中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
课时训练(五) Units
9—12(七下)
[限时:30分钟]
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.—Is
Susan
heavy
or
thin?
— .
But
her
sister
is
thin.
?
A.She
is
thin
B.Yes,
she
is
C.No,
she
isn’t
D.She
is
heavy
2.[2020·盐城]—My
mother
said
you
went
on
a
Silk
Road
trip
last
year.
—Yes,
it
a
wonderful
trip.?
A.is
B.was
C.will
be
D.were
3.—I
tried
to
make
Alice
her
mind
but
I
found
it
difficult.
?
—Well,
I
saw
you
that
when
I
went
past.
?
A.changed;
do
B.changes;
doing
C.change;
to
do
D.change;
doing
4.I
enjoy
talking
with
my
classmates
our
way
to
school.
?
A.on
B.at
C.in
D.under
5.As
the
number
of
students
wearing
glasses
is
growing
bigger,
we
should
protect
our
.?
A.eyes
B.ears
C.nose
D.tooth
6.Santaishan
Forest
Park
is
beautiful
that
it
has
become
a
hot
tourist
attraction.?
A.so
B.very
C.such
D.quite
7.[2020·连云港]I
don’t
like
the
style
of
this
T-shirt.
Please
show
me
one.?
A.either
B.neither
C.another
D.other
8.[2020·淮安]Our
school
basketball
team
will
win
the
next
match
they
practise
more.?
A.if
B.before
C.though
D.while
9.Not
only
Chinese
kids
but
also
western
kids
Journey
to
the
West.?
A.are
famous
for
B.are
afraid
of
C.are
worried
about
D.are
interested
in
10.—I
don’t
know
what
to
say
at
the
interview.
— .
Just
be
polite
and
answer
honestly.?
A.Don’t
mention
it
B.It’s
a
pleasure
C.Don’t
worry
D.OK,
thanks
Ⅱ.[2020·淮安]完形填空
It
was
sunny
last
Friday.
I
arrived
at
the
railway
station
at
three
in
the
afternoon.
I
would
take
the
11
to
Shanghai
to
see
my
old
friend
Jack.
But
it
was
two
hours
12
my
train
left.
I
thought
it
was
the
perfect
time
and
place
to
look
13
an
act
of
kindness
to
do.?
Outside
the
station,
there
was
a
girl
having
14
for
sale.
I
told
her
that
I’d
like
to
buy
flowers
for
someone
else,
and
that
she
could
15
who
she
would
give
the
flowers
to.
She
looked
a
little
puzzled(困惑的),
16
I
suggested
that
perhaps
she
should
give
the
flowers
to
someone
who
looked
a
little
17 .
That
was
because
the
flowers
might
cheer
him
or
her
up.?
“That’s
a
crazy
idea!”
said
the
girl.
But
then
I
explained
a
little
more
about
the
idea
of
doing
something
for
a
18
and
she
understood.?
“I’m
leaving
for
Shanghai
and
then
I’ll
19
know
how
it
turns
out,”
I
said.
“But
you
will
have
a
good
20
to
make
someone
happy.
21
good
deeds(善举)
we
do,
they
always
come
back
to
us.”
At
that
time,
she
started
to
seem
excited
about
it.?
She
went
to
22
the
flowers
out
of
the
water,
and
I
explained,
“You’d
better
leave
the
flowers
there
until
the
person
23 .”?
At
that
time,
I
thought
she
was
24
surprised
and
happy,
because
it
might
be
her
first
time
to
meet
a
customer
like
me.
I
25
for
the
flowers,
said
goodbye,
and
walked
into
the
station.?
How
wonderful
the
day
was!
( )11.A.bus
B.train
C.plane
D.underground
( )12.A.when
B.before
C.while
D.after
( )13.A.for
B.at
C.up
D.into
( )14.A.tickets
B.snacks
C.fruits
D.flowers
( )15.A.decide
B.follow
C.change
D.praise
( )16.A.or
B.but
C.so
D.yet
( )17.A.happy
B.sad
C.proud
D.nervous
( )18.A.customer
B.visitor
C.passenger
D.stranger
( )19.A.often
B.never
C.usually
D.seldom
( )20.A.plan
B.time
C.chance
D.promise
( )21.A.However
B.Whatever
C.Whenever
D.Wherever
( )22.A.take
B.put
C.carry
D.make
( )23.A.leaves
B.goes
C.appears
D.stands
( )24.A.between
B.from
C.among
D.beyond
( )25.A.prepared
B.asked
C.cared
D.paid
Ⅲ.[2020·宜昌]阅读理解
It’s
hard
to
find
a
person
who
doesn’t
like
traveling.
The
human’s
hopes
to
explore(探索)
new
areas
drive
us
to
visit
new
countries
and
discover
new
places.
It’s
a
pity
that
it
is
impossible
to
explore
every
corner
of
the
world
even
if
you
travel
the
whole
life.
So
people
search
travel
articles
to
learn
more.
If
you
want
to
become
a
travel
writer
who
helps
people
to
choose
a
trip,
you
should
know
how
to
create
an
article
about
traveling
experience.
Maybe
the
following
can
help
you.
Read
different
resources.
Do
you
want
to
improve
your
skills
and
do
great
writings?
Start
by
exploring
how
experts
do.
Start
following
famous
travel
writers
and
discover
how
they
engage
readers.
Also,
it
will
help
you
to
know
about
the
latest
news
in
the
traveling.
For
sure,
anyone
can
create
a
blog
about
traveling.
But
the
top
travel
writers
don’t
create
articles
according
to
stories
of
other
people.
They
make
every
trip
by
themselves
and
share
their
experience
in
their
articles.
If
you
want
to
become
a
successful
writer,
you
should
have
a
large
background
in
traveling.
So
you
can
create
original(原创)
articles
and
share
your
traveling
secrets
with
your
readers.
Don’t
forget
about
your
opinions
when
you
discover
how
to
write
a
travel
article.
If
you
want
to
copy
someone’s
story,
you
can
rewrite
it
and
collect
a
few
points.
But
if
you’re
going
to
become
a
famous
travel
writer,
you
need
to
create
original
articles.
Feel
free
to
share
your
opinions
and
feelings.
Being
a
travel
writer
is
exciting.
You
have
to
travel,
explore
new
areas
and
share
your
experience
with
readers.
26.The
Chinese
meaning
of
the
word
“engage”
is
.
( )?
A.聘请
B.吸引
C.告诫
D.利用
27.If
you
want
to
improve
your
writing
skills,
you
should
.
( )?
A.explore
how
experts
do
B.visit
new
areas
C.discover
more
readers
D.report
the
latest
news
28.According
to
Paragraph
4,
a
top
travel
writer
should
.
( )?
A.create
a
blog
about
reading
B.write
articles
about
others’
stories
C.become
an
experienced
traveler
D.share
other
people’s
traveling
secrets
29.According
to
Paragraph
5,
we
know
a
famous
travel
writer
.
( )?
A.should
often
copy
someone’s
story
B.usually
rewrites
somebody’s
travel
articles
C.only
shares
others’
experience
and
feelings
D.should
always
have
their
own
opinions
30.This
passage
mainly
tells
us
.
( )?
A.why
people
search
travel
articles
to
learn
more
B.why
people
want
to
become
a
travel
writer
C.how
to
write
a
good
article
about
your
traveling
D.how
to
travel,
explore
new
areas
and
share
your
experience
Ⅳ.词汇运用
(A)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
31.—Would
you
like
some
(土豆)
and
beef
noodles??
—Yes,
please.
32.It
was
fine
and
windy
yesterday.
We
went
to
the
park
and
flew
(风筝).?
33. (幸运地),
the
policemen
saved
the
little
boy
in
the
end.?
34.She
was
so
(害怕的)
that
she
couldn’t
move
when
she
saw
a
snake.?
35.Snakes
have
no
eyes,
but
they
can
feel
animals’
(移动).?
(B)用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
36.He
(not
do)
his
homework
last
night.?
37.—Jim,
what
are
you
doing?
—I
am
(wash)
clothes
now.?
38.Jenny
(read)
a
lot
of
books
about
science
last
month.?
39.It
took
me
ten
minutes
(get)
to
the
library
by
bike
yesterday.?
40.Let
me
tell
you
how
(use)
the
radio.?
Ⅴ.根据汉语意思完成句子。
41.他尝试过各种各样的工作,最后成了一名教师。
He
tried
various
jobs
and
became
a
teacher
.?
42.“你的妹妹长什么样?”“她留着短卷发。”
—
does
your
sister
??
—She
short
curly
hair.?
43.你可以许个愿,并把蜡烛吹灭。
You
can
and
the
candles.
?
44.刚才我们生火取暖了。
We
to
just
now.
?
45.我们担心昨天会下雨。幸运的是,没有下雨。
We
it
would
rain
yesterday.
,
it
.
?
【参考答案】
Ⅰ.1.D 根据下句“But
her
sister
is
thin.”可知选D。
2.B 由上句“…you
went
on
a
Silk
Road
trip
last
year.”可知事情发生在过去,应用一般过去时,又因空格前主语为it,应用was。故选B。
3.D make
sb.
do
sth.
使某人做某事,故第一个空应用change;
see
sb.
doing
sth.
看到某人正在做某事。故选D。
4.A on
one’s
way
to
sp.在某人去某地的路上,是固定搭配。故选A。
5.A 根据“wearing
glasses”可知我们要保护好眼睛。故选A。
6.A so…that…
如此……以至于……,that引导结果状语从句。故选A。
7.C
8.A 空格后的“they
practise
more”应是空格前“Our
school
basketball
team
will
win
the
next
match”的前提条件,if符合题意。故选A。
9.D 10.C
Ⅱ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文。作者要乘坐火车去上海看望老朋友。离火车启动还有两个小时,作者决定利用这个时间在火车站附近和一个卖花的姑娘策划一次善举。文章叙述了作者教卖花姑娘来实施这次善意行为的步骤。
11.B 考查名词辨析。由下文“my
train”以及上文的“railway
station”等信息可知,作者是要乘坐火车去上海看望老朋友。故选B。
12.B 考查连词辨析。由语境可知,离“我”的火车出发还有两个小时。故选B。
13.A
14.D 考查名词辨析。由下文的“buy
flowers”可知本句用flowers。故选D。
15.A 考查动词辨析。句意:我告诉她我愿意给别的什么人买花,由她来决定她要把花送给谁。follow意为“听从;
跟随”,
change意为“改变”,
praise意为“赞扬”,都在句中表意不清。故选A。
16.C 考查连词辨析。由语境可知前后两句为因果关系,用so引导结果状语从句。故选C。
17.B 考查形容词辨析。由下句“Cheer
him
or
her
up”可知本句用形容词sad表示“伤心的;
悲伤的”。happy意为“高兴的”,
proud意为“自豪的”,
nervous意为“紧张的”,都与下文意义不搭配。故选B。
18.D 考查名词辨析。由上文“someone
who
looked
a
little
sad”可知,本句对应的是stranger“陌生人”。故选D。
19.B 考查副词辨析。由下文的“But”可知此处用表示否定意义的副词never“从不;
永远不”。句意:我要动身去上海了,然后我永远不会知道结果是什么。故选B。
20.C 考查名词辨析。a
chance
to
do
sth.
一个做某事的机会。故选C。
21.B
22.A 考查动词辨析。take…out
of…
从……中拿出/取出……。故选A。
23.C
24.A 考查介词辨析。between…and…
在……之间。故选A。
25.D 考查动词辨析。pay
for
sth.
付款购买某物。故选D。
Ⅲ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍如何成为一个旅行作家,成为一个顶尖的旅行作家的条件以及写旅行文章时的注意事项。
26.B 词义猜测题。根据前半句“Start
following
famous
travel
writers”可推断此处表示吸引读者。故选B。
27.A 细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“Do
you
want
to
improve
your
skills
and
do
great
writings?”及第三句“Start
by
exploring
how
experts
do.”可知要想提高写作技巧应该探索专家是怎么做的。故选A。
28.C 细节理解题。根据第四段第三句“They
make
every
trip
by
themselves
and
share
their
experience
in
their
articles.”可知选C。
29.D 细节理解题。根据第五段第一句中的“Don’t
forget
about
your
opinions”以及最后一句“Feel
free
to
share
your
opinions
and
feelings.”可知此处强调要发表你自己的观点。故选D。
30.C 主旨大意题。根据第二段“If
you
want
to
become
a
travel
writer
who
helps
people
to
choose
a
trip,
you
should
know
how
to
create
an
article
about
traveling
experience.
Maybe
the
following
can
help
you.”可知文章主要说明如何成为一个旅行作家。故选C。
Ⅳ.(A)31.potato 32.kites
33.Luckily 34.scared
35.move
(B)36.didn’t
do 37.washing
38.read 39.to
get
40.to
use
Ⅴ.41.in
the
end
42.What;
look
like;
has
43.make
a
wish;
blow
out
44.made
a
fire;
keep
us
warm
45.worried;
Luckily;
didn’t
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
课时训练(五)
Units
9—12（七下）
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。
1.It’s
a
good
i
to
call
your
family
when
you
set
off.?
2.The
watch
is
surprisingly
c ,
and
it
sells
quite
well.?
3.Why
did
you
w
me
up
from
such
a
sweet
and
beautiful
dream??
4.Most
of
the
time
boys
and
girls
behave
d .?
5.The
theme
park
attracts
more
than
two
million
v .?
Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.It
was
from
an
（act）
whose
name
escapes
me
for
the
moment.
He
is
good
at
cooking.?
2.Helen
is
two
years
younger
than
Tim,
but
she
is
the
same
（high）
as
Tim.?
3.I’d
like
（thank）
them
for
their
patience
and
kindness.?
4.It’s
hard
to
grow
some
vegetables
like
carrots,
cabbages
and
（potato）.?
5.At
that
time
we
had
to
swim
across
the
river.
（luck）,
I
was
a
great
swimmer.?
6.Have
you
collected
those
（paint）
by
the
American
artist??
7.So
far,
everything
（have）
worked
out
according
to
the
plan.?
8.There
aren’t
any
holes
in
the
kitchen
where
the
（mouse）
are
getting
through.?
9.Don’t
you
know
（sheep）
are
not
allowed
to
eat
grass
on
the
land??
10.They
were
telling
how
they
（feed）
their
young
children.?
Ⅲ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
1.I
was
（有点儿）
afraid
of
him
because
he
was
much
too
serious.?
2. （最后）
the
young
woman
wrote
seven
letters
to
say
sorry.?
3.Going
to
the
restaurant
and
having
（一大碗）
hot
dumplings
is
enjoyable.?
4.My
uncle
would
like
to
travel
（全世界）
and
he
has
been
to
a
lot
of
interesting
places.?
5.Kangkang
（许愿）
and
then
he
blew
out
all
the
candles.?
6.What
a
fine
day
it
is!
We’re
going
to
?（放风筝）
in
the
park.
7.Mrs.
White （切碎）
the
watermelon
and
shared
it
out
among
the
four
children.?
8.The
college
student
has
worked
（在乡下）
for
two
and
a
half
years
as
a
music
teacher.?
9. （总的说来）,
it’s
a
challenge
for
us,
but
we
should
face
it
bravely.?
10.The
twins
（对……感兴趣）
history
and
both
of
them
are
very
good
at
it.?
11.They
（熬夜）
watching
the
comedy
show
last
night
and
they
are
tired
and
sleepy
now.?
12.After
they
got
to
the
top
of
the
mountain,
they
（搭起）
a
tent
and
then
took
a
break.
?
13.Although
the
child
had
some
problems
in
（骑马）,
he
didn’t
give
up
learning
it.
?
14.We
looked
at
（互相）
for
a
while
and
laughed
at
last.
?
15.I
think
lots
of
people
will
jump
（上上下下）
after
hearing
the
good
news.?
【参考答案】
Ⅰ.1.idea 2.cheap 3.wake 4.differently
5.visitors
Ⅱ.1.actor 2.height 3.to
thank
4.potatoes 5.Luckily 6.paintings
7.has 8.mice 9.sheep 10.fed
Ⅲ.1.a
little 2.In
the
end
3.one
large
bowl
of 4.around
the
world
5.made
a
wish 6.fly
kites
7.cut
up 8.in
the
countryside
9.All
in
all 10.are
interested
in
11.stayed
up
late 12.put
up
13.riding
a
horse 14.each
other
15.up
and
down
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共35张PPT)
2021年中考复习精品课件
英语（人教版）
第
5
课时
Units
9—12（七下）
?
热搜词
?
外卖服务
food
delivery
service
堂食
dine
in 打包
take
out
公筷公勺
serving
chopsticks
and
spoon
分餐制
serving
of
individual
dish
基础检测清单
词
汇
拓
展
·
名词
1.glass→
(复数)?
2.person
→ (adj.)个人的；私人的
→
(n.)个性；特色
in
person
亲自
3.potato→
(复数)?
4.farm
→
(n.)农民,农场主
5.sheep
→
(复数)?
6.mouse→
(复数)?
7.baby
→
(复数)?
8.India→
(adj.)印度人的
9.candy
→
(复数)?
10.nature→
(adj.)?
→
(adv.)?
glasses
personal
personality
potatoes
farmer
sheep
mice
babies
Indian
candies
natural
naturally
词
汇
拓
展
11.luck→ (adj.)幸运的
→ (adv.)幸运地
→ (adj.)不幸的
→ (adv.)不幸地
·
动词
12.act
→ (n.)演员?
→ (n.)女演员?
→ (n.)行动?
→ (adj.)活跃的
13.describe
→
(n.)描述；
描写；说明?
14.blow→ (过去式)?
→ (过去分词)?
15.grow→ (过去式)?
→ (过去分词)?
→ (n.)发育；生长
grow
up
长大
（续表）
lucky
luckily
unlucky
unluckily
actor
actress
action
active
grown
growth
description
blew
blown
grew
词
汇
拓
展
16.hear→ (过去式)?
→ (过去分词)
hear
of/about
sb./sth.?
听说某人/事
hear
from
sb.
收到某人的来信
17.fly
→ (过去式)?
→ (过去分词)?
→ (n.)航班?
18.surprise
→ (adj.)
令人吃惊的(主语是物)?
→ (adj.)
感到吃惊的(主语是人)?
to
one'
s
surprise
令某人吃惊的是……
in
surprise
吃惊
19.move
→ (n.)?
→ (v.)使感动?
→ (adj.)令人感动的
（续表）
heard
heard
flew
flown
flight
surprising
surprised
movement
move
moving
词
汇
拓
展
20.worry→ (adj.)
担心的；担忧的?
worry
about
sb./sth.
be
worried
about
sb./sth.
21.tire
→ (adj.)疲倦的；疲劳的?
→ (adj.)令人疲倦的?
22.wake→ (过去式)?
→ (过去分词)?
→ (adj.)醒着的
23.feed→ (过去式)?
→ (过去分词)?
feed
on
sth.
以……为食
feed
sb./sth.
on
sth.
feed
sth.
to
sb./sth.
24.paint→ (n.)油画,绘画?
·
形容词
25.thin
→ (比较级)?
→ (最高级)?
（续表）
担心某
人/事
用某物喂
某人/物
worried
tired
tiring
woke
woken
awake
fed
fed
painting
thinner
thinnest
词
汇
拓
展
26.heavy
→ (比较级)?
→ (最高级)?
→ (adv.)?
27.different→ (adv.)不同地
→
(n.)不同点
→
(v.)不同于
be
different
from…/differ
from
与……不同
make
a
difference
产生作用或影响
tell
the
difference
说出不同
28.slow
→ (adv.)缓慢地
29.special
→ (adv.)专门地
30.high
→ (n.)高度?
→ (adv.)高度地
31.cheap
→ (adv.)
便宜地,廉价地
→
(比较级)?
（续表）
heavier
heaviest
heavily
differently
difference
differ
slowly
specially
height
highly
cheaply
cheaper
短语归纳
·
动词短语
1.
点菜?
2.
许愿?
3.
吹灭?
4.
受欢迎?
5.
?????????????????????????????????????????
给……带来好运?
6.
给奶牛挤奶?
7.
骑马?
8.
喂鸡?
9.
深夜不睡；熬夜?
10. 跑开?
11. 放风筝?
12. 搭起；举起?
13. 把……弄醒?
14. 切碎?
15. 冲……大声叫嚷?
16. 对……大声喊叫
17. 在湖边露营?
18. 去海滩?
（续表）
take
one'
s
order
make
a
wish
blow
out
get
popular
bring
good
luck
to…
milk
a
cow
ride
a
horse
feed
chickens
stay
up
late
run
away
fly
a
kite
put
up
wake…up
cut
up
shout
at…
shout
to…
camp
by
the
lake
go
to
the
beach
短语归纳
19. 生火?
20. 愿意；想要?
21. 吃惊?
·
介词短语
22. 最后?
23.
?????????????????????????????????????????
在乡下；在农村
24.
?????????????????????????????????????????
中等身高?
·
名词短语
25. 绿茶?
26. 橙汁?
27. ……的象征?
28. 科学博物馆?
29. 礼品店?
30. 消防站?
·
形容词短语
31. 对……感兴趣?
（续表）
make
a
fire
would
like
get
a
surprise
in
the
end
in
the
countryside
(be)
of
medium
height
green
tea
orange
juice
a
symbol
of…
science
museum
the
gift
shop
fire
station
be
interested
in…
短语归纳
·
其他短语
32. 上上下下?
33. 许多?
34. 总的说来?
35.
世界各地?
36. 互相；彼此?
（续表）
up
and
down
quite
a
lot
(of…)
all
in
all
all
around
the
world
each
other
佳句诵读
·
人物外貌
1.My
friend
is
of
medium
height,
and
she
has
long
straight
hair.
我的朋友中等身高,她留着长直发。
2.He
is
very
tall
and
handsome.
He
has
straight
brown
hair
and
he
doesn'
t
wear
glasses.
他又高又帅。他留着棕色的直发,不戴眼镜。
3.Many
people
don'
t
always
see
things
the
same
way
so
they
may
describe
the
same
person
differently.
许多人并不总是以同样的方式看待事物,因此他们对同一个人的描述也可能不同。
（续表）
佳句诵读
·
人物活动[素材链接：七下Unit
10
P59
2b,
Unit
11
P65
2b]
4.In
China,
it
is
getting
popular
to
have
cake
on
your
birthday.
But
many
people
still
eat
very
long
noodles
for
their
birthday.
在中国,过生日的时候吃蛋糕正在变得流行。但是许多人过生日的时候仍然吃长寿面。
5.All
of
these
birthday
foods
may
be
different,
but
the
ideas
are
the
same.
They
bring
good
luck
to
the
birthday
person.
（虽然）所有这些生日食物可能会有所不同,但是它们的思想是一致的。它们把好运带给过生日的人。
（续表）
佳句诵读
6.We
visited
the
science
museum
and
it
was
really
interesting.
我们参观了科学博物馆,那儿太有趣了。
7.I
think
today'
s
school
trip
was
terrible.
I
didn'
t
like
the
trip
at
all.
我觉得今天的学校旅行是糟糕的。我一点儿也不喜欢这次行程。
8.This
was
a
very
useful
lesson
for
me.
这对我来说是一次非常有用的教训。
（续表）
语法链接
1.一般过去时。
2.would
like的用法。
3.some,
any的用法。
（续表）
重难考点过关
?
put
up 搭起；举起
（1）—How
beautiful
the
mountain
is!
I'
d
like
to
a
tent
here.
?
—You'
d
better
not.
Look
at
the
sign.
A.put
on
B.put
off
C.put
up
D.put
out
（2）Some
people
behave
so
impolitely
in
public
places
that
it
is
difficult
to
（忍受）
them.?
C
put
up
with
重难考点过关
【归纳拓展】
1.
put
up用法小结：
（1）搭起；建立
They
put
up
many
tall
buildings
last
year.
去年他们盖了许多高楼。
（2）举起
Put
up
your
hand
if
you
want
to
ask
a
question.
若要提问请举手。
重难考点过关
（3）张贴
We'
d
better
put
up
a
notice
here.
我们最好在这儿贴一则通知。
2.
put的其他相关短语：
put
down记下；写下
put
off推迟
put
on穿上；上演；增加体重
put
out熄灭put
up
with容忍
put
away把……收起；存（钱）
put
forward提出（意见、建议）
重难考点过关
?
a
number
of/the
number
of
（1）A
number
of
visitors
visiting
the
West
Lake
and
the
number
of
the
visitors
increasing
year
by
year.
?
A.are；
is
B.is；
are
C.are；
are
D.is；
is
（2）每年都有一些人来参观我们的学校。
Every
year
people
come
to
visit
our
school.
?
（3）现在家用汽车的数量比以前多了很多。
Now
family
cars
is
much
larger
than
before.
?
A
A
a
number
of
the
number
of
重难考点过关
【词义辨析】
词条
意义
用法
谓语动词
a
number
of
意为“一些”,相当于some
后接可数名词复数
用复数
the
number
of
意为“……的数量/数目”
后接可数名词复数
用单数
重难考点过关
?
relax/relaxing/relaxed
（1）As
soon
as
I
heard
the
news
that
I
passed
the
driving
test,
I
felt
at
once.
?
A.relaxing
B.relaxed
C.afraid
D.nervous
（2）In
the
future,
robots
will
do
most
of
the
jobs
in
place
of
people
in
order
not
to
get
us
.
?
A.bored；
bored
B.boring；
boring
C.boring；
bored
D.bored；
boring
B
C
C
重难考点过关
类似用法的词还有：interest/interesting/interested；
surprise/surprising/
surprised；
bore/boring/bored等。
【词义辨析】
词条
词性
意义
用法
relax
动词
放松；休息
作谓语动词
relaxing
形容词
令人放松的
修饰事物
relaxed
形容词
感到放松的
修饰人
重难考点过关
?
order n.&
v.
点菜；命令
（1）— ??
—Yes,
I'
d
like
a
large
bowl
of
beef
noodles.
A.May
I
take
your
order
B.May
I
borrow
your
ruler
C.What
club
do
you
want
to
join
D.What
size
would
you
like
（2）Linda
is
a
tidy
girl.
She
always
puts
everything
.?
A.out
of
order
B.in
order
C.with
order
D.in
a
hurry
A
B
重难考点过关
【归纳拓展】
重难考点过关
?
—What
does
she
look
like?
她长什么样?
—She
has
long
straight
hair.
她留着长直发。
（1）—What
does
your
brother
look
like?
— .?
A.He
is
fine
B.He
is
tall
and
handsome
C.He
is
a
student
D.He
is
nice
and
friendly
B
重难考点过关
（2）—What'
s
Han
Mei
like?
— .?
A.She
is
a
volunteer
B.She
would
like
a
cup
of
tea
C.She
likes
skating
D.She
is
kind
and
humorous
D
重难考点过关
【句型辨析】
句型
用法
What
does
sb.
look
like?
用于询问某人的长相、外貌,
意为“……长什么样?”
What'
s
sb.
like?
用于询问某人的性格、品质等,
意为“……是个什么样的人?”
重难考点过关
?
There
we
put
up
our
tents
and
made
a
fire
to
keep
us
warm
and
cook
food
on.
在那里我们架起帐篷,生火取暖并做饭。
（1）—Excuse
me.
Could
you
me
your
bike,
Tom??
—No
problem.
And
you
can
it
for
a
week.?
A.lend；
keep
B.borrow；
lend
C.lend；
borrow
D.borrow；
keep
（2）I
drank
so
much
coffee
that
I
kept
（wake）
all
night.
?
（3）The
loud
noise
keeps
him
from
（fall）
asleep.
So
he
looks
tired.
?
（4）How
can
you
keep
me
（wait）
here
for
so
long
a
time??
A
A
awake
falling
waiting
重难考点过关
【归纳拓展】
重难考点过关
?
When
we
looked
out
of
our
tent,
we
saw
a
big
snake
sleeping
near
the
fire.
当我们从帐篷往外看时,我们看见一条大蛇正在篝火附近睡觉。
（1）Every
morning,
Tim
often
sees
groups
of
middle-aged
women
in
the
square.?
A.dance
B.to
dance
C.dancing
D.danced
（2）I
heard
someone
the
piano
in
the
next
room
when
I
walked
past
it.
?
A.play
B.playing
C.to
play
D.to
playing
A
B
重难考点过关
（3）He
was
seen
football
on
the
playground
just
now.?
A.play
B.playing
C.played
D.to
play
D
重难考点过关
【词义辨析】
词条
意义
例句
see
sb.
do
sth.
看见某人做某事（强调过程）
I
saw
him
play
football
with
his
friend.
我看见他和朋友踢足球了。
see
sb.
doing
sth.
看见某人正在做某事（强调进行）
I
saw
him
swimming
in
the
river.我看见他正在河里游泳。
重难考点过关
类似用法的还有hear,
notice,
watch等感官动词。它们后接省略to的不定式,但变为被动语态时,要还原to。
The
boy
heard
his
mother
read
stories
before
sleeping.
这个男孩睡前听妈妈读故事。
We
hear
Lily
singing
an
English
song.
我们听见莉莉正在唱英文歌。
谢谢
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源网站
有大把高质量资料？一线教师？一线教研员？
欢迎加入21世纪教育网教师合作团队！！月薪过万不是梦！！
详情请看：
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php
