中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit7
Section
A
1a-2d同步练习
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1．I
need
a
piece
of
________(纸)
to
write
down
his
telephone
number.
2．
Shared
bikes
can
help
people
travel
around
freely
in
cities
without
________(污染).
3．I
wonder
what
the
________(将来)
will
be
like.
4．We
should
try
our
best
to
protect
the
________
(环境)．
5．Don't
give
this
________(植物)
too
much
water,
or
it
will
die
soon.
Ⅱ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
6．The
sun,
the
moon
and
Mars
are
all
p________.
7．We
all
live
on
the
e________
and
it
is
our
only
home.
8．My
sister
is
going
to
play
a
p________
in
saving
wild
animals.
9．You
don't
need
to
pay
any
money
for
it.
It
is
f________.
10．—Will
people
l________
to
be
200
years
old?
—No,
they
won't.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
11．你认为每个人的家里都将会有机器人吗？
Do
you
think
________
________
________
robots
in
everyone's
home?
12．我们都应该参与到保持教室干净、整洁的工作中来。
All
of
us
should
________
________
________
in
________
the
classroom
clean
and
tidy.
13．100年后，超市里的一切东西都将会是免费的。
Everything
________
________
________
in
the
supermarket
________
________
________．
14．现在，地球正处在极大的危险中。
The
earth
is
________
________
________
now.
15．在将来，人们将会活到二百岁。
People
will
________
________
________
two
hundred
years
old
________
________
________．
16．露西认为孩子们将不去上学，但我不这样认为。
Lucy
thinks
kids
________
go
to
school,
but
I
________
________
________．
IV、语法填空
What
will
the
future
be
like?
I
think
the
environment
will
be
17._____
great
danger.
Cities
will
be
more
18._____
(crowd)
and
polluted.
There
will
be
fewer
trees.
I
think
19._____
(people)
everyday
life
will
be
very
different
in
the
future.
People
will
live
under
the
sea.
Some
special
20._____
(machine)
will
provide
(提供)
people
with
oxygen
(氧气).
There
will
be
no
21._____
(pollute)
in
the
sea,
and
people
will
go
on22.
_____
(eat)
fish.
People
will
have
robots
in
23._____
(they)
homes.
These
robots
will
help
them
a
lot.
So
people
won't
have
to
work
long
hours.
People
won't
spend
too
much
time
doing
housework,
24._____.
In
this
way,
people
will
spend
more
free
time
doing
25._____
they
like.
I
also
believe
that
everyone
will
26._____
able
to
travel
to
the
moon.
V.阅读理解
Computers
are
useful
machines.
They
can
help
people
a
lot
in
their
everyday
life.
For
example,
they
can
help
people
save
much
time,
and
they
can
help
people
work
out
many
problems
they
can't
do
easily.
Our
country
asks
everyone
to
learn
to
use
computers
except
the
old
people.
Today
more
and
more
families
have
their
own
computers.
Parents
buy
computers
for
their
children.
They
hope
computers
can
help
them
improve
their
studies
in
school.
Yet
many
of
the
children
use
computers
to
play
games,
to
watch
videos
or
to
sing
karaoke
instead
of
studying.
So
many
teachers
and
parents
complain
that
computers
can't
help
children
to
study
but
make
them
fall
behind.
So
computers
are
locked
by
parents
in
the
boxes.
In
some
other
countries,
even
some
scientists
hate
computers.
They
say
computers
let
millions
of
people
lose
their
jobs
or
bring
them
a
lot
of
trouble.
Will
computers
really
bring
people
trouble
or
can
they
bring
people
happiness?
It
will
be
decided
by
people
themselves.
( )27.Why
do
we
say
the
computer
is
a
useful
machine?
A．Because
our
country
asks
us
to
learn
to
use
it.
B．Because
it
can
help
us
a
lot.
C．Because
we
can
use
it
to
play
games.
D．Because
it
can
help
us
to
find
jobs.
( )28.What
do
many
teachers
and
parents
complain
about?
A．Their
students
and
children
use
computers
to
play
games.
B．Computers
let
them
lose
their
jobs.
C．Computers
make
the
students
and
children
fall
behind.
D．Computers
bring
people
a
lot
of
trouble.
( )29.In
this
passage
we
know
computers
________.
A．also
bring
us
trouble
B．bring
us
happiness
only
C．are
hated
by
most
people
D．are
bad
for
people's
health
( )30.How
do
you
understand
the
last
sentence
of
this
passage?
It
means
________.
A．computers
are
used
by
people
B．people
can
live
well
without
computers
C．one
must
decide
how
to
use
computers
D．computers
are
strange
machines
Unit7Section
A
1a-2d同步练习参考答案：
Ⅰ.1.paper 2.pollution 3.future 4．environment 5.plant
Ⅱ.6.
planets 7.
earth 8.
Part
9.
free 10.
live
Ⅲ.11.there
will
be
12．play
a
part;
keeping
13．will
be
free;
in
100
years
14．in
great
danger
15．live
to
be;
in
the
future
16．won't;
don't
think
so
IV.
17.
in
18.
crowded
19.
people’s
20.
machines
21.
pollution
22.
Eating
23.
their
24.
either
25.
what
26.
Be
V.
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人教新目标八年级英语上册
Section
A
(1a—2d)
Unit
7
Will
people
have
robots?
听说课公开课
Learning
goals
学习掌握下列11个单词、词组：
paper；
pollution；
pollute；
environment；
planet；
plant
trees；
make
prediction；
in
the
future；on
the
earth；
in
great
danger;
play
a
part
in
doing
2.
能用句型will
+
do
there
will
be
简单谈论对未来的预测。
3.
能正确使用more;
less;
fewer表示数量.
4.
听力练习：理解听力练习材料，获取所需信息。
1.
paper
[?pe?p?(r)]
2.
Pollution
[p?'lu??(?)n]
3.
pollute
[p?'lu?t]
4.
prediction
[pr?'d?k?(?)n]
5.
future
['fju?t??]
6.
environment
[?n'va?r?nm(?)nt]
7.
planet
['pl?n?t]
8.
earth
[??θ]
9.
plant
[plɑ?nt]
10.part
[pɑ?t]
11.
play
a
part
纸；纸张
污染；污染物
（名词）
污染
（动词）
预言；预测
将来；未来
环境
行星
地球；世界
v.
种植;
n.
植物
部分
参与(某事)
Learn
new
words
What
are
you
going
to
be
when
you
grow
up?
Make
a
conversation
in
your
group.
Lead
in
A:What
are
you
going
to
be
when
you
grow
up?
B:
I’m
going
to
be
a
teacher.
＝
I
will
be
a
teacher.
A:What
are
you
going
to
be
when
you
grow
up?
B:I’m
going
to
be
a
basketball
player.
I’ll
be
a
basketball
player.
＝
Pair
work
A:
What
are
you
going
to
do
this
afternoon?
B:
I’m
going
to
work
on
the
farm.
＝
I
will
work
on
the
farm.
A:
What
are
you
going
to
do
this
weekend?
B:
I’m
going
to
visit
my
grandparents.
＝
I
will
visit
my
grandparents.
I’m
going
to
exercise
every
day
because
I
want
to
be
a
policewoman.
I’m
going
to
study
trade
hard
because
I
want
to
be
a
trader.
In
Unit
6,
we
learned
the
pattern
“be
going
to
…”
to
talk
about
future
intentions.
This
class
we’ll
learn
the
pattern
“will
…”
to
talk
about
or
predict
the
future.
Are
you
going
to
have
robots
in
your
homes
in
the
future?
Do
you
have
robots
in
your
home
now?
Do
you
think
there
will
be
robots
in
our
classroom?
Will
the
robots
help
you
with
housework?
Make
predictions(预测)
only
one
country
How
will
your
life
be
like
in
100
years?
Can
you
say
any
sentences?
There
will
be
only
one
country.
robot
There
will
be
robots
in
people’s
homes?
People
will
have
robots
in
their
homes.
People
won’t
use
money.
Everything
will
be
×
$
0
$
0
$
0
$
0
free.
will
not
People
___
read
the
books
only
on
computers,
not
on
______.
×
will
paper
The
kids___________________.
×
won’t
go
to
school
They
_______
at
home
__________.
will
study
on
computers
will
not
A
D
1.
People
will
have
robots
in
their
homes.
A
D
2.
People
won’t
use
money.
Everything
will
be
free.
A
D
3.
Books
will
only
be
on
computers,
not
on
paper.
A
D
4.
Kids
won’t
go
to
school.
They’ll
study
at
home
on
computers.
A
D
5.
There
will
only
be
one
country.
A
D
6.
People
will
live
to
be200
years
old.
=
will
not
=
they
will
1a
How
will
the
world
be
different
in
100
years
from
now?
Read
these
predictions.
Check
A
for
agree
or
D
for
disagree.
预言；预测；预示
1.
People
will
have
robots
in
their
homes.
2.
People
won’t
use
money.
Everything
will
be
free.
3.
Books
will
only
be
on
computers,
not
on
paper.
4.
Kids
won’t
go
to
school.
They’ll
study
at
home
on
computers.
5.
There
will
only
be
one
country.
6.
People
will
live
to
be
200
years
old.
1b
Listen
and
circle
the
predictions
you
hear
in
1a.
Boy
1:
Do
you
think
people
will
have
________
in
their
homes
in
100
years?
Boy
2:
______,
I
do.
I
saw
a
robot
on______,
and
it
cleaned
the
__________.
Boy
1:
Well,
I
________
think
people
will
use
_______.
Boy
2:
Do
you
think
_________will
be
_______?
Boy
1:
Yeah,
probably.
Boy
2:
I
think
there
will
be
only
one
________.
Boy
1:
Only
one
country
in
the
world?
Will
there
be
world
peace?
Boy
2:
I
hope
so.
Boy
1:
I
think
kids
_______
go
to
school.
They’ll
_______
at
home
on
________.
Boy
2:
Oh,
I
disagree.
Boy
1:
You
do?
Boy
2:
Yeah,
there
will
always
be_________.
robots
Yes
TV
kitchen
don’t
money
study
country
Listen
and
fill
in
the
blanks,
then
read
after
the
tape.
everything
free
won’t
computers
schools
1c
Ask
and
answer
questions
about
the
predictions
in
1a.
A:
Will
people
use
money
in
100
years?
B:
No,
they
won’t.
Everything
will
be
free.
Will
people
live
to
be
200
years
old?
A:
Yes,
they
will.
意为“活到……”。
read
on
computers
study
at
home
have
robots
in
their
homes
only
one
country
$
0
$
0
use
money
free
A:
Will
people
…?
B:
Yes…/No…
Will
people…?
A:
Yes…/No…
live
to
be
200
years
old
Practice
There
will
be
more
people
in
the
future.
more+可数名词复数/不可数名词
表示“更多的……”。
many/much-more-most
There
will
be
fewer
cars
in
the
future.
Present
Future
few+可数名词复数表示“更少的……”。few-fewer-fewest
Presentation
Present
Future
There
will
be
less
water
pollution
in
the
future.
less+不可数名词表示“更少的……”。little-less-least
many—more—most
much—more—most
few—fewer—fewest
little—less—least
修饰可数名词
修饰不可数名词
more
trees
more
water
less
meat
fewer
people
few表示否定
little表示否定
a
few表示肯定
a
little表示肯定
many的比较级
much的比较级
little的比较级
Remember
There
will
be
______buildings.
_______的比较级
There
will
be
_______water.
______的比较级
There
will
be
______pollution.
more
_______的比较级
There
will
be
______trees
fewer
______的比较级
Practice
more
many
less
little
much
few
Listen
and
circle
the
words
you
hear.
There
will
be
(more/less/fewer)
people.
There
will
be
(more/less/fewer)
free
time.
There
will
be
(more/less/fewer)
cars.
There
will
be
(more/less/fewer)
pollution.
There
will
be
(more/less/fewer)
trees.
2a
Listen
again.
Check
(
)
the
predictions
you
hear.
______
1.
There
will
be
fewer
people.
______
2.
There
will
be
less
free
time.
______
3.
People
will
use
the
subway
less.
______
4.
There
will
be
more
pollution.
______
5.
Cities
will
be
very
big
and
crowded.
2b
Ms.
Steen:
OK,
now
I
want
to
hear
everyone’s
________
about
the
_______.
Girl
1:
Well,
I
think
there
will
be
_______
people.
Ms.
Steen:
More
people?
OK?
What
else?
Boy
1:
I
think
there
will
be
_______
free
time.
Ms.
Steen:
I
hope
not!
Girl
2
:
Well,
I
think
there
will
be
________
cars.
Ms.
Steen:
You
do
?
Girl
2
:
Yes,
people
will
use
the
subway
_______.
Ms.
Steen:
That’s
a
great
idea.
Let’s
hear
another
prediction.
Boy
2:
There
will
be
_______
pollution.
Ms.
Steen:
That
will
be
good
for
the
_______!
Girl
1:
I
think
there
will
be
_______
trees.
And
cities
will
be
really
_______
and
_______
because
there
will
be
a
lot
________
people.
more
prediction
future
more
less
fewer
less
earth
fewer
big
crowded
more
Listen
and
fill
in
the
blanks,
then
read
after
the
tape.
Make
conversations
about
the
predictions
in
2a
and
2b.
A:
What’s
your
prediction
about
the
future?
B:
I
think
there
will
be
more
pollution.
A:
Really?
I
don’t
think
so.
But
I
think
there
will
be
fewer
trees.
2c
Read
the
conversation
and
answer
questions.
1.
What
is
Jill
reading?
2.What
will
the
future
be
like?
A
book
about
the
future.
Cities
will
be
more
crowded
and
polluted.
There
will
fewer
trees
and
the
environment
will
be
in
great
danger.
3.
Will
people
have
to
move
to
other
planets?
Maybe.
4.
What
can
we
do
?
We
can
use
water
and
plant
more
trees
.
Everything
should
play
a
part
in
saving
the
earth.
2d
Nick:
What
are
you
reading,
Jill?
Jill:
It’s
a
book
about
the
future.
Nick:
Sounds
cool.
So
what
will
the
future
be
like?
Jill:
Well,
cities
will
be
more
crowded
and
polluted.
There
will
be
fewer
trees
and
the
environment
will
be
in
great
danger.
Nick:
That
sounds
bad
！Will
we
have
to
move
to
other
planets.
Jill:
Maybe.
But
I
want
to
live
on
the
earth.
Nick:
Me,
too.
Then
what
can
we
do?
Jill:
We
can
use
less
water
and
plant
more
trees.
Every
should
play
a
part
in
saving
the
earth.
Role-play
the
conversation.
2d
1.以Do
you
think开头的疑问句，用于___________________，答语通常直接对应Do
you
think后的_________内容。如:Do
you
think
he
will
go
there
with
us?
–Of
course
,
_________.
2.
I
think
…
用于不是确切地表达自己的_________.I
don’t
think
so.意为_________________，
用来表示对别人的观点持有____
的看法。I
think
so.意为________，
用来表示对别人的观点持有____
的看法。
①--I
think
they
will
come
back
next
week.
--____________________
(我认为如此)
②--I
think
there
will
be
fewer
cars
in
the
future.
--____________________(我认为不是这样的).
征求对方的意见或看法
宾语从句
he
will
看法
我认为不是这样的
不同
我认为如此
相同
语言点探究
I
think
so.
I
don’t
think
so.
3.
fewer与less及more表数量的用法
fewer
是_______的比较级，修饰_______名词。带否定含义“几乎没有,
很少的”，反义词为______译为
______
less是_______的比较级，修饰______名词。带否定含义“几乎没有,
很少的”，反义词为______译为
______
如：
①今年雨水较少。
We
have
________rain
this
year.
②山上的数目将会更少。
There
will
be
_______
trees
on
the
hill.
more
是many/much比较级，后跟名词。He
will
have
more
good
friends.
There
will
be
more
air
pollution.
few
more
更多的
little
不可数
more
更多的
fewer
可数
less
4.
will
引导的一般将来时:一般将来时表示将来发生的动作或情况，最基本的结构：will
+
动词原形
will
可用于各种人称及单复数。
肯定句
People
will
have
robots
in
their
homes.
一般疑问句：把will提到句子主语之前，结尾变问号。Will
people
have
robots
at
home?
否定句：在will
的后面加not即可。
People
will
not
(won’t)
have
robots
in
their
homes.
5.So
what
will
the
future
be
like?那么，未来会是什么样子？
what
will
……
be
like?意为：“…..将会怎么样？”
eg:
What
will
the
weather
be
like
tomorrow?
扩展：“What’s
sb
like?”意为
“某人怎么样？”常用于询问某人的性格、品质等。
eg:----What’s
Tom
like?
----He
is
funny.
I.
根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.
I
like
books
on
_______
(paper),
not
on
computers.
2.
I
think
there
will
be________
(robot)
everywhere
in
50
years.
3.
There
will
be
more
_________(pollution)
on
earth.
4.
I
will
have
_____
(little)
free
time
next
month
than
this
month.
5.
--There
will
be
more
trees
in
the
future.
--I
disagree.
I
think
there
will
be
_____
(few)
trees.
paper
robots
pollution
less
fewer
Class
Test
1.
-
一百年后人们还使用钱吗？
-
不，不用。
2.
未来孩子们不会去上学了，他们
将在家里用电脑学习。
3.
这个周六我们将骑自行车去旅行。
4.
抱歉，我以后不会再迟到了。
5.
明天她将参观科学博物馆吗？
-
Will
people
use
money
in
100
years?
-
No,
they
won’t.
Kids
won’t
go
to
school
in
the
future.
They’ll
study
at
home
on
computers.
II.
翻译句子
We
will
go
bike
riding
this
Saturday.
Sorry,
I
won’t
be
late
again.
Will
she
visit
the
Science
Museum
tomorrow?
6.
莉萨半个小时之后到。
Lisa
will
arrive
in
half
an
hour.
7.
未来会是什么样呢？
What
will
the
future
be
like?
Homework:
Make
predictions
in
100years
.
2.
Preview
GF-3c
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