中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
8
It
must
belong
to
Carla.
Section
B
3a-Self
Check同步练习
词汇。用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
prevent
visit
build
purpose
medicinelead
catch
enemy
especial
history
1.
People
like
to
go
to
the
place
in
June.
2.
A
group
of
English
volunteers
tried
another
Stonehenge,
but
they
couldn’t.
3.
They
think
the
stones
could
illness.
4.
The
position
of
the
stones
must
be
for
a
special
.
5.
She
might
be
running
a
bus
to
work.
6.
Miss
Li
is
a
good
and
we
all
believe
in
her.
7.
Her
recovery(恢复)
is
a
miracle.
8.
Stonehenge
attracts
plenty
of
every
year.
9.
Birds
are
natural
of
many
insects.
10.
Some
believed
Stonehenge
was
a
temple.
二、单选。
1.
His
family
are
worried
about
him
because
they
haven't
________
letters
from
him
for
a
long
time.
A．accepted B．received
C．written
D．collected
2..—What's
the
________
of
your
interview?
—To
find
the
secret
of
his
success.
A．purpose
B．choice
C．society
D．position
3.
does
the
sun
give
us
light,
it
gives
us
heat.
A.
Either;
or
B.
Neither;
nor
C.
Too;
to
D.
Not
only;
but
also
4.The
city
of
Harbin
is
beautiful
all
the
year
around,
in
winter.
Ice
lanterns
decorate
streets
and
attract
plenty
of
tourists.
A.
especially
B.
generally
C.
probably
D.
possibly
5.It's
our
duty
to
prevent
the
environment
________
being
polluted
.
A．of
B．for
C．from
D．In
三、完成句子
1．巨石阵建起来是为了庆祝与敌人斗争的胜利。
Stonehenge
was
_______to
celebrate
a
__________over
an_________.
2．你知道这台机器是做什么的吗？
Do
you
know
__________the
machine____________________?
3．你能指出我的错误吗？
Can
you
_______________________my
mistakes?
4．这些石头能预防疾病，使人保持健康。
The
stones
can
___________________and
keep
people___________.
5．我们可以用某种方式帮助他们。
We
can
help
them____________________________.
四、完形填空。
Taos
is
a
small
town
in
New
Mexico,
USA.
Many
people
come
here
for
a
visit
every
year.
They
do
not
come
to
see
the
beautiful
scenes
(景色)???1???eat
delicious
food.
They
come
to
listen
to
a
kind
of??2???sound:
the
Taos
Hum.
The
word
“hum”
means
a
low
sound
that
never
stops.???3???is
the
sound
strange?
Firstly,
the
Taos
Hum
that
people
hear
is
quite??4??.
Someone
says
it
sounds
like
a
little
bee
flying
around
you.
Others
think
it
sounds
like
a
car
moving
in
a
faraway
(遥远的)
place.
Secondly,???5???knows
where
the
sound
comes
from.
Joe
Mullins,
a
scientist
from
the
University
of
New
Mexico,
is
one
of
the
first
persons
to
do???6???on
the
hum.
He
put
some
instruments
in
places
where
people
could
hear
the
hum,
but
those
instruments
couldn't
“hear”
any
hum!
Others
who
wanted
to
find
the
hum
failed,
too.
Many
people
try
to???7???that
strange
sound.
Someone
says
it
is
a
noise
made
by
insects.
Someone
believes
it
must
come
from
some
secret
projects.
Someone
says
there??8???be
an
underground
UFO
base!
But
no
one
is
sure
which
is
right.
It
might
be
interesting
for??9???to
listen
to
the
hum,
but
it
is
not
for
people
who
live
in
the
town.
They
have
to
hear
the
sound???10??.
That
is
really
a
hard
life.
(???
)1.
A.
but
?
?
?
?
??
B.
if????????????
C.
so
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
D.
or
(???
)2.
A.
terrible
?
??
B.
strange????
C.
sweet
?
?
?
?
?
D.
musical
(???
)3.
A.
When
?
?
?
?
?
B.
How?????????
C.
Why
?
?
?
??
?
?D.
What
(???
)4.
A.
different
?
?
??
B.
similar??????
?
C.
low??????????????
D.
high
(???
)5.
A.
nobody
?
?
?
?B.
everybody?
C.
anybody
?
?
?
?D.
somebody
(???
)6.
A.
discussion
?
?
?B.
business
??
???
C.
invention
?
??
D.
research
(???
)7.
A.
receive
?
?
?
B.
produce????
?C.
explain
?
?
??
?
D.
carry
(???
)8.
A.
might
?
?
??
?
B.
would?
C.
need
?
?
??
?D.
shall
(???
)9.
A.
teachers
?
?
?
?
B.
astronauts
C.
patients
?
?
?
?
D.
visitors
(???
)10.
A.
another
time
?
?B.
on
time??????
?
C.
all
the
time
?
?
?D.
once
upon
a
time
Unit
8
It
must
belong
to
Carla.
Section
B
3a-Self
Check同步练习答案
一、1.especially
2.
to
build
3.
prevent
4.
purpose
5.
to
catch
6.
leader
7.
medical
8.
visitors
9.
enemies
10.
historians
二、BADAC
三、1.
built
victory
enemy
2.what
is
used
for
3.
point
out?
4.
prevent
illness
healthy
5.in
a
certain
way
四、
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Key
phrases.
1.
not
only...but
also
2.
more
than
3.
the
longest
day
of
a
year
4.
for
many
years
5.
communicate
with
6.
in
a
certain
way
7.
on
midsummer's
morning
8.
honor
ancestors
9.
a
long
period
of
time
10.
看日出
11.
埋葬地
12.
一段长时间
不但...而且
多于
一年中最长的一天
许多年来
交流
用某一种方法
在仲夏的早晨
祭祀祖先
一段长时间
see
the
sun
rising
a
burial
place
a
long
period
of
time
1.
a
rock
circle
2.
point
out
3.
the
center
of
the
stone
4.
communicate
with
5.
celebrate
a
victory
6.
shine
…
into
7.
one
of
the
greatest
mysteries
8.
a
medical
purpose
9.
prevent
illness
10.
keep
people
healthy
岩石圈
指出，点明
石头的中心
庆祝胜利
交流
照入
最大的谜底之一
医疗的目的
阻止疾病
保持人们健康
How
to
write
a
story?
发现问题
所见所闻
主题句
(topic
sentence):
Something
unusual
is
happening
in
our
town.
Every
night,
Victor
hears
strange
noises
outside
their
window.
His
wife
thinks
it
could
be
an
animal…
作出自己的推测
…but
I
do
not
think
that
is
going
to
happen.
The
noise-maker
is
having
too
much
fun
creating
fear
in
the
neighborhood.
3a
Read
through
the
article
in
3a
on
page
59
again.
What
do
you
think
the
noises
could
be?
List
all
your
ideas.
See
who
in
your
group
can
come
up
with
the
most
imaginative
explanation.
Tips
1.
Use
could,
might,
must,
can’t
to
make
your
inferences
and
have
a
discussion.
2.
We
should
think
of
more
practical
reasons
rather
than
something
mystical,
e.g.
don’t
say
that
ghosts
were
the
ones
making
the
noses.
What
could
the
noises
be?
Why
do
you
think
so?
1.
Someone
could
be
playing
tricks
on
people.
2.
The
noise
could
be
two
cats
fighting.
…
1.
He
might
just
want
to
scare
people.
2.
The
woman
saw
something
running
away.
…
3b
Look
at
this
newspaper
headline
and
finish
the
article
about
the
strange
happenings.
No
More
Mystery
in
the
Neighborhood
Last
week,
in
a
quiet
neighborhood,
something
strange
happened...
We
now
know
what
was
happening
in
the
neighborhood...
Now
the
mystery
is
solved.
People
in
the
neighborhood...
First
part:
background
information
about
the
mystery
Second
part:
how
the
mystery
was
solved
Third
part:
how
the
people
in
the
neighborhood
now
feel
No
More
Mystery
in
the
Neighborhood
Last
week,
in
a
quiet
neighborhood,
something
strange
happened
...
We
now
know
what
was
happening
in
the
neighborhood
...
Now
the
mystery
is
solved.
People
in
the
neighborhood
...
Last
week,
in
a
quiet
neighborhood,
something
strange
happened.
Victor,
a
teacher
in
our
school
said,
“every
night
we
hear
strange
noises
outside
our
window”
We
now
know
what
was
happening
in
the
neighborhood.
The
manager
of
the
local
zoo
says
that
three
monkeys
escaped
from
the
zoo
and
missed.
These
monkeys
used
to
be
researched
in
experiments
by
scientists
in
a
animal
lab,
one
of
the
experiments
is
called
"knocking-bell",
in
the
experiments
the
monkeys
were
trained
to
knock
bells
for
bananas.
sample
writing
After
they
had
escaped
into
the
neighborhood,
they
all
tried
their
best
to
knock
the
bell
for
food
at
meal
time.
That
is
the
mystery
in
neighborhood,
and
now,
there
is
no
more.
All
people
feel
surprise
and
fun.
写作指导
[单元话题分析]
根据一些依据或者现象进一步判断得出一个结论。本单元的重点就是谈论猜测和判断。
1.
用情态动词表达猜测或判断,
常见的有:
must,
may,
might,
could和can’t等词。
情态动词表示推测,
可能性从小到大依次为:
can’t,
might,
may,
could,
must。
2.
本单元话题涉及多种时态,
因此要注意时态的正确使用。
No
More
Mystery
in
the
Neighborhood
Last
week,
in
a
quiet
neighborhood,
something
strange
happened.?Many
people
in
the
neighborhood
often
heard
a
strange
noise
outside
their
window
at
night.
They
tried
to
solve
the
problem,
but
they
couldn’t
find
out
what
was
making
the
noise.
Everyone
felt
uneasy.
We
now
know
what?was
happening?in
the
neighborhood.
Three
monkeys?ran
away
from?the
zoo
and?came?to
the
neighborhood.
Perhaps
the
three
monkeys?felt?so
excited
that
they
made
so
much
noise.
The
workers
from
the
zoo?searched
for?the
three
monkeys
and
finally?found?them
in
a
big
tree
in
the
neighborhood.
Now
the
mystery
is
solved.
People
in
the
neighborhood
now
feel
relaxed.
Their
life
is
going
on
as
usual.
1
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
must,
might,
or
can't.
1.
That
bright
light
______
be
a
UFO-there’s
no
such
thing!
2.
I’m
still
waiting
for
the
bus,
so
I
______
be
a
bit
late
for
the
party.
3.
That
sweater
_____
be
Carla’s.
She’s
the
only
one
who
wears
such
colorful
clothes.
4.
Tony
______
want
to
go
to
the
concert.
He
likes
music,
but
I’m
not
sure
if
he
likes
rock
music.
5.
The
person
you
saw
at
the
supermarket
_____
be
Susan.
I
just
talked
to
her
on
the
phone
and
she’s
at
work
right
now.
can’t
might
must
might
can’t
2
Look
at
the
chart
and
write
sentences
for
the
things
below.
Name
Likes
Dislikes
Jessica
take
photos
run
Todd
play
the
piano
eat
sweet
food
Mike
play
tennis
watch
movies
Annie
read
cook
1.
DVD
It
can’t
be
Mike’s.
He
doesn’t
like
to
watch
movies.
2.
bowl
of
ice-cream
_________________________________
_________________________________
3.
camera
_________________________________
_________________________________
It
can’t
be
Todd’s.
He
doesn’t
like
to
eat
sweet
food.
It
must
be
Jessica’s.
She
likes
taking
photos.
4.
cookbook
_________________________________
_________________________________
5.
tennis
ball
_________________________________
_________________________________
6.
running
shoes
_________________________________
_________________________________
It
can’t
be
Annie’s.
She
doesn’t
like
to
cook.
It
must
be
Mike’s.
He
likes
to
play
tennis.
It
can’t
be
Jessica’s.
She
doesn’t
like
to
run.
宠物狗
2个月
丢失
5天前
与其他狗玩
好心人发现它
带它去警所
流浪在街上
尝试找自己的家
睡在温暖的地方
We
guess
he
might_________________
play
with
other
dogs.
pet
dog
two
months
old
get
lost
5
days
ago
play
with
other
dogs
a
kind
find
him
and
take…
take
him
to
the
police
station
hang
out
on
the
street
try
to
find
his
home
is
sleeping
in
a
warm
place
2.
Maybe
_________________
a
kind
found
him
and
took…
My
pet
dog
Lele
is
only
two
months
old.
He
got
lost
five
days
ago.
Where
is
he
now?
I
guess
he
might
be
some
where
playing
with
other
dogs
.
Or
maybe
a
kind
person
found
him
and
took
him
to
police
station.
Or
maybe
a
kind
person
found
him
and
took
him
to
the
police
station.
Or
he
might
be
hanging
out
on
the
street,
trying
to
find
his
way
home.
It's
also
possible
that
he
is
sleeping
in
a
warm
place.
Everyone
in
my
family
is
worried
about
him.
We
hope
he
comes
home
soon.
假如你家只有2
个月大的宠物狗乐乐5天前走失了，到现在还没找到，你们一家都很着急，希望能早一点找到它。请你写一篇英语短文，对宠物狗乐乐进行现状的推测。
Person
ideas
Reason
Some
boys
Some
girls
Others
I
was
watching
TV
the
whole
night
have
played
computer
games
all
night
have
done
his
homework
can’t
have
played
or
watched
TV
He
is
a
hard-working
and
he
is
good
at
his
schoolwork.
There
was
an
NBA
game
last
night
His
parents
are
strict
with
him.
He
always
spends
a
long
time
doing
that.
Some
boys
think____________________
because______________________________
he
must
have
played
…
he
always
spends
a
long
time
doing
that.
In
fact,
he
had
a
bad
cold.
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