(共25张PPT)
人教版
七年级下
中考复习:Unit
1-Unit
6复习课件
Words
1.sing(v.)→_________(n.)歌手;歌唱家→________(过去式)→________
(过去分词)唱歌
2.swim(v.)→________(过去式)→_________
(过去分词)→____________(现在分词)游泳→
____________(n.)游泳者
3.dance(v.)→___________(n.)跳舞者
4.draw(v.)→_______
(过去式)→___________(过去分词)画
5.story(n.)→
_________(复数)故事;小说
6.write(v.)→________
(过去式)→________(过去分同)→
________(n.)作者;作家
8.teach(v.)→_________
(过去式/过去分词)教;讲授
9.tooth(n.)→________(复数)
牙齿
10.usua1(adj.)→
________(反义词)不寻常的;与众不同的→________(adv.
)通常地;正常地;
singer
sang
sung
swam
swum
swimming
swimmer
dancer
drew
drawn
stories
wrote
written
writer
taught
teeth
unusual
usually
Words
11.work(v.
&.n.
)→
_________(n.
)工人→
_________(pl.
)作品
12.fun(n.)→_______(adj.
)奇怪的;滑稽好笑的
13.clean(v.)→________(n.)清洁工
14.quick(adj.)→_________(adv.)很快地
15.1ife(n.)→_______(p1.)生命;生活
16.ride(v.)→_______(过去式)→
_________(过去分词
)骑
17.drive(v.)→_______(过去式)→
_________
(过去分词
)开车;驾驶
18.live(v.)→______(adj.)活着的;在世的→_____(adj.)充满活力的;生机勃勃的;活泼的
19.across(prep.)→_______穿过;横过;越过→__________(n.)十字路口
20.many(adj.)→______(比较级)更多的(地)→
________(最高级)最多的(地)
worker
works
funny
cleaner
quickly
lives
rode
ridden
drove
driven
alive
lively
cross
crossing
more
most
21.village(n.)→
__________(n.)村民
22.true(adj.)→________(adv.)
真正地→_________(n.)真实;真相
23.fight(v.)→_________(过去式/过去分词)打架;争吵
24.bring(v.)→_________(过去式/过去分词)拿来;取来;带来→_______(反义词)带走;买下;拿;取
25.important(adj.)
→_____________(n.)
重要性→_______________(反义词)不重要的
26.quiet(adj.)
→__________(adv.)安静地,平静地
27.noise(n.)
→_________(adj.)吵闹的
28.read(v.)→________(过去式/过去分词)→__________(n.)阅读
29.luck(n.)
→________(adj.)
幸运的→__________(adv.)幸运地
30.terrible(adj.)→__________(adv.)可怕地;糟糕地;极度地
villager
truly
truth
fought
brought
take
importance
unimportant
quietly
noisy
read
reading
lucky
luckily
terribly
31.learn(v.)
→_________(过去式)学习;学会
→_________(n.)学习者
32.zoo(n.)→________(pl.)动物园
33.beauty(n.)
→___________(adj.)
美丽的;美好的→____________(adv.)美丽地;美好地
34.Australia(adj.)→_____________(n.&adj.)澳大利亚人;澳大利亚的;澳大利亚人的
35.south(n.)→_____________(adj.)南方的;在南方的
36.sleep(v.&n.)→_______(过去式/过去分词)睡觉
→___________(adj.);困倦的;不活跃的
→_________(adj.)睡着的
37.friend(n.)
→____________(adj.)友好的→____________(n.)友谊;友情
38.danger(n.)→__________(adj.)危险的→______(反义词)安全;安全性;平安
39.use(v.)
→______(adj.)有用的
→________(adj.)无用的
40.child(n.)→_________(pl.)孩子们
learnt
learner
zoos
beautiful
beautifully
Australian
southern
slept
sleepy
asleep
friendly
friendship
dangerous
safety
useful
useless
children
Phrases
1._________________________
弹吉他/小提琴/钢琴
2.________________跟…说
3.________________与……结交朋友
4._____________擅长
5._____________起床
6.___________到达;开始;达到…地步
7.____________要么…要么…
8.___________上床睡觉
play
the
guitar/
violin/
piano
talk
to/with
make
friends
with
be
good
at
get
up
get
to
either…or…
go
to
bed
Phrases
9._____________散步
10._________许多,大量
11._______________
需要做某事
12._____________认为
13._____________实现
14.__________准时,按时
15.___________做……迟到
16.__________不得不
take
a
walk
lots
of
need
to
do
sth
think
of
come
true
on
time
be
late
for
have
to
17.______外出
我今晚要出去玩。
18.__________________
对某人要求严格
19.__________有几分,有点儿
20.____________________来自于
21.__________迷路
22.___________
砍倒
23.___________________处于(极大)危险之中
24.__________________
通过电话交谈
25._____________________________________________过得很愉快
go
out
be
strict
with
sb
kind
of
be
from
/
come
from
get
lost
cut
down
in
(great)
danger
talk
on
the
phone
have
a
good/great
time
/
have
fun
/
enjoy
oneself
Sentences
I
want
to
join
a
sports
club.我想加入运动俱乐部。
want
to
do
sth想要做某事;want
sth想要某物;want
sb
to
do
sth想要某人做某事
辨析join,take
part
in和attend
join强调加入党派,组织
take
part
in强调加入某个组织并在其中发挥作用
attend强调参加会议,不强调发挥作用
Sentences
-This
summer
a
lot
of
athletes
will
go
to
Brazil
to_____the
2016Rio
Olympics.
-I
love
sports
and
I
can't
wait
to
enjoy
the
exciting
moments.
A.take
part
in
B.take
pride
in
C.take
in
解析:take
part
in参加...,句子空缺的意义为参加比赛,填入take
part
in,故选A。
Sentences
You
are
very
good
at
telling
stories.
你很擅长讲故事。
be
good
at擅长,同义短语do
well
in,反义短语be
poor
in
辨析:speak,tell,talk和say
speak可作及物、不及物动词,作及物动词后面一般跟语言
tell描述连续诉说,tell
sb
sth或tell
sb
to
do
sth
talk一般作不及物动词,短语talk
to/with
sb和某人交谈
say一般强调说话的内容
Sentences
He
is__________at
English
than
me.
A.good
B.better
C.best
解析:句意,他比我更擅长英语,短语be
good
at擅长,句子用了than,可知good用比较级better,故选B。
Sentences
In
the
evening,
I
either
watch
TV
or
play
computer
games.
either的用法:1.作代词
2.either..or..或者...或者,做主语时,谓语遵循就近一致原则
反义词neither...nor...既不...也不
3.辨析:also,as
well,either和too
also一般放于句中,as
well放于肯定句尾,either放于否定句句尾,too放于句尾,前面需要加逗号隔开
Sentences
—
Can
I
come
today
or
tomorrow?
—________
is
OK.
I'm
busy
today
and
tomorrow.
A.
Either
B.
Neither
C.
Each
D.
None
解析:
either两者中任一个,neither两者都不,each每一个,none没有一个;根据
I'm
busy
today
and
tomorrow可知今天明天哪一天都不行,故选B.
Sentences
How
long
does
it
take
you
to
get
to
school?
辨析:how
long,how
far,how
soon和how
often
how
long一般对“for+一段时间”进行提问;how
far一般对距离提问;how
soon一般对”in+一段时间”进行提问;how
often一般对次数进行提问
辨析:take,spend,cost和pay.
都表示花费,It
takes
sb
sometime
to
do
sth
Sentences
sth
cost
sb
some
money
sb
pay
some
money
for
sth
sb
spend
some
money
on
sth
—
________
is
it
from
your
home
to
your
school,
Anna?
—
It's
quite
near,
only
five
minutes'
walk.
A.
How
many
B.
How
far
C.
How
long
D.
How
soon
Sentences
Do
you
walk
or
ride
a
bike?
Do
you
go
by
bus
or
by
train?
乘坐交通工具常用结构by+交通工具或者in/on+冠词/形物代+工具
用动词短语表示交通工具:
1.take+a/the+交通工具
2.walk
to步行去,drive
to开车去,ride
to骑车/马去
-Does
your
mother
go
to
work
by
bike
every
day?
-No.She
sometimes
takes______bus.
A.a
B.an
C./
Sentences
For
many
students,
it
is
easy
to
get
to
school.
对许多学生来说,到校很容易。
It
is+adj+for
sb
to
do
sth对某人做某事而言...(其中adj修饰物)
It
is
+adj+of
sb
to
do
sth对某人做某事而言...(其中adj修饰人)
It's
very
kind________
you
to
lend
me
your
reusable
shopping
bags.
A.
of
B.
for
C.
to
D.
with
Sentences
And
we
always
have
to
wear
the
school
uniform.
而且我们必须总穿校服。
辨析:put
on/wear/dress/in
put
on穿上,强调动作
wear穿着,强调状态
dress穿上,穿着,后面常跟人,dress
sb给某人穿衣
in穿着,后面跟颜色或衣服,做表语和定语
Sentences
—Why
don’t
you
like
the
cat?你为什么不喜欢那只猫呢?
—Well,because
she’s
kind
of
boring.
那是因为她有点无趣。
1.why特殊疑问词,对原因进行提问
2.kind
of有点,修饰形容词
a
kind
of一种,different
kinds
of各种各样的...
—Do
you
know
________
Ann
goes
to
work
every
day?
—Usually
by
underground.
A.
why
B.
how
C.
when
D.
whether
Grammar
规则形容词的比较级和最高级构成:
单音节词尾+er
/
est
few-fewer-fewest
以e结尾词尾+r
/
st
nice-nicer-nicest
以辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i+er
/
est
busy-busier-busiest
以重读闭音节结尾的,双写最后字母+er
/
est
fat-fatter-fattest
多音节和部分双音节词,前面+more
/
most
popular-more
popular-most
popular
少数词有两种变化:friendly,
clever,
simple
不规则变化
good-better-best
well-better-best
ill-worse-worst
bad
/
badly-worse-worst
many-more-most
little-less-least
far-farther-farthest
far-further-further
Grammar
形容词原级、比较级、最高级句型
as+原级形式+as…
not
so
(as)+原级形式+as…
比较级形式+than…
the
+最高级形式+of…
(in…)
Which
(Who)
…+比较级形式,…or…?
Which
(Who)
…+最高级形式,…,
…or…?
三个特殊句型:比较级+and+比较级:越来越…
the+比较级,the+比较级:越…,越…
one
of+最高级+名词复数:最…之一
Grammar
现在进行时态:
含义:表示说话时正在发生的动作
结构:be(am;is;are)+doing
常与now;at
present及Look!;Listen!连用
动词的现在分词构成
1.
一般情况+ing
work-working
2.
以不发音的e结尾,去e+ing
come-coming
3.
以重读闭音节结尾,双写最后一个字母+ing
plan-planning
Grammar
The
hotel
is
very
old.
It's
one
of________
buildings
in
the
city.
A.
old
B.
older
C.
oldest
D.
the
oldest
--You
are
in
a
hurry.Where
are
you
going?
---To
the
cinema.Jim___for
me
there!
A.waits
B.is
waiting
C.waited
D.was
waiting
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
七年级下Unit
1-Unit
6同步测试题
一、单选题
1.I
love
my
English
teacher
because
she
is
_______________
a
friend
to
me.
A.?from????????????????????????????????B.?far?????????????????????????????????????C.?like?????????????????????????????????D.?of
2.—
Are
you
______________
to
cross
the
river
on
a
ropeway?
—
Yes,
a
little.
But
now
we
don't
have
to
do
so.
A.?afraid?????????????????????????????B.?interested?????????????????????????C.?happy?????????????????????????????D.?relaxed
3.Li
Wen
is
a
normal
______________
boy
from
the
countryside.
He
works
hard
and
does
well
in
school.
A.?15-years-old???????????????????B.?15-year-old??????????????
?????C.?15-years-old???????????????????D.?15-year-olds
4.For
some
students
in
Africa.
it's
difficult
______________
school.
A.?to
get
to??????????????????????????B.?get
to?????????????????????????????
????C.?to
get?????????????????????????????D.?get
5.—
Can
you
tell
me
when
you
can
_______________?
—
I
can
_______________
my
home
at
eight.
A.?arrive
at:
reach??
???????????B.?arrive;
get
to?????????????
????C.?reach;
arrive?????????????????D.?get
to;
arrive
6.The
teacher
can
help
us
make
our
dreams
______________.
A.?come
true???????????????????????B.?come
on???????????????????????
??C.?come
to???????????
?????????????D.?come
with
7.I
take
the
bus
at
the
bus
_______________
every
day.
A.?ride????????????????????????????????B.?stop??????????????????????????????????
??C.?color?????????????????????????????D.?club
8.A
boat
an
help
us
______________
the
river.
A.?swim??????????????????????????????B.?cross?????????????????????????????????????C.?go?????????????????????????????????D.?play
9.How
do
you
get
to
the
library,
by
bike
______________
by
bus?
A.?and?????????????????????????????????B.?or????????????????????????????????????
????C.?but????????????????????????????????D.?so
10.—
What
do
you
want
to
be
when
you
grow
up?
—
My
______________
is
to
be
a
doctor.
A.?dream????????????????????????????B.?interest?????????????????????????????????C.?job?????????????????????????????????D.?hobby
11.—
_______________?
—
She
is
an
English
teacher.
A.?What's
your
sister's
name??????????????????????????
??????B.?How
is
your
sister
C.?What's
your
sister's
job????????????????????????????????
????D.?How
old
is
your
sister
12.Molly
has
a
relaxing
_______________
.She
only
works
from
Monday
to
Friday.
A.?show??????????????????????????????B.?homework???????????????????????????C.?exercise??????????????????????????D.?job
13.—
We
do
morning
exercises
_______________
the
morning.
—
Well,
it's
good
_______________
your
health.
A.?for;
for???????????????????????????B.?in;
in??????????????????????????
???????C.?in;
for?????????????????????????????D.?for;
in
14.We
always
_______________
our
classroom
every
Friday
afternoon.
A.?clean
up?????????????????????????B.?put
up??????????????????????????
????C.?use
up????????????????????????????D.?get
up
15.My
mother
_______________
clean
the
living
room
_______________
weekends.
A.?doesn't;
in??????????????????????B.?don't;
in?????????????
?????????C.?doesn't;
on?????????
???????????D.?don't;
on
二、填空题
16.Dale
often
gets
to
school
at
________
in
the
morning.
17.根据下面的描述写出相对应的动物名称
(1)(________)I
am
from
South
Africa.
I'm
very
strong.
I
usually
sleep
eighteen
hours
a
day.
(2)(________)I
only
live
in
China.
I
am
black
and
white.
(3)(________)
I
am
very
strong.
I
can
run
very
fast.
Most
of
the
animals
are
afraid
of
me.
(4)(________)
I
have
a
long
neck.
I
have
to
look
down
at
you.
(5)(________)
I
come
from
Australia.
People
think
I'm
cute.
(6)(________)
I
am
very
big
and
I
have
a
long
nose.
18.写出下列动词的现在分词形式。
①have________??②look________??③exercise________
④wash________???⑤talk________??⑥make________
⑦swim________???⑧read
________??⑨watch________
⑩listen________????use________??????
clean________
三、句型转换
19.They
play
basketball
at
six
thirty.
(同义句转换)
They
play
basketball
at
________
________
________.
20.Paul
goes
to
bed
at
nine
every
night.
(改为否定句)
Paul
________
________
to
bed
at
nine
every
night.
21.Mary's
father
goes
to
work
at
seven
o'clock.
(改为一般疑问句)
________
Mary's
father
________
to
work
at
seven
o
clock?
22.Tom
gets
up
at
seven
thirty
in
the
morning.
(对画线部分提问)
________
________
________
Tom
________
up
in
the
morning?
四、翻译
23.他是我最好的朋友,有时他像我的老师。
He
is
my
________
________
and
________
________
________
my
teacher.
24.杰尼是一个13岁的女孩。
Jenny
is
a
________
________.
25.对于大多数学生来说,到达学校很简单。
________
most
students,
________
________
________
to
get
to
school.
26.他认为这次旅行怎么样?
What
does
he
________
________
this
trip?
27.有一条非常大的河在他们的学校和村庄之间。
________
________
a
very
big
river
________
their
school
________
the
village.
五、完形填空
28.完形填空
???
My
brother
Frank
is
a
clerk
(职员)
at
a
clothes
store.
He
works
for
very
1
hours
from
Monday
to
Friday.
He
usually
2
at
six
in
the
morning.
After
he
brushes
his
3
and
washes
his
face,
he
starts
to
4
for
thirty
minutes.
He
thinks
running
is
5
for
his
health.
Then
he
has
breakfast.
After
breakfast,
he
6
to
work.
He
is
very
7
.
He
has
no
time
to
go
home
for
lunch,
so
he
eats
8
at
the
store.
In
the
9
,
he
works
for
four
hours.
He
has
dinner
at
home.
On
weekends,
he
is
not
busy.
He
usually
goes
to
the
cinema
(电影院)
10
me.
1.
A.
long
B.
big
C.
short
D.
small
2.
A.
goes
home
B.
gets
up
C.
goes
to
work
D.
eats
breakfast
3.
A.
shirts
B.
shoes
C.
teeth
D.
trousers
4.
A.
speak
B.
swim
C.
sing
D.
run
5.
A.
happy
B.
good
C.
fun
D.
difficult
6.
A.
takes
B.
goes
C.
buys
D.
sells
7.
A.
interesting
B.
busy
C.
funny
D.
good
8.
A.
them
B.
him
C.
it
D.
us
9.
A.
afternoon
B.
morning
C.
evening
D.
night
10.
A.
at
B.
to
C.
for
D.
with
六、阅读理解
29.阅读理解
Rick:
I
live
in
Chengdu
and
I
am
a
student
of
No.
3
Middle
School.
I
go
to
school
by
bike
every
day,
because
the
roads
(路)
in
Chengdu
are
nice
and
it
is
easy
for
me
to
ride
a
bike.
But
sometimes
when
it
rains(下雨),
I
take
a
bus
to
school.
Joe:
My
name
is
Joe
Smith.
I'm
from
Miami,
the
US.
I
take
the
school
bus
to
school
and
it's
easy
for
students.
After
school,
I
take
the
school
bus
to
go
home.
Carol:
My
name
is
Carol.
I
live
in
a
village
in
Yunnan.
I
don't
really
like
going
to
school,
because
my
school
is
far
from
my
home.
And
there
are
two
rivers
between
my
home
and
my
school.
I
need
to
take
a
boat
to
go
to
school.
Julie:
Hi,
I
am
Julie.
I
live
in
Beijing.
My
parents
are
teachers
in
a
middle
school
and
I'm
a
student
in
this
school.
Every
morning,
my
father
drives
my
mother
and
me
to
school.
And
after
school,
my
father
drives
us
home.
(1)Where
is
Joe
from?
A.America.
B.England.
C.Canada.
D.China.
(2)Why
doesn't
Carol
like
going
to
school?
A.Because
it
always
rains
in
Yunnan.
B.Because
she
has
no
car.
C.Because
her
school
is
far
from
her
home.
D.Because
there
is
no
nice
road
in
her
village.
(3)How
does
Julie
go
to
school?
A.By
bike.
B.By
bus.
C.By
car.
D.By
subway.
(4)We
can
learn
that
______________.
A.Rick
goes
to
No.
1
Middle
School
B.Joe's
last
name
is
Brown
C.there
is
one
river
between
Carol's
home
and
her
school
D.Julie's
parents
work
in
the
same
school
(5)What
do
they
talk
about?
A.When
they
go
to
school.
B.How
they
go
to
school.
C.Where
their
parents
work.
D.Where
they
live.
答案解析部分
一、单选题
1.答案:
C
解析:句意:我喜欢我的英语老师,因为她对于我来说就像一个朋友。A.来自;B.远的;C.像;D......的......。英语老师就像我的朋友,be
like像,故选B。
点评:考查介词辨析,首先识记介词词义,然后根据句意确定。
2.答案:
A
解析:句意:——你害怕坐索道通过河流吗?——是的,有点害怕。但是现在我们不得不这样做。A.害怕的;B.有趣的;C.高兴的;D.放松的。坐索道通过河流是让人感到害怕的,故选A。
点评:考查形容词辨析,首先识记选项意思,然后根据关键词确定。
3.答案:
B
解析:句意:李伟是一个来自乡下的正常的15岁男孩。他在学校努力学习,并且学习好。boy男孩,名词,所以前面用形容词,表示某人几岁的用基数词-year-old,故选B。
点评:考查复合形容词,注意平时识记表示某人几岁的用基数词-year-old。
4.答案:
A
解析:句意:对非洲的一些学生来说,到达学校很难。get
to+地点名词,表示到达某地,固定搭配,school是名词,排除C、D。it+be+形容词+for
sb.+to
do
sth.,对于某人来说做某事是怎样的,固定搭配,所以用to
get
to,故选A。
点评:考查固定搭配it+be+形容词+for
sb.+to
do
sth.。
5.答案:
B
解析:句意:——你能告诉我你能什么时候到达吗?——我可以八点到达我的家。arrive到达,不及物动词,arrive
at+小地点名词,arrive
in+大地点名词,表示到达某地;get
to+地点名词,表示到达某地,固定搭配;reach到达,及物动词。第一个空后面没有宾语,所以排除A、D。第二个空后面用宾语my
home,排除C、D。故选B。
点评:考查动词辨析,首先识记arrive、reach和get
to的区别,然后根据关键词句确定。
6.答案:
A
解析:句意:老师可以帮助我们实现我们的梦想。A.实现;B.加油;C.到;D.和......来。dreams,梦想,老师帮助我们实现梦想,故选A。
点评:考查短语辨析,首先识记短语意思,然后根据关键词确定。
7.答案:
B
解析:句意:我每天在公共汽车站坐汽车。A.车程;B.车站;C.颜色;D.俱乐部。take
the
bus,坐公交车,固定搭配,所以是在公交车站坐公交车,故选B。
点评:考查名词辨析,首先识记名词词义,然后根据关键词确定。
8.答案:
B
解析:句意:船可以帮助我们穿过河流。A.游泳;B.穿过;C.去;D.玩耍。river,河流,boat船,船帮助我们穿过河流,故选B。
点评:考查动词辨析,首先识记动词词义,然后根据关键词确定。
9.答案:
B
解析:句意:你怎样到达图书馆,骑自行车还是坐公交车?A.和,表示并列;B.或者,表示选择;C.但是,表示转折;D.所以,表示结果。by
bus坐公交车,by
bike,骑自行车,两者表示选择,所以用or,故选B。
点评:考查连词辨析,首先识记其区别,然后根据关键词确定。
10.答案:
A
解析:句意:——当你长大时你想成为什么?——我的梦想是成为一名医生。A.梦想;B.兴趣;C.工作;D.爱好。be
a
doctor成为医生,成为医生是我的梦想,故选A。
点评:考查名词辨析,首先识记名词词义,然后根据关键词确定。
11.答案:
C
解析:句意:——你姐姐是干什么工作的?——她是一名英语老师。A.你姐姐的名字是什么;B.你姐姐怎么样;C.你姐姐是干什么工作的;D.你姐姐多大。根据答语She
is
an
English
teacher.她是一名英语老师,可知问的是职业,故选C。
点评:考查特殊疑问句,首先识记选项意思,然后根据答语确定。
12.答案:
D
解析:句意:Molly有一个令人放松的工作。她仅仅从周一到周五工作。A.节目;B.作业;C.锻炼;D.工作。根据后句中works可知是工作,所以用job,故选D。
点评:考查名词辨析,首先识记名词词义,然后根据关键词确定。
13.答案:
C
解析:句意:——我们早上做早操。——嗯,这对你的健康有好处。in
the
morning在早上,固定搭配,排除A、D。be
good
for对......有好处,固定搭配。故选C。
点评:考查固定搭配in
the
morning和be
good
for。
14.答案:
A
解析:句意:我们总是每周五下午打扫我们的教室。A.打扫;B.张贴;C.用光;D.起床。classroom,教室,所以是打扫教室,故选A。
点评:考查短语辨析,首先识记短语意思,然后根据关键词确定。
15.答案:
C
解析:句意:我妈妈周末不打扫客厅。on
weekends,在周末,固定搭配,排除A、B。时态是一般现在时,主语是单数mother,所以用doesn't,故选C。
点评:考查固定搭配on
weekends和助动词用法。
二、填空题
16.答案:
7:50
/
seven
fifty
/
ten
to
eight
解析:句意:根据图示可知,是差7点50,表达差几分钟几点有三种方式,阿拉伯数字点钟+60减去所差时间,点钟+60减去所差时间,所差时间
to+点钟+1,故填
7:50
/
seven
fifty
/
ten
to
eight
。
点评:考查单词拼写,注意表达时间的用法。
17.答案:
(1)lion
(2)panda
(3)tiger
(4)giraffe
(5)koala
(6)elephant
解析:(1)句意:我来自南非,我非常的强壮,我一天通常睡18个小时。根据描述可知,这种动物是狮子,故答案为lion。
(2)句意:我只生活在中国。我是黑白相间的。根据描述,尤其是I'm
black
and
white可知,这种动物是熊猫,故答案为panda。
(3)句意:我很强壮。我跑得很快。大多数动物都害怕我。根据描述可知,这种动物是老虎,故答案为tiger。
(4)句意:我有很长的脖子,我不得不俯视你。根据描述,尤其是have
a
long
neck可知,这种动物是长颈鹿。故答案为giraffe。
(5)句意:我来自澳大利亚。人们觉得我很可爱。根据描述可知,这种动物是考拉,故答案为koala。(6)句意:我很大,我有一个长鼻子。根据描述,尤其是have
a
long
nose可知,这种动物是大象。故答案为elephant。
点评:考查单词拼写。注意对语句的正确理解,根据描述确定所描述的动物。
18.答案:
having;looking;exercising;washing;talking;making;swimming;reading;watching;listening;using;cleaning
解析:动词
ing形式的构成有一定的规则。
1.一般情况直接+ing;
2.以不发音e结尾的去e+ing;
3.重读闭音节一个辅音字母结尾,双写辅音字母+ing;
4.以-ie结尾的动词,把变成y再加-ing。
故答案为:①having
②looking
③exercising
④washing
⑤talking?
⑥making
⑦swimmimg
?
⑧reading
?
⑨watching
⑩listening
?
?using
?
cleaning
点评:本题考查现在分词,即动词
ing
形式的构成,熟记现在分词的变化规则。
三、句型转换
19.答案:
half;past;six
解析:句意:他们在六点半打篮球。本句改同义句,也就是找six
thirty(六点半)的同义词组,half
past
six,六点半,故答案为half
past
six。
点评:考查同义句。注意识记六点半的表达。
20.答案:
doesn't;go
解析:句意:保罗每晚九点上床睡觉。句子是第三人称单数的一般现在时,动词goes,否定句要用助动词does加not构成,后跟动词原形,故答案为doesn't
go。
点评:考查句型转换。注意含有行为动词的句子变否定句需要用助动词do/does+not构成。
21.答案:
Does;go
解析:句意:玛丽的父亲7点钟去上班。句子是第三人称的一般现在时,改一般问句借助助动词does,然后把第三人称单数改为动词原形,故答案为Does,go。
点评:考查句型转换。注意识记陈述句变一般问句的方法。
22.答案:
What;time;does;get
解析:句意:汤姆早上七点半起床。划线部分
at
seven
thirty
是时间,对时间提问用what
time,句子是第三人称单数的一般现在时,借助助动词does,然后把动词还原成原形,故答案为What
time
does
get。
点评:考查对划线部分提问。先找到替换换线部分的疑问词,然后把其余部分转换为一般问句。
四、翻译
23.答案:
best;friend;sometimes;he's;like
解析:最好的用best,形容词,修饰名词;朋友用friend,可数名词,is后面用单数,所以friend用单数;有时用sometimes,副词,用在be动词之前;他用he,主格,做主语;像......用be
like,固定搭配,时态是一般现在时,主语是he,所以be动词用is,he和is缩写为he's。故填best,friend,sometimes,he's,like。
点评:考查汉译英,首先识记单词及词义,然后识记固定搭配be
like。
24.答案:
13-year-old;girl
解析:女孩用girl,可数名词,a后面用单数,所以girl用单数;形容词修饰名词,表示几岁的用基数词-year-old,形容词,所以13岁的用13-year-old,故填13-year-old,girl。
点评:考查汉译英,注意平时识记单词及词义,注意平时识记表示几岁的用基数词-year-old。
25.答案:
For;it;is;easy
解析:对于某人来说用for
sb.,固定搭配;一般现在时中做某事是怎样的用it
is+形容词+to
do
sth.,固定搭配,简单的用easy,形容词。注意句首首字母大写。故填For,it,is,easy。
点评:考查汉译英,注意平时识记固定搭配for
sb.和it
is+形容词+to
do
sth.。
26.答案:
think;of
解析:认为用think
of,固定搭配,一般现在时中问句中的实义动词用原形,所以think用原形,故填think
of。
点评:考查汉译英,注意平时识记固定搭配think
of。
27.答案:
There;is;between;and
解析:有......用there
be,时态是一般现在时,主语是单数rivet,所以be动词用is;在......和……之间用between...and...,固定搭配。注意句首首字母大写,故填There
is,between
and。
点评:考查汉译英,注意平时识记there
be结构的用法和固定搭配between...and...。
五、完形填空
28.答案:
(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)D;(5)B;(6)B;(7)B;(8)C;(9)A;(10)D;
解析:主要讲了作者的哥哥Frank是衣服店的一名职员,主要介绍了他一周的生活。
(1)句意:他从周一到周五工作非常长的时间。A.长的;B.大的;C.短的;D.小的。根据后文可知Frank早上六点起床去上班,下午还要工作四个小时,所以是长的,故选A。
(2)句意:他通常在早上六点起床。A.回家;B.起床;C.去上班;D.吃早饭。Frank在早上六点起床,故选B。
(3)句意:在他刷牙和洗脸后,他开始跑步半小时。A.衬衫;B.鞋;C.牙齿;D.裤子。brush
one's
teeth刷牙,固定搭配,故选C。
(4)句意:在他刷牙和洗脸后,他开始跑步半小时。A.说;B.游泳;C.唱歌;D.跑步。根据后句He
thinks
running
is可知讲的是跑步,故选D。
(5)句意:他认为跑步对于他的健康是有好处的。A.高兴的;B.好的;C.有趣的;D.困难的。根据常识可知跑步对健康有好处,be
good
for,对......有好处,固定搭配,故选B。
(6)句意:吃完早饭后,他去上班。A.花费;B.去;C.买;D.卖。go
to
work去上班,固定搭配,故选B。
(7)句意:他是非常忙碌的。A.有趣的;B.忙的;C.滑稽的;D.好的。根据后句He
has
no
time
to
go
home
for
lunch他没有时间回家吃午饭,可知他是忙碌的,故选B。
(8)句意:所以他在店里吃它。A.他们;B.他;C.它;D.我们。根据前句He
has
no
time
to
go
home
for
lunch他没有时间回家吃午饭,可知Frank在店里吃午饭,即lunch,所以用it代指lunch,故选C。
(9)句意:在下午,他工作四个小时。A.下午;B.早上;C.晚上;D.晚上。根据前文可知讲了上午和中午,所以这里讲的是下午,in
the
afternoon在下午,固定搭配,故选A。
(10)句意:他通常和我去电影院。A.在;B.到;C.为了;D.和。Frank通常和作者去看电视,with和,故选D。
点评:考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
六、阅读理解
29.答案:
(1)A
(2)C
(3)C
(4)D
(5)B
解析:主要讲了四则信息。
(1)细节题。根据第二个表格Joe:
My
name
is
Joe
Smith.
I'm
from
Miami,
the
US.可知Joe来自美国,即America,故选A。
(2)细节题。根据第三个表格I
don't
really
like
going
to
school,
because
my
school
is
far
from
my
home.可知Carol不喜欢去上学的原因是学校离家太远,故选C。
(3)细节题。根据第四个表格my
father
drives
my
mother
and
me
to
school.可知Julie的爸爸开车把她和妈妈送到学校,故选C。
(4)细节题。根据第四个表格My
parents
are
teachers
in
a
middle
school可知Julie的父母在中学是老师,即在同一所学校,故选D。
(5)细节题。根据四个表格可知主要讲了他们是怎样到达学校的,故选B。
点评:考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,首先读懂文章大意和题意,然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案。
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