Unit 6 When was it invented? Section A (3a-3c) 课件(共43张PPT)+教案+学案+练习题(附答案)

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名称 Unit 6 When was it invented? Section A (3a-3c) 课件(共43张PPT)+教案+学案+练习题(附答案)
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
6
When
was
it
invented?
Section
A
(3a
-3c)
同步教案
本课分析
本课时是九年级第6
单元的第二课时,3a-3b为Section
A部分的阅读版块。围绕话题“发明”对学生的读写技能进行训练。本课时的教学目标是让学生了解本课时的话题及功能,在学习过程中理解基本语言知识,掌重点词汇的读音、写法、含义、及用法。能够理解本课时重点句型,结合话题熟练运用这些句型,让学生在练习中逐渐运用这些知识。语法聚焦部分结合语言材料,引导学生学习本单元核心语法结构被动语态,帮助学生总结主动语态变成被动语态的规律,并能够熟练运用。
本课时阅读板块讲述了茶叶的历史及发展史。课文内容是讲神农氏在无意中发明茶以及茶叶的发展和传播的故事。3a活部分教学目的是训练学生的快速阅读技能,学生快速阅读课文之后能够把各段和段落大意正确的匹配。3b学生读文章运用阅读技巧找出关键细节点,正确回答与茶叶有关的问题。3c综合了读后巩固性活动本课时重点词汇和核心语言结构。
学情分析
通过1a-2e的学习,学生基本了解过去式被动语态的结构,但在句式变换掌握不牢固,本课时会通过阅读板块进一步引导学生学习被动语态的结构和变化,通过语法练习帮助学生正确并熟练使用被动语态。
教学目标
1.学生能学会运用重点词汇以及目标语言。
2.熟练掌握结构,功能和话题。
3.学生能掌握下列重点词汇:ruler,boil,remain,smell,national,nation,doubt
4.学生能掌握下列重点短语:by
accident,fall
into,make
tea,in
the
19th
century
5.学生能掌握下列重点句型:
It
is
said
that
a
Chinese
ruler
called
Shen
Nong
was
the
first
to
discover
tea
as
a
drink.
据说有一位叫神农的中国统治者最早发现了茶可以饮用。
Even
though
many
people
now
know
about
tea
culture,
the
Chinese
are
without
doubt
the
ones
who
best
understand
the
nature
of
tea.
虽然现在许多人知道茶文化,但毫无疑问中国人是最明白茶精髓的人。
6.通过学习本课时阅读板块内容了解茶叶发明及发展的过程,按课文要求找到相应的细节信息并能正确使用被动语态完成练习。
7.能够读懂以发明为话题的阅读材料,掌握文中的细节信息。
8.帮助学生运用阅读策略提升阅读技能提高阅读正确率。
教学重难点
重点:
1.
掌握重点词汇及句型,并能熟练运用。
2.阅读短文,获得相关的信息。通过阅读练习,提高阅读能力。
难点:
阅读课文,获得相关的细节信息,并熟练运用被动语态谈论发明相关话题。
课时安排
1课时
教学准备
1.搜集茶的相关资料。
2.制作课件、教案、学案。
教学方法
任务型教学法、观察探究自主学习法、合作学习法。
教学过程设计
新课导入
Step
1:Lead-in
Talk
about
tea
with
students.
Did
you
know
that
tea,
the
most
popular
drink
in
the
world
(after
water).What's
the
most
traditional
drink
in
China?Tea
has
a
long
history.Tea
was
first
drunk
nearly
5,
000
years
ago.
(设计意图:通过向学生展示茶叶相关的图片,用学生比较熟悉的话题导入本节课内容。)
新知学习
Step
2:Work
on
3a-3c
3a
Read
the
passage
quickly
and
match
each
paragraph
with
its
main
idea.
1.
Look
through
the
title
and
the
picture
Guess
what
it
is
about?How
was
tea
invented?
Tea
was
invented
by
accident.
2.How
many
parts
there
in
this
passage?
3.Who
was
tea
invented
by?
It
was
invented
by
the
Chinese
ruler
called
Shen
Nong.
(设计意图:学习课文之前先向学生提出相关问题,有利于学生理解文章内容。)
3.
3b
Read
the
passage
again
and
answer
the
questions.
When
was
tea
first
drunk?
How
was
tea
invented?
Who
is
called“the
saint
of
tea"?
What
is
Cha
Jing
about?
When
was
tea
brought
to
other
countries?
Students
read
and
write
down
their
answers
on
the
textbook.
While
students
working,
the
teacher
moves
around
to
offer
help.
(设计意图:引导学生进一步仔细阅读课文,把握细节问题。)
4.
3c.
Complete
the
sentences
with
the
correct
forms
of
the
verbs
in
the
box.
Ask
students
to
read
the
words
and
sentences
,explain
the
meaning
of
the
words
to
the
students.let
students
write
down
the
answers.
When
students
finished,ask
some
students
to
read
each
sentence.
(设计意图:首先通过图片介绍课文知识,导入词汇通过设置相关问题引导学生运用略读、寻读、细读等阅读方式进行阅读。快速阅读、细读课文并相关的细节问题,获取重要信息,能能用英语回答问题。教师引导学生完成词汇及核心语法的巩固性练习,从听、说、读、写四方面训练学生语言能力。)
课堂小结
1.Talk
about
the
invention
of
tea:
When
was
tea
first
drunk?
How
was
tea
invented?
Who
is
called“the
saint
of
tea"?
What
is
Cha
Jing
about?
When
was
tea
brought
to
other
countries?
板书设计
Unit
6
When
was
it
invented?
Section
A
(3a
-3c)
1.重点词汇:ruler,boil,remain,smell,national,nation,,doubt
2.学生能掌握下列重点短语:by
accident,fall
into,make
tea,in
the
19th
century
3.学生能掌握下列重点句型:
It
is
said
that
a
Chinese
ruler
called
Shen
Nong
was
the
first
to
discover
tea
as
a
drink.
据说有一位叫神农的中国统治者最早发现了茶可以饮用。
Even
though
many
people
now
know
about
tea
culture,
the
Chinese
are
without
doubt
the
ones
who
best
understand
the
nature
of
tea.
虽然现在许多人知道茶文化,但毫无疑问中国人是最明白茶精髓的人。
4.Talk
about
the
invention
of
tea:
When
was
tea
first
drunk?
How
was
tea
invented?
Who
is
called“the
saint
of
tea"?
What
is
Cha
Jing
about?
When
was
tea
brought
to
other
countries?
课后作业
从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式完成短文。
When
feeling
tired,
lots
of
people
are
used
to
drinking
coffee.
It
is
without_______that
coffee
is
a
popular
drink
all
over
the
world.
Coffee
has
been
a
part
of
people's
life
for
thousands
of
years.
People
drink
coffee
with
great________But
do
you
know
how
it________?
Many
centuries
ago,
there
was
a
farmer
called
Kaldi
in
Arabia.
One
day,
he
was
watching
his
sheep.
All
of
________,
he
noticed
that
his
sheep
became
very
active
after
eating
the
red
fruits
from
a
plant.
So
he
ate
some.
To
his
surprise,
he
didn't
feel
tired
anymore.
He
picked
some
fruits
in
a_______and
sent
them
to
a
monk
(修道士)
.
The
man
told
him
about
that.
The
monk
also
ate
that
fruit
and
he
had
the
same
experience.
The
monk
ground
(研磨)
the
red
fruits
and
put
them
in_________water
and
then
served
to
the
other
people.
They
felt
fresh
___________drinking
it.
In
fact,
the
red
fruit
was
the
coffee
fruit.
Coffee
drinking________
began
in
Arabia.
In
the
17th
century
it________to
Britain.
In
1650,
the
first
coffee
house
of
the
world
was
opened
in
England.
答案:
[第1空]
doubt
[第2空]
daily
[第3空]
pleasure
[第4空]
was
invented
[第5空]
sudden
[第6空]
basket
[第7空]
boiling
[第8空]
after
[第9空]
first
[第10空]
spread
[解析]文章大意:本文主要介绍了咖啡是怎样发明的。
选项意思:
.....之后;
please使高兴;
spread传播;
suddenly突然;
basket篮子;
daily日常的;
invent发明;
boil煮沸;
one一个;
doubt怀疑,名词。
(1)句意:咖啡是世界各地很受欢迎的饮料的毫无疑问的。it
is
without
doubt
that+从句,
...毫无疑问的,主语从句,故填doubt.
(2)句意:几千年来,咖啡一直是人们日常生活的一部分。根据空前'
s结构的名词所有格和空后名词可知,此处需要形容词作定语,根据所给单词选项和常识可知,此处指的是人们的日常生活,故填daily.
(3)句意:人们很高兴地喝咖啡。pleasure快乐
,高兴,名词;
with
great
pleasure非常高兴,固定短语,故填pleasure.
(4)句意:但是你知道它是怎么被发明的吗?根据语境可知,此处it指代的是前句中的coffee
,根据后文所述可知,后文介绍的是咖啡发明的历史,所以此处it是invent的动作承受者,且此处描述过去的事情,所以此处是一般过去时的被动语态,主语是第三人称单数,所以此处用was
done形式,故填was
invented.
(5)句意:突然,他注意到他的羊在吃了一种植物的红色果实后变得非常活跃。
all
of
a
sudden突然,固定短语,故填sudden.
(6)句意:他摘了一些水果放进篮子里。根据空前不定冠词a可知,此处需要可数名词单数,根据picked
some
fruits和所给单词选项可知,此处指的是放进篮子里,故填basket.
(7)句意:那个修道士研磨了一些红色的果实,把它们放进沸水里。boiling煮沸的
,形容词根据空前介词和空后名词可知,此处需要形容词作定语,根据语境和所给单词选项可知,煮咖啡应该使用沸水,故填boiling.
(8)句意:在喝过咖啡后,他们觉得很清醒。根据语境可知,此处指的是喝过咖啡后感到很清醒,根据空后动名词可知,此处需要介词after
,
故填after.
(9)句意:喝咖啡首先起源于阿拉伯。根据后文所述可知,本段介绍的是咖啡发展的历史,所以此处指的是首先,故填first.
(10)句意:在17世纪,它传到英国。spread
to传到,固定短语;根据In
the
17th
century可知,此处描述过去的事情,用一般过去时,
spread过去式为spread
,故填spread.
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Unit
6
When
was
it
invented?
Section
A
(3a
-3c)
同步练习题(解析版)
1.
-
H____________stay
up
late.
-Really?
I
didn't.
But
1___________working
in
the
night
now.
A.
used
to;
used
to
B.
was
used
to;
used
to
C.
used
to;
am
used
to
D.
was
used
to;
use
to
[答案]
C
[解析]句意:一我过去经常熬夜。
一真的吗
?我不这样。但是现在我习惯了在晚上工作。used
to后跟动词原形,意为过去常常做某事;
be
used
to后跟动词的ing形式,意为习惯于某事,故选C.
2.
-Where
is
Tom?
-He__________the
USA.
He___________back
in
two
months.
A.
has
gone
to;
comes
B.
has
bee
to;
will
be
C.
has
been
to;
comes
D.
has
gone
to;
will
be
[答案]
D
[解析]句意:汤姆在哪?他去了美国,他将在两个月之后回来。have
been
in强调“过去曾去过”之意,表示经验;
have
been
to的意思是“过去到过而现在已返回”,
它强调“最近的经历”;
have
gone
to表示“动作的完成”,强调人已离开说话的地方。In
+一段时间,用于将来时,故选D.
3.
He_______for
two
years.
We
are
still
sad
about
his________.
A.
died,
dead
B.
died,
death
C.
has
been
dead,
dead
D.
has
been
dead,
death
[答案]
D
[解析]句意:他已经死去有两年了。关于他的死,我们依然很伤心。分析:时间状语for
two
years体现为现在完成时,现在完成时构成:
have/has+done
(动词的过去分词),die为动词,属于瞬间动词,在与时间段联用时转换为be
dead(表示一种状态),因此为has
been
dead;'下文:关于他的死我们依然很伤心,结合句意体现为名词。故选D.
4.
The
plane
_________on
the
ground
for
two
more
hours
because
of
the
bad
weather.
A.ran
B.
moved
C.
shook
D.
remained
[答案]
D
[解析]句意:由于天气恶劣,飞机在地面上又停留了两个多小时。ran跑
;
moved移动;
shook摇动;
remained留下,逗留,保持;根据because
of
the
bad
weather可知是飞机在地面停留,故答案为D.
5.
_________,
people
pay
more
and
more
attention
to
their
health.
A.All
of
a
sudden
B.
Have
a
point
C.
Without
doubt
D.
By
accident
[答案]
C
[解析]句意:无疑问,人们越来越重视他们的健康。All
of
a
sudden突然地;
Have
a
point有道理;
Without
doubt毫无疑问;
By
accident偶然,意外地;由句意可知“无疑问”符合题意,故答案为C.
6.
A
new
robot_________by
a
middle
school
student
last
term.
A.
invented
B.
was
invented
C.
invents
D.
is
invented
[答案]
B
[解析]句意:上学期一个中学生发明了一种新机器人。根据时间last
term,可知用一般过去时,排除C和D
(一般现在时)
,
根据句意可知主语是动作发明的承受者,应该用被动语态:
be+动词的过去分词,排除A
,故答案为B.
7.
The
mobile
phone
has
influenced
people's
life
a
lot
since
it_________.
A.invents
B.
invented
C.
is
invented
D.
was
invented
[答案]
D
[解析]句意:手机自从被发明就极大的影响了人们的生活。根据The
mobile
phone手机可知,手机是被发明的,要用被动语态be动词+过去分词。连词since后跟-般过去时,过去被发明为was
invented.故选D.
8.Edison__________the
light
bulb
and
Columbus
America.
A.
discovered;
discovered
B.
invented;
discovered
C.
invented;
invented
D
.
discovered;
invented
[答案]
E
[解析]句意:爱迪生发明了灯泡,哥伦布发现了美洲。“发明”
为invent
,主要指发明世界上原本不存在的东西;“发现"
discover
,示发现客观上已存在的事物。故选B.
9.
The
Olympic
Games
of
2016
will
__________in
Brazil.
A.
take
after
B.
take
off
C.
take
place
D.
take
away
[答案]
C
[解析]句意:
2016年奥运会将在巴西举办。A长得像、效仿,B起飞,
C发生、举行,
D带走。根据主语The
Olympic
Games
of
2016可知,奥运会举行。故选C.
10.
-Tom!I
looked
for
you
everywhere
at
the
party
last
night.
-
_______Oh,I________
to
the
party.
A.
am
invited
B.
was
invited
C.
am
not
invited
D.
wasn't
invited
[答案]
D
[解析]句意:Tom
,我昨天晚上在聚会上到处找你。哦,我没有被邀请去参加聚会。根据I
looked
for
you
everywhere.我昨天晚上在聚会上到处找你,可知Tom没有被邀请参加聚会,本句为被动语态be动词+过去分词;结合时间状语last
night可知,时态为一般过去时。故选D.
二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
near
boil
hero
remain
divide
(1)James
is
70
years
old,
but
he
still_______active
in
sports.
(2)
Tea
was
discovered
as
a
drink________5000
years
ago
by
Shen
Nong.
(3)
My
daughter
hurt
her
finger
when
she
was________water
far
the
family.
(4)
The
young
man
was
considered
as
a_________after
saving
the
6-year-old
kid.
(5)
Before
the
game
started,
the
kids
were_________into
five
groups.
[答案](1)remains(2)
nearly(3)boiling(4)hero(5)divided
[解析]
选项中文意思:
near
,
附近。boil,
煮沸。hero
,英雄。remain
,保持。divide
,分成。
(1)句意:
James70岁了,但是他仍然在运动上保持活跃。根据but
,但是可知,这两个句子是转折的关系,所以他仍然在运动上很活跃,所以是保持,
remain
,符合句意。但此句主语是he
,所以remain要变为单数remains
,故答案为remains.
(2)句意:大约5000年前,神农发现茶是一种饮料。
根据Tea
was
discovered
as
a
drink15000
years
ago
by
Shen
Nong.可知,此句不缺成分,所以此空应该是缺副词,所以nearly
,大约,表示约数,故答案为nearly.
(3)句意:当她在家里烧水时,我的女儿手指受伤了。根据My
daughter
hurt
her
finger可知,手指受伤了,所以应该是正在烧水时受伤的,现在进行时be
+doing,正在做....
,所以boil应变为boiling
,故答案为boiling.
(4)句意:在救了一个6岁孩子后,年轻人被认为是一个英雄。根据saving
the
6-year-old
kid可知,救了一个6岁孩子,所以应该是被视为英雄,且前面有冠词a
,所以用名词单数hero
,故答案为hero.
(5)句意:在游戏开始前,孩子们被分为5组。divide
into
,分成,固定搭配。且孩子应该是被分组,所以用被动语态be
divided
,故答案为divided.
三.根据短文内容,
回答下列问题。
Lu
Yu
had
an
unusual
life.
He
lived
in
the
Tang
Dynasty.
As
a
homeless
child,
he
lived
in
Longgai
Temple
(寺庙)
and
studied
there
including
boiling
tea.
Jingling
Prefect
(太守)
Li
Qiwu
liked
the
smart
boy
when
Lu
Yu
was
thirteen.
He
not
only
gave
Lu
Yu
books
as
gifts
but
also
introduced
him
to
a
famous
teacher.
Lu
Yu
learned
from
his
teacher
until
he
was
nineteen.
He
also
made
good
friends
with
famous
people.
They
often
traveled,
tasted
tea
and
talked
about
poems
together.
At
the
age
of
twenty-one,
Lu
Yu
started
to
study
different
kinds
of
tea.
He
left
Jingling
and
traveled
around
the
country
to
search
for
famous
tea.
To
study
tea
picking
and
tea
making
skills
well,
Lu
Yu
lived
a
long
life
as
a
recluse
(隐居者)
in
Tiaoxi.
After
that,
he
lived
in
Miaoxi
Temple,
collecting,
checking,
studying
and
reading
documents
(资料)
about
tea.
Over
years,
he
finally
wrote
the
first
book
on
the
study
of
tea.
That
was
the
book
Tea
Classic
(《茶经》),
which
was
also
the
first
book
in
the
world
on
tea
studies.
This
book
has
over
seven
thousand
Chinese
words,
including
the
production
place,
the
morphology
(形态)
and
the
growing
environment
of
tea
trees
as
well
as
tea
picking,
tea
drinking
and
tea
production
tools
and
methods.
Tea
Classic
has
a
great
influence
on
Chinese
tea
culture.
Lu
Yu
is
still
called
Tea
God
today.
(1)
Who
helped
Lu
Yu
a
lot
at
the
age
of
thirteen?
(不超过5个词)
(2)
When
did
Lu
Yu
start
to
study
tea?
(不超过5个词)
(3)
Did
Lu
Yu
travel
around
the
country
to
search
for
his
teacher?
(不超过3个词)
(4)
What
kind
of
lifestyle
did
Lu
Yu
live
in
Tiaoxi?
(不超过11个词)
(5)
How
do
you
evaluate
(评价)
Tea
Classic?
(不超过20个词)
[解析]
文章大意:本文主要介绍陆羽的基本情况及他对茶的研究和他所写的作品《茶经》的基本情况。
(1)根据文中第一段
Jingling
Prefect
(太守)
Li
Qi
wu
liked
the
smart
boy
when
Lu
Yu
was
thirteen.
He
not
only
gave
Lu
Yu
books
as
gifts
but
also
introduced
him
to
a
famous
teacher.荆陵太守李奇武在陆羽十三岁时就喜欢上了这个聪明的男孩。他不仅送给陆羽书籍,还介绍他认识了一位著名的老师。可知,故填Jingling
Prefect
Li
Qi
wu
did.
(2)根据文中第二段At
the
age
of
twenty-one,
Lu
Yu
started
to
study
different
kinds
of
tea.
21岁时,陆羽开始研究不同种类的茶。可知,故填At
the
age
of
twenty-one.
(3)根据文中第二段He
left
Jingling
and
traveled
around
the
country
to
search
for
famous
tea.他离开荆陵,走遍全国寻找名茶。可知,
并不是寻找他的老师,所以此处是否定回答,故填No,
he
didn't.
(4)根据文中第二段To
study
tea
picking
and
tea
making
skills
well,
Lu
Yu
lived
a
long
life
as
a
recluse
(隐居者)
in
Tiaoxi.为了更好地学习采茶和泡茶技艺,陆羽在条溪隐居了很长一段时间。
可知,
故填Lu
Yu
lived
a
long
life
as
a
recluse
in
Tiaoxi.
(5
)根据文中对《茶经》的描述This
book
has
over
seven
thousand
Chinese
words,
including
the
production
place,the
morphology形态)
and
the
growing
environment
of
tea
trees
as
well
as
tea
picking,
tea
drinking
and
tea
production
tools
and
methods.这本书有七千多个汉字,包括生产地点、形态以及茶树的生长环境以及采茶、饮茶和制茶的工具和方法。和Tea
Classic
has
a
great
influence
on
Chinese
tea
culture.《茶经》对中国茶文化有很大的影响。可知,《茶经》是一本伟大的书,它包含了茶的许多方面,并对后来的茶研究产生了很大的影响。故填It
is
a
great
book
and
it
includes
many
aspects
of
tea
and
has
great
influence
on
later
tea
studies.
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人教版
九年级全一册
Unit
6
When
was
it
invented?
Section
A
(3a
-3c)
目录
CONTENTS
Part
3
课后总结
Part
2
课文讲解
Part
1
课前导入
Part
4
课后作业
Did
you
know
that
tea,
the
most
popular
drink
in
the
world
(after
water).What's
the
most
traditional
drink
in
China?Tea
has
a
long
history.Tea
was
first
drunk
nearly
5,
000
years
ago.
Part
1
课前导入
3a
Read
the
passage
quickly
and
match
each
paragraph
with
its
main
idea.
Paragraph
1
Lu
Yu
and
his
book
Cha
Jing
陆羽和他的书《茶经》
Paragraph
2
How
tea
spread
to
other
countries
茶是怎样流传到其他国家的
Paragraph
3
How
tea
was
invented
by
accident
茶是怎样被偶然发明的
Paragraph
2
Paragraph
3
Paragraph
1
Lu
Yu
and
his
book
Cha
Jing
How
tea
spread
to
other
counties
How
tea
was
invent
by
accident
Part
2
课文讲解
What
do
you
think
is
the
content
of
this
article?
I
think
the
content
of
this
article
is
about
the
origin,
inventor,
development
process
and
current
situation
of
tea.
Who
was
tea
invented
by?
It
was
invented
by
the
Chinese
ruler
called
Shen
Nong.
How
was
tea
invented?
Tea
was
invented
by
accident.
An
Accidental
Invention
Did
you
know
that
tea,
the
most
popular
drink
in
the
world
(after
water),was
invented
by
accident?
Many
people
believe
that
tea
was
first
drunk
about
5,000
years
ago.
It
is
said
that
a
Chinese
ruler
called
Shen
Nong
was
the
first
to
discover
tea
as
a
drink.
One
day
Shen
Nong
was
boiling
drinking
water
over
an
open
fire.Some
leaves
from
a
tea
plant
fell
into
the
water
and
remained
there
for
some
time.It
produced
a
nice
smell
so
he
tasted
the
brown
water.
It
was
quite
delicious,
and
so,
one
of
the
world's
favorite
drinks
was
invented.
偶然的发明
你知道茶这种世界上最受欢迎的饮品(仅次于水)是偶然被发明的吗?许多人认为大约5000年前茶首次饮用。据说中国的一位名叫神农的中国统治者最早发现茶可以饮用。有一天,神农正在户外的火上烧饮用水。一些叶子从茶树上掉入水里并在那里停留一段时间。它散发出了香味因此他品尝了这种褐色的水。它非常美味,于是,世界上令人最喜爱的饮品之一被发明了。
Did
you
know
that
tea,
the
most
popular
drink
in
the
world
(after
water),was
invented
by
accident?
你知道茶,世界上最受欢迎的饮料(仅次于水)是偶然发明的吗?
(1)本句是一个复合句。主句是Did
you
know,
that引导的是一个宾语从句,其中从句的主语是tea,而the
most
popular
drink
in
the
world
(after
water)是tea的同位语。
(2)
by
accident意为“偶然;意外地”。
knew
his
name
by
accident.我偶然知道了他的名字。
He
met
Tom
by
accident.他偶然遇到了汤姆。
It
is
said
that
a
Chinese
ruler
called
Shen
Nong
was
the
first
to
discover
tea
as
a
drink.
据说有一位叫神农的中国统治者最早发现了茶可以饮用。
(1)
It
is
said
that...是一个常见句式,表示“据说....”,其中it是形式主语,that引导的从句为真正的主语,后面接完整的句子。
It
is
said
that
he
is
a
rich
second
generation.据说他是一个富二代。
e.g:It's
reported
that
it
will
rain
tomorrow.
据报道,明天将会下雨。
e.g:It's
known
that
the
earth
goes
round
the
sun.
众所周知地球绕着太阳转。
It
is
believed
that
...“据认为....”
It
is
report
that“据报道.....”
It
is
known
that...“众所周知....”
It
is
supposed
that
...“据推测......
[拓展]其他常见“It
is
...
that”句式
It
is
said
that
a
Chinese
ruler
called
Shen
Nong
was
the
first
to
discover
tea
as
a
drink.
据说一位名叫神农的中国统治者第一个发现茶可以饮用。(2)ruler
n.统治者;支配者
e.g:
A
king
is
a
ruler.
国王是统治者。
e.g:
The
queen
of
England
is
a
hereditary
ruler.
英国女王是世袭的统治者。
Some
leaves
from
a
tea
plant
fell
into
the
water
and
remained
there
for
some
time.一些茶树上的叶子落到水里并停留了一段时间。
(1)
fall
into意为“落入;掉入”。
He
was
drunk
and
fell
into
the
water.他喝醉了,跌落到水中。
[拓展]:
fall
asleep入睡
fall
down倒下;落下
fall
off
跌落;从....掉下来
fall
in
love
with
.....相爱
fall
over被...绊倒
e.g:
The
cat
fell
into
the
hole
and
couldn't
climb
out
of
it.
那只猫掉进洞里,爬不出来了。
e.g:
With
a
slip
he
fell
into
the
water.
他脚下一滑跌入水中。
与fall相关的其
他短语
(2)
remain
(to
stay
in
the
same
place)此处用作不及物动词,意为“停留;逗留”。
How
long
will
you
remain
here?你要在此地停留多久?
[拓展]
remain作连系动词,表示“仍然是(处于某种状态);保持不变”,相当于keep。其后可接形容词、名词、分词或介词短语作表语。
He
is
in
danger,
but
he
remains
calm.尽管处于危险中,但他依然镇定。
Peter
became
a
manager,
but
Jack
remained
a
worker.
彼得成了一名经理,而杰克仍然是个工人。
It
produced
a
nice
smell
so
he
tasted
the
brown
water.
里散发出一种怡人的气味,因此他品尝了这种棕色的水。
(1)
smell
n.气味v.发出...气味;闻到;可作不可数名词,也可作可数名词,意为“气味”。用作可数名词时,表示“某以种气味”。
This
flower
hasn't
much
smell.这种花的香味不浓。
There's
a
smell
of
cooking.有股烧菜做饭的味儿。
(2)
smell还可用作及物动词,意为“闻到;发....气味”,其后可接名词或代词。
I
don't
smell
anything.我什么也闻不到。
(3)
smell用作连系动词,意为“闻起来”,其后跟形容词作表语。
These
flowers
smell
very
sweet.这些花闻起来很香。
[点拨]
feel,
look,
sound,
smell,
taste被称为感官动词,均可作连系动词,后面接形容词作表语。
The
cloth
feels
very
soft.这块布料摸起来很柔软。
12.
...
it
had
become
the
national
drink.
....它已经变成了全国性的饮料。national形容词,意为“国家的;全国的;民族的”。其名词形式为nation“国家;民族”,
nationality“国籍”。
The
British
national
flag
is
red,
white,
and
blue.英国国旗是红、白、蓝三色。
Our
newspaper
is
a
national
newspaper.我们的报纸是全国性的报纸。
It
was
quite
delicious,
and
so,
one
of
the
world's
favorite
drinks
was
invented.
它非常好喝,就这样,世界上令人最喜爱的饮料之一被发明了。
one
of...
......之一
e.g:That's
one
of
the
things
I
like
about
you.
You're
strong.
这是我喜欢你的一个地方。你很坚强。
e.g:She's
a
very
unusual
woman,
one
of
a
kind.
她是个非常与众不同的女人,是独一无二的。
A
few
thousand
years
later,
Lu
Yu,
"the
saint
of
tea",
mentioned
Shen
Nong
in
his
book
Cha
Jing.
The
book
describes
how
tea
plants
were
grown
and
used
to
make
tea.
It
also
discusses
where
the
finest
tea
leaves
were
produced
and
what
kinds
of
water
were
used.
几千年后,“茶圣”陆羽在《茶经》书里提到神农。这本书描述了茶树是如何被种植和用来沏茶的。它也讨论了最好的茶叶是在哪里生产的,什么种类的水被用到。
这段第一句是本段的中心句,起到统领全段的作用。
It
is
believed
that
tea
was
brought
to
Korea
and
Japan
during
the
6th
and
7th
centuries.
In
England,
tea
didn't
appear
until
around
1
660,
but
in
less
than
100
years,
it
had
become
the
national
drink.
The
tea
trade
from
China
to
Western
countries
took
place
in
the
19th
century.
This
helped
to
spread
the
popularity
of
tea
and
the
tea
plant
to
more
places
around
the
world.
Even
though
many
people
now
know
about
tea
culture,
the
Chinese
are
without
doubt
the
ones
who
best
understand
the
nature
of
tea.
人们相信茶叶是在6世纪和7世纪被传到韩国和日本的。在英国,茶大约直到1660年才出现,但在不到100年的时间里,茶已经成为全国性的饮料。从中国到西方国家的茶叶贸易发生在19世纪。这有助于将茶和茶树的流行传播到世界各地。尽管现在很多人都知道茶文化,但毫无疑问中国人是最了解茶精髓的人。
but
in
less
than
100
years,
it
had
become
the
national
drink.
但在不到100年的时间里,茶已经成为全国性的饮料。
national
形容词,意为“国家的;全国的;民族的”。其名词形式为
nation“国家;民族”,nationality“国籍”。
The
British
national
flag
is
red,
white,
and
blue.英国国旗是红白、蓝三色。
Our
newspaper
is
a
national
newspaper.我们的报纸是全国性的报纸。
The
tea
trade
from
China
to
Western
countries
took
place
in
the
19th
century.中国和西方国家之间的茶叶贸易发生在19世纪。
take
place意为“发生;出现”。
Great
changes
have
taken
place
since
1976.自1976年以来发生了巨大的变化。
[辨析]
take
place与happen
take
place:表示必然性的“发生”或指根据计划或安排“举行”的,无被动语态.
happen:表示偶然性的没预料到的“发生”,无被动语态。
The
opening
of
the
play
will
take
place
tomorrow
night.
这部剧将于明晚进行首演。
The
car
accident
happened
last
week.
这起车祸发生在上周。
Even
though
many
people
now
know
about
tea
culture,the
Chinese
are
without
doubt
the
ones
who
best
understand
the
nature
of
tea.
尽管现在许多人了解茶文化,但是中国人无疑是最懂茶的内涵的人。
(1)这是一个多重复合句。even
though引导让步状语从句。主句中
含有一个定语从句who
best
understand
the
nature
of
tea,修饰前面
的先行词ones。
(2)
doubt
(a
feeling
of
being
uncertain
about
sth.)名词,意为“疑惑;
疑问”,without
doubt意为“毫无疑问;的确”。
If
there
is
any
doubt,
you
had
better
make
certain.如果有什么
1.
When
was
tea
first
drunk?
2.
How
was
tea
invented?
3b
Read
the
passage
again
and
answer
the
questions.
It
was
first
drunk
about
5,
000
years
ago.
According
to
an
ancient
legend,
when
Shen
Nong
was
boiling
drinking
water
over
an
open
fire,
some
leaves
from
a
tea
plant
fell
into
the
water
and
produced
a
nice
smell
and
he
taste
delicious.
That's
how
tea
was
invented.
3.
Who
is
called
"the
saint
of
tea"?
4.
What
is
Cha
Jing
about?
It
was
first
drunk
about
5,
000
years
ago.
It
is
about
how
tea
plants
were
grown
and
use
to
make
tea.
It
also
discusses
where
the
finest
tea
leaves
were
produced
and
what
kinds
of
water
were
used.
5.
When
was
tea
brought
to
other
countries?
It
was
brought
to
other
countries
during
the
6th
and
7th
centuries.
1.
One
of
the
world's
favorite
drinks
was________by
accident.
2.
Tea
was
first________by
Shen
Nong
about
5,000
years
ago.
3.
A
nice
smell
was_________when
the
tea
leaves
dropped
into
the
hot
water.
4.
Tea
was_________
to
Korea
and
Japan
during
the
6th
and
7th
centuries.
S.
Tea
is
now_________between
many
different
countries.
3c
Complete
the
sentences
with
the
correct
forms
of
the
verbs
in
the
box.
invent
drink
bring
produce
trade
invent
drunk
produced
brought
traded
1.学生能学会运用重点词汇以及目标语言。
2.熟练掌握结构,功能和话题。
3.学生能掌握下列词汇:ruler,remain,smell,national,doubt
4.学生能掌握下列短语:by
accident,fall
into,make
tea,in
the
19th
century.
教学目标
5.通过学习本课时阅读板块内容了解茶叶发明及发展的过程,按课文要求找到相应的细节信息并能正确使用被动语态完成练习。
6.能够读懂以发明为话题的阅读材料,掌握文中的细节信息。
7.帮助学生运用阅读策略提升阅读技能提高阅读正确率。
教学目标
Part
3
课后总结
重点单词
1.
ruler
n.统治者;支配者
2.
boil
v.煮沸;烧开
3.
remain
v.保持不变;剩余
4.
smell
n.气味
v.发出...气味;闻到
5.
national
adj.国家的;民族的;nation
n.国家民族
6.
doubt
n.疑惑;疑问;without
doubt
毫无疑问;的确
1.
by
accident偶然;意外地
2.
fall
into掉入;落入
3.
make
tea沏茶
4.
in
the
19th
century在19世纪
重点短语
1.
It
is
said
that
a
Chinese
ruler
called
Shen
Nong
was
the
first
to
discover
tea
as
a
drink.
据说有一位叫神农的中国统治者最早发现了茶可以饮用。
2.
Even
though
many
people
now
know
about
tea
culture,
the
Chinese
are
without
doubt
the
ones
who
best
understand
the
nature
of
tea.
虽然现在许多人知道茶文化,但毫无疑问中国人是最明白茶精髓的人。
重点句型
Part
4
课后作业
从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式完成短文。
When
feeling
tired,
lots
of
people
are
used
to
drinking
coffee.
It
is
without_______that
coffee
is
a
popular
drink
all
over
the
world.
Coffee
has
been
a
part
of
people's
life
for
thousands
of
years.
People
drink
coffee
with
great_________But
do
you
know
how
it________?
Many
centuries
ago,
there
was
a
farmer
called
Kaldi
in
Arabia.
One
day,
he
was
watching
his
sheep.
All
of
________,
he
noticed
that
his
sheep
became
very
active
after
eating
the
red
fruits
from
a
plant.
So
he
ate
some.
To
his
surprise,
he
didn't
feel
tired
anymore.
He
picked
some
fruits
in
a_______and
sent
them
to
a
monk
(修道士)
.
The
man
told
him
about
that.
The
monk
also
ate
that
fruit
and
he
had
the
same
experience.
The
monk
ground
(研磨)
the
red
fruits
and
put
them
in_________water
and
then
served
to
the
other
people.
They
felt
fresh
___________drinking
it.
In
fact,
the
red
fruit
was
the
coffee
fruit.
Coffee
drinking________
began
in
Arabia.
In
the
17th
century
it________to
Britain.
In
1650,
the
first
coffee
house
of
the
world
was
opened
in
England.
after
please
spread
suddenly
basket
daily
invent
boil
one
doubt
[答案]
[第1空]
doubt
[第2空]
daily
[第3空]
pleasure
[第4空]
was
invented
[第5空]
sudden
[第6空]
basket
[第7空]
boiling
[第8空]
after
[第9空]
first
[第10空]
spread
[解析]文章大意:本文主要介绍了咖啡是怎样发明的。
选项意思:
.....之后;
please使高兴;
spread传播;
suddenly突然;
basket篮子;
daily日常的;
invent发明;
boil煮沸;
one一个;
doubt怀疑,名词。
(1)句意:咖啡是世界各地很受欢迎的饮料的毫无疑问的。it
is
without
doubt
that+从句,
...毫无疑问的,主语从句,故填doubt.
(2)句意:几千年来,咖啡一直是人们日常生活的一部分。根据空前'
s结构的名词所有格和空后名词可知,此处需要形容词作定语,根据所给单词选项和常识可知,此处指的是人们的日常生活,故填daily.
(3)句意:人们很高兴地喝咖啡。pleasure快乐
,高兴,名词;
with
great
pleasure非常高兴,固定短语,故填pleasure.
(4)句意:但是你知道它是怎么被发明的吗?根据语境可知,此处it指代的是前句中的coffee
,根据后文所述可知,后文介绍的是咖啡发明的历史,所以此处it是invent的动作承受者,且此处描述过去的事情,所以此处是一般过去时的被动语态,主语是第三人称单数,所以此处用was
done形式,故填was
invented.
(5)句意:突然,他注意到他的羊在吃了一种植物的红色果实后变得非常活跃。
all
of
a
sudden突然,固定短语,故填sudden.
(6)句意:他摘了一些水果放进篮子里。根据空前不定冠词a可知,此处需要可数名词单数,根据picked
some
fruits和所给单词选项可知,此处指的是放进篮子里,故填basket.
(7)句意:那个修道士研磨了一些红色的果实,把它们放进沸水里。boiling煮沸的
,形容词根据空前介词和空后名词可知,此处需要形容词作定语,根据语境和所给单词选项可知,煮咖啡应该是用沸水,故填boiling.
(8)句意:在喝过咖啡后,他们觉得很清醒。根据语境可知,此处指的是喝过咖啡后感到很清醒,根据空后动名词可知,此处需要介词after
,
故填after.
(9)句意:喝咖啡首先起源于阿拉伯。根据后文所述可知,本段介绍的是咖啡发展的历史,所以此处指的是首先,故填first.
(10)句意:在17世纪,它传到英国。spread
to传到,固定短语;根据In
the
17th
century可知,此处描述过去的事情,用一般过去时,
spread过去式为spread
,故填spread.
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Unit
6
When
was
it
invented?
Section
A
(3a
-3c)
同步学案
教学目标
1.学生能学会运用重点词汇以及目标语言。
2.熟练掌握结构,功能和话题。
3.学生能掌握下列重点词汇:ruler,boil,remain,smell,national,nation,doubt
4.学生能掌握下列重点短语:by
accident,fall
into,make
tea,in
the
19th
century
5.学生能掌握下列重点句型:
It
is
said
that
a
Chinese
ruler
called
Shen
Nong
was
the
first
to
discover
tea
as
a
drink.
据说有一位叫神农的中国统治者最早发现了茶可以饮用。
Even
though
many
people
now
know
about
tea
culture,
the
Chinese
are
without
doubt
the
ones
who
best
understand
the
nature
of
tea.
虽然现在许多人知道茶文化,但毫无疑问中国人是最明白茶精髓的人。
6.通过学习本课时阅读板块内容了解茶叶发明及发展的过程,按课文要求找到相应的细节信息并能正确使用被动语态完成练习。
7.能够读懂以发明为话题的阅读材料,掌握文中的细节信息。
8.帮助学生运用阅读策略提升阅读技能提高阅读正确率。
自主学习
学习过程
写出下列单词或短语的中文意思
1.ruler______________________
2.smell______________________
3.national____________________
4.boil_______________________
5.doubt______________________
6.remain_____________________
7.by
accident__________________
8.make
tea____________________
9.fall
into_____________________
10.in
the
19th
century___________
二.单词拼写
1.It
is
said
that
a
Chinese
__________(统治者)
called
Shen
Nong
was
the
first
to
discover
tea
as
a
drink.
The
dragon
is
treated
as
a
_________(民族的)
symbol
of
the
Chinese.
It
produced
a
nice_________(味道)
so
he
tasted
there
for
some
time.
The
tea
trade
from
China
to
Western
countries
___________(发生)in
the
19th
century.
5.No
one
can
___________(怀疑)his
ability.
新课导入
The
most
popular
drink
in
the
world:__________________.
Tea
was
tea
was
first
drunk
about
_______________years
ago.
It
is
said
that
a
Chinese
ruler
called
______________
was
the
first
to
discover
tea
as
a
drink.
The
tea
trade
from
China
to
Western
countries
took
place
in
the
________________.
How
many
kinds
of
tea
do
you
know?
______________________________
Do
you
drink
tea
every
day?
______________________________
新知学习
Work
on
3a
3a
Read
the
passage
quickly
and
match
each
paragraph
with
its
main
idea.
Paragraph
1
Lu
Yu
and
his
book
Cha
Jing
Paragraph
2
How
tea
spread
to
other
counties
Paragraph
3
How
tea
was
invent
by
accident
Work
on
3b
3b
Read
the
passage
again
and
answer
the
questions.
1.
When
was
tea
first
drunk?
It
was
first
drunk
about
5,
000
years
ago.
2.
How
was
tea
invented?
According
to
an
ancient
legend,
when
Shen
Nong
was
boiling
drinking
water
over
an
open
fire,
some
leaves
from
a
tea
plant
fell
into
the
water
and
produced
a
nice
smell
and
he
taste
delicious.
That's
how
tea
was
invented.
Work
on
3c
3c
Complete
the
sentences
with
the
correct
forms
of
the
verbs
in
the
box.
1.
One
of
the
world's
favorite
drinks
was________by
accident.
2.
Tea
was
first________by
Shen
Nong
about
5,000
years
ago.
3.
A
nice
smell
was_________when
the
tea
leaves
dropped
into
the
hot
water.
4.
Tea
was_________
to
Korea
and
Japan
during
the
6th
and
7th
centuries.
S.
Tea
is
now_________between
many
different
countries.
(invented;drunk;produced;brought;traded)
课堂练习
一、单选题
1.
-
How
often
do
the
Olympic
Games______
?
-
_______Every
four
years.
take
place
B.
happen
C.
take
away
D.
take
out
2.
-
Sorry,
Tony.
I
took
your
school
uniform_________.
-It
doesn't
matter.
A.
by
chance
B.
by
accident
C.
by
hand
D.
by
mistake
3.
-Look,
Linda.
The
flowers
in
our
classroom
came
out
in
one
night.
-I
can't
believe
it.
They
are
beautiful
and
colorful.
They_______great.
A.
sound
B.
smell
C.
taste
4.
-Where
is
this
kind
of
machine
made?
-_________Shanghai.
And
it
is
used
__________cutting
paper.
A.
In;
from
B.
In;
for
C.In;to.
D.
From;
for
5.
Tom
must
have
taken
your
dictionary________mistake.
A.
by
B.
for
C.
in
D.
at
6._________
.people
pay
more
and
more
attention
to
their
health.
A.
All
of
a
sudden
B.
Have
a
point
C.
Without
doubt
D.
By
accident
7.
The
plane_______on
the
ground
for
two
more
hours
because
of
the
bad
weather.
A.
ran
B.
moved
C.
shook
D.
remained
8.
The
tennis
match
will________in
Australia.
I
can't
wait
to
watch
it.
A.
take
out
B.
take
place
C.
take
away
D.
take
off
9.
A
new
robot_________by
a
middle
school
student
last
term.
A.
invented
B.
was
invented
C.
invents
D.
is
invented
10.1
met
my
old
friend
Ted__________yesterday.
A.
by
accident
B.
in
the
way
C.
by
mistake
D.
by
the
way
11.
Edison__________the
light
bulb
and
Columbus________America.
A.
discovered;
discovered
B.
invented;
discovered
C.
invented;
invented
D.
discovered;
invented
12.-
Is
Yi
Jianlian__________NBA
player?
-He
used
to
be.
But
now
he
plays
for
Guangdong
Southern
Tigers
in
CBA.
A.a
B.
an
C.
the
D.\
13.-
What_________him
last
night?
-
He
had
an
accident
on
the
way
home.
A.
took
place
to
B.
took
place
for
C.
happened
to
D
.
happened
for
14.
Many
houses___________in
the
earthquake
of
April
20,
2013
in
Ya'an.
A.
is
destroyed
B.
are
destroyed
C.
was
destroyed
D.
were
destroyed
15.
"Mum,
this
kind
of
fruit__________nice.
I'd
like
to
taste
one.
A.
sounds
B.
smells
C.
look
D.
feel
二、单词拼写
1.
In
my
mind,
they
are
all___________(国家)
pride.
2.
The________(味道)
from
the
kitchen
is
wonderful.
3.
China
does
a
lot
of_______(贸易)
with
many
countries.
4.
Can
you
help
me_______(烧开)
water?
I
am
too
busy
now.
5.The
plane
_________(保持)on
the
ground
for
two
more
hours
because
of
the
bad
weather.
三.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使对话通顺、正确,每词仅用一次(每空一词)。
electricity
new
if
beautiful
invent
A:
What's
that,
Nick?
B:
Oh,
it's
my______
Come
and
look
at
it,
Bob.
A:
Is
it
a
model(模型)
car?
B:
Yes,
and
it's
a
"clean
car".
A:
It's________,How
does
it
go?
B:
It
uses
sunlight
or_________.
A:
That's
great.
The
air
would
be
clean__________all
the
cars
were
like
it.
B:
You're
right,
Bob.
A:
Could
you
make
one
for
me,
Nick?
B:
Sure.
You'll
have
a___________one
next
Monday.
A:
Thank
you.
自我反思
我学到的生词和短语:
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
我学到的句子:
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
我的易错点:
______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
课堂训练答案
一.单项选择题
A2.D3.B4.B5.A6.A7.C8.D9.B10.A11.B12.B13.C14.D15.B
二、单词拼写
1.
nation2.
smell3.
trade4.
boil5.remain
三.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使对话通顺、正确,每词仅用一次(每空一词)。
1.invention2.beautiful3.electricity4.if5.new
invent
drink
bring
produce
trade
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
6
When
was
it
invented?
Section
A
(3a
-3c)
同步练习题(原卷版)
1.
-
H____________stay
up
late.
-Really?
I
didn't.
But
1___________working
in
the
night
now.
A.
used
to;
used
to
B.
was
used
to;
used
to
C.
used
to;
am
used
to
D.
was
used
to;
use
to
2.
-Where
is
Tom?
-He__________the
USA.
He___________back
in
two
months.
A.
has
gone
to;
comes
B.
has
bee
to;
will
be
C.
has
been
to;
comes
D.
has
gone
to;
will
be
3.
He_______for
two
years.
We
are
still
sad
about
his________.
A.
died,
dead
B.
died,
death
C.
has
been
dead,
dead
D.
has
been
dead,
death
4.
The
plane
_________on
the
ground
for
two
more
hours
because
of
the
bad
weather.
A.ran
B.
moved
C.
shook
D.
remained
5.
_________,
people
pay
more
and
more
attention
to
their
health.
A.All
of
a
sudden
B.
Have
a
point
C.
Without
doubt
D.
By
accident
6.
A
new
robot_________by
a
middle
school
student
last
term.
A.
invented
B.
was
invented
C.
invents
D.
is
invented
7.
The
mobile
phone
has
influenced
people's
life
a
lot
since
it_________.
A.invents
B.
invented
C.
is
invented
D.
was
invented
8.Edison__________the
light
bulb
and
Columbus
America.
A.
discovered;
discovered
B.
invented;
discovered
C.
invented;
invented
D
.
discovered;
invented
9.
The
Olympic
Games
of
2016
will
__________in
Brazil.
A.
take
after
B.
take
off
C.
take
place
D.
take
away
10.
-Tom!I
looked
for
you
everywhere
at
the
party
last
night.
-
_______Oh,I________
to
the
party.
A.
am
invited
B.
was
invited
C.
am
not
invited
D.
wasn't
invited
二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
near
boil
hero
remain
divide
(1)James
is
70
years
old,
but
he
still_______active
in
sports.
(2)
Tea
was
discovered
as
a
drink________5000
years
ago
by
Shen
Nong.
(3)
My
daughter
hurt
her
finger
when
she
was________water
far
the
family.
(4)
The
young
man
was
considered
as
a_________after
saving
the
6-year-old
kid.
(5)
Before
the
game
started,
the
kids
were_________into
five
groups.
三.根据短文内容,
回答下列问题。
Lu
Yu
had
an
unusual
life.
He
lived
in
the
Tang
Dynasty.
As
a
homeless
child,
he
lived
in
Longgai
Temple
(寺庙)
and
studied
there
including
boiling
tea.
Jingling
Prefect
(太守)
Li
Qiwu
liked
the
smart
boy
when
Lu
Yu
was
thirteen.
He
not
only
gave
Lu
Yu
books
as
gifts
but
also
introduced
him
to
a
famous
teacher.
Lu
Yu
learned
from
his
teacher
until
he
was
nineteen.
He
also
made
good
friends
with
famous
people.
They
often
traveled,
tasted
tea
and
talked
about
poems
together.
At
the
age
of
twenty-one,
Lu
Yu
started
to
study
different
kinds
of
tea.
He
left
Jingling
and
traveled
around
the
country
to
search
for
famous
tea.
To
study
tea
picking
and
tea
making
skills
well,
Lu
Yu
lived
a
long
life
as
a
recluse
(隐居者)
in
Tiaoxi.
After
that,
he
lived
in
Miaoxi
Temple,
collecting,
checking,
studying
and
reading
documents
(资料)
about
tea.
Over
years,
he
finally
wrote
the
first
book
on
the
study
of
tea.
That
was
the
book
Tea
Classic
(《茶经》),
which
was
also
the
first
book
in
the
world
on
tea
studies.
This
book
has
over
seven
thousand
Chinese
words,
including
the
production
place,
the
morphology
(形态)
and
the
growing
environment
of
tea
trees
as
well
as
tea
picking,
tea
drinking
and
tea
production
tools
and
methods.
Tea
Classic
has
a
great
influence
on
Chinese
tea
culture.
Lu
Yu
is
still
called
Tea
God
today.
(1)
Who
helped
Lu
Yu
a
lot
at
the
age
of
thirteen?
(不超过5个词)
(2)
When
did
Lu
Yu
start
to
study
tea?
(不超过5个词)
(3)
Did
Lu
Yu
travel
around
the
country
to
search
for
his
teacher?
(不超过3个词)
(4)
What
kind
of
lifestyle
did
Lu
Yu
live
in
Tiaoxi?
(不超过11个词)
(5)
How
do
you
evaluate
(评价)
Tea
Classic?
(不超过20个词)
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