Unit 7 Will people have robots? 单元知识点归纳与练习（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
7
Will
people
have
robots?
Language
points.
1.seem的用法：
1)seem
to
do似乎…He
seems
to
think
so.
2)It
seems
that看来…It
seems
that
he
is
lying.
3)
seem
+adj./n.好象是…
He
seems
ill.
练习1：他好像十分生气。
练习2：It
seemed
that
he
was
very
happy.
2.would
like
sth意思为“想要某物“；
would
like
to
do意思为
“想要做某事”。回答would
like句型的一般疑问句时，其肯定回答为
“Yes,
please.”;否定回答“No,
thanks”或
“I’d
like
/love
to,
but….”
练习3：Would
you
like
?-----
I’d
love
to.
A.to
going
shopping
B.to
go
shopping
C.going
shopping
3.
such作形容词，意思是“如此的”“这样的”，修饰各种名词。
such这样的。如It
is
such
bad
weather.天气如此恶劣。
such常和as搭配，表示一种类别。如We
enjoy
such
a
voice
as
hers.我们喜欢象她那样的嗓子。
such常和表示结果的that从句搭配，表示“如此….以至于…”
如:It
was
such
a
hot
day
that
we
all
had
to
stay
at
home.
such…that…和so…that…都可用来引出一个结果状语从句。由于such是形容词，所以that从句前有一个受such修饰的名词；而so
是副词，用以修饰形容词或副词。
They
are
such
kind-hearted
teachers
that
people
in
the
village
all
respect
them.
The
exam
was
so
difficult
that
many
students
failed
to
pass
it.
如果名词是可数名词的单数形式，such和so的位置不同：
such+a/an+形容词+单数名词
so+形容词+a/an+单数名词
如果名词是不可数名词或名词复数，只可用such,不能用so.:
such+形容词+不可数名词或复数名词
如果被修饰的不可数名词被much,
little,
或复数名词被many,
few等表示量的形容词修饰时，用so，不用such.
当little表示“年纪小的”时，可用such+little+名词
There
were
such
little
children
that
they
couldn’t
clean
the
room.
练习4：This
teacher
is_________kind
that
we
all
like
him.(such/so
)
4.be
able
to
为“能，会”，表示能力，在这个意义上与can的意思相同，一般情况下两者可以互换，但can只有现在式和过去式（could）而be
able
to则用于更多的时态，主要体现在be的变化。两者在用法上有一些差异：can
（could）表示主观能力不表示意愿，它的将来时用will
be
able
to而
be
able
to表示主观意愿强调克服困难做某事。
use的短语：
be
used
for
用来做……
此短语中的for是介词，表示用途，后接名词或动词-ing形式。
拓展
be
used
as
&
be
used
by
1.be
used
as
意为“被用作……”，介词as表示“作为”，其后一般接名词，强调使用的工具及手段。
English
is
used
as
the
second
language
in
many
countries.
.be
used
by
意为“被……使用”，介词by后面接动作的执行者（宾语）。
English
is
used
by
travelers
and
business
people
all
over
the
world.
练习5：笔用来写字。
。
Grammar
focus.
一般将来时的定义
一般将来时表示将来某个时间所发生动的作或存在的状态，也可表示将来经常或反复发生的动作，经常与表示将来的时间状语连用，
如：soon,
tomorrow,next
week,
in
a
few
days等。
例如：Where
will
you
be
this
time
tomorrow?
明天这个时候你会在那儿？
1.
表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。例如:
I
will
return
the
book
in
a
few
days.
我过几天会还这本书。
2.
表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。例如：
They
will
go
to
the
park
every
Sunday.
他们将每周日去公园。
一般将来时的构成
一般将来时由“助动词shall/will+动词原形”构成。系动词am,
is,
are都用动词原形be。
1.
shall用于第一人称后表示一般将来时，一般只限于肯定句和否定句中。shall通常用于第一人称后，由其构成的一般疑问句用来询问对方的意见，这时的shall不含将来含义，也不可被will替代。例如：
There’s
no
one
to
answer
the
phone.
What
shall
we
do?
没有人接电话，我们该怎么办？
美国英语中，不论什么人称和数，一律用“will+动词原形”。在口语中，will常缩写为’ll，与主语连写在一起。如：I’ll,
you’ll,
he’ll,
she’ll,
we’ll,
they’ll;而shall
not常缩写为shan’t，will
not常缩写为won’t。
一般将来时的结构
1.
肯定句
：主语+shall\will+动词原形。
I
shall\will
work
next
year.
明年我将要工作了。
2.
否定句
：主语+shall\
will+not+动词原形。
I
won’t
tell
anyone
what
you
said.
你说的话我不会告诉任何人。
3.
一般疑问句
：Shall\Will+主语+动词原形
—Will
you
leave
for
Beijing
next
week?
下周你将前往北京吗？
—Yes,
I
will.
是的，我将要去。
No,
I
won’t.
不，我不去。
4.
特殊疑问句
“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”的语序，也就是“疑问词+will+主语+动词原形+其他成分？”。如果是对主语提问，则主语就不在句子中出现。例如：
Who
will
leave
for
Beijing
next
week?下周谁将前往北京？
There
be
句型的一般将来时
There
be
句型的一般将来时There
will
be表示“将来有……”。
1.
肯定句：There
will
be+
物+
介词短语+其他。例如：
There
will
be
cars
in
people’s
home
in
the
future..将来人们的家里会很多的小汽车。
2.
否定句：There
won’t
be
+
物+介词短语+
其他。例如：
There
won’t
be
any
trees
in
this
place
in
two
years.两年后这个地方就不会有树了。
3.
疑问句：Will
there
be
+物+介词短语+其他?
例如：
—Will
there
be
less
pollution?
将来会有更少的污染吗？
—Yes,
there
will.是的，会的。
—No,
there
won’t.
不，不会。
be
going
to
表示将来
1.用来表示按计划或安排要发生的动作
We
are
going
to
have
a
class
meeting
this
afternoon.今天下午我们打算开班会。
2.表示推测将要或肯定会发生的动作，有“准备；打算”的意思。含有be
going
to
结构的句子中往往有表示将来的时间状语。例如：
Look
at
the
black
clouds.
It's
going
to
rain.看那些乌云，快要下雨了。
结构：
肯定句：主语
+
be（am，is，are）
+
going
to
do
sth.
否定句：主语
+
be（am，is，are）+
not
+
going
to
do
sth.
疑问句：Be（am，is，are）+
主语
+
going
to
do
sth?
Yes,
主语+
am/is/are.
/
No,
主语+
isn't/aren't.
/
No,
I'm
not.
They
are
going
to
see
the
car
factory
next
week.
(肯定句)
　　They
are
not
going
to
see
the
car
factory
next
week.
(否定句)
　　Are
they
going
to
see
the
car
factory
next
week?
Yes,
they
are.
(No,
they
aren't.)
(一般疑问句及其回答)
　注意：There
is
/
are
going
to
be...
(注意句型中going
to
后面的be不能改为have。)
常用来表示将有某事发生。例如：
There
is
going
to
be
a
football
match
next
Saturday
in
our
school.下周六我们学校将有一场足球比赛。
come,
go,
leave,
arrive，take等表示位置移动的动词常用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作，它们很少与be
going
to
结构连用。例如：
　　Miss
Sun
is
coming
tonight.今晚孙小姐要来。
be
going
to
和will的区别
will表示说话人认为、相信、希望或假定要发生的事，不含任何具体的时间，可以指遥远的将来；而be
going
to
指有迹象表明某事即将发生或肯定发生，通常指很快就要发生的事情。
2.
be
gong
to
和will均可表示意图，但事先考虑过的意图用be
going
to，不是事先考虑过的意图用will。
基础练习
一．语法单选
(
)
1.
There
__________
a
meeting
tomorrow
afternoon.
will
be
going
to
B.
will
going
to
be
C.
is
going
to
be
(
)
2.
Charlie
________
here
next
month.
A.
isn’t
working
B.
doesn’t
working
C.
won’t
work
(
)
3.
He
________
very
busy
this
week,
he
________
free
next
week.
will
be;
is
B.
is;
will
be
C.
will
be;
will
be
(
)
4.
There
________
a
dolphin
show
in
the
zoo
tomorrow
evening.
A.
is
going
to
be
B.
is
going
to
have
C.
will
have
(
)
5.
–________
you
________
free
tomorrow?
–
No.
I
________
free
the
day
after
tomorrow.
A.
Are;
going
to;
will
B.
Are;
going
to
be;
will
be
C.
Are;
going
to;
will
be
(
)
6.
Mother
________
me
a
nice
present
on
my
next
birthday.
will
gives
B.
will
give
C.
gives
(
)
7.
Shall
I
buy
a
cup
of
tea
for
you?
–________.
（不，不要。）
A.
No,
you
won’t.
B.
No,
you
aren’t.
C.
No,
please
don’t.
(
)
8.
–
Where
is
the
morning
paper?
–
I
________
it
for
you
at
once.
A.
will
get
B.
am
getting
C.
get
(
)
9.
________
a
concert
next
Saturday?
A.
There
will
be
B.
Will
there
be
C.
There
can
be
(
)
10.
If
they
come,
we
________
a
meeting.
have
B.
will
have
C.
had
二、动词填空
1.I
______（finish）all
my
work
before
I
______
（leave）.
2.How
long
_____
you
_____（study）in
our
country?
3.
I
______（be）tired.
I
___________（go）to
bed
early
tonight.
4.
Mary’s
birthday
is
next
Monday,
her
mother
__________（give）her
a
present.
5.
It
is
very
cold
these
days.
It
___________（snow）soon.
6._____
you
_____（be）here
this
Saturday?
—No.
I
___________（visit）my
teacher.
7.______
I
______（get）you
a
copy
of
today’s
newspaper?
—Thank
you.
8.
I
am
afraid
there
______（be）a
meeting
this
afternoon.
9.
Mike
___________（
not
,
believe）this
until
he
______（see）it
with
his
own
eyes.
10.
Most
of
us
don’t
think
their
team
______（win）.
阅读理解
A
Friends
are
very
important
in
everyone’s
life
because
friends
are
always
there
when
we
need
them.
It’s
great
to
have
many
friends,
and
I
can’t
think
about
my
life
without
my
friends.
My
best
friend
is
Lisa.
When
l
first
met
her,
l
was
five.
She
is
one
year
older
than
me.
Now
she
is
in
the
same
class
with
me,
in
the
7th
grade.
She
is
tall
and
quite
thin.
She
has
long
curly
blond
hair
and
blue
eyes.
I
am
not
so
beautiful.
Sometimes
I
wish
I
could
be
as
beautiful
as
she
is.
My
name's
Molly.
I
am
tall
enough
but
a
little
fat.
Lisa
and
1
like
doing
a
lot
of
things
together
and
talking
about
different
things.
She
always
helps
me
with
my
math
and
I
sometimes
help
her
with
her
English
and
history.
I
had
to
do
a
report
(报告)
on
science
once,
but
I
didn’t
understand
what
the
teacher
said.
The
next
day,
I
read
it
in
front
of
the
class.
But
the
teacher
told
me
that
my
report
was
wrong
and
all
my
classmates
laughed
at
(嘲笑)
me.
I
felt
very
bad
about
myself.
Lisa
was
the
only
one
who
didn't
laugh
at
me
She
tried
to.
be
nicer
than
anybody
else
and
make
me
happy.
I
am
a
shy
person
and
sometimes
I
feel
that
people
don't
understand
me.
Lisa
is
friendly
and
everybody
loves
her.
She
is
also
smart
and
she
can
deal
with
everything.
I
am
happy
to
have
a
friend
like
her.
1.
When
Molly
first
met
Lisa,
Lisa
was
______
years
old.
A.
5
B.
6
C.
7
2.
Lisa
always
helps
Molly
with
her
________.
A.
math
B.
English
C.
science
3.
Why
did
Molly
feel
bad
after
reading
report?
A.
Because
Lisa
did
better
than
her
B.
Because
she
didn't
read
it
aloud
C.
Because
her
classmates
laughed
at
her.
4.
Which
of
the
following
words
CANNOT
describe
Lisa?
A.
Shy.
B.
Friendly.
C.
Popular.
5.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage?
A.
Lisa
is
taller
than
Molly.
B.
Molly
is
more
beautiful
than
Lisa.
C.
Molly
is
happy
to
have
a
friend
like
Lisa.
五选四练习
Now
in
China,
some
children
are
very
lucky.
They
can
spend
their
vacation
in
many
different
ways.
__________,
like
parks,
zoos
and
museums.
2.
__________,
such
as
France,
the
US,
the
UK
and
Australia.
They
will
meet
different
people
and
make
friends
with
foreigners
there.
3.
__________.
But
some
other
children
are
not
so
lucky.
They
have
no
money
to
travel.
4.
__________,
because
they
have
to
help
their
parents
do
a
lot
of
housework.
Some
families
are
too
poor,
so
the
children
can’t
go
to
school
and
begin
to
work
to
make
money.
A.
Their
vacation
is
colorful
and
interestingB.
Some
of
them
even
have
the
chance
to
travel
in
foreign
countries
C.
They
even
have
no
time
to
play
with
their
friends
D.
Their
parents
often
take
them
to
many
interesting
places
E.
There
are
lots
of
people
there
情景交际
通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话肉。
A:
Bill,
where
did
you
go
to
spend
your
summer
vacation?
B:
I
went
to
Xi’an.
A:
1.
____________________?
B:
My
brother:
You
know;
we
often
travel
together
and
always
have
a
great
time.
A:
There
are
many
places
of
interest
in
Xi’an.
2.
____________________?
B:
Yes,
we
took
quite
a
few
photos.
You
can
see
them
in
my
QQ
zone.
A:
OK,
I
will.
3.
____________________?
B:
It
was
sunny
and
hot.
Although
we
had
to
wear
sunglasses
and
drink
a
lot
of
water;
we
had
great
fun.
A:
4.
____________________?
B:
The
food
was
so
delicious
there.
We
ate
many
traditional
snacks,
such
as
Rougamo,
Biangbiang
noodles.
Oh,
I
also
bought
a
nice
present
for
you.
And
I
hope
you’ll
like
it.
A:
Thank
you
very
much.
B:
5.
____________________.
书面表达
未来的人工智能将如何走进我们的生活?未来机器人将会在哪些方面帮助我们呢?假如这是本周英语口语课要讨论的话题,请展开合理想象,写一篇短文为此次发言做准备。
【优秀范文】
Hello,
everyone!
I
think
robots
will
help
us
a
lot,
we
can’t
go
to
school
for
some
reason,
we’ll
stay
at
home
and
the
teachers
will
put
the
teaching
information
into
a
computer.
Then
robots
will
get
the
information
from
the
computer
and
work
as
our
personal
teachers.
If
our
parents
are
busy,
robots
will
help
do
lots
of
housework;
robots
will
even
be
able
to
look
after
little
babies.
Also,
robots
will
know
our
feelings.
For
example,
when
we
are
sad,
maybe
they
will
play
beautiful
songs
to
make
us
happy.
All
in
all,
robots
will
play
an
important
part
in
our
life.
提高练习
阅读理解
湘郡培粹实验中学第一次月考
Our
family
went
to
the
Yellow
Stone
National
Park
last
summer
vacation.
Our
son,
Tom,
wanted
to
see
bears
there.
And
what
an
exciting
experience
it
was!
When
we
got
there,
we
put
up
our
tent
and
went
to
explore(探险).
As
we
returned,
we
heard
our
daughter
Susie
co’
out.
And
then
we
saw
a
bear
go
into
our
tent.
Tom
wanted
his
father
to
chase(追赶)
it
away,
His
father
said.
“No.
It’s
dangerous
to
chase
a
bear.
And
don’t
let
it
chase
you.”
Susie
said
“What
shall
we
do?
Maybe
we
should
climb
up
a
tree.”
Tom
said,
“No.
We
have
to
get
it
out
of
there.
It
might
go
to
sleep
in
our
tent”
“Maybe
we
could
make
it
leave
if
we
put
some
honey
outside
for
it
to
eat,”
Susie
suggested
Then
I
said,
“How
are
you
going
to
get
the
honey?
It’s
in
the
tent.”
We
watched
the
bear
go
into
the
lent
and
heard
it
upset
(翻到，弄翻)
everything
inside.
“It’s
foolish
(愚蠢的)
of
us
to
try
to
chase
it
away,”
said
my
husband
(丈夫)
“Leave
it
alone
and
wait
for
it
to
come
out.”
We
waited,
but
the
bear
stayed
inside.
We
had
to
sleep
in
the
car
that
night.
1.
Where
did
die
family
go
on
vacation
last
summer?
_____________________________________________________________________________
2.
What
did
Tom
want
to
see?
_____________________________________________________________________________
3.
Who
do
you
think
saw
the
bear
first?
_____________________________________________________________________________
4.
Where
did
the
family
sleep
that
night?
_____________________________________________________________________________
5.
What
did
the
hear
do
in
the
ten!
_____________________________________________________________________________
语篇翻译
阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
Everybody
has
his
best
friend,
and
so
do
I.
My
name
is
Lily.
Today
I
warn
to
tell
you
something
about
my
best
friend
---
Gina
I
made
friends
with
her
two
years
ago.
She’s
an
outgoing
and
talented
girl.
She
likes
volleyball
and
plays
it
every
day.
She
wins
many
prizes
in
different
games.
1.
In
fact,
I’m
quite
different
from
her.
2.
我不如她高。
I
like
music.
I
don’t
like
sports,
but
sometimes
she
asked
me
to
go
to
play
volleyball
with
her.
She
thinks
it
is
good
for
my
health.
I’m
more
serious
and
hard
working.
3.
I
always
get
better
grades
than
she
does,
so
maybe
I
should
help
her
more.
4.
It’s
not
important
to
be
the
same.
I
like
Gina
because
she’s
kind
and
she
can
make
me
laugh.
We
can
share
mam
things.
5.
尽管我们不相似，但是我们仍然关心对方。That’s
the
most
important
thing.
1.____________________________________________________________________________2.____________________________________________________________________________3.____________________________________________________________________________4.____________________________________________________________________________5.____________________________________________________________________________
Unit
7
Will
people
have
robots?练习参考答案
Language
points.
练习1.He
seems
very
angry.
练习2.他看上去好像很高兴
练习3.B
练习4.so
练习5.
The
pen
is
used
for
writing.
基础练习语法单选
1-5
CABAB
6-10
BCABB
动词填空
Will
finish,leave
2.will
study
3.am,will
go
4.
will
give
5.will
snow
6.will,be,will
visit
7.will,get
8.
will
be
9.
doesn’t
believe,will
see
10.will
win
阅读理解
1-5
BACAC
五选四练习
1-4
EBAC
情景交际
1.
Whom
did
you
go
with?
2.
Did
you
take
any
photos?
3.How
was
the
weather
there?
4.What
do
you
think
of
the
food
there?
5.
You’re
welcome.
提高练习阅读理解
1.They
went
to
the
Yellow
Stone
National
Part.
2.Bears.
3.Susie.
4.In
the
car.
5.We
heard
it
upset
everything.
语篇翻译
1.
事实上，我与她有很大的不同。
2.
I’m
not
taller
than
her.
3.
我总是能取得比她更好的成绩。
4.
（朋友之间）相同并不重要
5.Though
we
aren’t
similar,yet
we
still
care
about
each
other.
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