Unit 4 Making the news language ponits
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| 名称 | Unit 4 Making the news language ponits |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2011-10-26 00:00:00 | ||
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Unit 4
Useful words and expressions
Useful Phrases
.1 随身携带
2 一位专业摄影师
3. 渴望做……
4. 集中精力与
5. 专修一门课程
6. 获得你需要的
所有信息
7. 有对新闻非常敏感的 “嗅觉”
8.说出全部真相
9. 故事被遗漏的部分
10依赖
11. 职业诀窍
12. 有证据支持我们的故事
take with
a professional photographer
be eager to do
concentrate on
take a course
acquire all the information
you need to know
have a nose for a story
tell the whole truth
the missing part of the story
depend on
a trick of the trade
have the evidence to
support our story
13. 指控某人做某事
14. 完全搞错了
15. 事情是这样的。
16. 为了
17. 理应当做过某事
18. 安排采访
19. 盼望做某事
20派你给有经验的
记者做助理
accuse sb. of (doing) sth
get the wrong end of the stick
This is how the story goes.
so as to
be supposed to have done
arrange an interview
look forward to (doing) sth.
.put you as an assistant to an experienced journalist
1.Never will Zhou Yang forget his first assignment at the office
of a popular English newspaper.
周阳永远不会忘记他在一家畅销英文报纸的第一项工作任务。
2.Not only am I interested in photography, but I took a course
amateur at university.
对摄影我不仅只是感兴趣，在大学里我还专修过业余
摄影课
3.Only if you ask many different questions will you
acquire all the information you need to know.
你只有提出了许多不同的问题之后才有可能获得
你需要知道的信息
4.Have you ever had a case where someone accused
your journalist of getting the wrong end of the stick
你有没有过这种情况：别人控告你的记者，
说他的报道失实。
What do you imagine will be your
future occupation
occupation n.工作, 职业
He lost his occupation last month.
I haven't entered your name and occupation yet.
What is his occupation
occupation, job, work和profession 这四个名词都有“工作”之意。
occupation较为正式，经常用在填写表格上。
job是可数名词，可指一个单独任务，也可指工作职位。
work是不可数名词，泛指一切工作。
profession一般指需要专门技能，尤指需要较高教育水平的某一行业、职业，如医生或律师。
career指经过专门训练，终身愿意从事的职业。
选词填空
occupation, job, profession, work
a. Please state your name, age and_________ below.
b. I have a few _____ to do in the house this morning.
c. Looking after children all day is hard____.
d. His ability carried him to the top of his ____________ .
occupation
jobs
work
profession
2.课文中的倒装句：
1)Never will Zhou Yang forget his first assignment….
2)Not only am I interested in photography,….
3）Only if you ask… will you acquire all the information….
3. Not only am I interested in photography,
but I took an amateur course at university
to update my skills.
Not only am I interested in photography是个倒装句，正常语序是I am not only interested in photography。not only … but (also) 位于句首要引起句子部分倒装。
Not only should we not be afraid of difficulties, but also we should try our best to overcome them.
3. His discussion with his new boss, Hu Xin, was to strongly influence his life as a journalist.
be to +动词原形,这里表示将来的时态,有注定的意味。
His continuous effort _____ make him a successful man.
(2)表示按计划，安排要发生的事情
(3)表示义务，命令，应该做
is to
周杰伦十月六日将在上海演出。
2.既然他学习那么努力，他一定会成功的。
3.你应该遵守学校的规章制度。
Jay Chou is to give a performance on Oct 6 in Shanghai.
Since he studies very hard, he is to succeed.
You are to obey the rules of our school.
表示将来的六种句型
will/ shall do 2. be going to do
3. be doing 4. be to do
5. do/does 6. be about to do
4. Can I go out on a story immediately
我可以马上出去采访吗？
on 后接一些名词如visit, holiday, business, trip等，常与come, go等动词连用，用来说明活动或状态。
Practice:
她决定今年暑假去一趟英国。
She decided to go _________ to England this summer.
他去了长途旅行。
He has been away ______________ .
on a visit
on a long trip
5. Later you can cover a story and submit
the article yourself.
cover在这里是“报道”的意思，此外还有“覆盖，涉及，包含，掩饰”之意 。
1). The road was covered with snow.
( )
2). She laughed to cover her worry.
( )
覆盖
遮盖
3). Is the money enough to cover the cost of a new shirt ( )
4). The red army covered about 30 miles a day. ( )
5). The city covers ten square miles.
( )
6). So far this month I have covered ten lessons. ( )
走完多少里路
有多少面积
看完多少页书
钱…够用
cover 和 interview 的辨析：
cover 意为“采访”、“报道”，宾语往往为事。interview 意为“采访”，宾语往往为人。
I want to ________ him about his research work.
The best reporters were sent to _______ the war.
interview
cover
submit v. 提交,呈递
Please submit your application form.
We should submit our plans to the
council for approval.
He submitted his proposal for urban
development to the city council.
6. NO need for a camera! 不需要带相机！
no need…是句型There is no need …的省略形式
There is no need for sth
There is no need of doing sth
There is no need ( for sb ) to do sth
There is no need ______ that sort of thing.
There is no need ______ hurrying; we still have time.
There is no need ______ you to worry about the matter.
for
of
for
7.have a nose for 对……很敏感;很善于发现
He has a good nose for danger.
此类形象表达法还有：
She has an ear for music.
(对。。。有欣赏能力 )
She has an eye for color and style in clothes. (对。。。有眼光)
8. This is how the story goes.
=This is the story.
表语从句
That is how…
That is how ____________________________.(他在伦敦谋生.)
That is why…
那就是她哭的原因.
he makes a living in London.
That is why she cries.
1. I work in a business _______ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.
A. how B. which
C. where D. that
2. His illness has developed to the point __________ nobody can cure him.
A. which B. how
C. where D. what
3. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ________ I disagree.
A. which B. where
C. what D. how
C
C
B
9.
be supposed to do…
应当/被认为是/ 相信是…
be supposed to have done
理应做过某事,(但可能事实上没有做).
__________ a boy, the man was taken away by the police.
A. supposing to murder
B. supposed to murder
C. supposing to have murdered
D. supposed to have murdered
2. Everyone in the class ___________ to bring a mask to the English Evening tonight.
A. is guessed B. is thought
C. is supposed D. is ought
3. --- You _______ part in the party in time.
--- Sorry, I was delayed by the accident.
A. are supposed to take
B. have supposed to take
C. are supposed to have taken
D. supposed to take
D
C
C
10. guilty adj 犯罪的，有罪的；内疚的
be guilty for/about sth 对…内疚
be guilty of 犯…罪
Eg. 我为我的不辞而别感到内疚.
I felt guilty for leaving without saying goodbye.
他犯有谋杀罪。
He is guilty for murder.
n guilt 责任，罪责；不安，内疚
guiltless adj 无辜的，无罪的
11. dilemma n. an extremely difficult or complicated problem
a moral dilemma 道德（方面的）两难（问题）
in a dilemma 处于两难中
I'm in a dilemma about this job offer.
This placed Robert Kennedy in a dilemma.
I. 根据句意，选择适当的词填空。
1. profession; professional; professor
a. He was a famous _________ in Jilin University.
b. He took up the __________ of doctor when he was 30.
c. You need a ___________ expert to direct your paper.
professor
profession
professional
3. gift; gifted
a. He has a ______ for music.
b. He is ______ in singing and dancing.
4. thorough; through
a. _______ the kitchen window, I saw the mailman walking up to the house.
b. Researchers have to be very ________ to make sure the results are accurate.
gift
gifted
Through
thorough
1. In the reading passage several expressions are used in an idiomatic way. Find them and fill in the chart.
Idiomatic expressions Meaning
to report on an important event
clever ways known to experts
to present ideas fairly
not to understand an idea
this is the story
to get the story first
cover a story
trick of the trade
get the facts straight
get the wrong end of the stick
this is how the story goes
get a scoop
Complete Sentence B using a word or phrase from the reading passage which has the opposite meaning to the words underlined in Sentence A.
A. By accident she broke that beautiful bowl.
B. She ____________ broke that beautiful bowl.
2. A. He did not steal the vase so he didn’t do anything wrong.
B. He did steal the vase so he is ______.
A. She does not get absorbed in her studies for long.
B. She can ___________ her studies for a long time.
A. The reporter went out with an untrained photographer.
B. The reporter went out with a(an) ____________ photographer.
deliberately
guilty
concentrate on
professional
5. A. Chris is not interested in starting his new occupation.
B. Chris is ________ to start his new occupation.
6. A. “This room needs a light clean,” explained the housewife.
B. “This room needs a __________ clean,” explained the housewife.
7. A. The law allows people to defend themselves against a charge.
B. The law does not allow people to ______ themselves _________ a crime.
8. A. I don’t mind losing that skill if it is not useful.
B. I want to _________ that skill if it is useful.
eager
thorough
accuse
of
acquire
一、根据汉语或首字母提示,用单词的正确形式填空。 1. He misses his family badly, and is e______ to go back to his hometown.
2. Did you act in that way d__________ or
by chance
3. When the wild pig attacked him, the explorer d______ himself against it with a gun.
4. I felt g________ for not visiting my
parents as often as before.
eager
deliberately
defended
guilty
5. Please write your name, age, address
and ________ (职业) in the form.
6. She works as an _________ (助理) at
that famous international company.
7. I can’t _________ (集中) on my work
when I’m tired.
8. This work ________ (需要) your
immediate attention.
occupation
assistant
concentrate
demands
二、用方框内短语的适当形式填空(每个短语限用一次)。
depend on, defend against, so as to,
inform of, concentrate on, keep in mind,
take a note of, accuse of, have a good nose
As we all know, living things _________ the sun.
2. Every student should get into the habit of ____________ what the speaker says during a lecture.
depend on
taking a note of
3. “The final exam is coming. You’d better __________ your schoolwork,” my
mother told me.
__________ that you have to be home by
11 o'clock.
5. Tom was very angry when he _______ lying by his best friend.
6. He hurried through his work ________ arrive at the cinema in time for the movie.
concentrate on
Keep in mind
was accused of
so as to
7. We have not ___________ the committee’s decision, so we’ll have to wait and see.
8. In order to ______________ invasion, the country put up strong defences.
9. Generally, reporters _______________ for
news.
been informed of
defend against
have a good nose
How to cover a story
To the reporters,it’s ____________for them to take a camera because they have ______________________ with them. The reporters should be ________ and they must have a _____ for a story.They know how to _______the information they need.While interviewing, they won’t _______,___________________________, __________________________________. They will listen to the _______ facts and ask new questions.There is a trick of the______,that is ,with the permission of the interviewer, they would use ____________ which could keep the evidence to help __________their story and get all the facts straight.
unnecessary
professional photographers
curious
“ nose”
acquire
be rude
they won’t talk too much themselves
and they listen to the answers carefully
detailed
small recorders
support
trade
Anne couldn’t concentrate ___ what she was doing while her family were watching TV.
A. to B. on C. for D. in
2. It might rain tomorrow, ____ we will have to put off the sports meet until next Friday.
A. in case B. if possible
C. in which case D. in that case
3. The train ____ arrive at 1:30, but it was an hour late.
A. was about to B. was likely to
C. was certain to D. was supposed to
4. ____disturb his sleeping father, Tom tiptoed into his room.
A. So as not to B. In order not to
C. So that not D. In order that not
5. Jane was painting the bells and ___ Pat was watching TV.
A. at eh meanwhile B. meanwhile
C. when D. while
6. During summer holidays, I always take up gardening as my _____ to pass my time.
A. occupation B. business
C. profession D. employment
Finish exercises 1-3 on page 63.
Review the text and find out the important and difficult sentences to you. Pay attention to the Inversion.
Unit 4
Useful words and expressions
Useful Phrases
.1 随身携带
2 一位专业摄影师
3. 渴望做……
4. 集中精力与
5. 专修一门课程
6. 获得你需要的
所有信息
7. 有对新闻非常敏感的 “嗅觉”
8.说出全部真相
9. 故事被遗漏的部分
10依赖
11. 职业诀窍
12. 有证据支持我们的故事
take with
a professional photographer
be eager to do
concentrate on
take a course
acquire all the information
you need to know
have a nose for a story
tell the whole truth
the missing part of the story
depend on
a trick of the trade
have the evidence to
support our story
13. 指控某人做某事
14. 完全搞错了
15. 事情是这样的。
16. 为了
17. 理应当做过某事
18. 安排采访
19. 盼望做某事
20派你给有经验的
记者做助理
accuse sb. of (doing) sth
get the wrong end of the stick
This is how the story goes.
so as to
be supposed to have done
arrange an interview
look forward to (doing) sth.
.put you as an assistant to an experienced journalist
1.Never will Zhou Yang forget his first assignment at the office
of a popular English newspaper.
周阳永远不会忘记他在一家畅销英文报纸的第一项工作任务。
2.Not only am I interested in photography, but I took a course
amateur at university.
对摄影我不仅只是感兴趣，在大学里我还专修过业余
摄影课
3.Only if you ask many different questions will you
acquire all the information you need to know.
你只有提出了许多不同的问题之后才有可能获得
你需要知道的信息
4.Have you ever had a case where someone accused
your journalist of getting the wrong end of the stick
你有没有过这种情况：别人控告你的记者，
说他的报道失实。
What do you imagine will be your
future occupation
occupation n.工作, 职业
He lost his occupation last month.
I haven't entered your name and occupation yet.
What is his occupation
occupation, job, work和profession 这四个名词都有“工作”之意。
occupation较为正式，经常用在填写表格上。
job是可数名词，可指一个单独任务，也可指工作职位。
work是不可数名词，泛指一切工作。
profession一般指需要专门技能，尤指需要较高教育水平的某一行业、职业，如医生或律师。
career指经过专门训练，终身愿意从事的职业。
选词填空
occupation, job, profession, work
a. Please state your name, age and_________ below.
b. I have a few _____ to do in the house this morning.
c. Looking after children all day is hard____.
d. His ability carried him to the top of his ____________ .
occupation
jobs
work
profession
2.课文中的倒装句：
1)Never will Zhou Yang forget his first assignment….
2)Not only am I interested in photography,….
3）Only if you ask… will you acquire all the information….
3. Not only am I interested in photography,
but I took an amateur course at university
to update my skills.
Not only am I interested in photography是个倒装句，正常语序是I am not only interested in photography。not only … but (also) 位于句首要引起句子部分倒装。
Not only should we not be afraid of difficulties, but also we should try our best to overcome them.
3. His discussion with his new boss, Hu Xin, was to strongly influence his life as a journalist.
be to +动词原形,这里表示将来的时态,有注定的意味。
His continuous effort _____ make him a successful man.
(2)表示按计划，安排要发生的事情
(3)表示义务，命令，应该做
is to
周杰伦十月六日将在上海演出。
2.既然他学习那么努力，他一定会成功的。
3.你应该遵守学校的规章制度。
Jay Chou is to give a performance on Oct 6 in Shanghai.
Since he studies very hard, he is to succeed.
You are to obey the rules of our school.
表示将来的六种句型
will/ shall do 2. be going to do
3. be doing 4. be to do
5. do/does 6. be about to do
4. Can I go out on a story immediately
我可以马上出去采访吗？
on 后接一些名词如visit, holiday, business, trip等，常与come, go等动词连用，用来说明活动或状态。
Practice:
她决定今年暑假去一趟英国。
She decided to go _________ to England this summer.
他去了长途旅行。
He has been away ______________ .
on a visit
on a long trip
5. Later you can cover a story and submit
the article yourself.
cover在这里是“报道”的意思，此外还有“覆盖，涉及，包含，掩饰”之意 。
1). The road was covered with snow.
( )
2). She laughed to cover her worry.
( )
覆盖
遮盖
3). Is the money enough to cover the cost of a new shirt ( )
4). The red army covered about 30 miles a day. ( )
5). The city covers ten square miles.
( )
6). So far this month I have covered ten lessons. ( )
走完多少里路
有多少面积
看完多少页书
钱…够用
cover 和 interview 的辨析：
cover 意为“采访”、“报道”，宾语往往为事。interview 意为“采访”，宾语往往为人。
I want to ________ him about his research work.
The best reporters were sent to _______ the war.
interview
cover
submit v. 提交,呈递
Please submit your application form.
We should submit our plans to the
council for approval.
He submitted his proposal for urban
development to the city council.
6. NO need for a camera! 不需要带相机！
no need…是句型There is no need …的省略形式
There is no need for sth
There is no need of doing sth
There is no need ( for sb ) to do sth
There is no need ______ that sort of thing.
There is no need ______ hurrying; we still have time.
There is no need ______ you to worry about the matter.
for
of
for
7.have a nose for 对……很敏感;很善于发现
He has a good nose for danger.
此类形象表达法还有：
She has an ear for music.
(对。。。有欣赏能力 )
She has an eye for color and style in clothes. (对。。。有眼光)
8. This is how the story goes.
=This is the story.
表语从句
That is how…
That is how ____________________________.(他在伦敦谋生.)
That is why…
那就是她哭的原因.
he makes a living in London.
That is why she cries.
1. I work in a business _______ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.
A. how B. which
C. where D. that
2. His illness has developed to the point __________ nobody can cure him.
A. which B. how
C. where D. what
3. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ________ I disagree.
A. which B. where
C. what D. how
C
C
B
9.
be supposed to do…
应当/被认为是/ 相信是…
be supposed to have done
理应做过某事,(但可能事实上没有做).
__________ a boy, the man was taken away by the police.
A. supposing to murder
B. supposed to murder
C. supposing to have murdered
D. supposed to have murdered
2. Everyone in the class ___________ to bring a mask to the English Evening tonight.
A. is guessed B. is thought
C. is supposed D. is ought
3. --- You _______ part in the party in time.
--- Sorry, I was delayed by the accident.
A. are supposed to take
B. have supposed to take
C. are supposed to have taken
D. supposed to take
D
C
C
10. guilty adj 犯罪的，有罪的；内疚的
be guilty for/about sth 对…内疚
be guilty of 犯…罪
Eg. 我为我的不辞而别感到内疚.
I felt guilty for leaving without saying goodbye.
他犯有谋杀罪。
He is guilty for murder.
n guilt 责任，罪责；不安，内疚
guiltless adj 无辜的，无罪的
11. dilemma n. an extremely difficult or complicated problem
a moral dilemma 道德（方面的）两难（问题）
in a dilemma 处于两难中
I'm in a dilemma about this job offer.
This placed Robert Kennedy in a dilemma.
I. 根据句意，选择适当的词填空。
1. profession; professional; professor
a. He was a famous _________ in Jilin University.
b. He took up the __________ of doctor when he was 30.
c. You need a ___________ expert to direct your paper.
professor
profession
professional
3. gift; gifted
a. He has a ______ for music.
b. He is ______ in singing and dancing.
4. thorough; through
a. _______ the kitchen window, I saw the mailman walking up to the house.
b. Researchers have to be very ________ to make sure the results are accurate.
gift
gifted
Through
thorough
1. In the reading passage several expressions are used in an idiomatic way. Find them and fill in the chart.
Idiomatic expressions Meaning
to report on an important event
clever ways known to experts
to present ideas fairly
not to understand an idea
this is the story
to get the story first
cover a story
trick of the trade
get the facts straight
get the wrong end of the stick
this is how the story goes
get a scoop
Complete Sentence B using a word or phrase from the reading passage which has the opposite meaning to the words underlined in Sentence A.
A. By accident she broke that beautiful bowl.
B. She ____________ broke that beautiful bowl.
2. A. He did not steal the vase so he didn’t do anything wrong.
B. He did steal the vase so he is ______.
A. She does not get absorbed in her studies for long.
B. She can ___________ her studies for a long time.
A. The reporter went out with an untrained photographer.
B. The reporter went out with a(an) ____________ photographer.
deliberately
guilty
concentrate on
professional
5. A. Chris is not interested in starting his new occupation.
B. Chris is ________ to start his new occupation.
6. A. “This room needs a light clean,” explained the housewife.
B. “This room needs a __________ clean,” explained the housewife.
7. A. The law allows people to defend themselves against a charge.
B. The law does not allow people to ______ themselves _________ a crime.
8. A. I don’t mind losing that skill if it is not useful.
B. I want to _________ that skill if it is useful.
eager
thorough
accuse
of
acquire
一、根据汉语或首字母提示,用单词的正确形式填空。 1. He misses his family badly, and is e______ to go back to his hometown.
2. Did you act in that way d__________ or
by chance
3. When the wild pig attacked him, the explorer d______ himself against it with a gun.
4. I felt g________ for not visiting my
parents as often as before.
eager
deliberately
defended
guilty
5. Please write your name, age, address
and ________ (职业) in the form.
6. She works as an _________ (助理) at
that famous international company.
7. I can’t _________ (集中) on my work
when I’m tired.
8. This work ________ (需要) your
immediate attention.
occupation
assistant
concentrate
demands
二、用方框内短语的适当形式填空(每个短语限用一次)。
depend on, defend against, so as to,
inform of, concentrate on, keep in mind,
take a note of, accuse of, have a good nose
As we all know, living things _________ the sun.
2. Every student should get into the habit of ____________ what the speaker says during a lecture.
depend on
taking a note of
3. “The final exam is coming. You’d better __________ your schoolwork,” my
mother told me.
__________ that you have to be home by
11 o'clock.
5. Tom was very angry when he _______ lying by his best friend.
6. He hurried through his work ________ arrive at the cinema in time for the movie.
concentrate on
Keep in mind
was accused of
so as to
7. We have not ___________ the committee’s decision, so we’ll have to wait and see.
8. In order to ______________ invasion, the country put up strong defences.
9. Generally, reporters _______________ for
news.
been informed of
defend against
have a good nose
How to cover a story
To the reporters,it’s ____________for them to take a camera because they have ______________________ with them. The reporters should be ________ and they must have a _____ for a story.They know how to _______the information they need.While interviewing, they won’t _______,___________________________, __________________________________. They will listen to the _______ facts and ask new questions.There is a trick of the______,that is ,with the permission of the interviewer, they would use ____________ which could keep the evidence to help __________their story and get all the facts straight.
unnecessary
professional photographers
curious
“ nose”
acquire
be rude
they won’t talk too much themselves
and they listen to the answers carefully
detailed
small recorders
support
trade
Anne couldn’t concentrate ___ what she was doing while her family were watching TV.
A. to B. on C. for D. in
2. It might rain tomorrow, ____ we will have to put off the sports meet until next Friday.
A. in case B. if possible
C. in which case D. in that case
3. The train ____ arrive at 1:30, but it was an hour late.
A. was about to B. was likely to
C. was certain to D. was supposed to
4. ____disturb his sleeping father, Tom tiptoed into his room.
A. So as not to B. In order not to
C. So that not D. In order that not
5. Jane was painting the bells and ___ Pat was watching TV.
A. at eh meanwhile B. meanwhile
C. when D. while
6. During summer holidays, I always take up gardening as my _____ to pass my time.
A. occupation B. business
C. profession D. employment
Finish exercises 1-3 on page 63.
Review the text and find out the important and difficult sentences to you. Pay attention to the Inversion.