鲁教版七年级英语下册单元测试卷 Unit 2 I’m going to study computer science. (word版含答案解析）

鲁教版七年级英语下册
Unit
2
一、单项选择（共15小题；共45分）
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
1.
—What
is
her
New
Year's
_____?
—She's
going
to
study
a
lot.
A.exercise
B.resolution
C.job
D.question
2.
_____
of
the
year,
we
often
make
a
promise.
A.At
the
beginning
B.At
the
begining
C.From
the
beginning
D.From
the
begining
3.
—You
look
very
tired.
What's
the
matter?
Why
didn't
you
go
to
the
doctor's?
—The
best
_____
for
me
now
is
a
relaxing
holiday.
A.medicine
B.health
C.result
D.reason
4.
—What's
your
New
Year's
_____?
—I'm
going
to
get
good
grades.
A.resolution
B.exhibition
C.instrument
D.exchange
5.
—Did
you
make
_____,
Lucy?
—Yes,
I
am
going
to
work
hard
at
math.
A.hobbies
B.resolutions
C.invitations
D.service
6.
It's
not
good
to
ask
questions
about
one's
_____
life.
A.busy
B.simple
C.personal
D.healthy
从下面所给选项中，选择最佳选项
7.
—What
is
your
New
Year's
_____?
—I'm
going
to
study
a
lot.
A.exercise
B.resolution
C.job
D.subject
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
8.
—When
will
the
winter
holiday
start?
—_____
of
January.
A.In
the
beginning
B.At
first
C.At
the
beginning
D.At
last
9.
_____
the
beginning
of
the
term,
my
mother
bought
me
a
new
schoolbag.
A.With
B.On
C.At
D.By
10.
_____
the
beginning
of
the
year,
we
all
hope
that
we
are
going
to
have
a
happy
life.
A.In
B.On
C.At
D.For
11.
There
are
many
new
words
on
the
blackboard.
Let's
_____.
A.write
down
them
B.write
it
down
C.write
down
it
D.write
them
down
12.
—I
can't
believe
Jim
got
first
in
the
competition.
—As
you
know,
God
helps
those
who
help
_____.
A.yourself
B.himself
C.yourselves
D.themselves
13.
_____
the
month,
we
should
make
a
plan.
A.At
first
B.At
the
beginning
of
C.Firstly
D.First
of
all
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项
14.
To
_____
something
means
to
make
something
better.
A.change
B.improve
C.exchange
D.charge
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
15.
You
can
ask
your
friend
for
_____
new
words.
A.mean
B.meaning
C.the
meaning
of
D.meaning
of
二、完形填空（共1小题；共40分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
It
began
a
year
ago,
around
Christmas.
Every
time
I
drove
down
our
street,
I
noticed
an
old
man
sitting
in
his
front
yard.
He
was
usually
smoking
or
drinking,
and
looking
rather
unhappy.
One
day,
while
I
was
driving
past
him
with
my
_____16_____,
I
decided
to
wave
at
him
with
a
lot
of
excitement.
_____17_____,
when
he
noticed
me
waving
at
him,
he
looked
a
bit
surprised.
Then,
I
saw
his
hand
go
up
and
he
waved
back.
"_____18_____
did
you
wave
at
him?"
my
daughter
asked.
I
told
her
it's
just
an
act
of
kindness
that
doesn't
_____19_____
anything.
It
gives
both
him
and
me
a
feeling
of
joy.
My
daughter
replied
that
she
felt
a
bit
uncomfortable
to
wave
to
a
stranger,
but
next
time
she
would
try
it
as
well.
We
lived
close
to
the
old
man,
_____20_____
we
saw
him
rather
often.
Whenever
we
drove
by,
both
of
us
would
start
waving
at
him
and,
pretty
soon,
the
old
man
started
_____21_____
at
everyone
who
passed
by
his
house.
One
time,
my
daughter's
friend
came
to
visit
and
she
told
my
daughter
that
she
saw
this
strange
old
man
near
our
home
wave
at
her
very
_____22_____.
She
mentioned
that
she
waved
back,
although
she
didn't
know
him,
and
it
felt
really
good.
As
soon
as
my
daughter
heard
this,
she
told
her
friend
the
_____23_____
of
how
all
the
waving
began.
Her
friend
answered:
"Tell
your
mom
that's
really
cool!"
Other
friends
gave
similar
_____24_____.
This
taught
my
daughter
that
an
act
of
kindness
can
be
natural
and
_____25_____,
if
you
really
want
to
do
it.
It
showed
us
how
giving
happiness
can
do
good
to
both
the
giver
and
the
receiver.
16.
A.husband
B.son
C.daughter
D.friend
17.
A.Just
now
B.On
time
C.In
the
end
D.At
the
beginning
18.
A.Why
B.How
C.When
D.Where
19.
A.buy
B.cost
C.hide
D.guess
20.
A.or
B.but
C.so
D.yet
21.
A.shouting
B.waving
C.laughing
D.looking
22.
A.angrily
B.excitedly
C.loudly
D.carefully
23.
A.lesson
B.accident
C.news
D.story
24.
A.gifts
B.notes
C.thoughts
D.books
25.
A.easy
B.funny
C.unusual
D.special
三、阅读理解-阅读选择（共2小题；共24分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
We
asked
five
people,
"What's
your
secret
dream?"
"Actually,
I've
always
wanted
to
be
an
actor.
I
haven't
had
many
formal
training,
but
I've
been
in
a
couple
of
college
plays.
So
my
dream
is
to
study
acting."
—Jill
Richardson
Vancouver,
Canada
"Well,
Carlos
and
I
have
gone
sailing
a
few
times
with
friends,
and
we've
had
a
lot
of
fun.
So
our
dream
is
to
buy
our
own
sailboat.
But
we
haven't
saved
enough
money!"
—Sonia
and
Carlos
Silva
Brasilia,
Brazil
"My
dream?
To
go
surfing.
I've
never
tried
it
before,
but
my
brother
goes
surfing
all
the
time!
He's
even
surfed
in
Hawaii."
—Raquel
Garza
Monterrey,
Mexico
"Well,
my
parents
have
never
travelled
outside
of
Japan,
so
I
want
to
take
them
to
Australia.
I've
been
there
many
times,
so
I
know
all
the
best
places
to
go!"
—Hiro
Tanaka
Osaka,
Japan
26.
Who
wants
to
be
an
actor?
A.Jill
Richardson.
B.Carlos
Silva.
C.Raquel
Garza.
D.Hiro
Tanaka.
27.
Which
country
will
Hiro
Tanaka
take
his
parents
to
visit?
A.Canada.
B.Mexico.
C.Brazil.
D.Australia.
28.
To
buy
a
sailboat,
Sonia
and
Carlos
Silva
need
to
_____.
A.surf
in
Hawaii
B.be
in
college
plays
C.save
enough
money
D.travel
outside
of
Japan
Have
you
ever
wanted
to
see
the
Great
Wall
of
China,
or
win
an
Oscar
for
Best
Director,
or
swim
with
dolphins?
If
so,
you
are
not
alone.
We
all
have
things
we
want
to
do
or
achieve.
These
are
part
of
our
"bucket
lists".
A
bucket
is
a
list
of
things
that
someone
wants
to
experience
in
his
or
her
lifetimes.
These
things
can
be
big
or
small.
Have
you
ever
thought
about
what
is
on
your
bucket
list?
Lindsay,
15,
created
her
bucket
list
when
she
was
14.
She
has
given
her
list
serious
thought.
"I've
always
wanted
to
travel
into
space,"
she
says.
"I
don't
really
want
to
be
an
astronaut,
but
I
do
want
to
go
to
space
as
a
tourist.
I
want
to
see
the
Earth
from
above."
Other
things
on
her
list
include
being
on
TV,
seeing
her
favorite
band
in
concert,
learning
how
to
speak
Portuguese
(葡萄牙语),
and
living
in
a
foreign
country.
"I've
always
wanted
to
live
in
Brazil.
As
part
of
my
bucket
list,
I
want
to
attend
Carnival
(狂欢节)
in
the
capital
of
Brazil,"
she
says.
Jose,
16,
recently
created
a
list
of
things
he
wants
to
achieve.
It
changes
sometimes—he
adds
and
takes
away
things
because
he
wants
to
keep
the
number
of
the
things
at
seven.
One
thing
has
stayed
at
number
one,
he
wants
to
visit
a
movie
set
(影视基地).
He
would
like
to
see
the
Harry
Potter
or
The
Hobbit
movie
sets.
Other
things
on
the
list
include
being
on
TV,
meeting
his
favorite
sports
star,
living
in
a
foreign
country,
skateboarding
down
a
mountain,
attending
the
World
Cup,
and
backpacking
across
Europe.
He
would
like
to
spend
two
months
visiting
Eastern
Europe
with
his
best
friend
Adam.
"Maybe
after
I
graduate
from
college,"
says
Jose.
Carrie,
14,
also
has
a
bucket
list.
She
first
created
it
when
she
was
12.
She
would
like
to
live
in
a
foreign
country
for
at
least
two
years.
She
also
wants
to
learn
as
many
foreign
language
as
possible.
But
the
number
one
thing
on
her
list
is
to
see
her
favorite
band
in
concert.
She
also
wants
to
go
on
a
trip
and
to
visit
a
movie
set.
Her
favorite
movies
are
the
Hunger
Games
and
Star
Wars.
Carrie
is
confident
she
will
do
most
or
all
of
the
things
on
her
bucket
list.
"I'm
only
14,"
she
says,
"I
have
my
whole
life
ahead
of
me!"
29.
What
is
No.
1
at
Lindsay's
bucket
list?
A.Visiting
a
movie
sat.
B.Living
in
Brazil.
C.Traveling
to
space.
D.Seeing
her
favorite
band.
30.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage?
A.Lindsay
and
Carrie
both
love
music.
B.Jose
and
Carrie
are
both
space
fans.
C.All
the
three
teens
want
to
visit
in
a
foreign
country.
D.Jose
and
Adam
hope
to
live
in
a
foreign
country.
31.
What's
the
main
idea
of
the
passage?
A.We
should
keep
changing
our
bucket
lists
to
meet
our
needs.
B.We
must
think
about
our
bucket
lists
before
they
are
created.
C.Our
bucket
lists
can
help
us
work
towards
achieving
our
goals.
D.Being
confident
is
a
key
to
our
achievement
on
our
bucket
lists.
四、书面表达（共1小题；共11分）
书面表达。
32.
对于许多中学生来说，“梦想”这个词似乎越来越陌生，但有梦想就有希望。请结合以上短文的内容，根据以下几点提示，用英语写一篇题为"My
future
life"的小短文，畅想你的未来生活。要求70个词左右。内容包括：
1.
你未来想在哪里工作和生活，为什么？
2.
你梦想的工作是什么，说明原因。
3.
为了实现你的梦想，从现在开始你会怎么做？
My
Future
Life
Everybody
has
his
dream
life
in
the
future,
so
do
I.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
第一部分
1?.
B
【解析】resolution
决心；exercise
练习；job
工作；question
问题；分析可知resolution符合句意。
2?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配。句意：在一年的开始，我们经常许愿。beginning
开始，名词；at
the
beginning
of
在……的开始。
因此，正确答案是A。
3?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：你看起来非常累。怎么了？你为什么不去看医生呢？——现在对我来说最好的药是一个轻松的假期。medicine
药；health
健康；result
结果；reason
原因。
因此，正确答案是A。
4?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：——你的新年决心是什么？——我将会取得好成绩。resolution
决心；exhibition
展览；instrument
乐器；exchange
交换。
因此，正确答案是A。
5?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析和短语。句意：——你下定决心了吗，Lucy？——是的，我要努力学习数学。hobby
习惯；resolution
决心；invitation
邀请；service
服务。make
resolutions
下定决心。
因此，正确答案是B。
6?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：问关于一个人的私人生活的问题是不好的。personal
个人的，私人的；busy
忙碌的；simple
简单的；healthy
健康的。
因此，正确答案是C。
7?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：——你新年决心是什么？——我要努力学习。exercise
锻炼；resolution
决心；job
工作；subject
科目。
因此，正确答案是B。
8?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是介词搭配。句意：—寒假什么时候开始？—1月初。in
the
beginning
起初，后接完整句子；at
first
首先；at
the
beginning
of
在...之初；at
last
最后。
因此，正确答案是C。
9?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是介词的辨析。句意：这学期刚开始，妈妈给我买了一个新书包。with
随着；on
在（具体的某一天）；at
在（某刻），at
the
beginning
of
在……的开始，固定搭配；by
通过。
因此，正确答案是C。
10?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配。句意：在一年的开头，我们都希望我们有幸福的生活。in
在……里；on
在……上；at
在……（地方）；for
对于，为了。at
the
beginning
of…
在……的开头。
因此，正确答案是C。
11?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词词组和代词的用法。句意：黑板上有很多新的单词。我们把它们写下来吧。write
down动副短语，
写下来；代词作宾语要放在中间。words是复数，代词用复数形式。
因此，正确答案是D。
12?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是反身代词。句意：——我不能相信Jim在竞赛中获得第一名。——你知道的，天助自助者。yourself
你自己；himself
他自己；yourselves
你们自己；themselves
他们自己。根据those可知使用themselves。God
helps
those
who
help
themselves.
天助自助者。
因此，正确答案是D。
13?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是短语及副词的辨析。句意：月初，我们应该制定一个计划。at
the
beginning
of
在……开始的时候；at
first
起先；first
of
all
首先，第一；firstly
副词，首先。
因此，正确答案是B。
14?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：提高某物意思是使某物更好。change
改变；improve
提高；exchange
交换；charge
指控。
因此，正确答案是B。
15?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配。句意：你可以向你的朋友请教新单词的意思。the
meaning
of…
……的意思。
因此，正确答案是C。
第二部分
16?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：有一天，当我和我的女儿开车从他身边经过时，我决定兴奋地向他招手。husband
丈夫；son
儿子；daughter
女儿；friend
朋友。
因此，正确答案是C。
17?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是词组的辨析。句意：起初，当他注意到我朝他挥手时，他看上去有点吃惊。just
now
刚刚；on
time
按时；in
the
end
最后；at
the
beginning
起初。
因此，正确答案是D。
18?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是疑问词的辨析。句意：我女儿问：“你为什么向他招手？”why
为什么；how
怎样；when
什么时候；where
在哪里。
因此，正确答案是A。
19?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：我告诉她，这只是一种不花钱的善意的行为。cost
花费；buy
买；hide
隐藏；guess
猜测。
因此，正确答案是B。
20?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是连词和副词的辨析。句意：我们住得离那位老人很近，所以我们经常见到他。or
或者；but
但是；so
所以；yet
也。
因此，正确答案是C。
21?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：每当我们开车经过的时候，我们都开始向他挥手，很快，老人就开始朝每一个经过他家的人挥手致意。shout
大喊；wave
挥手；laugh
大笑；look
看起来。
因此，正确答案是B。
22?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是副词的辨析。句意：有一次，我女儿的朋友来看我，她告诉我女儿，她看见我们家附近有个奇怪的老人兴奋地向她招手。angrily
生气地；excitedly
兴奋地；loudly
大声地；carefully
细心地。
因此，正确答案是B。
23?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：我女儿一听到这个消息，就告诉她的朋友所有的挥手动作怎么开始的故事。lesson
课程；accident
事故；news
新闻；story
故事。
因此，正确答案是D。
24?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：其他朋友有相似的想法。gift
礼物；note
笔记；thought
想法；book
书本。
因此，正确答案是C。
25?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：这教会了我的女儿，如果你真的想做，一种善良的行为是很自然和容易的。easy
容易的；funny
有趣的；unusual
不寻常的；special
特殊的。
因此，正确答案是A。
第三部分
26?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题，答案出处：Actually,
I've
always
wanted
to
be
an
actor.—Jill
Richardson.
事实上，我一直想成为一名演员。——Jill
Richardson.
因此，正确答案是A。
27?.
D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题，答案出处：Well,
my
parents
have
never
travelled
outside
of
Japan,
so
I
want
to
take
them
to
Australia.
—Hiro
Tanaka.
嗯，我的父母从来没有去过日本以外的地方，所以我想带他们去澳大利亚。
——Hiro
Tanaka.
因此，正确答案是D。
28?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题，答案出处：So
our
dream
is
to
buy
our
own
sailboat.
But
we
haven't
saved
enough
money!"
—Sonia
and
Carlos
Silva.
所以我们的梦想是买我们自己的帆船。但是我们没有攒下足够的钱！”——Sonia
and
Carlos
Silva.
因此，正确答案是C。
29?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处："I've
always
wanted
to
travel
into
space,"
she
says.
"I
don't
really
want
to
be
an
astronaut,
but
I
do
want
to
go
to
space
as
a
tourist.
I
want
to
see
the
Earth
from
above."
“我一直想去太空旅行，”她说。我不想成为宇航员，但我确实想去太空旅游。我想从上面看到地球。”
因此，正确答案是C。
30?.
C
【解析】
此题是推理判断题。答案出处：Other
things
on
her
list
include
being
on
TV,
seeing
her
favorite
band
in
concert,
learning
how
to
speak
Portuguese
(葡萄牙语),
and
living
in
a
foreign
country.
她清单上的其他事情包括上电视，看她最喜欢的乐队的演唱会，学习如何说葡萄牙语，以及住在国外。Other
things
on
the
list
include
being
on
TV,
meeting
his
favorite
sports
star,
living
in
a
foreign
country,
skateboarding
down
a
mountain,
attending
the
World
Cup,
and
backpacking
across
Europe.
清单上的其他事情包括上电视，见他最喜欢的体育明星，在国外生活，滑板下山，参加世界杯，以及背包穿越欧洲。She
would
like
to
live
in
a
foreign
country
for
at
least
two
years.
她想在国外生活至少两年。可知他们所有人都想去国外生活。
因此，正确答案是C。
31?.
D
【解析】
此题是主旨大意题。答案出处：Carrie
is
confident
she
will
do
most
or
all
of
the
things
on
her
bucket
list.
Carrie相信她会完成她的清单上的大部分或所有的事情。所以说自信是我们达成遗愿清单上的内容的关键。
因此，正确答案是D。
第四部分
32?.
Everyone
had
a
dream,
so
do
I.
I'll
work
and
live
in
Dongguan
because
Dongguan
is
my
hometown
and
I
can
take
care
of
my
parents,
too.
My
dream
job
is
to
be
a
doctor.
Because
I
think
it
is
a
very
meaningful
job.
I
can
help
people
when
they
are
ill.
To
make
my
dream
come
true,
I
am
going
to
work
hard
and
study
medicine
at
a
university.
I'll
keep
doing
sports
and
have
a
healthy
body,
too.
When
there
is
a
will,
there
is
a
way.
I'm
sure
I'll
be
successful.
【解析】
好单词：
　　1.
doctor
医生
　　2.
meaningful
有意义的
　　3.
ill
生病的
　　4.
medicine
医学
好短语：
　　1.
live
in
住在
　　2.
take
care
of
照顾
　　3.
come
true
实现
　　4.
work
hard
努力学习
　　5.
keep
doing
sth.
坚持做某事
好句型：
　　1.
To
make
my
dream
come
true,
I
am
going
to
work
hard
and
study
medicine
at
a
university.
为了实现我的梦想，我打算努力学习，在大学里学习医学。
　　2.
When
there
is
a
will,
there
is
a
way.
有志者，事竟成。
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页）