___
Taraji
P.
Henson
confidently
on
the
cover
of
a
magazine.
The
caption
___22___
:
“All
I
can
be
is
me.”
Considering
that
I
run
a
non-profit
organization
___23___
positive
perception(认识)
of
the
body
and
encouraging
people
to
accept
their
bodies,I’m
___24___
about
that
it
took
me
so
long
to
know
it.
I
used
to
make
___25___
to
my
mom
that
she
looked
young
for
her
age;
her
skin
didn't
have
lots
of
___26___,
and
she
had
few
age
spots.
But
I
suddenly
realized
with
a
___27___
eye
that
day
that
I
had
been
___28___
forcing
a
young
value
system
on
my
mom.
So
I
___29___
for
telling
her
that,
and
she
accepted
with
a
smile.
I
want
my
mom
to
grow
old,
feel
the
____30____
to
age
and
enjoy
everything
during
the
process.
It’s
a
privilege
to
grow
older.
____31____,
we
lose
sight
of
this
when
we
are
____32____
with
countless
perfect
pictures
of
aging
women
and
anti-aging
fever.
The
phenomenon
____33____
a
larger
cultural
problem
that
the
perfected
and
forever
____34____
appearance
has
become
the
norm
--
or
____35____
the
popular
norm.
Now
I
value
the
____36____
older
women
have
acquired
through
their
life
experiences.
I
believe
we
need
to
celebrate
them
for
what
they’ve
____37____
in
life.
I
want
to
see
older
women
____38____
as
themselves
with
loose
skin,
grey
hair,
and
everything
else
that
comes.
Wanting
to
be
____39____
to
others
isn’t
a
bad
want,
but
our
culture’s
addiction
to
staying
young
has
destroyed
an
entire
age
group
of
women.
To
restate
the
magazine’s
____40____,
let
women
actually
be
themselves.
21.
A.
noticed
B.
thought
C.
admired
D.
watched
22.
A.
wrote
B.
read
C.
showed
D.
concluded
23.
A.
learning
B.
promoting
C.
influencing
D.
representing
24.
A.
pleased
B.
satisfied
C.
worried
D.
embarrassed
25.
A.
appeals
B.
donations
C.
responses
D.
comments
26.
A.
wrinkles
B.
marks
C.
scars
D.
blackheads
27.
A.
cautious
B.
sharp
C.
fresh
D.
cold
28.
A.
consciously
B.
aimlessly
C.
suddenly
D.
unintentionally
29.
A.
sighed
B.
apologized
C.
scared
D.
complained
30.
A.
freedom
B.
urge
C.
duty
D.
risk
31.
A.
Besides
B.
Therefore
C.
Otherwise
D.
However
32.
A.
surrounded
B.
crowded
C.
frozen
D.
buried
33.
A.
describes
B.
worsens
C.
indicates
D.
handles
34.
A.
confident
B.
youthful
C.
fashionable
D.
gentle
35.
A.
at
length
B.
at
last
C.
at
least
D.
at
most
36.
A.
beauty
B.
honor
C.
peace
D.
wisdom
37.
A.
lost
B.
abandoned
C.
weathered
D.
changed
38.
A.
show
up
B.
show
off
C.
hold
on
D.
hold
back
39.
A.
important
B.
similar
C.
attractive
D.
unique
40.
A.
cover
B.
caption
C.
theme
D.
picture
第二节
单项选择题(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
41.
---Joan
was
badly
injured
in
the
accident
yesterday
and
she
was
sent
to
hospital.
---Oh,
really?
I______.
I
______
visit
her.
A.
didn’t
know;
will
go
to
B.
don’t
know;
will
go
to
C.
didn’t
know;
am
going
to
D.
haven’t
known;
am
going
to
42.
They
are
_______
to
come
since
the
weather
is
so
bad.
A
impossibly
B.
impossible
C.
unlikely
D.
unlike
43.
With
their
son
_______
a
foreign
college
now,
the
parents
have
some
financial
problems
now
and
then.
A.
to
attend
B.
having
attended
C.
attend
D.
attending
44.
Her
American
friend
still
didn’t
appear,
but
there
was
no
_______
of
anxiety
on
her
face.
A.
sign
B.
signal
C.
symbol
D.
mark
45.
--Catherine,
everyone
was
at
the
two-hour
concert
except
you.
--Sorry,
but
I
_______
my
mother,
cleaning
up
the
whole
apartment.
A.
helped
B.
was
helping
C.
had
helped
D.
am
helping
46.
A
computer_____think
for
itself,
it
must
be
told
what
to
do.
A.
can’t
B.
couldn’t
C.
may
not
D.
might
not
47.
It’ll
take
about
fifteen
minutes
to
get
the
airport,
because
the
streets
_______
traffic
at
present.
A.
are
surrounded
with
B.
are
heavy
by
C.
are
surrounded
by
D.
are
heavy
with
48.
——Will
you
come
to
my
office
when
you
your
work?
——Sure.
A.
finished
B.
are
finishing
C.
have
finished
D.
will
finish
49.
She
is
writing
to
_______
a
position
_______
an
accountant
in
the
company
A.
apply
for;
with
B.
apply
for;
as
C.
apply
to;
with
D.
apply
to;
as
50.
--Shall
I
go
and
buy
two
more
bottles
of
beer?
--No,
I’ve
got
six.
That
_______
be
enough
for
us
two.
A.
can
B.
need
C.
should
D.
has
to
51.
Another
primary
school
is
claimed
_______
for
children
in
our
city
now.
A.
being
built
B.
to
have
built
C.
to
have
been
built
D.
to
be
building
52.
I
knew
she
was
in
because
I
heard
the
radio,
but
she
didn’t
open
the
door.
She
_______
the
bell.
A.
might
not
hear
B.
mustn’t
have
heard
C.
couldn’t
hear
D.
may
not
have
heard
53.
When
the
thief
found
the
police
had
already
_______
him,
he
ran
_______
quickly.
A.
attacked;
out
B.
spotted;
out
C.
spotted;
away
D.
attacked;
away
54.
Generally
speaking,
if
_______
according
to
the
instructions,
the
electric-bike
is
not
dangerous
as
reported.
A.
ridden
B.
riding
C.
to
ride
D.
to
be
ridden
55.
I’ll
_______
—your
work
isn’t
good
enough.
A
come
straightly
to
the
point
B.
come
straight
to
the
point
C.
come
straightly
on
the
point
D.
come
straight
on
the
point
56.
The
young
man,
when
questioned
why
he
_______
the
law,
just
looked
at
the
policeman
and
said
nothing.
A.
broke
B.
had
broken
C.
won’t
know
D.
haven’t
known
57.
_______
a
five-star
hotel,
this
one
is
small
and
dirty.
A.
Compare
with
B.
To
compare
to
C.
Comparing
with
D.
Compared
to
58.
Many
people
are
_______
the
new
policy.
A.
in
favor
of
B.
in
honor
of
C.
in
search
of
D.
in
case
of
59.
--Did
they
visit
the
famous
university?
--No.
They
_______
it,
but
they
spent
too
much
time
shopping.
A.
must
have
visited
B.
could
have
visited
C.
can’t
have
visited
D.
shouldn’t
have
visited
60.
Helen
always
helps
her
mother
even
though
going
to
school
_______
most
of
her
day.
A.
takes
on
B.
takes
over
C.
takes
off
D.
takes
up
II卷
(非选择题
共60分)
第三部分
语言能力考查(共两节,满分25分)
第一节
用所给词汇的正确形式填空
(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
61.
So
popular
was
the
book
that
many
people
went
to
see
the
film
_____________(adapt)
from
it.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
62.
_________(nature)
enough,
she
wanted
her
child
to
be
fit
and
strong.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
63.
A
workman
must
________
(sharp)
his
tools
if
he
is
to
do
his
work
well.(所给词的适当形式填空)
64.
The
buildings
have
been
designed
to
be
harmonious
with
their
______________(surround).
(所给词的适当形式填空)
65.
We
have
an
original
____________(curious)
for
the
unknowns
and
the
hidden
things.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
66.
Wheat
is
grown
in
___________(vary)
parts
of
the
country.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
67.
The
war
__________(panic)
many
people
into
escaping
from
their
hometown.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
68.
We
need
more____________(qualify)
science
workers.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
69.
You
can’t
imagine
what
great
difficulty
we
have
ever
had
___________(solve)
the
problems.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
70.
The
library
contains
a
large
number
of
foreign
language
___________(refer)
books.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
第二节
(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I
was
returning
home
from
work
because
of
a
call
from
my
mother.
Shiv
kaka,
a
___71___(distance)
uncle
of
my
mother’s
from
a
small
village
was
going
to
visit
us.
Actually,
I
hadn’t
even
known
of
him
before.
But
surprisingly,
I
___72___(draw)
to
his
simplicity
the
moment
I
saw
him.
I
listened
to
him
___73___
great
excitement
at
dinner.
He
had
travelled
on
a
___74___(crowd)
train
to
meet
us,
___75___
was
clearly
a
long
and
tiring
journey.
He
told
us
that
his
daughter
was
married,
and
___76___
one
of
his
sons
had
set
up
his
own
business
and
the
other
was
a
successful
doctor.
He
just
owned
a
piece
of
land
and
two
cows.
Yet
he
was
proud
of
___77___
fact
that
he
was
financially
independent.
Besides,
he
enjoyed
playing
with
his
grandchildren
after
his
busy
farm
work.
He
insisted
on
giving
me
some
money
as
a
gift
before
he
left.
But
the
most
___78___(touch)
bit
was
his
words,
“Live
___79___(simple)
and
appreciate
what
you
have.
This
is
the
key
to
my
happiness.”
We
are
all
taught
to
aim
for
higher
goals,
and
then
we
are
buried
by
endless
dreams,
which
leaves
us
little
time
____80____(notice)
the
small
but
beautiful
things
around
us.
I
am
grateful
to
Shiv
kaka
because
he
taught
me
such
an
important
lesson.
第四部分
写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节
短文改错
(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
81.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语
言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(/\),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.
只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
In
order
to
improve
student’s
awareness
of
environmental
protection,
the
Student
Union
of
our
school
held
the
activity.
All
students
in
Grade
One
joined
in
it
in
World
Earth
Day,
which
was
on
April
22nd.
At
the
beginning,
some
experts
were
invited
to
deliver
lectures
on
what
to
protect
the
environment,
which
impressed
with
students
a
lot.
Afterwards,
students
keep
in
line
to
clean
the
playground
and
watered
plants,
including
grass
and
flowers,
to
keep
them
energy.
In
addition,
the
students
tried
their
best
to
collect
old
newspapers,
books
and
used
cans
or
then
sorted
out
all
the
things.
Marx
once
said,
“Man
creates
the
environment
and
the
environment
also
creates
man.”
One
thing
for
sure
is
that
it
is
so
an
inspiring
and
meaningful
activity
as
motivates
us
be
strong
advocates
of
environmental
protection.
第二节
书面表达(满分25分)
82.
假定你是李华,你看到学校公告上你的外教老师David想要招聘一个助理,你对此很有兴趣,请你给你的外教老师写一封邮件,内容包括:强烈意愿;个人情况及自身优势;如何工作。
注意:1.
词数100左右,开头语和结尾语已为你写好;
2.
可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear
David,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
sincerely,
Li
Hua