人教新目标版英语中考一轮复习八年级下 Units 3～4词汇+语法和阅读+写作练习（含答案）

八年级(下) Units 3～4
(限时：50分钟　满分：64分)
词汇＋语法
一、单词拼写(8分)
1. (2019贵港)Helen didn’t go to Chongqing by plane. I________， she went there by train.
2. (2019襄阳改编)—What does Huawei’s newest smartphone look like ?
—It’s wonderful! You can f________ it in half just like closing a book.
3. (2019滨江区二模)N________ of the two Americans can speak Chinese well.
4. (2019余杭区二模)We are a family, and we must stay together w________ happened.
5. (2019下城区二模)I really like the book you l________ me last week.
6. (2019萧山区二模)Our teacher never a________ us to shout in class.
7. Kids these days already have enough s________ from school. (Unit 3 Section B 2b P22)
8. (2020原创)You’ll p________ a supermarket on the way to the bank. Please buy me some fruit.
二、语法填空(2020原创)(10分)
Public speaking is happening all the time. It happens if 1. ________(you) teachers give a talk or your parents drink with friends at dinner. It even 2. ________(happen) when you stand up in class and present your homework.
The ability 3. ________(communicate) and explain your thoughts and views is an important life skill. It builds your confidence. It gives you 4. ________ huge sense of “I did this！” and a comfortable sense of “I made it！”
Public speaking has the power to develop communication 5. ________(skill). It enlarges(扩大) your vocabulary. 6. ________ it helps organize your ideas and gets you thinking on your feet.
Look online to see if there is a club near 7. ________runs public speaking courses. If not, ask your teachers if they can get the school involved(参与). It can encourage more pupils to speak up 8. ________class or meeting.
Jacob, a boy was just eight when started public speaking. “It might feel 9. ________(real) hard, but deep down inside everyone’s got something they can talk about，” he says. “Find something that you’re interested in and don’t worry about 10. ________(make) mistakes. Everyone can be good at public speaking.”
阅读+写作
三、阅读理解(2019福建改编)(6分)
Have you ever heard the phrase “You never get a second chance to make a first impression(印象)”？ It may sound like an unusual piece of advice, but it is true—the first impression someone has of you when meeting you for the first time will probably influence how that person treats you or reacts to you in the future.
What is even more interesting is that the brain takes in all the information to create that first impression in about three seconds. When you meet someone for the first time, by the time you have stated your name or shaken hands, the other person has already formed an opinion about the kind of person you are.
So how do you make a good first impression? All things grown?ups tell you—such as being polite, and being well?dressed—are very important. However, the most important tool for making a good first impression is your face. Smiling, being responsive, and looking like you are happy will almost always leave a positive(积极的) impression on people, especially those who do not know you. Most people, generally speaking, are ready to smile back when they are smiled at.
Furthermore, smiling and being in a positive mood helps you to know and get a better understanding of new things. This means that you can possibly be friendlier to people you do not know and be more creative and able to solve problems more quickly. So if you ever need a reason to be happy, think about the wonderful people you might meet—and impress—with a cheerful smile.
1. The underlined word “reacts”in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ________．
A. reply　 B. excuse　 C. report　 D. suggest
2. Which paragraph shows how soon others form opinions on you?
A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph 2.
C. Paragraph 3. D. Paragraph 4.
3. What can be learned from the last paragraph?
A. Friendliness helps solve problems.
B. Being positive helps you find a way out.
C. There are many reasons to be happy.
D. Thinking of great people cheers you up.
四、任务型阅读(2020原创)(10分)
1．________
When you quarrel with your good friends, you should try your best to solve it. If you respect them, you had better express your thoughts to your good friends.
2．________
Learn to communicate with your parents when you have different opinions with them. It’s good for you to have a good way to express your thoughts. You should know that parents always want you to be good. Sometimes, maybe they are too strict with you, but that is one of the ways to show their love to you.
3．________
If your friends can give a hand when you are in trouble, it’s morality and justice(道义). If he or she doesn’t help you, don’t be angry with them.
4．________
Don’t be afraid of making mistakes, it’s normal in our life. The most important thing is to face them and then try to solve them rather than run away from them.
5．________
When you make friends with others, don’t just see whether they are rich or not because it has nothing to do with you. Just choose those who care for you and have positive attitudes towards life to be your friends.
五、完形填空(2020原创)(15分)
One evening last summer, when I asked my 14?year?old son, Ray, for help with dinner, his answer shocked __1__. “What is a colander(漏勺)？” he asked. I could only blame(责备) myself. In the family, nobody else went into the __2__ except me. But that night, as I __3__ to him that a colander is the thing with holes in it, I wondered what else I hadn’t planned for Ray.
As __4__ , while we pay attention to our children’s confidence and character, we perhaps don’t realize that we are also raising a boy __5__ will become someone’s future roommates, boyfriends, husbands or fathers. So I __6__ a plan. I would offer Ray a(an) __7__ lesson that he doesn’t have at school.I was __8__ to find that he didn’t say no. For two hours, three days a __9__， Ray was all mine.
I __10__ that he would rather have been playing basketball with friends than learning to mend(修补) socks with his mother, but in fact he was __11__ , and more than just housekeeping. “I am thankful to what you do as a mom，” he told me __12__ one day. Ray now realizes there’s nothing masculine(男子气概的) about being helpless.
Now, not only can he __13__ his own dinner, but also he can make a big meal __14__ his family. That’s what I call a man. I’m glad that I prepared so __15__ a present for my future daughter?in?law.
1. A. him　　 B. me　　 C. her　　 D. us
2. A. yard B. classroom C. kitchen D. gym
3. A. explained B. gave C. wrote D. sent
4. A. classmates B. parents C. teachers D. friends
5. A. who B. when C. why D. whose
6. A. stayed away from B. took out of C. looked forward to D. came up with
7. A. boring B. unusual C. active D. humorous
8. A. afraid B. proud C. upset D. happy
9. A. minute B. week C. year D. day
10. A. knew B. worried C. wished D. avoided
11. A. following B. learning C. watching D. thinking
12. A. angrily B. easily C. seriously D. quietly
13. A. buy B. hate C. cook D. require
14. A. for B. at C. by D. on
15. A. difficult B. great C. expensive D. useful
六、书面表达(2019长沙改编)(15分)
假如你是李平，你的篮球队队友Henry最近感到很懊恼，给你发了一封邮件，请你阅读后回复。
参考答案
八年级(下) Units 3～4
一、1. Instead　2. fold　3. Neither　4. whatever
5. lent　6. allows　7. stress　8. pass
二、1. your　2. happens　3. to communicate　4. a　5. skills
6. And　7. that/which　8. in　9. really　10. making
三、1. A　2. B　3. B
四、1. D　2. C　3. A　4. E　5. B
五、1. B　2. C　3. A　4. B　5. A　
D　7. B　8. D　9. B　10. A　
11. B　12. C　13. C　14. A　15. B
六、Dear Henry，
I learned that you are feeling sorry and upset because of losing the basketball game. It’s not easy being in your situation. Anyway, don’t be too hard on yourself.
You know, basketball is about team effort. It’s never just one person’s fault. Besides, you need to think about how you can do better next time.
As a whole, teammates should support and believe in each other. Why don’t you sit down and communicate with them? If all of you pull together, you’re sure to win the next one.
Best_wishes!
Yours,__
Li_Ping