Unit 4 What do you collect 课件(50张PPT)

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名称 Unit 4 What do you collect 课件(50张PPT)
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资源类型 试卷
版本资源 外研版(刘兆义主编)
科目 英语
更新时间 2020-11-22 07:37:57

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英语 join in剑桥

五年级上
unit 4
unit 4
What do you collect
词汇
讲解
autograph [???t?ɡrɑ?f] 〔名人的〕亲笔签名
comic [?k?m?k] 连环漫画
email ['i:me?l] 电子邮件
for [f??(r) , f?(r)] 为了要∶为了得到
gone [g?n] 走了;不见了
hat [h?t] 帽子
postcard [?p??stkɑ?d] 明信片
sticker [?st?k?(r)] 贴纸
take [te?k] 接受
thief [θi?f] 小偷,贼
快来瞧一瞧,机智的你能否把下列单词补充完整呢
aut gr ph co ic em l f r g ne h t po c d st ck r t ke th f

单词小细节注意喽!
元音字母开头的单词前面如果使用不定需要用an来修饰,如:autograph;an email;
注意名词变复数
的规则,
thief-thieves
你还记得其他的可数名词变为复数的规则吗?快快回想一下吧!
句子练习
What's this?
It's a sticker.
What are these?
They are stickers.
What's this?
It's a stamp.
What are these?
They are stamps.
What's this?
It's a postcard.
What are these?
They are postcards.
What's this?
It's an autograph.
What are these?
They are autographs.
句子小总结
对于单数可数名词提问是什么:
What's this?
对于复数可数名词提问是什么:
What are these?
Listen and repeat. Then practise in pairs.
Jane, what do you collect?
Autographs and stickers.
How many have you got?
Thirty-five autographs and ninety-three stickers.
Wow! That's a lot! a lot 很多;许多
注意辨析how many与how much的区别哦
how many 修饰可数名词复数,译为“多少”
how much修饰不可数名词,译为“多少”
同时how much也可以对价钱进行提问,译为“多少钱”
PAIRWORK
Ask and answer.
Do you collect stickers?
No, I don't like stickers.
What do you collect?
I collect stamps.
How many have you got?
About five hundred.
Listen to the poems and then write your own poem.
She doesn't collect stickers,
She doesn't collect stamps,
She doesn't collect postcards,
But she has got a big box
Full of photos of her horse.
Nick
He doesn't collect comics,
He doesn't collect autographs,
He doesn't collect football pictures,
But he has got a big box
Ful of stickers.
·
在一个句子中,可数名词不可以单独出现,要么使用单数形式,前面使用a/an;否则就使用名词复数
掌握可数名词变复数的规则
一、可数名词复数的规则变化
1. 一般情况下,直接加-s
e.g. book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds
2. 以s.x.sh.ch结尾,加-es
e.g. bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches
3.以"辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i,再加-es,
e.g. family-families, strawberry-strawberries
4.以"f或fe'结尾,变或fe为v,再加-es,
e.g.knife-knives
5.以o结尾的名词变复数,加-s(无生命)或者-es(有生命)
hero(es) mango(es) tomato(es) potato(es)
可数名词复数的不规则变化
policeman-policemen man-men
policewoman-policewomen woman-women
foot-feet mouse-mice
fish-fish child-children
tooth-teeth Chinese-Chinese
Japanese-Japanese
A story
Joe's favourite hat
need 需要
need sb./sth. 需要某人或者某物
need to do sth. 需要做某事
have got 有
haven't got 没有
sb./sth.+be+gone
某人或者某物不见了。
stop doing sth.
停止做某事(正在做的事)
stop to do sth.
停下来去做另一件事
an idea 一个主意
give sb. sth. 给某人某物= give sth. to sb.
hundred 百
hundred和thousand前面有具体数字时,数词本身没有复数;
固定搭配:
hundreds of
thousands of
(前面没有具体数字)
dollar 美元,可数,有复数形式
yuan 元 ,不可数,没有复数形式
a lot of=lots of
后面既可以加可数名词复数,又可以加不可数名词
look 看起来,后面加形容词修饰
look at sb./sth. 看某人或者某物
对价格进行提问:how much...?
口语购物交流中,决定要买某物时,一般会说“I‘ll take it!”,而不说”I’ll buy it!”
look 看起来,后面加形容词修饰
look at sb./sth. 看某人或者某物
对价格进行提问:how much...?
口语购物交流中,决定要买某物时,
一般会说“I‘ll take it!”,而不说”I’ll buy it!”
习题巩固
1.—How many have you got?
—l have got .
A.stamps
B. fifty
C. autographs
1.—How many have you got?
—l have got .
A.stamps
B. fifty
C. autographs
【考点】数词
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】How many来提问,回答必须包含数字,因此本题选择B.
2.- Do you collect stickers? ( )
-No, I .
A.am
B.do
C. don't
2.- Do you collect stickers? ( )
-No, I .
A.am
B.do
C. don't
【考点】疑问句
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】Do来问,do来答,遇到否定回答,do需要改成don't,因此本题选择C。
按要求,填单词。
3. comic(复数)____
4. a(近义词)_
5. lots of (近义词)__
3. 【答案】comics
【解析】【分析】comic的复数形式属于一般情况,直接加s,因此本题填写comics。
4. 【答案】an
【解析】【分析】a的近义词就是an,本题也可以填写为∶one,只是an更为贴近!
【答案】many
【解析】【分析】lots of的意思是"许多",many的意思也是"许多",因此本题填写many。
6.- What's this? ( )
- It's __sticker.
B.an C. this A.a
6.- What's this? ( )
- It's __sticker.
B.an C. this A.a
【考点】 冠词
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】"它是一张贴纸。",使用不定冠词a,因此本题选择A。
10.判断下列图片与单词是否相符,用"正确"或"错误"表示。

stickers ( )
10.判断下列图片与单词是否相符,用"正确"或"错误"表示。
stickers ( )
【答案】正确
【解析】【分析】图片中是一些"贴纸",单词stickers的意思就是"贴纸",因此本题正确。
2. 按要求改写句子。
(1) This is a picture.(就划线部分提问)

(2)T have got nine hundred.(就划线部分提问)


2. 按要求改写句子。
(1) This is a picture.(就划线部分提问)
【答案】What's this?
(2)T have got nine hundred.(就划线部分提问)
【答案】How many have you got?
【解析】【分析】(1)这道题划到了a picture,是东西,因此答案就是∶"What'sthis?"。
(2)这道题划到了数量,因此本题的答案就是∶"How many have yougot?".
6.- What's this? ( )
It's____autograph.
A. a B.an C.this
6.- What's this? ( )
It's____autograph.
A. a B.an C.this
【考点】冠词【答案】B
【解析】【分析】autograph的第一个音节是"元音音素",前面必须使用冠词an,因此本题选择B。
7.- What are these? ( )
-They are ___.
A. postcard
B. a postcard
C. postcards
7.- What are these? ( )
-They are ___.
A. postcard
B. a postcard
C. postcards
【考点】名词【答案】C
【解析】【分析】are后面加名词复数,因此本题选择C.
8.-__ do you collect? ( )
- I collect stamps.
C. How much
B. What
A. How many
8.-__ do you collect? ( )
- I collect stamps.
C. How much
B. What
A. How many
【考点】疑问句
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】stamps是一种东西,所以使用What来提问,因此本题选择B。
Thank you