(共43张PPT)
Unit
8
It
must
belong
to
Carla.
Period(Five)
Section
B(2a-2e)
版本:人教版九年级全册
Lead
in
Enjoy
a
video
and
talk
about
How
much
do
you
know
about
Stonehenge
Objectives
1.
Read
to
learn
the
mysteries
of
Stonehenge.
2.
To
learn
to
use
linking
words
and
phrases.
3.
To
learn
to
talk
about
other
mysteries
similar
to
Stonehenge.
1.
express
______________
2.
medical
______________
3.
circle
______________
4.
purpose
______________
表达；表示
医疗的；医学的
圈出；圆圈
目的；目标
New
words
5.
prevent
______________
6.
接待；接受；收到
______________
7.
精力；力量
______________
8.
lead→
________
领导；领袖
阻止；阻挠
receive
energy
leader
9.
大不列颠
______________
10.
位置；地方
______________
11.
胜利；成功
______________
12.
敌人；仇人
______________
13.一段时间；时期
______________
Britain
position
victory
enemy
period
1.
同时；一起
___________
time
2.
表示一种差异
_________
a
difference
3.
防止疾病
_________
illness
at
the
same
express
prevent
4.
上升
_______
up
5.
point
out
________________
6.
not
only…
but
also…
________________
7.
communicate
with
________________
move
指出
不但……而且……
沟通
Match
each
linking
word
or
phrase
with
its
purpose.
Linking
word
or
phrase
Purpose
of
linking
word
or
phrase
so
expressing
a
difference
as,
because,
since
giving
a
choice
but,
however,
though
expressing
a
result
not
only...
but
also
...
expressing
two
things
happening
at
the
same
time
or
giving
reasons
when,
while
adding
information
express
v.
表示，表达
2a
连词是一种连接词与词、短语与短语以及句与句的虚词，它不能独立担任句子成分而只起连接作用。
Choose
the
best
linking
word
or
phrase.
1.
It
was
snowing,
______
I
could
not
go
out.
(so/but)
2.
______
I
am
very
tired,
I
am
going
to
bed.
(as/but)
3.
I
study
________
I
want
to
learn.
(because/though)
4.
The
watch
was
cheap,
______
it
goes
quite
well.
(but/so)
so
As
because
but
5.
We
all
tried
out
best.
________,
we
lost
the
game.
(however/while)
6.
You
can
go
by
air
______
by
train.
(and/or)
7.
_______
the
task
was
difficult,
they
managed
to
finish
it
on
time.
(though/but)
However
or
Though
8.
We
must
_______
finish
our
task
_______
do
it
well.
(not
only…
but
also;
not…but)
9.
I
was
reading
a
magazine
______
he
came
in.
(when/since)
10.
______
Mary
was
writing
a
letter,
the
children
were
playing
outside.
(so/while)
not
only
but
also
when
While
Read
the
article
below
and
underline
the
linking
words
and
phrases.
Do
you
think
you
have
made
correct
matches
in
2a?
2b
IDENTIFYING
LINKING
LANGUAGE
Identifying
conjunctions
or
phrases
that
link
ideas
together
will
help
you
understand
what
you
read.
连词
Stonehenge
—
Can
Anyone
Explain
Why
It
Is
There?
Stonehenge,
a
rock
circle,
is
not
only
one
of
Britain’s
most
famous
historical
places
but
also
one
of
its
greatest
mysteries.
Every
year
it
receives
more
than
750,000
visitors.
People
like
to
go
to
this
place
especially
in
June
as
they
want
to
see
the
sun
rising
on
the
longest
day
of
the
year.
mystery
n.神秘（的事物）
For
many
years,
historians
believed
Stonehenge
was
a
temple
where
ancient
leaders
tried
to
communicate
with
the
gods.
However,
historian
Paul
Stoker
thinks
this
can’t
be
true
because
Stonehenge
was
built
so
many
centuries
ago.
“The
leaders
arrived
in
England
much
later”,
he
points
out.
communicate
v.沟通；交流
point
out
指出；指明
Another
popular
idea
is
that
Stonehenge
might
be
a
kind
of
calendar.
The
large
stones
were
put
together
in
a
certain
way.
On
midsummer’s
morning,
the
sun
shines
directly
into
the
center
of
the
stones.
calendar
n.日历
in
a
certain
way
按照某种方式
Other
people
believe
the
stones
have
a
medical
purpose.
They
think
the
stones
can
prevent
illness
and
keep
people
healthy.
“As
you
walk
there,
you
can
feel
the
energy
from
your
feet
move
up
your
body,”
said
one
visitor.
No
one
is
sure
what
Stonehenge
was
used
for,
but
most
agree
that
the
position
of
the
stones
must
be
for
a
special
purpose.
Some
think
it
might
be
a
burial
place
or
a
place
to
honor
ancestors.
Others
think
it
was
built
to
celebrate
a
victory
over
an
enemy.
purpose
n.
目标；目的
burial
adj.
埋葬的
n.埋葬；葬礼
celebrate
v.
庆祝
Stonehenge
was
built
slowly
over
a
long
period
of
time.
Most
historians
believe
it
must
be
almost
5,000
years
old.
One
of
the
greatest
mysteries
is
how
it
was
built
because
the
stones
are
so
big
and
heavy.
historian
n.历史学家
In
2001,
a
group
of
English
volunteers
tried
to
build
another
Stonehenge,
but
they
couldn’t.
“
We
don’t
really
know
who
built
Stonehenge,”
says
Paul
Stoker.
“And
perhaps
we
might
never
know
,
but
we
do
know
they
must
have
been
hard-working
—
and
great
planners!”
hard-working
adj.勤劳的
Read
the
article
again
and
answer
the
questions.
What
is
Stonehenge?
2.
How
many
people
visit
Stonehenge
every
year?
More
than
750,
000
visitors.
Stonehenge,
a
rock
circle,
is
not
only
one
of
Britain’s
most
famous
historical
places
but
also
one
of
its
greatest
mysteries.
3.
When
do
the
visitors
like
to
go
to
this
place?
And
why?
People
like
to
go
to
this
place
especially
in
June
as
they
want
to
see
the
sun
rising
on
the
longest
day
of
the
year.
He
is
a
historian.
Yes,
because
the
stones
are
so
big
and
heavy.
5.
Do
people
think
it
hard
to
build
Stonehenge?
Why?
4.
Who
is
Paul
Stoker?
Part
1
Part
2
Part
3
Para
1
Para
2-3
Para
4
The
introduction
of
Stonehenge.
What
was
Stonehenge
used
for?
How
was
the
Stonehenge
built?
Historians
have
different
ideas
about
what
Stonehenge
was
built
for.
Who
built
Stonehenge,
when
and
how
it
was
built
are
still
mysteries.
Different
ideas
about
the
purpose
of
Stonehenge.
Stonehenge
is
not
only
a
famous
historical
place,
but
also
a
great
mystery.
Can
you
find
out
the
sentences
making
inferences
in
the
passage?
Read
the
article
again
and
complete
the
chart.
2c
Mysteries
about
Stonehenge
What
Stonehenge
might
have
been
used
for
…
Who
built
it?
What
was
it
used
for?
/
Why
was
it
built?
How
was
it
built?
as
a
temple
where
ancient
leaders
tried
to
communicate
with
the
gods
as
a
kind
of
calendar
have
a
medical
purpose
might
be
a
burial
place
or
a
place
to
honor
ancestors
celebrate
a
victory
over
an
enemy
1.
Midsummer
day
is
in
June
_____
a
lot
of
people
go
to
Stonehenge
during
this
month.
2.
The
sun
shines
straight
into
the
center
of
Stonehenge
_______
the
stones
were
put
in
a
special
position.
2d
Complete
the
sentences
with
the
correct
linking
words.
and
as
以一种特别的位置
3.
Some
people
think
the
rocks
can
_________
stop
people
from
becoming
ill
_________
keep
them
healthy.
4.
We
don’t
know
who
built
Stonehenge
_____
how
it
was
built.
5.
Historians
think
Stonehenge
was
built
about
5,000
years
ago;
_____________,
they
are
not
sure.
not
only
but
also
and
however
Can
you
think
of
any
other
mysteries,
either
in
China
or
another
part
of
the
world,
that
are
similar
to
Stonehenge?
What
do
you
know
about
these
mysteries?
What
is
mysterious
about
them?
Discuss
them
with
your
group.
2e
The
Palace
Museum
故宫
Bermuda
triangle
百慕大三角
1.
追逐；追赶
2.
一个拿着照相机的女人
3.
跑步锻炼
4.
穿着西装
5.
赶公交车
6.
同时；一起
run
after?
a
woman
with
a
camera?run
for
exercise
run
for
exercise?
wear
a
suit?
catch
a
bus
at
the
same
time?
Summary
7.
英国最著名的历史古迹之一
8.
接待75万多名游客
9.
看日出
10.
古代首领
11.
交流
12.?指出
13.
一种日历
one
of
Britain’s
most
famous
historical
places?
receive
more
than
750,000
visitors?
see
the
sun
rising
ancient
leaders
?communicate
with?
point
out
a
kind
of
calendar?
14.
以某种方式
15.
在仲夏的早晨
16.
直射巨石阵的中央
17.
预防疾病
18.
为了一个特殊的目的
19.
一个纪念祖先的地方
in
a
certain
way?
on
midsummer’s
morning?
shine
directly
into
the
center
of
the
stones?
prevent
illness?
for
a
special
purpose?
a
place
to
honor
ancestors?
20.
庆祝打败敌人的胜利
21.
在很长一段时间内
22.
一群……
23.
阻止某人做某事
celebrate
a
victory
over
an
enemy?
over
a
long
period
of
time?
a
group
of
...?
stop
sb.
(from)
doing
sth.?
Language
points
1.
expressing
a
difference
express
v.
表达，表示
expression
n.
表达,
表示,
表情
e.g.
表示支持
这表达了我对这部小说的热爱。(翻译)
an
expression
of
support
It
expresses
my
love
for
the
novel.
2.
Every
year
it
receives
more
than
750,000
visitors.
receive
v.
接受；收到
receive
和accept
从含义上说，receive只表示“收到”这一客观事实；而accept则多了一层主观上“接受”的意味。
e.g.
I’ve
received
a
present
from
Jeff,
but
I’m
not
going
to
accept
it.?
从搭配上说，在表示“接受教育(education)、受到欢迎(welcome)、得到支持(support)、接待客人(guest)”等时，通常用receive，而accept无此用法。
e.g.
Project
Hope
has
helped
lots
of
poor
children
receive
good
education.
The
old
man
received
good
care
in
the
old
people's
home.
Kevin
received
lots
of
support
from
his
teachers.
5.
The
large
stones
were
put
together
in
a
certain
way.
in
a
certain
way表示“以某种方式”，其中certain表示
“某一；某个；某些”的意思，用于名词之前。
6.
As
you
walk
there,
you
can
feel
the
energy
from
your
feet
move
up
your
body.
feel是感官动词，其后可接宾语和不带to的动词不定式充当的宾语补足语，其用法与see,
hear,
watch等词一样。
e.g.
我们感到房子在晃动。(翻译)
We
felt
the
house
shake.
1.
—What
can
we
do
to
prevent
bird
flu
from
____?
—Try
not
to
buy
or
eat
chickens
that
have
not
been
checked.
A.
spreads
B.
spreading
C.
to
spread
一、单项选择。
Exercise
2.
We
_______
English
since
2011.
A.
have
learned
B.
have
been
learning
C.
have
being
learning
1.
汤姆肯定是一直在打篮球。
Tom
______
______
______
________
basketball.
must
have
been
playing
二、根据汉语意思完成句子。
2.
同义句转换：
—
I
received
a
letter
from
him
yesterday.
—
________________________________.
3.
The
boy
______________
(prevent)
from
climbing
up
the
tree
just
now.
I
heard
from
him
yesterday
was
prevented
Homework
1.
Review
the
new
words
and
expressions
you’ve
learned
today.
2.
Find
more
information
about
the
mysterious
things.
3.
Preview
the
new
words
and
expressions.
谢谢
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源网站
有大把高质量资料？一线教师？一线教研员？
欢迎加入21世纪教育网教师合作团队！！月薪过万不是梦！！
详情请看：
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
8
It
must
belong
to
Carla
Section
B
(2a-2e)练习
一.
请根据中文意思写出下列重点单词。
1.
表示；表达v.
__________
2．圆圈n.圈出v.
__________
3．接待；接受；收到v.
__________
4．领导；领袖n.
__________
5．医疗的；医学的adj.
__________
6．目的；目标n.
__________
7．阻止；阻挠v.
__________
8．力量；精力n.
__________
9．位置；地方n.
__________
10．胜利；成功n.
__________
11．敌人；仇人n.
__________
12．一段时间；时期n.
__________
13.
表示一种结果
__________
14．提供一个选择
__________
15．添加信息
__________
16．历史遗迹
__________
17．最大的奥秘
__________
18．与……交流
__________
19．指出
__________
20．按某种方式
__________
21．防止疾病
__________
22．祭奠祖先
__________
23．庆祝胜利
__________
24．经历很长一段时间
__________
二.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
prevent
visit
build
purpose
medicinelead
catch
enemy
especial
history
1.
People
like
to
go
to
the
place
in
June.
2.
A
group
of
English
volunteers
tried
another
Stonehenge,
but
they
couldn’t.
3.
They
think
the
stones
could
illness.
4.
The
position
of
the
stones
must
be
for
a
special
.
5.
She
might
be
running
a
bus
to
work.
6.
Miss
Li
is
a
good
and
we
all
believe
in
her.
7.
Her
recovery(恢复)
is
a
miracle.
8.
Stonehenge
attracts
plenty
of
every
year.
9.
Birds
are
natural
of
many
insects.
10.
Some
believed
Stonehenge
was
a
temple.
三.单项选择。
(
)1.—
toy
car
is
that?
—It’s
Peter’s.
Let’s
give
it
to
him.
A.
Whose
B.
What
C.
Who
D.
Which
(
)2.—Is
the
book
on
the
desk
,
Jim?
—No.
is
in
my
schoolbag.
A.
your;
Mine
B.
yours;
Mine
C.
your;
My
D.
yours;
My
(
)3.—Listen!
Is
Tom
singing
in
the
classroom?
—No,
it
be
Tom.
He
has
gone
to
Paris.
A.
mustn’t
B.
may
not
C.
can’t
D.
couldn’t
(
)4.—Whose
hair
band
is
this?
—It
be
Meimei’s
or
Linda’s.
They
both
have
long
hair.
A.
must
B.
might
C.
can
D.
have
to
(
)5.—Must
I
return
the
book
this
morning?
—No,
you
.
But
you
return
it
before
supper.
A.
needn’t;
must
B.
mustn’t;
can
C.
mustn’t;
may
D.
can’t;
need
(
)6.—Did
you
eat
in
that
new
restaurant?
—Yes,
I
had
some
delicious
seafood.
A.
anything
special
B.
special
anything
C.
everything
special
D.
special
everything
(
)7.
does
the
sun
give
us
light,
it
gives
us
heat.
A.
Either;
or
B.
Neither;
nor
C.
Too;
to
D.
Not
only;
but
also
(
)8.
Historians
believed
Stonehenge
was
a
temple
ancient
leaders
tried
to
communicate
with
the
gods.
A.
when
B.
which
C.
whose
D.
where
(
)9.The
heavy
rain
prevented
us
football.
A.
play
B.
to
play
C.
playing
D.
played
(
)10.Some
people
think
the
Stonehenge
was
built
to
celebrate
a
victory
an
enemy.
A.
for
B.
over
C.
with
D.
in
(
)11.
The
city
of
Harbin
is
beautiful
all
the
year
around,
in
winter.
Ice
lanterns
decorate
streets
and
attract
plenty
of
tourists.
A.
especially
B.
generally
C.
probably
D.
possibly
四.
根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
1.
The
man
might
be
running
(为了赶上)
a
bus.
2.
Stonehenge
is
(不仅)
one
of
Britain’s
most
famous
historical
places
(而且)
one
of
its
greatest
mysteries.
3.
Every
year
it
(接待超过)
750,000
visitors.
4.
Many
historians
believed
Stonehenge
was
a
temple
where
ancient
leaders
tried
to
(与……交流)
the
gods.
5.
(在仲夏的清晨),
the
sun
shines
directly
into
the
center
of
the
stones.
6.
At
last,
they
won
a
(战胜了敌人).
7.
Visitors
want
to
(观看日出)
on
the
longest
day
of
the
year.
8.
The
large
stones
(被放在一起)
in
a
certain
way.
9.
(同时),
she
passed
the
English
test.
10.
Our
teacher
(指出)
some
mistakes
in
my
composition.
五.
选词填空
stopped
two
mine
What
Sometimes
belongs
to
On
washed
neighbor
yours
Fred
lived
in
a
small
town,
but
then
he
got
a
job
in
a
big
city
and
moved
there
with
his
wife
and
his
1
children.
2
the
first
Saturday
in
their
new
home,
Fred
took
his
new
car
out
of
the
garage(车库)
and
was
washing
it
when
a
man
came
by.
It
was
Fred’s
3
.
He
lived
next
to
Fred’s
house.
When
he
saw
Fred’s
new
car,
he
4
and
looked
at
it
for
a
few
minutes.
He
said,
“That’s
a
nice
car.
Is
it
5
?”
“
6
,”
Fred
answered.
“Sometimes?
7
do
you
mean?”
The
neighbor
was
surprised.
“Well,”
Fred
said
slowly,
“When
there
is
a
party
in
town,
it
8
my
daughter,
Jane.
When
there
is
a
football
game
somewhere,
it
belongs
to
my
son,
Joe.
When
I
have
9
it,
and
it
looks
really
nice
and
clean,
it
belongs
to
my
wife.
And
when
it
needs
gas,
it’s
10
.
”
答案：1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
参考答案：
一、1.
express
2.
circle
3.
receive
4.
leader
5.
medical
6.
purpose
7.
prevent
8.
energy
9.
position
10.
victory
11.
enemy
12.
period
13.
express
a
result
14.
give
a
choice
15.
add
information
16.
historical
places
17.
the
greatest
mystery
18.
communicate
with
19.
point
out
20.
in
a
certain
way
21.
prevent
illness
22.
honor
ancestors
23.
celebrate
a
victory
24.
over
a
long
period
of
time
二
1.especially
2.
to
build
3.
prevent
4.
purpose
5.
to
catch
6.
leader
7.
medical
8.
visitors
9.
enemies
10.
historians
三
1-5
ABCBA
6-10
ADDCB
11.A
四
1.
to
catch
2.
not
only;
but
also
3.
receives
more
than
4.
communicate
with
5.
On
midsummer’s
morning
6.
victory
over
an
enemy/
the
enemy
7.
see
the
sun
rising
8.
were
put
together
9.
at
the
same
time
10.
pointed
out
五、1.
two
2.
On
3.
neighbor
4.
stopped
5.
yours
6.
Sometimes
7.
What
8.
belongs
to
9.
washed
10.
mine
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
