Topic 2 I’m excited about the things that will be discovered in the future 重点知识点复习讲解及练习

个性化教案
授课日期
授课时段
科目
年级
教师
学生
组长签字
英语
九年级
标题
Unit
4
Topic
2
教学进度
第
次上课
本节重点、难点
本节重点：一般将来时的被动语态
学生痛点：用一般将来时被动语态改写句子
教学过程及内容（总时长：
120
min）
课前提问/检测、处理作业（所需时长：
15
min)
Unit
4.2单词纸
入门测：
1.
These
tall
buildings
look
very
new.---
Yes.
They
____
（build）last
year.
were
built
2.Do
you
know
who
invented
the
telephone?---No,
I
only
know
it
____
（invent）
in
1876.was
invented
3.Why
were
you
so
happy
yesterday?---Because
I
____
（allow）listen
to
music
if
I
finish
my
homework.
was
allowed
to
4.
It
was
____
（say）that
he
was
a
good
teacher.
said
5.When
and
where
___
the
digital
camera
____（develop）?---
In
Japan
in
the
1970s.
was;
developed
6.
When
Tim
____（ask）
why
he
was
late
for
school,
he
just
kept
silent.?was
asked
7.It
____
（report）that
the
famous
star
was
in
his
home
last
night.was
reported
8.
Do
you
know
____?---Yes,
it’s
cotton.
A.
what
is
it
made
of
B.
what
was
is
made
of
C.
what
it
was
made
of
D.
what
it
is
made
of
9.
I
wish
I
___
go
into
space
some
day.---
I
hope
your
dream
____
true.
A.
can;
come
B.
could;
will
come
C.
could;
come
D.
can;
will
come
10.
I
wish
I
___
a
bird.
A.
was
B.
were
C.
be
D.
am
8-10
CBB
二、新课讲解（所需时长：
45
min)
（一）课程导入
举一般现在时：Romeo
loves
Juliet.
动作发出者（攻），动作承受着（受）“攻受位置互换，动词变身”
被动：Juliet
is
loved
by
Romeo.
受+be
done+by
攻
引导学生回忆：The
thief
stole
my
phone.
被动：My
phone
was
stolen
by
thief.
引导学生说出：Jackson
will
hold
“su
er”concert
on
Dec
22,2019.“玊尔”演唱会。
被动：“su
er”concert
will
be
held
on
Dec,22,2019.
大数据分析
（2015河南，32）Now
it's
much
easier
to
shop
online.When
your
order
is
ready，the
things
you
want
to
buy
_____to
you
soon.
D
A.send
B.were
sent
C.are
sending
D.will
be
sent
（三）本节考点讲解
考点一：一般将来时被动语态
例题讲解
1.（2019广东，38）It
is
said
that
one
Greater
Bay
Area
university_____
in
Guangdong
in
the
future.（build）
2.（2018北京，11）A
new
international
airport_____
in
the
city
next
year.（complete）
3.（2018重庆，34）The
2022
Winter
Olympic
Games_____in
China.I'm
sure
it
will
be
a
great
success.（hold）
4.（2018辽宁沈阳，2）There
will
be
fewer
workers
in
factories
because
most
work_____
by
robots
in
the
future.（do）
5.（2016北京，29）A
new
road
_____
near
my
school
next
year.（build）
1.will
be
built
2.will
be
completed
3.will
be
held
4.will
be
done
5.will
be
built
相关知识点讲解、方法总结
一般将来时态的被动语态是由“will+be+及物动词的过去分词”构成。
句式变化：
肯定句：主语+will+be+及物动词的过去分词+其他.
否定句：主语+will+not+be+及物动词的过去分词+其他。
一般疑问句：Will+主语+be+及物动词的过去分词+其他？
回答：Yes，主语+will.
No，主语+will
not/won't.
特殊疑问句：①特殊疑问词+will+be+及物动词的过去分词（+其他）？
②特殊疑问词+will+主语+be+及物动词的过去分词（+其他）？
助动词will没有人称和数的变化。
My
homework
will
be
finished
soon.我的作业将很快就完成了。
Your
dream
will
not
be
achieved
if
you
don't
work
hard.如果你不努力学习，你的梦想将不能实现。
Will
animals
be
kept
under
the
sea？动物将会被养在海底吗？
What
will
be
built
on
the
Mars？什么将会被建立在火星上？
When
will
the
work
be
finished？这项工作将何时被完成？
巩固练习
I.将下列句子改为被动语态或主动语态。
The
first
GPS
satellite
was
launched
in
1974
by
the
USA
He
invented
a
new
kind
of
mobile
phone
last
year.
They
will
show
a
new
movie
in
the
cinema
next
week.
The
father
will
allow
his
five-year-old
son
to
play
downstairs
alone.
5.
Scientists
will
discover
more
about
cancer
in
the
future.
II.按要求完成句子。
1.The
bridge
was
finished
two
years
ago.（用in
two
years替换画线部分）
2.Tomorrow，a
book
show，hold，school
hall（连词成句）
3.A
wonderful
movie
will
be
shown
tonight.（改成否定句）
4.三分之二的橘子将要被卖到城市。
_____
_____
the
oranges
_____
_____
to
big
cities.
5.更糟的是，我将会被老师惩罚。
_____
_____
，I
_____
_____
_____
by
our
teachers.
I.
1.The
USA
launched
the
first
GPS
satellite
in
1974.
2.A
new
kind
of
mobile
phone
was
invented
by
him
last
year.
3.A
new
movie
will
be
shown
in
the
cinema
next
week.
4.The
five-year-old
son
will
be
allowed
by
his
father
to
play
downstairs
alone.
5.More
about
cancer
will
be
discovered
by
scientists
in
the
future.
II.
1.The
bridge
will
be
finished
in
two
years.
2.A
book
show
will
be
held
in
the
school
hall
tomorrow.
3.A
wonderful
movie
won't
will
not
be
shown
tonight.
4.
Two
thirds;
will
be
sold
5.
What's
worse;
will
be
punished
考点二：倍数表达法
相关知识点讲解、方法总结
倍数表达形式：倍数
+
as
+
adj/adv原级
+
as
常见的倍数：twice两倍
three
times三倍
three
fourths/quarters四分之三
巩固练习
1.This
bag
is_____
_____
as
_____
as
that
one.这个包是那个包的三倍重。three
times
heavy
2.My
study
is
about
_____
_____
as
_____
as
my
bedroom.我的书房大约有我卧室的四分之三大。
three
fourths
big
3.（山东济南模拟）—Is
this
box
heavier
than
that
one？
—No，it's
only_____
that
one.
C
A.as
heavy
as
three
fifths
B.as
heavy
as
three
fifth
C.three
fifths
as
heavy
as
D.three
fifth
as
heavy
as
考点三：词义辨析
相关知识点讲解、方法总结
lonely和alone
alone
adj.“单独的，独立的”；侧重独自一人,孤立无援。
adv.“独立地，独自地”。
①Michael
was
alone
in
the
room.迈克独自一个人在屋里。
①He
likes
living
alone.他喜欢独自地生活
lonely
adj.“孤独的，寂寞的，荒凉的”；侧重于缺少同伴而感到孤独、寂寞。
①She
often
feels
lonely她常觉得寂寞难耐。
②This
is
a
lonely
place.这是一个荒凉的地方。
weigh
和weight
①a.weigh作系动词，意为“重，有......重”。
He
weighs
60
kilos.他体重60公斤。
How
much
does
it
weigh？它的重量有多少？
b.weigh用作及物动词时，意为“称......的重量”。
He
weighed
the
fish他称了这条鱼。
②weight不可数名词，意为“重量，体重”。
What's
the
weight
of
the
sheep？这只羊的重量是多少？
3.realize
及物动词，可用于被动，“实现（come
true，不可用于被动）；认识到；理解；领会”
Our
dream
will
be
realized
in
the
future.我们的梦想将来会实现。
I
realized
that
I
was
wrong.
我意识到我错了。
二）巩固练习
I.用alone，lonely填空
1.Though
he
is_____
at
home，he
doesn't
feel_____
for
he
has
many
things
to
do.
alone
lonely
2.Her
parents
were
not
at
home，and
she
was_____.
alone
3.There
is
a
______village
in
the
mountain.
lonely
II.weigh和weight
1.
This
machine
is
too
heavy.
Do
you
know
its
______?
A.
weigh
B.
weight
C.
quality
D.
quantity
2.
Jimmy,
if
you
don’t
do
sports
every
day,
it’s
hard
to
lose
_______.
3.
—I
think
Mary
is
skinny.
—So
she
is.
She
should
______
to
keep
healthy.
lose
weight
B.
put
off
weight
C.
put
on
weight
D.
put
weight
on
B
2.
weight
3.
C
III.realize和come
true
1.在新的一年里我希望你所有的梦想都实现。
In
the
new
year，I
hope
all
of
your
dreams
will_____________________.
2.Your
dream
will
be
made
to
come
true
in
the
future
if
you
study
hard.（改为同义句）
You
dream
will__________________
in
the
future
if
you
study
hard.
1.come
true或be
realized
2.be
realized
考点四：短语词组
1.-Why
don't
you
ride
your
bike?
-It's
broken.
I_____ride
it_____it
is
repair
A.
won't;
until
B.
don't;
till
C.
didn't;
until
D.
shouldn't;
till
2.
Scientists
think
that
humans
will
live
in
space_____.
A.
later
B.
later
on
C.
after
100
years
D.
one
day
3.-We
are
going
to
Zhangjiajie
this
weekend
to
experience
the
glass
walkway（栈道）.
-How
exciting！_____
I
can't
help.
B.I
can't
wait.
C.I
can't
imagine.
D.I
can't
bear.
4.Many
people
actually_____
live
in
the
country_____
live
in
the
city.
A.
prefer;
rather
B.
prefer
to;
rather
than
C.
prefer;
than
D.
preferring;
to
5.-I'm_____tired
to
walk______.
-Let's
have
a
break
then.
A.too；any
longer
B.so；no
longer
C.too，no
longer
D.such；any
more
6.-How
do
you
like
the
movie？
-It’s
worth_____.
to
watch
B.watching
C.to
watching
D.being
watched
7.-Is
the
Pluto（冥王星）one
of
the
planets
of
the
solar
system？
-It
used
to
be，but
now
it
_____as
one
of
the
planets
of
the
solar
system.
A.won't
be
considered
B.is
considered
C.wasn't
considered
D.isn't
considered
8.Teenagers
_____to
smoke.
It's
bad
for
their
health.
A.
Allow
B.
don't
allow
C.
are
allowed
D.
aren't
allowed
9.-I
hope
all
your
dreams
will_____.
-Thank
you.
come
to
B.come
out
C.come
true
D.come
about
ADBBA
BDDC
II.选择恰当的介词。
(
with；by；after
)
1.-How
did
you
find
your
pet
dog？
-I
found
it_____chance.I
happened
to
see
one
of
my
friends.He
took
it
home
as
a
homeless
dog.
2.He
was
named_____"Wu
Shiliu"in
memory
of
his
grandfather
who
was
56
years
old
when
he
was
born.
3._____the
help
of
my
friends,I
solve
the
problems
smoothly.
1.by
2.after
3.with
短语：
not....until
直到......
才
10.it
is
worth
doing
值得做某事
one
day=some
day
将来某一天
11.be
considered
as...被看作是...被认为是...
can’t
wait
to
do
sth迫不及待做某事
12.with
the
help
for...在......的帮助下
Can’t
help
doing
sth
情不自禁做某事
13.be(not)
allowed
to
do
sth
被允许做某事
Prefer
to
do
rather
than
do宁愿做某事而不做某事
come
true
实现
come
out
出版，出现
come
to想起
come
up
发生
by
chance
偶然地，意外地
by
mistake
错误地
by
hand
亲手
name
after
以.......命名
14.It
has
been+时间段+since句子
自从......以来已经有......
not
any
longer=no
longer
不再......
本节综合练习（所需时长：
25
min)
I.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.The
party________（hold）in
my
house
at
6：00
p.m.tomorrow.l
2.A
dining
hall_________（build）in
No.1
Middle
School
next
term.
3.I'm
sure
my
dream________（realize）one
day.
4.More
and
more
spaceships________（send）into
space
in
China
in
the
future.
5.My
homework_______（finish）in
half
an
hour.
1.
will
be
held
2.
will
be
built
3.
will
be
realized
4.
will
be
sent
5.
will
be
finished
II.短文填空。
根据短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词使短文完整、通顺。
China
has
already
launched（发射升空）three
lunar
probes（月球探测器）successfully.They
are
Chang’e
I，Chang’e
I
and
Chang’e
III.Chang’e
was
1
after
a
legendary（传奇的）Chinese
fairy（仙女）who
flew
to
the
2
.Chang’e
III
was
launched
from
the
Xichang
Satellite
Launch
Center
in
Sichuan
Province
3
December
2nd，2013.The
event
encouraged
all
Chinese.We
will
work
4
harder.And
our
country
said
we
should
5
the
technological
achievement
with
other
nations
especially
developing
ones.
1.named
2.moon
3.on
4.reading
5.got
III.阅读理解。
With
the
rapid
development
of
science，scientists
begin
to
be
more
and
more
interested
in
space
exploration（探险）.The
science
research
work
on
space
has
spread
out
all
over
the
world.In
order
to
know
more
about
space，a
great
idea
appeared.
Scientists
decided
to
set
up
a
space
station
for
he
further
study
on
space.
The
first
to
dream
of
building
the
International
Space
Station（ISS）was
the
United
States.In
1984，Ronald
Reagan（里根），the
president
of
the
United
States，announced
his
support
to
build
a
base
in
space
so
that
people
could
live
and
conduct（实施）research
there.He
believed
that
this
project
should
be
realized
through
the
international
cooperation.
As
the
call
the
United
States
out，the
European
countries
decided
to
join
in1985，fallowed
by
Canada
and
Japan.In
1993，Russia
agreed
to
join.Now
there
are
15
countries
participating（参与）in
the
project.
It
has
truly
become
a
great
global
project.
Maybe
one
day，Chain
will
be
a
member
of
the
ISS，too.
We
are
looking
forward
to
seeing
our
country's
excellent
scientific
development.
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
（
）1.In
order
to
know
more
about
pace，what
did
scientists
decide
to
do？
A.They
decided
to
give
up
research
work.
B.They
decided
to
set
up
a
space
station.
C.They
decided
to
open
up
a
university
course
online.
D.They
decoded
to
ask
the
government
for
help.
（
）2.Which
country
is
the
first
one
to
support
the
project
of
building
the
ISS？
A.The
UK.
B.The
U.S.A.
C.Canada.
D.Japan.
（
）3.What
does
the
underlined
word"cooperation"mean
in
Chinese？
A.合作
B.分歧
C.讨论
D.参与
（
）4.Which
of
the
following
country
has
not
joined
the
project
of
the
ISS？
A.China.
B.Russia.
C.Canada.
D.Japan.
（
）5.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE？
A.The
president
of
the
USA，Ronald
Reagan，didn't
support
the
project.
B.Russia
was
a
member
of
the
ISS
in
1984.
C.Fifteen
countries
have
already
joined
the
ISS.
D.China
will
be
a
member
of
the
ISS
next
year.
BBAAC
出门测（所需时长：
15
min)
九年级出门测
姓名_______
时间______
得分_______满分10分
I.语篇填空。
Kimmy
and
Judy
are
talking
about
the
year
2050.
"What
will
our
world
be
l
1
in
the
year
2050?"asks
Kimmy.
"I
don't
know,"answers
Judy."What
do
you
think?"
"Well.no
one
knows
but
its
interesting
to
g
2
.
In
the
year
2050,
we
will
c
3
a
pocket
computer.
The
computer
will
give
people
answers
to
all
their
p
4
.
We
shall
have
telephones
in
our
pockets,
too.
And
we'
ll
be
able
to
talk
with
our
friends
all
over
the
world.
Perhaps
we
will
also
s
5
them
at
the
same
time.
Lots
of
people
will
live
and
work
u
6
the
sea.I
hope
there
will
be
big
towns,
factories
and
farms
under
the
sea,
too.
Machines
will
do
most
of
the
work
for
people,
and
people
will
have
more
h
7
.
Perhaps
they
will
work
only
two
or
three
days
a
week.
They
will
f
8
to
the
moon
by
spaceship.
And
they
will
spend
their
holidays
there."
"I'm
looking
f
9
to
the
year
2050.I
hope
to
fly
to
the
moon.
And
I
hope
I
will
live
under
the
sea."says
Judy."Won't
that
be
very
interesting?
Just
like
a
f
10
."
"I
hope
to
live
under
the
sea,
too."Kimmy
says
excitedly.
根据短文内容及首字母提示，在短文空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
2.
3.
4.
5.
.6.
7.
.
8.
9.
10.
.
1.like
2.guess
3.carry/
create
4.problems
5.see
6.under
7.holidays
8.fly
9.forward
10.fish
本节相关故事/活动（幽默、励志、学生成功案例、课堂活动等）（至少2个，必须具体）
故事/活动一:
You
can
walk
as
far
as
you
want.
海阔凭鱼跃，天高任鸟飞。#《憨豆特工3》
故事/活动二:
#你问我答#leave=离开，那French
leave=?
“French
leave”表示“不辞而别”。在18世纪的法国，人们若想提前离开某个社交场合，常常不会跟主人道别（真高冷）。后来，“French
leave”便指“擅自离开；不辞而别”。