人教版八年级英语上册Unit 7 Will people have robots? 完形填空、阅读理解练习（含答案）

人教版八年级英语上册unit
7完形填空、阅读理解练习
完形填空
A
????
I?am?a?boy?in?South?Korea.?My?English?name?is?Tony.?Recently(最近)，a
1._________?named?Engkey?became?my?new?teacher.
????
?
Engkey?teaches?us?2.?___________It?looks?like?a?human.lt?can?3.________?around?our?classroom?when?it?reads?books?and?4._________?with?us.?However,?Engkey's?voice?is?not?its?own.?An?English?teacher?controls?(控制)it.5.___________?the?help?of?a?special?
camera(摄像头)?in?the?body?of?Engkey,?the?English?teacher?can?6.?___________us?and?
help?us?learn?better.
???
?My?robot?teacher?doesn't?need?to?have?a?rest?7.?_________it?never?feels?tired?or?gets?ill?like?humans.?Also?it?8.____________?gets?angry?with?us.?I?like?talking?with?it,?because?I?think?it?is?very?interesting.?Everyone?in?my?class?likes?Engkey.?Now?it?is?very?9.___________?in?my?class.
???
?Most?students?in?my?class?are?more?interested?in?English?and?spend?more?time?on?10.__________after?Engkey?became?our?English?teacher.?Now?most?of?them?get
better?grades.
?I?believe?there?will?be?more?robot?teachers?in?my?school.
(
)1.?A.?woman????
B.?man??
C.?robot???
D.?computer
(
)2.?A.?math
?B.?English???
C.?art????
D.?music
(
)3.?A.?send???
B.?practice?
C.?share??
D.?move
(
)4.?A.?disagrees?
B.?talks???
C.?fights?
D.?catches
(
)5.?A.?With???
B.?Under???
C.?From???
D.?For
(
)6.??A.?invite
B.?hear?????
C.?see????
D.?believe
(
)7.?A.?because??
?B.?or???
C.?though?
D.?so
(
)8.?A.?already????
B.?even???
C.?just???
D.?never
(
)9.?A.?popular?
B.?possible
?C.?educational?
D.?dangerous
(
)10.A.him???
B.?it???
C.?her?
D.?them
B
I?think?our?life?will?be?very?different?in?100?years.
?
First,people?won't?1__________?on?the?earth,?Our?2__________will?be?under?the?sea.?Special?machines?will?provide?air?and?light,?but?the?3__________?won't?be?the?same,?
Trees?and?plants?won't?grow?4__________?there?won't?be?any?soil.?For?this?reason,?people?won't?be?able?to?5__________vegetables.?Most?of?food?will?be?in?the?form?of?a?pill.?If?there?is?no?pollution?in?the?sea,?people?will?also?eat?6__________.
?????
Second,?I?think?people's?everyday?life?will?be?different.?They?won't?have?to?work?long?hours,?because?computers?and?robots?will?help?them.?7__________?will?have?to?do?
housework.?So?people?will?have?8__________?free?time?and?they?will?be?able?to?enjoy?the?
things?they?like-sports,?for?example.9_______,I?believe?that?everyone?will?be?able?to?travel?to?the?moon
?for?a?holiday.
????
??In?a?word,?I?think?that?life?in?the?future?won't?be?the?same?10________?it?is?today.?I?believe?the?future?world?will?be?an?interesting?place?to?live?in
(
)1.A.live
?B.?work
?C.?study?
D.?play
(
)2.?A.?school?
B.?cities
C.?rooms?
D.families
(
)3.?A.?environment?B?.?development?C.?land
D.?sea
(
)4.?A.?instead
B.?because?
C.?if
D.?although
(
)5.?A.?buy?
B.?sell??
C.grow??
D.take
(
)6.?A.?fish?
B.?rice??
C.?beef?
D.?plants
(
)7.A.None?
B.?Neither
C.?No?one?
D.?All
(
)8.?A.?more?
B.?fewer?
C.?less?
D.?large
(
)9.?A.?Then
B.?So?
C.?Finally
D.?Especially
(
)10.?A.?like?
B.?as?
C.?than
D.?for
C
任务型完形填空
?keep,?in,?our,?Chinese,?probably,?healthy,?friend,?playing,?lots?of,?free
???
In?ten?years,?I?think?I'll?be?a?teacher,?because?I?like?1.___________with?children.?I'll?meet?2.____________?interesting?students,?and?I'll?also?be?able?to?make?3.____________?with?foreign?teachers.?I?think?I'll?live?in?Beijing?in?ten?years.?But?as?a?4.__________,?I?hopethat?I?can?tour?all
places?of?interest?in?5.?____________?country.?I?6.?___________?a?pet?
dog?at?home?in?ten?years,?because?I?don't?have?7.?___________time?now.?And?I?am?sure?I'll?also?have
many?good?friends?8.___________ten?years.9.__________I'll?learn?judo
(柔道)，
?because?that?is?one?of?my?dreams.?I?want?to?be?healthy,?so?I'll?exercise?more,?and?I'll?eat?
10.____________?food?every?day.?I?will?work?hard?from?now?on!
II.阅读理解
A
??????What?will?the?schoolbag?be?like?in?the?future?
??????Do?you?go?on?carrying?your?bag?to?school?now??I?think?nobody?wants?one?shoulder?to?be?lower?tan?the?other.?In?India,?most?of?us?would?look?on?the?reduction?of?text?books?as?a?way?out.?But?in?a?country?like?America,?there?are?always?more?options(选择).A?company?
called?Go?Reader?has?created?a"schoolbag"which?is?the?size?of?a?laptop?computer,weighingabout?2.?5?kg.The?"schoolbag"?has?a?color?screen?and?can?"hold"all?the?text?books?that?a?
student?may?need,?says?a?report?in?The?Asian?Age?newspaper.
?????
??The?company?plans?to?work?closely?with?the?publishers(出版商)?of?textbooks?so?that?
these?books?can?be?supplied?on?the?Internet.What?all?the?students?will?have?to?do?is?to?
download
their?textbooks.Making?notes?and
highlighting(用彩笔做标记)important?parts?
of?a?lesson?can?be?done?just?as?generations?of?students?have?done?on?their?textbook.
(
)1.?The?new“?school?bag”?looks?like___________.
?A.?a?TV?set
B.?a?big?computer
?C.?a?laptop?computer
D.?a?box
(
)?2.?Whats?the?meaning?of?the?underlined?word?in?Paragraph?2?
A.卸载???
B.下载?????
C.向下??
?D.下降
(
)?3.?How?many?books?can?the"schoolbag?hold?
?
A.?Some?main?books
?B.?Many?new?books
?C.?All?the?textbooks?that?a?student?may?need
D.?All?the?notebooks?that?a?student?may?need
?(
)4.?Which?of?the?following?is?WRONG?
A.?Many?people?don＇t?like?bulky(笨重的)bags.
?B.?American?students?may?have?more?options.
?C.?The?new"schoolbag?weighs?about?2.5?kg.
?D.?The?"schoolbag"?has?a?black?screen.
(
)?5.?What?will?the?students?have?to?do?when?they?use?the?new?bags?
?A.?The?students?should?use?them?at?home
B.?All?the?students?may?use?them?without?making?notes
C.?The?students?will?not?download?their?textbooks
D.?They?have?to?download?their?textbooks
B
?Dear?Sarah?in?2020,
???
?
This?is?a?letter?from?the?year?2050.?I?want?to?talk?about?life?in?2050.
???
?Life?seems?to?go?easy?in?2050.?Robots?do?most?things?for?people,?such?as?working,?cook-ing?and?cleaning.Toys?teach?and?play?with?children.Parents?spend?most?of?their?time?dream-ing.
????
However,?that’s?not?everything.?The?weather?change?very?fast.?Sometimes,?when?you?go?outside?on?the?street,?it?is?raining?hard,?and?then?it?stops?the?next?minute.?People?easily?
get?different?diseases(疾病)in?2050.?We?can't?breathe(呼吸)?fresh?air?on?the?street?because?
of?air?pollution.?Forests?die?because?the?water?gets?polluted.?Animals?die?because?they?lose?their
home,?food?and?water.?Everyone?has?to?pay?to?see?real?plants?and?animals?in?museums.
??
?
How?does?the?world?become?like?this??Well,?technologies(科技)?have?developed?too?
fast?in?the?past?50?years.?Some?are?bad?for?the?earth?and?people.This?is?really?a?good?lesson?for?people?in?your?time.?What?are?we?going?to?do?with?the?money?and?technologies?if?we?don't?have?our?home??Please?slow?down?and?take?time?to?think?about?technologies.
?Yours?truly,
?Sarah?in?2050
(
)?1.?We?can?learn?from?the?letter?that?in?2050__________.
?A.?people?will?work?for?robots
?
B.?robots?will?cook?for?people
?C.?parents?will?teach?children?themselves
D.?children?will?always?dream
(
)?2.?What?may?people?do?in?2050?
?A.?Breathe?fresh?air?everywhere
?B.?Spend?money?seeing?real?animals.
?C.?Use?plants?to?improve?the?environment
?D.?Enjoy?a?beautiful?world.
(
)?3.?What?does?Paragraph?3?mainly?talk?about?
?A.?Bad?things?in?2050
B.?Air?pollution?in?2050
?C.?Weather?in?2050
?
D.?Animals?in?2050
(
)?4.?What?is?the?letter?mainly?about
?A.?What?life?in?2050?will?be?like.
B.?Why?there?will?be?water?pollution?in?2050.
?C.?How?technologies?make?a?difference?to?life.
?D.?What?people?will?do?in?2050.
C
Robots?seem?very?new?to?some?people.?But?in?fact?they?have?a?long?history.?The?first?one?was?made?by?a?Greek?inventor(发明家).You?may?often?see?robots?in?lots?of?
movies.?The?robots?in?the?movies?are?stronger,?faster?and?cleverer?than?people.?In?real?life,?most?robots?are?used?in?factories.?They?are?used?to?do?many?dangerous,?difficult?or?boring?
jobs.Some?people?can't?look?after?themselves?and?robots?are?used?to?help?them.For?example,?some?people?can't?see.?They?use?dogs?to?help?themselves?move?around.?These?dogs?are?
called?guide?dogs.Scientists?are?making?robots?to?help?them.In?the?future,?robot?dogs?might?take?the?place?of?these?guide?dogs.
????
?Robots?are?also?used?in?American?hospitals.?At?hospital,?a?robot?takes?meals?from?the?kitchen?to?sick?peoples?rooms.?It?never?loses?its?way?because?It?has?a?map?of?the?hospital?in?its?computer?system.
??????
In?the?future.?robots?will?work?in?space.?But?robots?never?take?the?place?of?humans?though?they?can?help?us?in?a?lot?of?different?ways.
?(
)1.?People?can?often?see?stronger,?faster?and?cleverer?robots?__________.
?A.?in?space????
???B.?in?all?hospitals
C.?on?the?street???
D.?in?the?movies
(
)?2.?In?real?life,?most?robots?work?__________.
?A.?in?factories??
?B.?for?the?sick?people
?C.?in?people's?homes??
D.?for?scientists
(
)?3.?The?underlined?phrase"take?the?place?of"means?__________.
A.占位????
B.获胜?????
C.代替?????
D.发生
(
)?4.?Robots?can't?get?lost?in?hospitals?because?__________.
?A.?they?walk?after?the?doctors
?B.?they?can?ask?people?the?way
?C.?they?have?a?map?in?their?hands
?
D.?their?computer?systems?help?them
(
)?5.From?the?passage?we?know?that?__________.
?A.?robots?are?still?very?new?to?some?people
?B.?the?first?robot?was?invented?by?an?American?many?years?ago
?C.?most?robots?work?as?guides?for?people
?D.?robots?can?work?in?space?now
D
阅读文章,根据其内容判断其后各个小题正误。正确的选A，错误的选B。
????
??We?are?talking?about?our?dream?jobs.?Jack?and?Jim?are?going?to?high?school.?Jack?wants?to?be?an?engineer.?He?is?going?to?build?roads,?bridges?and?houses.?Jim?is?interested?in?math?and?science,?but?he?is?going?to?study?medicine.?He?wants?to?be?a?doctor.
???
???Kate?is?good?at?music.?She?wants?to?be?an?artist.?She?is?going?to?sing?and?dance?for?people.Joan?wants?to?be?a?woman?astronaut.She?says,"I?am?going?to?fly?into?space"?"?What?do?you?want?to?be,?Alice??"Joan?asks?me.“Oh,?I?want?to?be?a?teacher.?When?I?grow?up,?I?am?going?to?teach?in?the?poor?countryside."
Each?of?them?is?doing?his?or?her?best?at?school.?I?am?sure?they?will?do?something?good?for?our?country.
(
)1.?Five?students?are?mentioned((提及)?in?the?passage
(
)2.?Kate?wants?to?be?an?artist
(
)3.?Jim?is?interested?in?medicine.
(
)4.?Joan?wants?to?be?an?engineer.
(
)5.?Alice?wants?to?teach?in?the?poor?country.
E
Walking?barefoot(赤脚的)?on?fresh?grass?is?a?wonderful?experience?for?most?of?us.?
But?there?is?very?little?grass?in?the?city.?3.?We?can?only?enjoy?it?when?we?go?for?a?picnic?in?the?countryside.
??????
Now?there?is?good?news!?An?American?company,KUSA,has?developed?a?new?kind?of?flip-?flops(人字凉拖).?It?can?make?people?feel?like?they?are?walking?on?grass.?In?fact,?the
"grass?"in?the?flip-flops?is?not?actually?real?grass,?and?it?is?a?kind?of?man-made?grass.?KUSA?says,"We?have?selected?the?highest?quality?material?to?take?the?place?of?real?grass.It?looks?and?feels?like?real?grass.?If?real?grass?could?be?kept?for?a?long?time，we?would?use?the?
real?one."
????
A?pair?of?new?flip-flops?costs?$?32.The?flip-flops?are?in?different?sizes-small,?medium?and?large.They?can?meet?the?requirements?of?different?people.?The?makers?say?that?when?people?put?on?the?flip-fops，4.起初他们可能感到有点儿不舒服.?They?also?say?that?if?the?
grass?is?not?as?good?as?before,?it?need?to?be?fluffed(使松散),but?they?do?suggest?not
cutting?it.
阅读短文，完成下列各题。
1.?Why?is?the?new?kind?of?flip-flops?good?news?to?people?
________________________________________________________________
2.?What?sizes?do?the?flip-flops?have?
________________________________________________________________
3.将画线部分译成汉语。
________________________________________________________________
4.将画线部分译成英语。
________________________________________________________________
5.?What?can?people?do?if?the?grass?is?not?as?good?as?before?
________________________________________________________________
参考答案
A)
CBDBA
CADAB
B)ABABC
ACACB
C)1.playing
2.lots
of
3.friends
4.Chinese
5.our
6.will
keep
7.free
8.in
9.Probably
10.healthy
II.A)CBCDD
B)BBAA
C)DACDA
D)AABBA
E)
1.?Because?many?people?feel?like?walking?barefoot?on?fresh?grass?and?this?new?kind?of?flip-flops?can?give?them?the?wonderful?experience.
2.?Small,?medium?and?large
3.只有到乡下野餐的时候，我们才能享受它(赤脚行走在草地上的感觉)。
4.?they?may?feel?a?little?uncomfortable?at?first
5.?They?can?fluff?the?grass,?but?they?cannot?cut?it.