鲁教版七年级英语下册单元冲刺卷Unit 2 I’m going to study computer science.(word版含答案解析）

鲁教版七年级英语下册
Unit
2
一、单项选择（共15小题；共45分）
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
1.
—What
is
her
New
Year's
_____?
—She's
going
to
study
a
lot.
A.exercise
B.resolution
C.job
D.question
2.
_____
the
beginning
of
the
new
year,
many
people
would
like
to
make
New
Year's
resolutions.
Resolutions
may
make
people's
lives
easier.
A.On
B.For
C.At
3.
—You
look
very
tired.
What's
the
matter?
Why
didn't
you
go
to
the
doctor's?
—The
best
_____
for
me
now
is
a
relaxing
holiday.
A.medicine
B.health
C.result
D.reason
4.
—What's
your
New
Year's
_____?
—I'm
going
to
get
good
grades.
A.resolution
B.exhibition
C.instrument
D.exchange
5.
_____
is
a
sport
in
which
two
people
fight
each
other
with
their
hands,
while
wearing
very
large
thick
gloves.
A.Boxing
B.Racing
C.Tennis
从下面选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
6.
—Mary
says
it's
unnecessary
(不必要的)
to
attend
the
meeting
next
week.
—That's
only
her
personal
idea.
We
disagree
with
her.
A.own
B.real
C.favorite
从下面所给选项中，选择最佳选项
7.
—What
is
your
New
Year's
_____?
—I'm
going
to
study
a
lot.
A.exercise
B.resolution
C.job
D.subject
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
8.
_____
the
beginning
of
the
term,
my
mother
bought
me
a
new
schoolbag.
A.With
B.At
C.On
D.By
9.
_____
the
class,
the
teacher
told
us
to
ask
questions.
A.With
the
beginning
of
B.To
the
beginning
of
C.On
the
beginning
of
D.At
the
beginning
of
10.
The
teacher
told
us
a
story
_____
the
beginning
of
the
class.
A.at
B.to
C.on
11.
If
you
_____
your
name
on
the
paper,
you
can
get
a
magazine.
A.cut
down
B.look
down
C.turn
down
D.write
down
12.
If
they
don't
prepare
_____
well
for
the
interview,
they
may
fail
to
get
the
offer.
A.they
B.them
C.theirs
D.themselves
13.
New
Year
is
coming,
we
should
make
resolutions
_____
the
beginning
of
the
year.
A.in
B.on
C.at
14.
If
yo
want
to
improve
your
listening
skill,
you
should
listen
to
English
broadcast
as
often
as
possible.
The
uderlined
word
means
"_____".
A.make...
better
B.make...
worse
C.feel...
worse
D.feel...
better
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
15.
一Could
you
explain
the
_____
of
the
sentence?
—Sure,
it
_____
that
you
are
kidding
me.
A.mean,
means
B.meaning,
means
C.meaning,
meanings
二、完形填空（共1小题；共40分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Steve
is
a
middle
school
student.
His
school
is
not
far
_____16_____
his
home.
He
usually
comes
home
after
the
school
_____17_____
at
five.
But
today
Steve
_____18_____
doesn't
come
back
at
half
pas
six.
When
he
_____19_____
at
home
at
seven,
Mom
asks
him,
"_____20_____
are
you
late
today,
Steve?"
"My
teacher
asks
you
to
go
to
our
_____21_____
tomorrow.
He
wants
to
have
a
_____22_____
with
you,"
says
Steve.
"To
your
school?
Why?
Because
he
asks
us
a
question,
and
only
I
_____23_____
the
answer
(答案),"
Steve
says.
"Really?
You
are
_____24_____,"
Mom
is
very
happy.
"What
is
his
question?"
"His
question
is
'who
spilt
(洒)
the
milk
on
my
chair?
It
makes
my
trousers
_____25_____.'
16.
A.by
B.with
C.to
D.from
17.
A.works
B.finishes
C.leaves
D.relaxes
18.
A.still
B.only
C.also
D.just
19.
A.gets
B.goes
C.arrives
D.comes
20.
A.Why
B.When
C.How
D.What
21.
A.class
B.school
C.club
D.room
22.
A.drink
B.look
C.talk
D.rule
23.
A.tell
B.help
C.wish
D.know
24.
A.smart
B.friendly
C.funny
D.lazy
25.
A.short
B.dirty
C.clean
D.long
三、阅读理解-阅读选择（共2小题；共24分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
We
asked
five
people,
"What's
your
secret
dream?"
"Actually,
I've
always
wanted
to
be
an
actor.
I
haven't
had
many
formal
training,
but
I've
been
in
a
couple
of
college
plays.
So
my
dream
is
to
study
acting."
—Jill
Richardson
Vancouver,
Canada
"Well,
Carlos
and
I
have
gone
sailing
a
few
times
with
friends,
and
we've
had
a
lot
of
fun.
So
our
dream
is
to
buy
our
own
sailboat.
But
we
haven't
saved
enough
money!"
—Sonia
and
Carlos
Silva
Brasilia,
Brazil
"My
dream?
To
go
surfing.
I've
never
tried
it
before,
but
my
brother
goes
surfing
all
the
time!
He's
even
surfed
in
Hawaii."
—Raquel
Garza
Monterrey,
Mexico
"Well,
my
parents
have
never
travelled
outside
of
Japan,
so
I
want
to
take
them
to
Australia.
I've
been
there
many
times,
so
I
know
all
the
best
places
to
go!"
—Hiro
Tanaka
Osaka,
Japan
26.
Who
wants
to
be
an
actor?
A.Jill
Richardson.
B.Carlos
Silva.
C.Raquel
Garza.
D.Hiro
Tanaka.
27.
Which
country
will
Hiro
Tanaka
take
his
parents
to
visit?
A.Canada.
B.Mexico.
C.Brazil.
D.Australia.
28.
To
buy
a
sailboat,
Sonia
and
Carlos
Silva
need
to
_____.
A.surf
in
Hawaii
B.be
in
college
plays
C.save
enough
money
D.travel
outside
of
Japan
Recently
the
"China
dream"
has
been
the
subject
of
a
public
topic.
Although
it
is
quite
common
for
Chinese
people
to
dream
of
a
prosperous
(繁荣)
China,
most
people
also
have
their
own
dreams.
Throughout
China's
thousands
of
years
of
history,
these
"China
dreams"
have
always
existed
(存在).
Do
you
have
a
"China
dream"?
I
brought
up
this
topic
with
several
young
Chinese
students
with
higher
American
educational
backgrounds.
Unsurprisingly,
they
all
had
their
own
heartfelt
hopes
and
dreams
for
their
motherland.
Fred
Wang,
an
MBA
candidate
(毕业生)
in
the
U.S.
said,
"I
dream
of
equal
chance
for
the
young
in
China.
Equality
means
all
young
people
can
compete
fairly
(公平),
based
on
the
rule-of-law
no
matter
whether
they
are
rich
or
poor."
Yujie
Zhao,
another
MBA
candidate
in
California
said,
"I
dream
of
a
happy
family
with
an
affordable
home.
I
dream
of
having
the
best
education
for
my
children
so
they
will
not
lose
at
the
starting
line,
and
I
dream
of
being
able
to
take
good
care
of
my
parents
after
they
retire
(退休)."
She
said,
"It
seems
like
all
my
dreams
are
about
family,
but
it
is
so
true
for
most
Chinese
young
dreamers
today."
Yiqiong
Zhang,
an
MBA
graduate
from
the
US
shared
her
dreams.
"I
have
a
dream
which
I
have
been
holding
for
many
years.
That
is
after
working
hard
for
about
20
to
25
years,
I
can
have
enough
money
to
build
and
manage
a
small
bookstore
or
a
flower
shop.
Besides
working
hard,
I
am
able
to
enjoy
life:
to
play
the
piano,
to
hike
and
to
enjoy
a
two-month-long
vacation
every
year.
This
may
be
a
common
dream
among
young
Chinese
students."
There
is
no
doubt
that
all
of
these
young
students
have
their
own
"China
dream".
They
all
love
China,
and
they
all
love
running
after
their
dreams.
Beautiful
"China
Dream"
needs
hard
work.
Everyone
should
work
hard
to
make
their
dream
come
true.
29.
Which
is
RIGHT
about
the
three
young
Chinese
students?
A.They
receive
higher
education
in
China.
B.They
have
their
own
hopes
and
dreams
for
China.
C.They
receive
education
of
all
levels
in
America.
D.They
have
their
own
hopes
and
dreams
for
America.
30.
Yujie
Zhao
hopes
that
_____.
A.all
young
people
can
have
equal
chances
B.she
can
have
a
happy
family
with
a
big
house
C.her
children
can
receive
the
best
education
in
America
D.she
can
look
after
her
parents
well
when
they
are
old
31.
From
the
passage
we
can
learn
that
_____.
A."China
Dream"
is
very
difficult
to
come
true
B."China
Dream"
needs
everyone's
hard
work
C."China
Dream"
is
a
subject
we
need
to
study
in
China
D."China
Dream"
is
only
a
dream
about
the
development
of
our
country
四、书面表达（共1小题；共11分）
32.
Write
a
passage
on
the
topic
"When
I
grow
up"
in
at
least
60
words.
成长对你意味着什么？长大后的你会是怎样？请以“当我长大后”为题写一篇至少
60
个字的短文，（标点符号不占格)
(注意：短文中部的出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。)
答案
第一部分
1?.
B
【解析】resolution
决心；exercise
练习；job
工作；question
问题；分析可知resolution符合句意。
2?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是介词辨析和固定短语。句意：新年伊始，许多人都想下新年的决心。决心可以使人们的生活更容易。at
the
beginning
of
在……起初，在……开始。on
在（具体某一天）等；for
达（一段时间）。
因此，正确答案是C。
3?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：你看起来非常累。怎么了？你为什么不去看医生呢？——现在对我来说最好的药是一个轻松的假期。medicine
药；health
健康；result
结果；reason
原因。
因此，正确答案是A。
4?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：——你的新年决心是什么？——我将会取得好成绩。resolution
决心；exhibition
展览；instrument
乐器；exchange
交换。
因此，正确答案是A。
5?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：拳击是两个人戴着又大又厚的手套，用手互相搏斗的运动。boxing
拳击；racing
赛跑；tennis
网球。
因此，正确答案是A。
6?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：——Mary说没有必要参加下周的会议。——那只是她个人的想法。我们不同意她的想法。personal
私人的，个人的；own
自己的；real
真的；favorite
最喜欢的。
因此，正确答案是A。
7?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：——你新年决心是什么？——我要努力学习。exercise
锻炼；resolution
决心；job
工作；subject
科目。
因此，正确答案是B。
8?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是介词的辨析。句意：在这学期的开始，我妈妈给我买了一个新书包。with
用，随着；at
在；on
在……上面；by
通过，被。
因此，正确答案是B。
9?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是固定短语。句意：上课开始时，老师让我们提问题。at
the
beginning
of
在……之初，在……开端，固定短语。
因此，正确答案是D。
10?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配。句意：老师在上课开始时给我们讲了一个故事。at
the
beginning
of
在……的开始。
因此，正确答案是A。
11?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词词组。句意：如果你在纸上写下名字，你就能获得一本杂志。cut
down
砍倒；look
down
向下看；turn
down
调低声音，拒绝；write
down
写下。
因此，正确答案是D。
12?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是代词的辨析。句意：如果他们没有为面试做好准备，他们可能得不到这份工作。they
他们，人称代词主格；them
他们，人称代词宾格；theirs
他们的，名词性物主代词；themselves
他们自己，反身代词；此处主语和宾语是同一人，故应用反身代词；prepare
oneself
for
为……做好准备。
因此，正确答案是D。
13?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是介词的辨析。句意：新年就要到了，我们应该在年初下定决心。in
在……里；on
在……上；at
在，at
the
beginning
of
在……开始。
因此，正确答案是C。
14?.
A
15?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词和动词辨析。句意：——你可以解释这个句子的意思吗？——当然，它的意思是你在开玩笑吧。mean
意思，动词；第一空缺少名词，故填meaning，第二空缺少谓语动词，而且主语是第三人称，故填means。
因此，正确答案是B。
第二部分
16?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是介词辨析。句意：他的学校离他家不远。by
在近旁；with
和……一起；to
到……；not
far
from
离……不远。
因此，正确答案是D。
17?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：他通常在五点钟，学校放学后回家。work
工作；finish
结束；leave
离开；relax
放松。
因此，正确答案是B。
18?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是副词辨析。句意：但是今天Steve在六点半的时候还没有回来。still
还；only
仅仅；also
也；just
正好。
因此，正确答案是A。
19?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：当他7点到家时，妈妈问他:“Steve，你今天为什么回来迟了？”get
到达（与to连用）；go
去；arrive
到达（与at连用）；come
来（与to连用）。
因此，正确答案是C。
20?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是疑问词辨析。句意：当他7点到家时，妈妈问他：“Steve，你今天为什么回来迟了？”why
为什么（问原因）；when
什么时候（问时间）；how
怎样（问情况）；what
什么（问事情或职业）。
因此，正确答案是A。
21?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：我的老师叫你明天去我们学校。class
班级，可数名词；school
学校，可数名词；club
社团，可数名词；room
房间，可数名词；结合句意可知此处是school。
因此，正确答案是B。
22?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词与名词辨析。句意：“我的老师叫你明天去我们学校。”他想和你谈谈，”Steve说。drink
喝；look
看；talk
谈话；rule
规则，可数名词；have
a
talk
with
sb.
与某人谈话。
因此，正确答案是C。
23?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：“因为他问了我们一个问题，只有我知道答案，”Steve说。tell
告诉；help
帮助；wish
希望；know
知道。
因此，正确答案是D。
24?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：“真的吗？你很聪明，“妈妈非常高兴。smart
聪明的，形容词；friendly
友好的，形容词；funny
有趣的；lazy
懒惰的。
因此，正确答案是A。
25?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：它使我的裤子脏了。short
短的；dirty
脏的；clean
干净的；long
长长的。
因此，正确答案是B。
第三部分
26?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题，答案出处：Actually,
I've
always
wanted
to
be
an
actor.—Jill
Richardson.
事实上，我一直想成为一名演员。——Jill
Richardson.
因此，正确答案是A。
27?.
D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题，答案出处：Well,
my
parents
have
never
travelled
outside
of
Japan,
so
I
want
to
take
them
to
Australia.
—Hiro
Tanaka.
嗯，我的父母从来没有去过日本以外的地方，所以我想带他们去澳大利亚。
——Hiro
Tanaka.
因此，正确答案是D。
28?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题，答案出处：So
our
dream
is
to
buy
our
own
sailboat.
But
we
haven't
saved
enough
money!"
—Sonia
and
Carlos
Silva.
所以我们的梦想是买我们自己的帆船。但是我们没有攒下足够的钱！”——Sonia
and
Carlos
Silva.
因此，正确答案是C。
29?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：There
is
no
doubt
that
all
of
these
young
students
have
their
own
"China
dream".
毫无疑问所有的年轻学生们都有他们自己的“中国梦”。结合上文三位中国学生分别描述的自己的中国梦可知他们都有自己对于中国的希望和梦想。
因此，正确答案是B。
30?.
D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：…and
I
dream
of
being
able
to
take
good
care
of
my
parents
after
they
retire
(退休).
我梦想在我的父母退休后能够照顾好他们。
因此，正确答案是D。
31?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Beautiful
"China
Dream"
needs
hard
work.
Everyone
should
work
hard
to
make
their
dream
come
true.
美丽“中国梦”需要艰苦奋斗。每个人都应该努力奋斗实现他们的梦。由此可知“中国梦”需要每个人的努力。
因此，正确答案是B。
第四部分
32?.
略。
第6页（共13
页）