鲁教版七年级英语下册Unit 4 How do you make a banana milk shake？单元检测卷(word版含答案解析）

鲁教版七年级英语下册
Unit4
一、单项选择（共15小题；共30分）
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
1.
—_____
people
are
there
in
your
family?
—Three.
A.How
often
B.How
long
C.How
many
D.How
much
从下面各题所给选项中，选出与所给单词划线部分读音不同的选项。
2.
A.latest
B.station
C.question
D.sugar
根据语境，选出最佳选项。
3.
A
(An)
_____
is
something
that
makes
you
understand
there
is
a
possible
danger.
A.meaning
B.appearance
C.warning
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
4.
If
you
_____
blue
and
yellow,
then
you
will
get
green.
A.make
B.mix
C.put
5.
In
the
following
words,
which
underlined
letter
has
a
different
sound
from
the
others?
A.honey
B.oven
C.popcorn
6.
—_____
people
are
there
in
your
family,
Jack?
—Four.
They
are
my
father,
my
mother,
my
sister
and
I.
A.How
much
B.How
many
C.How
long
D.How
often
7.
In
_____,
people
should
drive
their
cars
on
the
left
of
the
road.
A.China
B.America
C.England
8.
I
want
a
sweet
milk.
Put
some
_____
in
my
cup,
please.
A.ice
B.soup
C.salt
D.sugar
9.
—What
can
I
do
for
you?
—I
would
like
something
to
drink.
Do
you
have
any
_____?
A.tomatoes
B.milk
shake
C.salad
D.hamburgers
10.
—Excuse
me.
What
time
is
dinner
_____
in
your
restaurant?
—From
6:00
to
9:00
on
weekdays.
A.predicted
B.included
C.served
D.announced
11.According
to
the
personal
information,
we
know
that
Mary
Connor
lives
in
_____.
PERSONAL
INFORMATION
Name:
Mary
Connor
Address:
63
Lily
Road,
London
SW1,
England.
Nationality:
America
Age:
20
Occupation:
Nurse(Rosewood
Hospital)
Hobbies:
Tennis,
computer
games
Family:
(from
the
USA-live
in
Brighton
now)
Mother-painter,
Father-doctor,one
brother-nurse
A.Canada
B.America
C.England
12.
—The
hotel
_____
breakfast,
lunch
and
dinner.
Are
you
satisfied
with
these
meals?
—Yes.
I
think
all
these
meals
are
amazing.
A.treats
B.serves
C.searches
13.
—_____
days
are
there
in
a
week?
—There
are
seven
days
in
a
week.
A.How
much
B.How
old
C.How
many
14.
People
(人)
in
America
(美国)
eat
much
_____.
A.potatoes
B.onions
(洋葱)
C.beef
(牛肉)
D.hamburgers
15.
—_____
emails
do
you
write
every
week?
—I
write
three
or
four
emails.
A.How
often
B.How
long
C.How
many
D.How
much
二、完形填空（共2小题；共60分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
My
name
is
Tom.
My
parents
and
I
_____16_____
a
great
vacation
in
Dalian
last
summer.
Dalian
is
a
great
city
_____17_____
lots
of
nice
beaches.
So
in
_____18_____
many
people
go
on
vacation
there.
On
the
first
day,
we
_____19_____
to
go
to
the
beach.
We
didn't
like
being
with
too
many
people,
_____20_____
we
started
at
8:00
am.
We
went
to
the
famous
beach—Laohutan.
When
we
_____21_____
there,
only
a
few
people
were
there.
We
were
happy.
We
_____22_____
along
the
beach,
played
with
the
sand
on
the
beach,
and
swam
in
the
sea.
The
water
was
really
_____23_____.
More
and
more
people
came
to
the
beach.
There
were
_____24_____
people
in
the
sea.
Then
my
father
and
I
went
to
play
volleyball
on
the
beach.
Two
young
men
watched
us
and
then
_____25_____
us.
How
happy
we
were!
16.
A.brought
B.gave
C.played
D.took
17.
A.for
B.with
C.on
D.at
18.
A.spring
B.summer
C.autumn
D.winter
19.
A.decided
B.needed
C.talked
D.asked
20.
A.so
B.and
C.or
D.because
21.
A.got
to
B.got
C.arrived
in
D.arrived
at
22.
A.slept
B.lay
C.felt
D.walked
23.
A.hot
B.cold
C.cool
D.dirty
24.
A.quite
a
few
B.a
little
C.a
lot
D.kind
of
25.
A.came
B.went
C.joined
D.talked
Hi,
my
good
friends.
I'm
Bob.
I
come
_____26_____
New
York,
the
US.
Now
I
am
a
student
in
Grade
Seven.
How
_____27_____
students
are
there
in
my
class?
Let
me
tell
you.
There
are
forty-six.
The
teachers
are
very
friendly
(友好的)
to
us
and
we
all
_____28_____
them
very
much.
Please
look
at
the
_____29_____
of
my
school.
It
is
not
too
big
_____30_____
it
is
very
clean.
That
tall
building
is
our
teaching
building.
The
dining
hall
is
behind
the
teaching
building.
We
often
_____31_____
lunch
there.
There
are
lots
of
_____32_____
in
front
of
the
dining
hall
and
many
birds
are
in
them.
As
for
the
_____33_____,
it
is
next
to
the
computer
room,
and
we
often
read
books
there.
_____34_____
is
that?
Oh,
it's
our
playground.
We
often
_____35_____
there.
I
love
my
school
very
much.
26.
A.at
B.in
C.from
D.to
27.
A.old
B.same
C.big
D.many
28.
A.see
B.ask
C.love
D.meet
29.
A.job
B.picture
C.colour
D.number
30.
A.and
B.or
C.but
D.so
31.
A.welcome
B.work
C.live
D.have
32.
A.trees
B.stations
C.farms
D.hotels
33.
A.office
B.library
C.park
D.hospital
34.
A.Who
B.Where
C.What
D.How
35.
A.eat
food
B.read
books
C.do
sports
D.draw
pictures
三、阅读理解-阅读选择（共1小题；共15分）
根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。选项中有一项是多余选项。
(Two
students
are
talking
about
cooking
a
whole
turkey.)
A:
Do
you
know
people
in
the
western
countries
eat
turkey
on
Thanksgiving
Day?
B:
Yes,
I
do.
It's
said
that
it
is
very
delicious.
I
want
to
eat
it,
but
I
can't
cook
it.
_____36_____
A:
Of
course.
_____37_____
B:
What
to
do
next?
A:
Before
putting
the
turkey
into
the
oven,
you
fill
it
with
thin
pieces
of
bread
and
other
ingredients
(原料).
_____38_____
B:
And
then?
A:
Put
the
turkey
in
an
oven
to
cook
for
some
hours.
B:
Can
I
cook
it
in
the
pan
(平底锅)?
A:
Sure.
Some
people
use
a
special
pan
in
order
to
keep
the
meat
moist
(湿润).
B:
_____39_____
A:
Yeah.
Finally
when
the
turkey
is
ready,
you'll
cut
it
into
slices.
B:
Thank
you
very
much
for
your
recipe.
A:
_____40_____
36.
A.It
is
called
"stuffing
(填料)".
B.I'm
sorry,
I
don't
like
the
recipe.
C.Could
you
tell
me
how
to
cook
it?
D.It's
my
pleasure.
E.First
the
turkey
has
to
be
cleaned.
F.Sounds
good!
37.
A.It
is
called
"stuffing
(填料)".
B.I'm
sorry,
I
don't
like
the
recipe.
C.Could
you
tell
me
how
to
cook
it?
D.It's
my
pleasure.
E.First
the
turkey
has
to
be
cleaned.
F.Sounds
good!
38.
A.It
is
called
"stuffing
(填料)".
B.I'm
sorry,
I
don't
like
the
recipe.
C.Could
you
tell
me
how
to
cook
it?
D.It's
my
pleasure.
E.First
the
turkey
has
to
be
cleaned.
F.Sounds
good!
39.
A.It
is
called
"stuffing
(填料)".
B.I'm
sorry,
I
don't
like
the
recipe.
C.Could
you
tell
me
how
to
cook
it?
D.It's
my
pleasure.
E.First
the
turkey
has
to
be
cleaned.
F.Sounds
good!
40.
A.It
is
called
"stuffing
(填料)".
B.I'm
sorry,
I
don't
like
the
recipe.
C.Could
you
tell
me
how
to
cook
it?
D.It's
my
pleasure.
E.First
the
turkey
has
to
be
cleaned.
F.Sounds
good!
四、书面表达（共1小题；共15分）
书面表达。
41.
周末小华邀请了几位新交的美国朋友来家里做客，并亲自为大家制作了冷冻果汁—frozen
fruit
juice，朋友们希望小华能给他们写出具体的制作步骤。假如你是小华，请根据提示写出制作过程。
The
way
to
make
frozen
fruit
juice:
Step
1:
mangoes+bananas+a
knife
Step
2:
blender
Step
3:
paper
cups+refrigerator
(冰箱)
I
like
frozen
fruit
juice
made
from
mangoes,
bananas
and
yogurt.
Do
you
know
how
to
do
it?
First,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
第一部分
1?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是疑问词组辨析。句意：——你家有几个人？——三个人。how
often
多久一次；how
long
多久；how
many
多少，修饰复数名词或复数意义的集体名词；how
much
多少，修饰不可数名词。
因此，正确答案是C。
2?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是语音的辨析。四个单词划线部分读音分别为：/s/；/s/；/s/；/?/。
因此，正确答案是D。
3?.
C
4?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：如果你把蓝色和黄色混合在一起，你将会得到绿色。make
制作；mix
使混合；put
放。
因此，正确答案是B。
5?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是语音。句意：下列哪个单词的下划线的字母的发音和其它的不同？honey
[?h?ni]；oven
[??vn]；popcorn
[?p?pk?:n]。
因此，正确答案是C。
6?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是疑问词的辨析。句意：——Jack，你们家有多少人？——四个人。他们是我爸爸、我妈妈、我姐姐和我。how
many
多少，修饰可数名词复数或复数意义的集体名词；how
much
多少，修饰不可数名词；how
long
多长，多长时间；how
often
多久一次。
因此，正确答案是B。
7?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：在英国，人们应该在马路的左边开车。China
中国；America
美国；England
英国。
因此，正确答案是C。
8?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：我想要一杯甜牛奶。请往我的杯子里加一点糖。ice
冰；soup
汤；salt
盐；sugar
糖。前面说要一杯甜牛奶，由此推知加在杯子里的应该是糖。
因此，正确答案是D。
9?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：——我能为你做点什么？——我想喝点东西。你有奶昔吗？tomato
西红柿；milk
shake
奶昔；salad
沙拉；hamburger
汉堡。
因此，正确答案是B。
10?.
C
【解析】此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：——打扰一下，你们饭店什么时候提供晚餐。——在平日是6点至9点。
predict
预测；include
包含；serve
提供；
announce
宣布。
因此，正确答案是C。
11?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：根据个人信息，我们知道Mary
Connor居住在哪里？根据Address：63
Lily
Road,
London,
SW1,
England.
可知答案。Canada
加拿大；America
美国；England
英格兰。
因此，正确答案是C。
12?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：——这家酒店提供早餐、午餐和晚餐。你对这些餐食满意吗？——是的，我认为所有这些食物都很令人惊喜。treat
请客，款待；serve
提供服务；search
搜寻。
因此，正确答案是B。
13?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是疑问词组的辨析。句意：——一个星期有几天？——一个星期有七天。how
much
多少，接不可数名词；how
old
几岁；how
many
多少，接复数名词。
因此，正确答案是C。
14?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：美国人吃很多牛肉。potatoes土豆，可数名词复数；onions洋葱，可数名词复数；hamburgers汉堡，可数名词复数；beef牛肉，不可数名词。much修饰不可数名词，所以选beef。
因此，正确答案是C。
15?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是短语的辨析。句意：——你每周写多少邮件？——我写三到四封邮件。how
often
多久一次；how
long
多久；how
many
多少，修饰可数名词；how
much
多少，修饰不可数名词。
因此，正确答案是C。
第二部分
16?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：去年夏天我和我的父母一起去大连度假。bring
带来，过去式为brought；give
给，过去式为gave；play
玩，过去式为played；take
采取，用，过去式为took；take
a
vacation
去度假。
因此，正确答案是D。
17?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是介词辨析。句意：大连是一个有很多漂亮沙滩的城市。for
为了......；with
有，随着；on
在......之上；at
在......。
因此，正确答案是B。
18?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：所以，夏天很多人都会去那里度假。spring
春天；summer
夏天；autumn
秋天；winter
冬天。
因此，正确答案是B。
19?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：第一天，我们决定去沙滩。decide
决定；need
需要；talk
谈论；ask
询问。
因此，正确答案是A。
20?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是连词辨析。句意：我们不喜欢和太多人待在一起，所以我们在早上8:00出发。so
所以；and
和；or
或者；because
因为。
因此，正确答案是A。
21?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是短语辨析。句意：当我们到那里时，那里只有几个人。get
to
到达；arrive
in
到达，后接大地点；arrive
at
到达，后接小地点。there
那里，表示到达那里时前面不加介词。
因此，正确答案是B。
22?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：我们沿着海滩走。sleep
睡觉；lay
下蛋；feel
感觉；walk
走路。
因此，正确答案是D。
23?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：水真的很凉。hot
热的；cold
寒冷的；cool
凉爽的；dirty
脏的。
因此，正确答案是C。
24?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是词组辨析。句意：海里有很多人。quite
a
few
很多，不少，后接可数名词复数；a
little
一些，后接不可数名词；a
lot
很，非常，用于修饰副词；kind
of
有点，用于修饰形容词。
因此，正确答案是A。
25?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：两个年轻男人看到我们然后和加入了我们。come
来，过去式为came；go
走，过去式为went；join
加入，过去式为joined；talk
谈论，过去式为talked。
因此，正确答案是C。
26?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是介词的辨析。句意：我来自美国纽约。form
从……，come
from
来自。at
在（时间、地点等）；in
在……里面；to
到，往。
因此，正确答案是C。
27?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：我的班级有多少学生？many
很多；old
年老的；same
相同的；big
大的。how
many
多少，修饰可数名词复数形式。
因此，正确答案是D。
28?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：老师对我们都很友好，我们都非常爱他们。love
爱；see
看见；ask
问；meet
遇见。
因此，正确答案是C。
29?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：请看我的学校的照片。picture
照片；job
工作；colour
颜色；number
数字，号码。
因此，正确答案是B。
30?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是连词的辨析。句意：它不大，但是很干净。but
但是；and
并且；or
或者；so
所以。
因此，正确答案是C。
31?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：我们经常在那里吃午饭。have
吃，喝；welcome
欢迎；work
工作；live
居住。
因此，正确答案是D。
32?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：在餐厅前面有很多树，上面有很多鸟。tree
树；station
车站；farm
农场；hotel
酒店。
因此，正确答案是A。
33?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：至于图书馆，它挨着计算机房，我们经常在那里读书。library
图书馆；office
办公室；park
公园；hospital
医院。
因此，正确答案是B。
34?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是疑问词的辨析。句意：那是什么？what
什么；who
谁；where
哪里；how
怎样。
因此，正确答案是C。
35?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词短语的辨析。句意：我们经常在里面运动。do
sports
运动；eat
food
吃食物；read
books
读书；draw
pictures
画画。由上文“噢，那是我们的操场。”可知答案。
因此，正确答案是C。
第三部分
36?.
C
【解析】
句意：你能告诉我怎么做吗？结合上文B说“I
want
to
eat
it,
but
I
can't
cook
it.
我想吃，但我不会做。”可知此处B问A能不能告诉他怎么做。
因此，正确答案是C。
37?.
E
【解析】
句意：首先，火鸡必须被清洗干净。结合下文B问“What
to
do
next?
下一步做什么？”可知此处是首先应做什么。
因此，正确答案是E。
38?.
A
【解析】
句意：它被称为“填料”。结合前文A说“Before
putting
the
turkey
into
the
oven,
you
fill
it
with
thin
pieces
of
bread
and
other
ingredients
(原料).
在把火鸡放入烤箱之前，你要把它装满面包和其他配料”可知此处是对该步骤的总结。
因此，正确答案是A。
39?.
F
【解析】
句意：听起来真棒！结合前文A说“Some
people
use
a
special
pan
in
order
to
keep
the
meat
moist(湿润).
有些人用特殊的平底锅来保持肉湿润。”及下文A说“Yeah.
是的。”可知此处是B感叹用特殊平底锅来保持肉湿润听起来很棒。
因此，正确答案是F。
40?.
D
【解析】
句意：不用客气。根据前文B说“Thank
you
very
much
for
your
recipe.
非常感谢你的食谱。”可知正确答案。
因此，正确答案是D。
第四部分
41?.
I
like
frozen
fruit
juice
made
from
mangoes,
bananas
and
yogurt.
Do
you
know
how
to
do
it?
First,
peel
two
mangoes
and
three
bananas,
and
cut
them
up
with
a
knife.
Then
put
them
into
the
blender.
Next,
pour
some
yogurt
into
the
blender.
Turn
on
the
blender.
After
a
while,
pour
the
juice
into
the
paper
cups.
Finally,
put
them
into
the
refrigerator.
【解析】
好单词：
1.frozen
冷冻的
2.peel
剥皮
3.blender
搅拌机
4.yogurt
酸奶
好短语：
1.cut
up
切碎
2.pour
sth
into
将......倒入
3.turn
on
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