初中英语情态动词练习题及答案

初中英语情态动词
练习及答案
(
)1
John___
come
to
see
us
tonight,
but
he
isn't
very
sure
yet.
A.
may
B.
can
C.
has
to
D.
Must
2
They
___
do
well
in
the
exam.
A.
can
be
able
to
B.
be
able
to
C.
can
able
to
D.
are
able
to
3
—May
I
take
this
book
out?
—No,
you___.
A.
can't
B.
may
not
C.
needn't
D.
aren't
4
You___
go
and
see
a
doctor
at
once
because
you're
got
a
fever.
A.
can
B.
must
C.
dare
D.
would
5
—Can
you
speak
Japanese?
—No,
I____.
A.
mustn't
B.
can't
C.
needn't
D.
may
not
1.
–
He___
be
in
the
classroom,
I
think
—No,
he
___
be
in
the
classroom.
I
saw
him
go
home
a
minute
ago.
A.
can;
may
not
B.
must;
may
not
C.
may;
can't
D.
may;
mustn't
2
—Shall
I
get
one
more
cake
for
you,
Dad?
—Thanks,
but
you___,
I've
had
enough.
A.
may
not
B.
must
not
C.
can't
D.
needn't
3
Even
the
top
students
in
our
class
can't
work
out
this
problem,
so
it
be
very
difficult.
A.
may
B.
must
C.
can
D.
need
4
He
isn't
at
school.
I
think
he
___
be
ill.
A.
can
B.
shall
C.
must
D.
has
to
5
___
I
take
this
one?
A.
May
B.
Will
C.
Are
D.
Do
1
The
children___
play
football
on
the
road.
A.
can't
B.
can
C.
mustn't
D.
must
2
You
___
be
late
for
school
again
next
time.
A.
mustn't
B.
needn't
C.
don't
have
to
D.
don't
need
to
3
—Must
I
do
my
homework
at
once?
—No,
you___.
A.
needn't
B.
mustn't
C.
can't
D.
may
not
1
His
arm
is
all
right.
He___
go
and
see
the
doctor.
A.
has
not
to
B.
don't
have
to
C.
haven't
to
D.
doesn't
have
to
2
He
had
to
give
up
the
plan,
___
he?
A.
did
B.
didn't
C.
does
D.
doesn't
3
They
had
to
walk
here,
___
they?
A.
mustn't
B.
did
C.
didn't
D.
hadn't
1
He
had
better
stay
here,
___
he?
A.
doesn't
B.
don't
C.
hadn't
D.
isn't
2
You'd
better___late
next
time.
A.
not
to
be
B.
not
be
C.
won't
be
D.
don't
be
3
You'd
better
___
your
hair
___
once
a
month.
A.
had;
cut
B.
had;
cutted
C.
have;
cut
D.
have;
cutted
4
You___
ask
that
man
over
there.
Maybe
he
knows
the
way.
A.
had
better
not
to
B.
had
not
better
C.
had
better
D.
had
better
not
1
—Shall
we
go
and
visit
the
History
Museum
next
Sunday?
—________
A.
Here
you
are
B.
Sorry,
I
can't
C.
Yes,
please
D.
Let
me
try
2
—Why
don't
you
ask
Mike
to
go
with
us?
—Thanks,
___.
A.
I
will
B.
I
won't
C.
lean
D.
I
may
3
—___
I
take
the
newspaper
away?
—No,
you
mustn't.
You____read
it
only
here.
A.
Must;
can
B.
May;
can
C.
Need;
must
D.
Must;
must
1
Excuse
me.
___
you
please
pass
me
that
cup?
Do
B.
Should
C.
Would
D.
Must
2
___
you
like
to
have
another
try?
A.
Could
B.
Will
C.
Would
D.
Do
3
—Would
you
like
to
go
boating
with
us?
—Yes,
___.
A.
I'd
like
B.
I
want
C.
I'd
like
to
D.
I
do
1
You___
worry
about
your
son.
He
will
get
well
soon.
A.
needn't
B.
can't
C.
mustn't
D.
have
to
2
The
poor
man
needs
our
help,
___
he?
A.
need
B.
needn't
C.
does
D.
doesn't
3
—Must
we
do
our
homework
first?
—No,
you___.
You
may
have
a
rest
first.
A.
mustn't
B.
needn't
C.
may
not
D.
can't
1.
I
told
Sally
how
to
get
here,
but
perhaps
I
_______
for
her.
A.
had
to
write
it
out
B.
must
have
written
it
out
C.
should
have
written
it
out
D.
ought
to
write
it
out
2.
—There
were
already
five
people
in
the
car
but
they
managed
to
take
me
as
well.
—It
_______
a
comfortable
journey.
A.
can’t
be
B.
shouldn’t
be
C.
mustn’t
have
been
D.
couldn’t
have
been
3.
It’s
nearly
seven
o’clock.
Jack
_______
be
here
at
any
moment.
A.
must
B.
Need
C.
should
D.
can
4.
Johnny,
you
_______
play
with
the
knife,
you
_______
hurt
yourself.
A.
won’t;
can’t
B.
mustn’t;
may
C.shouldn’t;
must
D.
can’t;
shouldn’t
5.
The
fire
spread
through
the
hotel
very
quickly
but
everyone
_______
get
out.
A.
had
to
B.
would
C.
could
D.
was
able
to
6.
—When
can
I
come
for
the
photos?
I
need
them
tomorrow
afternoon.
—They
_______
be
ready
by
12:00.
A.
can
B.
should
C.
might
D.
need
7.
—I
stayed
at
a
hotel
while
in
New
York.
—Oh,
did
you?
You
_______
with
Barbara.
A.
could
have
stayed
B.
could
stay
C.
would
stay
D.
must
have
stayed
8.
—Are
you
coming
to
Jeff’s
party?
—I’m
not
sure.
I
_______
go
to
the
concert
instead.
A.
must
B.
would
C.
should
D.
might
9.
I
was
really
anxious
about
you.
You
_______
home
without
a
word.
A.
mustn’t
leave
B.
shouldn’t
have
left
C.
couldn’t
have
left
D.
needn’t
leave
10.
—Is
John
coming
by
train?
—He
should,
but
he
_______
not.
He
likes
driving
his
car.
A.
must
B.
can
C.
need
D.
may
11.
A
left-luggage
office
is
a
place
where
bags
_____
be
left
for
a
short
time,
especially
at
a
railway
station.
A.
should
B.
can
C.
must
D.
will
12.
I
wonder
how
he
_______
that
to
the
teacher.
A.
dare
to
say
B.
dare
saying
C.
not
dare
say
D.
dared
say
13.
When
he
was
there,
he
___
go
to
that
coffee
shop
at
the
corner
after
work
every
day.
A.
would
B.
should
C.
had
better
D.
might
14.
It
has
been
announced
that
candidates
_____
remain
in
their
seats
until
all
the
papers
have
been
collected.
A.
can
B.
will
C.
may
D.
shall
15.
How
______ou
say
that
you
really
understand
the
whole
story
if
you
have
covered
only
a
part
of
the
article?
A.
can
B.
must
C.
need
D.
may
16.
—I
hear
you’ve
got
a
set
of
valuable
Australian
coin.
_______
I
have
a
look?
—Yes,
certainly.
A.
Do
B.
May
C.
Shall
D.
Should
【巧学活用参考答案】
1.
1-5
A
D
A
B
B
2.
1-5
C
D
B
C
A
3.
1-3
C
A
A
4.
1-3
D
B
C
5.
1-4
C
B
C
C
6.
1-3
B
A
B
7.
1-3
C
C
C
8.
1-3
A
D
B
情态动词练习参考答案
1.
C。―ought
to
/
should
have+过去分词‖表示后悔当初该做但却没做某事。―…也许我本该把详细地址写给她的。‖
2.
D。―couldn’t
have+过去分词‖表示对过去情况的推测。既然小汽车上―已有五人‖，且是―设法‖才把你带去的，如此拥挤，旅途当然―不可能‖舒服。
3.
C。nearly
暗示―时间不早了‖，Jack―按理应当(should)随时(at
any
moment)‖都有可能到达这里。must
语气过强；can
一般不用于肯定推测；need
意义不通，也不用于肯定句。
4.
B。mustn’t(不许、千万不)表示禁止。may
表示可能性。句意为―你千万不要玩刀子，可能会弄伤自己的‖。
5.
D。表示过去具体某次―能够‖做成某事只能用
was
/
were
able
to
而不用could。
6.
B。should
表示按理应当，大概。can
一般不用于肯定推测；用
might
语气太不肯定，顾客可能走掉。
7.
A。could
have
done
表示本可以做但却没有做的事。句意为―你本来可以住在
Barbara
那儿的‖；而
must
have
done
只表示有把握的肯定推测，这与前面具有疑问语气的
Oh,
did
you?不符。
8.
D。语境明显提示―我可能(might)要去听音乐会‖
。
9.
B。表示轻微的责备，句意为―我真的好担心你啊。你当时本不该不说一声就离开家的‖。
10.
D。由―他自己喜欢开车‖这一习惯推断，―他可能不会(may
not)坐火车来‖。can
not―不可能‖，语气太肯定。
11.
B。can
表示―可以‖。should(应该),
must(必须),
will(愿意)均不符合语境。
12.
D。dare
作行为动词时,一般接
to
do，但疑问式或否定式中
to
可以省略，此句有疑问口气。
13.
A。would
表示过去的习惯。
14.
D。在规章中告诫应考者，在收完所有试卷前―必须‖留在教室里。
15.
A。can
在疑问句中，表示疑惑、怀疑，根据情况可译作―能、可以‖等。
16.
B。may
表示请求对方允许，即：―我可以做…吗?‖