鲁教版七年级英语下册Unit 5 Can you come to my party？单元检测卷(word版含答案解析）

鲁教版七年级英语下册Unit
5
一、单项选择（共15小题；共45分）
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
1.
—Can
Jim
and
Mary
swim?
—_____．
A.Yes,
he
is
B.No,
she
can't
C.No,
they
can't
D.Yes,
they
are
2.
—Hi!
Can
you
play
ping-pong?
—_____.
A.Yes,
I
am
B.No,
I
can't
C.Yes,
I
can't
3.
—Hi,
Jack.
Would
you
like
to
come
to
my
birthday
party
next
Friday?
—I'd
love
to,
but
I'm
not
_____.
I'm
leaving
for
Beijing
that
day.
A.believable
B.enjoyable
C.available
4.
—The
girl
looks
_____.
What's
the
matter?
—I
don't
know.
A.sad
B.glad
C.great
从下面选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
5.
Tony
didn't
accept
his
friend's
invitation
to
the
party
because
he
wanted
to
stay
at
home
and
have
a
good
rest.
A.repeated
B.refused
C.required
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
6.
—Do
you
like
your
new
middle
school,
Mike?
—Yes,
I
think
it's
a
good
place
for
us
to
_____
ourselves
for
the
life
of
the
future.
A.promise
B.prove
C.prepare
7.
Tom
looked
_____
at
the
school
report.
He
has
got
a
D
in
all
lessons.
A.sad
B.sadly
C.happy
D.happily
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
8.
—Can
you
play
basketball?
—_____.
But
I
can
play
tennis.
A.Yes,
I
can
B.No,
I'm
not
C.No,
I
don't
D.No,
I
can't
9.
—Tina,
what
do
you
think
of
the
_____?
—Oh,
it's
not
difficult.
I
think
I
can
get
good
marks.
A.bill
B.community
C.exam
D.instrument
从下面所给选项中，选择最佳选项
10.
Most
of
us
often
_____
promises
to
other
people,
but
seldom
keep
them.
A.take
B.make
C.get
D.find
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
11.
—Mom,
can
we
take
a
trip
to
China
this
summer
holiday?
—Of
course,
dear.
A.travel
B.move
C.fly
12.
—How
was
the
food?
—Everything
tasted
really
________.
I
had
much.
A.bad
B.badly
C.good
D.well
13.
She
would
like
her
mother
_____
to
the
park
with
her
on
Sunday.
A.to
go
B.go
C.going
D.goes
14.
—Can
I
swim
in
the
river,
Grandpa?
—_____.
It
is
dangerous.
A.Yes,
you
can
B.No,
you
can't
C.Yes,
you
need
D.No,
you
needn't
15.
This
weekend,
I'll
invite
some
friends
_____
with
my
family.
A.have
dinner
B.to
have
dinner
C.dinner
D.having
dinner
二、完形填空（共2小题；共40分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
When
you
step
into
a
new
environment,
you
must
have
a
strong
wish
to
fit
in.
Fitting
in
means
making
more
friends,
_____16_____
more
influence
on
others
and
getting
more
chances
to
live
a
happier
life.
Here
is
some
_____17_____
that
can
help
you.
Be
confident.
Confident
attracts
most
people.
Everyone
is
special
and
there
is
only
one
person
like
you
in
this
world.
Spend
_____18_____
thinking
about
your
strong
points.
If
so,
you
will
be
able
to
build
up
confidence
step
by
step.
You
won't
have
much
difficulty
fitting
in.
Be
kind
to
everyone.
Kindness
is
the
bridge
to
your
own
happiness.
_____19_____
people
notice
your
kindness,
they
will
return
it
one
day.
Always
give
more
than
you
receive,
and
think
more
of
others
than
of
_____20_____.
A
person
who
cares
for
others
is
popular
everywhere.
Be
active
in
group
activities.
Various
activities
like
playing
football
_____21_____
help
you
to
be
known
to
others.
You
may
add
more
friends
to
your
circle.
At
the
same
time,
you'll
be
amazed
to
see
how
much
they
like
you.
_____22_____
wasting
time
being
alone,
go
out
to
dance
and
sing
together
with
others
to
develop
friendship.
Be
optimistic
(乐观的).
Optimistic
makes
both
you
and
others
feel
pleased.
It
makes
a
good
first
impression
(印象).
A
pleasant
smile
costs
the
_____23_____
and
does
the
most.
Humor
(幽默)
catches
others'
attention
as
well.
People
will
like
you
for
making
them
live
_____24_____.
If
you
follow
what
is
mentioned
above,
you
_____25_____
by
people
around
you.
As
a
result,
you
will
fit
in
very
well
and
enjoy
your
new
life.
16.
A.had
B.to
have
C.having
17.
A.advice
B.advices
C.suggestions
18.
A.sometimes
B.some
times
C.some
time
19.
A.though
B.when
C.if
20.
A.you
B.yours
C.yourself
21.
A.can
B.have
to
C.needn't
22.
A.Instead
of
B.As
well
as
C.Besides
23.
A.few
B.less
C.least
24.
A.friendly
B.happily
C.clearly
25.
A.will
accept
B.won't
accept
C.will
be
accepted
Do
you
like
dolphins?
dolphins
live
_____26_____
water,
but
they
are
not
fish.
They
are
mammals
that
live
in
water.
It
has
to
breathe
(呼吸)
air
to
the
top
of
the
water
very
often.
A
dolphin's
nose
isn't
_____27_____
to
see.
It's
just
a
very
_____28_____
hole
on
the
top
of
the
dolphin's
head.
This
hole
is
called
a
blowhole
(气孔).
A
dolphin
_____29_____
up
every
minute
or
so
to
breathe.
It
opens
blowhole
and
takes
air
in,
and
then
goes
back
into
the
water
again.
It
can
stay
under
the
water
for
six
or
seven
_____30_____
if
it
has
to.
A
dolphin's
ears
are
very
small,
_____31_____
its
mouth
is
very
_____32_____.
It
has
almost
one
hundred
teeth.
A
dolphin
_____33_____
very
fast.
Scientists
are
studying
ways
to
_____34_____
boats
go
faster
through
the
_____35_____
like
dolphins.
26.
A.under
B.in
C.above
D.on
27.
A.difficult
B.easy
C.quick
D.good
28.
A.big
B.small
C.strange
D.good
29.
A.comes
B.goes
C.runs
D.walks
30.
A.hours
B.weeks
C.minutes
D.months
31.
A.if
B.or
C.but
D.so
32.
A.beautiful
B.bad
C.big
D.little
33.
A.walks
B.goes
C.swims
D.runs
34.
A.talk
B.tell
C.ask
D.make
35.
A.air
B.land
C.water
D.room
三、阅读理解-阅读选择（共1小题；共20分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Welcome
to
My
Birthday
Time:
6:30
p.m.-8:30
p.m.
Date:
February
10th
Place:
My
house
(No.
25
Ling
Ruan
Road)
Tel:
0416-4331155
I
hope
you
can
come
to
my
party
with
your
parents.
36.
Tony
will
have
_____
party.
A.a
goodbye
B.an
English
C.a
birthday
37.
Tony's
birthday
is
on
_____.
A.January
12th
B.January
10th
C.February
10th
38.
The
party
will
finish
_____.
A.at
6:30
in
the
evening
B.at
8:30
in
the
morning
C.at
8:30
in
the
evening
39.
Tony
will
have
his
party
_____.
A.in
Room
25
B.in
his
classroom
C.in
his
house
40.
Tony's
telephone
number
is
_____.
A.0461-4331155
B.0416-4331155
C.0416-4332255
四、书面表达（共1小题；共15分）
41.
题目①
假如你是李华，你们学校要举办“端午聚会”活动，你打算邀请你们班交换生
Peter
参加，请用英语写一封电子邮件，告诉他“端午聚会”活动的时间、地点以及活动内容。
提示词语：Dragon
Boat
Festival
Carnival，tell
stories，make
Zongzi
提示问题：
·When
and
where
are
you
going
to
hold
the
Dragon
Boat
Festival
Carnival?
·What
are
you
going
to
do?
Dear
Peter,
How
is
it
going?
I'm
writing
to
invite
you
to
take
part
in
our
Dragon
Boat
Festival
Carnival.
_____
Yours,
Li
Hua
题目②
“绿水青山就是金山银山”。爱护环境，是每个公民义不容辞的责任。让我们从小事做起，节能减排，保护环境，共建美好家园！
某英文网站正在开展以“保护环境，人人有责”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈为什么要保护环境，生活中你是怎么做的。
提示词语：save
electricity，shopping
bags，both
sides
of
paper
提示问题：
·Why
do
we
need
to
protect
the
environment?
·What
do
you
do
in
your
daily
life?
We
should
protect
the
environment
because
_____
答案
第一部分
1?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是一般疑问句的回答。句意：——吉姆和玛丽会游泳吗？——不，他们不会。主语有两个人，所以用they。情态动词can引导的一般疑问句中，肯定回答：Yes,
主语+can；否定回答：No,
主语+can't。
因此，正确答案是C。
2?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是情态动词can引导的一般疑问句的答语。句意：——你好！你会打乒乓球吗？——不，我不会。情态动词can引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答是"Yes,
…can."
，否定回答是"No,
…can't."。
因此，正确答案是B。
3?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：——嗨，Jack。你下周五可以来参加我的生日聚会吗？——我很愿意去，但我没空。我那天要出发去北京。believable
可信的；enjoyable
快乐的，有趣的；available
有空的。
因此，正确答案是C。
4?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：——这个女孩看起来很伤心，怎么啦？——我不知道。sad
伤心的；glad
开心的；great
伟大的。
因此，正确答案是A。
5?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：Tony没有接受他朋友聚会的邀请，因为他想待在家好好休息。refuse
拒绝；repeat
重复；require
要求。
因此，正确答案是B。
6?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：——Mike，你喜欢你的新中学吗？——是的，对于我们来说，这是一个为未来生活做准备的好地方。prepare
准备；promise
承诺；prove
证明。
因此，正确答案是C。
7?.
B
8?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是情景交际。句意：——你会打篮球吗？——不，我不会。但是我会打网球。Yes,
I
can
是的，我会；No,
I'm
not
不，我不是；No,
I
don't
不；No,
I
can't
不，我不会；根据由情态动词can来问，应用can来回答。
因此，正确答案是D。
9?.
C
10?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配。句意：我们大多数人经常向别人许诺，但很少遵守诺言。promise
诺言；make
promises
作出承诺。
因此，正确答案是B。
11?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：——妈妈，这个暑假我们可以去中国旅行吗？——当然可以，亲爱的。take
a
trip
/travel
旅行；move
搬家；fly
飞。因此，正确答案是A。
12?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词和副词辨析。句意：——食物怎么样？——每样尝起来都很好，我吃了很多了。bad
坏的，形容词；badly
坏地，副词；good
好的，形容词；well
好，副词。taste
尝起来，系动词，后要跟一个形容词作表语；由“I
had
much”可知此处形容词用“good”。
因此，正确答案是C。
13?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是固定短语。句意：她想要她的妈妈星期天和她一起去公园。would
like
sb.
to
do
sth.
想让某人做某事。
因此，正确答案是A。
14?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是情景对话。句意：——爷爷，我能在河里游泳吗？——不能，太危险了。can
可以，能够；can't
不能；need
需要；needn't
不需要。根据后一句“太危险了”可知，不能在河里游泳。
因此，正确答案是B。
15?.
B
【解析】
本题考查的是不定式作宾语补足语。句意：这个周末，我将邀请一些朋友和我的家人一起享用晚餐。invite
sb.
to
do
sth.
邀请某人做某事，根据句意应填入不定式作宾语friends的补足语。
因此，正确答案为B。
第二部分
16?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是非谓语动词。句意：适应意味着交更多的朋友，对他人有更多的影响并且有更多的机会过更加幸福的生活。have
有，动词；与它并列的动词making和getting都是动名词，作means的宾语，此处也要用have的动名词having。
因此，正确答案是C。
17?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析与名词的数。句意：这里有一些建议可以帮到你。advice
建议，不可数名词；suggestion
建议，可数名词。由is可知空格处要填不可数名词advice。
因此，正确答案是A。
18?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是短语与副词的辨析。句意：花些时间想想你的强项。sometimes
有时，副词；some
times
几次；some
time
一些时间。
因此，正确答案是C。
19?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是连词的辨析。句意：当人们注意到了你的友好，有一天他们也会回报你友好的。though
虽然；when
当……时；if
如果。
因此，正确答案是B。
20?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是代词的辨析。句意：总是付出多于接受，考虑他人多于考虑自己。you
你，主格或宾格代词；yours
你的，名词性物主代词；yourself
你自己，反身代词。此处表示反指你自己。
因此，正确答案是C。
21?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是情态动词和短语的辨析。句意：各种各样的活动，比如踢足球，可以有助于别人认识你。can
可以，能够；have
to
不得不；needn't
不必。
因此，正确答案是A。
22?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是词组与副词的辨析。句意：与别人出去跳舞和唱歌来建立友谊，而不是浪费时间独处。instead
of
而不是；as
well
as
和；besides
另外。
因此，正确答案是A。
23?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是代词的辨析。句意：一个令人愉快的微笑花费最少，但作用最大。few很少数，指代可数名词；less
较少，指代可数或不可数名词；the
least（数量）最小，最少。
因此，正确答案是C。
24?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词与副词的辨析。句意：人们会因为你使他们生活得快乐而喜欢你。friendly
友好的，形容词；happily
快乐地，副词；clearly
清楚地，副词。
因此，正确答案是B。
25?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是被动语态。
句意：如果你遵循以上所提及的，你会被你周围的人接受的。accept
接受，动词，它与主语you是动宾关系，要用被动语态，其结构为“be+过去分词”，在助动词will后使用be的原形be加上accept的过去分词accepted。
因此，正确答案是C。
26?.
B
27?.
B
28?.
B
29?.
A
30?.
C
31?.
C
32?.
C
33?.
C
34?.
D
35?.
C
第三部分
36?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Welcome
to
My
Birthday
欢迎来参加我的生日派对。
因此，正确答案是C。
37?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Date:
February
10th
日期：2月10日。
因此，正确答案是C。
38?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Time:
6:30
p.m.-8:30
p.m.
时间：下午6点半到晚上8点半。
因此，正确答案是C。
39?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Place:
My
house
(No.
25
Ling
Ruan
Road)
地点：我家（Ling
Ruan路25号）。
因此，正确答案是C。
40?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Tel:
0416-4331155
电话：0416-4331155。
因此，正确答案是B。
第四部分
41?.
题目①
Dear
Peter,
How
is
it
going?
I'm
writing
to
invite
you
to
take
part
in
our
Dragon
Boat
Festival
Carnival.
It
will
be
held
this
Friday
from
9:00
to
12:00
in
the
gym
of
our
school.
At
the
festival,
we
will
have
some
fun
and
traditional
activities,
such
as
telling
stories
about
Qu
Yuan,
playing
games
and
making
traditional
food
which
is
called
Zongzi
in
Chinese.
It
will
be
very
interesting.
What's
more,
I
know
you
are
interested
in
Chinese
culture.
You
can
know
more
about
China
and
make
more
friends
at
the
festival.
We
strongly
hope
you
will
come
and
join
us.
I'm
looking
forward
to
your
early
reply.
Yours,
Li
Hua
题目②
We
should
protect
the
environment
because
the
earth
is
our
home,
it's
our
duty
to
protect
it.
Everyone
must
do
something
to
protect
the
environment.
I
do
some
things
in
my
daily
life.
First,
I
turn
off
the
lights
at
once
when
I
don't
need
them
and
I
play
less
computer
games
to
save
electricity.
What's
more,
I
use
cloth
shopping
bags
instead
of
plastic
bags
when
I
go
shopping.
Finally,
I
use
both
sides
of
paper
as
much
as
I
can.
In
a
word,
I
try
my
best
to
protect
the
environment.
I'm
sure
that
everyone
can
help
make
the
earth
a
better
place
to
live
on.
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