鲁教版七年级英语下册
Unit
1
一、单项选择(共15小题;共45分)
从下面各题所给选项中,选择最佳选项。
1.
When
he
was
10
years
old,
he
wished
to
be
a
doctor
in
the
future,
but
he
_____
a
teacher
10
years
later.
A.came
B.grew
C.got
D.became
2.
—If
you
become
a
professional
singer,
you
may
be
_____.
—That's
great.
I
want
everyone
to
know
me
and
love
me.
A.nervous
B.disappointed
C.famous
D.surprised
3.
You
are
really
important.
No
one
can
take
your
_____.
A.place
B.character
C.luck
D.culture
4.
—If
you
become
a
professional
singer,
you
may
be
_____.
—That's
great,
I
want
everyone
to
know
me
and
love
me.
A.nervous
B.disappointed
C.famous
D.surprised
5.
Because
of
the
film,
he
became
_____
in
the
world.
A.famous
B.simple
C.common
D.serious
6.
The
gallery
will
open
a
new
show
by
one
of
our
most
_____
artists.
A.famous
B.young
C.unknown
D.naughty
7.
—What
_____
last
night?
—A
car
hit
against
a
tree.
A.was
happened
B.happened
C.was
taken
place
D.took
place
8.
Lily
is
_____
in
her
room
because
she
wants
to
be
the
most
beautiful
model
at
the
fashion
show
tonight.
A.getting
together
B.playing
tricks
C.dressing
up
D.having
fun
9.
—Will
your
mother
be
back
home
on
time
this
evening?
—She
should,
but
she
_____
not.
She
sometimes
does
some
shopping
on
the
way.
A.can
B.must
C.need
D.may
10.
Kunqu
Opera
is
called
the
mother
of
Chinese
operas.
It
_____
popular
in
many
places
of
China
in
the
Ming
and
Qing
dynasties.
A.passed
B.changed
C.became
D.sang
11.
Jane
Eyre
is
one
of
_____
novels
in
the
world.
A.more
famous
B.the
most
famous
C.longer
D.longest
12.
John
is
ill,
so
we
have
to
find
someone
_____
us
English.
A.to
take
place
teach
B.taking
place
to
teach
C.to
take
his
place
to
teach
D.taking
his
place
teach
13.
—Where
do
you
_____
to
go
during
the
holiday?
—I
have
no
idea.
A.stop
B.forget
C.plan
D.help
14.
I
am
tired.
I
prefer
_____
TV
at
home
to
going
out
for
a
walk.
A.watch
B.watched
C.to
watch
D.watching
15.
The
officer
told
Tom
there
was
nobody
_____.
A.to
take
his
place
B.taking
his
place
C.taking
the
place
of
him
D.to
take
place
二、完形填空(共1小题;共40分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
The
Shirt
of
a
Happy
Man
Once
upon
a
time,
in
a
rich
and
beautiful
country,
there
lived
an
unhappy
king.
He
slept
_____16_____
and
didn't
feel
like
eating.
The
queen
and
his
people
worried
about
him
very
much.
One
day,
a
doctor
was
called
in
to
examine
the
king.
But
he
couldn't
find
_____17_____
with
his
body.
It
was
all
in
his
mind.
He
said
the
king
needed
the
shirt
of
a
happy
person
to
wear.
Then
the
prime
minister,
the
king's
banker
and
the
palace
singer
were
called
to
the
palace.
But
they
all
had
_____18_____
worries.They
weren't
happy,
either.
The
prime
minister
thought
many
people
were
trying
to
_____19_____,
then
he
would
lose
his
power.
The
banker
was
afraid
_____20_____
his
money.
The
singer
said
he
couldn't
get
freedom
because
he
always
worried
about
being
followed
by
_____21_____.
_____22_____,
the
king's
top
general
was
told
to
go
out
and
find
a
happy
man
in
three
days'
time.
Two
days
passed,
the
general
still
couldn't
find
a
happy
man.
Everyone
had
their
own
problems.
Just
as
he
was
about
to
give
up,
he
saw
a
poor
man
_____23_____
happily
on
the
street.
The
general
didn't
understand
why
the
poor
man
was
so
happy,
though
he
seemed
to
have
_____24_____
power,
money
or
fame.
So
he
went
up
to
the
poor
man
and
asked
him
about
the
reason.
The
poor
man
said
he
was
happy
because
he
had
everything
he
wanted,
and
he
didn't
want
to
have
what
he
couldn't
have.
Hearing
this,
the
general
was
excited.
The
poor
man
was
the
Happy
Man.
So
he
asked
the
poor
man
to
give
his
shirt
_____25_____
the
king.
"Shirt?"
said
the
poor
man
in
surprise,
"I
don't
own
any
shirts!"
16.
A.badly
B.bad
C.worse
17.
A.something
wrong
B.wrong
anything
C.anything
wrong
18.
A.much
B.a
lot
of
C.lot
of
19.
A.take
his
place
B.keep
his
place
C.make
his
place
20.
A.losing
B.to
lose
C.lose
21.
A.the
other
B.other
C.others
22.
A.In
the
end
B.By
the
end
C.At
the
end
23.
A.singing
B.sing
C.to
sing
24.
A.never
B.not
C.no
25.
A./
B.to
C.for
三、阅读理解-阅读选择(共2小题;共21分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
The
Arts
Cinema
is
open
7
days
a
week,
showing
lots
of
American
and
foreign
films.
Next
week
it
will
show
an
Australian
film
called
Midnight
Meeting.
It
is
about
Sydney
in
the
1960s.
You
can
see
that
film
from
Monday
to
Thursday.
It
will
be
on
twice
a
day
at
6:30
and
9:10
in
the
evenings.
The
film
lasts
two
hours
and
fifteen
minutes.
Tickets
are
$4,
but
there
is
a
special
student
ticket
at
$2.60
for
all
the
films.
Please
bring
your
student
card
if
you
want
the
cheaper
ticket.
The
nearest
car
park
to
the
cinema
is
in
Hamlet
Street.
It's
just
five
minutes'
walk
from
the
cinema.
If
you
need
further
information,
phone
8813962
during
office
hours-9
a.m.
to
4:30
p.m.,
Monday
to
Friday.
26.
From
the
passage
we
know
that
Midnight
Meeting
is
a(n)
_____
film.
A.Chinese
B.Japanese
C.Australian
D.American
27.
When
can
people
see
that
film?
A.From
Monday
to
Thursday.
B.From
Monday
to
Friday
C.Six
days
a
week.
D.Seven
days
a
week.
28.
What's
the
price
of
a
student
ticket?
A.$2.
B.$2.60
C.$4
D.$4.60
29.
According
to
the
passage,
which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
A.Midnight
Meeting
is
about
Sydney
in
1960.
B.Students
can
get
a
ticket
with
half
of
the
price.
C.For
more
information,
please
phone
8813962.
D.The
nearest
park
is
about
10
minutes'
walk.
Plays
in
Lao
She's
Teahouse
this
week.
Acrobatics
Director
:
Alfonso
Cuaron
(USA)
Stars:
Daniel
Redeliffe,
Rupert
Grint
Time:
At
6:00
p.m.
from
Monday
to
Wednesday
Ticket
price:
?40.5
Chinese
Kung
Fu
Director:
Cheng
Long
Stars:
Cheng
Long,
Yu
Hua
Time:
At
9:00
p.m.
from
Wednesday
to
Friday
Ticket
price:
?50
Vocal
imitation
Director:
Liang
Xiaoming
Stars:
Liu
Hua,
Li
Ruoying
Time:
At
6:30
p.m.
from
Friday
to
Sunday
Ticket
Price:
?60
(Half
on
Sunday
for
children)
Light
music
Director:
Wolfgang
Peterson
(USA)
Stars:
Julian
Glover,
Brian
Cox
Time:
At
9:30
a.m.
from
Tuesday
to
Saturday
Ticket
Price:
?50.5
30.
There
will
be
_____
plays
in
Lao
She's
Teahouse
this
week.
A.one
Chinese
B.two
Chinese
C.three
American
D.a
lot
of
foreign
31.
If
a
man
with
his
child
goes
to
Lao
She's
Teahouse
on
Sunday,
they
will
pay
_____
for
the
play.
A.?120
B.?90
C.?60
D.?81
32.
From
the
poster,
we
know
_____
is
a
director
and
actor
in
the
play.
A.Alfonso
Cuaron
B.Liang
Xiaoming
C.Wolfgang
Peterson
D.Cheng
Long
四、书面表达(共1小题;共14分)
书面表达。
33.
Write
at
least
60
words
about
the
topic
"The
_____
I
want
to
recommend"
(请以“我想推荐_____”为题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。)
在你的日常生活中,肯定有很多给你留下了深刻的印象,如观看过一部电影,阅读过一本书,欣赏过一个表演。请你从以上三个方面选取其中一个内容,向你的朋友作推荐,并说明推荐理由。
(注意:文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。)
答案
第一部分
1?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意:当他十岁时,他希望将来成为一名医生,但是十年后他成为了一名老师。A.来;B.成长;C.得到;D.成为。
因此,正确答案是D。
2?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意:——如果你成为一名职业歌手,你可能会很有名。——太好了。我希望每个人都认识我、喜欢我。nervous
紧张的;disappointed
失望的;famous
有名的;surprised
感到惊讶的。
因此,正确答案是C。
3?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意:你真的太重要了。没有人能够取代你。place
位置,地方;character
性格,特点;luck
运气;culture
文化。take
one's
place
取代某人的位置。
因此,正确答案是A。
4?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意:——如果你成为一名专业歌手,你可能会很有名。——那太好了,我想要每个人都知道我并喜欢我。nervous
紧张的;disappointed
失望的;famous
著名的;surprised
吃惊的。
因此,正确答案是C。
5?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意:因为这部电影,他变得闻名全世界。famous
著名的;simple
简单的;common
普通的;serious
严肃的。根据句意此处应该用famous。因此,正确答案是A。
6?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意:我们最有名的画家之一会在画廊开办一场新的展出。famous
有名的;young
年轻的;unknown
不出名的;naughty
淘气的。
因此,正确答案是A。
7?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是时态和单词的辨析。句意:——昨晚发生了什么?——一辆小汽车撞到树上了。根据题中last
night
昨晚,可知应用动词的过去式形式。
因此,正确答案是B。
8?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是短语。句意:Lily正在房间里打扮,因为她想在今晚的时装秀中成为最美丽的模特。get
together
聚在一起;play
tricks
搞恶作剧;dress
up
打扮;have
fun
玩得愉快。
因此,正确答案是C。
9?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是情态动词的辨析。句意:——今天晚上你妈妈会按时回家吗?——她应该会,但是她可能不会。她有时在半路上买一下东西。may
可能;can
能够;must
必须;need
需要。
因此,正确答案是D。
10?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意:昆曲被称为中国戏剧之母。在明朝和清朝时,它在中国的许多地方变得受欢迎。pass
经过;change
改变;become
变得;sing
唱歌。
因此,正确答案是C。
11?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的最高级。句意:《简爱》是世界上最著名的小说之一。one
of
+最高级+复数名词表示最......之一;最高级前需有定冠词the。
因此,正确答案是B。
12?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词不定式和固定搭配。句意:John病了,所以我们得找人代替他教我们英语。take
one's
place
代替某人;此处的to
take
his
place...是不定式作目的状语。
因此,正确答案是C。
13?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意:——你计划假期期间去哪里?——我不知道。plan
计划;stop
停止;forget
忘记;help
帮助。
因此,正确答案是C。
14?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配。句意:我很累。相比出去散步,我更喜欢待在家看电视。watch
看,动词;prefer
doing
sth.
to
doing
sth.
相比做某事更喜欢做某事。
因此,正确答案是D。
15?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是短语的辨析。句意:这位官员告诉Tom没有人要取代他的位置。there
be
sb.
to
do
sth.
有某人要做某事;there
be
sb.
doing
sth.
有某人正在做某事;take
one's
place
取代某人;此处表示的不是进行时,而是将来时,所以使用不定式。
因此,正确答案是A。
第二部分
16?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是副词和形容词的辨析。句意:他睡眠不好,胃口也不好。badly
糟糕地,副词,修饰动词slept;bad
糟糕的,形容词;worse
更糟糕的(地)。
因此,正确答案是A。
17?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是不定代词与形容词连用。句意:但他不能找到他的身体有任何问题。something
wrong
with
……有问题,用于肯定句;wrong
anything
表达错误;anything
wrong
with……有问题,用否定句。
因此,正确答案是C。
18?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词和短语的辨析。句意:但是他们都有许多的担忧。much
很多的,形容词,后接不可数名词;a
lot
of
许多,后接可数名词或不可数名词;无lot
of。
因此,正确答案是B。
19?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是短语的辨析。句意:首相认为许多人试图取代他的位置,然后他会失去他的权力。take
his
place
取代他的位置;keep
his
place
保留他的位置;make
his
place
表达错误。
因此,正确答案是A。
20?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是不定式。句意:那位银行家害怕丢了到他的钱。lose
丢失,实义动词,be
afraid
to
do
sth.
害怕做某事。
因此,正确答案是B。
21?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是代词和形容词的辨析。句意:那位歌手说他无法获得自由,因为他总是担心被其他人跟踪。the
other
(特指)其他的(修饰不可数或复数名词),(特指两者中)另一个的(修饰单数名词);other
(泛指)其他的,形容词,后接可数名词的复数或不可数名词;others
(泛指)其他人或物,代词。
因此,正确答案是C。
22?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是词组的辨析。句意:最后,国王的将军被告知三天之内要出去找一个快乐的人。in
the
end
最后;by
the
end
of
到……结束时;at
the
end
of
在……结束时。
因此,正确答案是A。
23?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配。句意:正当他要放弃的时候,他看见一个穷人正在街上快乐地唱着歌。sing
唱歌,实义动词,see
sb.
doing
sth.
看见某人正在做某事。
因此,正确答案是A。
24?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词和副词的辨析。句意:将军不明白为什么那个穷人如此快乐,尽管他似乎没有权力、金钱或名望。never
从不,后接动词;not
不,表否定,后接动词;no
不,后接名词。
因此,正确答案是C。
25?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是介词的辨析。句意:因此,他要求那个穷人把他的衬衫送给国王。give
sth.
to
sb.
把某物给某人。
因此,正确答案是B。
第三部分
26?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处:Next
week
it
will
show
an
Australian
film
called
Midnight
Meeting.
下周将放映一部叫作《午夜会面》的澳大利亚电影。
因此,正确答案是C。
27?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处:You
can
see
that
film
from
Monday
to
Thursday.
你可以从星期一到星期四观看那部电影。
因此,正确答案是A。
28?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处:...
but
there
is
a
special
student
ticket
at
$2.60
for
all
the
films.
但是所有的电影都有一张2.60美元的学生特别票。
因此,正确答案是B。
29?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处:
If
you
need
further
information,
phone
8813962
during
office
hours-9
a.m.
to
4:30
p.m.,
Monday
to
Friday.
如果你需要进一步的信息,请在星期一到星期五,工作时间9点至下午4点30,致电8813962。
因此,正确答案是C。
30?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处:表格第二行第二列和第三行第一列。Chinese
Kung
Fu
中国功夫;Director:
Cheng
Long
导演:Cheng
Long;Vocal
imitation
口技;Director:
Liang
Xiaoming
导演:Liang
Xiaoming;可知有两个中国节目。
因此,正确答案是B。
31?.
B
【解析】
此题是推理判断题。答案出处:表格第三行第一列。Ticket
Price:
?60
票价:60元;Half
on
Sunday
for
children
周日儿童半价;60+60×1/2=90。
因此,正确答案是B。
32?.
D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处:表格第二行第二列。Director:
Cheng
Long
导演:Cheng
Long;Stars:
Cheng
Long,
Yu
Hua
主演:Cheng
Long,Yu
Hua。
因此,正确答案是D。
第四部分
33?.
略。
【解析】
好词:
1.
fantastic
极好的,形容词
2.
movie
电影,名词
3.
recommend
推荐,动词
好短语:
1.
leave
a
deep
impression
留下一个深刻的印象
2.
go
to
the
cinema
去看电影
3.
enjoy
oneself
玩得开心
第6页(共13
页)