Unit8
Detective
stories
（A卷基础篇）（牛津译林版）
学校：________
姓名：________
考试时间：60分钟；考试分值：65分
题号
一
二
三
四
五
总分
得分
一、选择题（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
1.
Andy
loves
playing
the
piano.
He
the
piano
after
school
very
often.
（ ）
A.
is
heard
play
B.
is
heard
to
play
C.
hears
playing
D.
hears
play
2.
Oh，my
god!
Our
house
last
night.
Look
at
the
footprints
（脚印）
on
the
floor.
（ ）
A.
broke
into
B.
was
breaking
into
C.
broken
into
D.
was
broken
into
3.
﹣That
young
man
must
have
something
to
do
with
the
crime，right？
﹣
.
Though
he
insisted
he
hadn't
done
anything
against
the
law.
（ ）
A.
I
don't
agree
B.
I
suppose
so
C.
I
don't
think
so
D.
He
supposes
so
4.
All
passengers
_____go
through
safety
check
before
they
take
a
plane.
（ ）
A.
can
B.
may
C.
must
D.
ought
5.
I
thought
the
job
would
be
a
success.
But
it
to
be
a
mess!（ ）
A.
turned
into
B.
turned
out
C.
turned
away
D.
turned
off
6.
﹣I
watched
a
film
called
Blind
Detective
yesterday.
﹣Do
you
mean
the
film
in
_______
Andy
Lau
played
a
role
of
a
blind
detective？（ ）
A.
what
B.
where
C.
which
D.
who
7.
﹣Tom
stole
my
favourite
book
yesterday.
﹣Sorry
about
it.
He
said
he
was
_______
that
and
promised
he
would
never
do
that
again.
（ ）
A.
afraid
of
B.
surprised
at
C.
guilty
of
D.
proud
of
8.
The
robot
can
help
me
sweep
the
floor.
_____
smart
invention
it
is!（ ）
A.
What
B.
What
a
C.
What
an
D.
How
9.
Do
you
like
music
makes
you
excited（ ）
A.
it
B.
what
C.
who
D.
that
10.
Susan
and
Lily______tomatoes
and
other
vegetables
on
the
farm
this
time
yesterday.
（ ）
A.
pick
B.
are
picking
C.
will
pick
D.
were
picking
二、填空题（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
11.
根据句意用所给的单词的适当形式填空.
I
hope
my
advice
will
be
（value）
to
you.
12.
To
me，the
greatest
（财富）
is
my
family.
13.
Some
of
them
have
voted
（反对）
the
local
government's
decision..
14.
Paul
felt
so
sorry
that
he
（说谎）
to
his
parents
this
morning.
15.
when
she
woke
up，her
leg
was
still
（流血）.
16.
The
e﹣mail
I
received
yesterday
was
from
my
sister.
17.
The
police
wanted
anyone
saw
anything
unusual
to
contact
them.
18.
The
library
she
went
to
has
many
books
about
detective
stories.
19.
He
is
the
victim
were
found
dead
in
the
forest
last
night.
20.
His
boss
is
in
a
hurry
to
catch
the
train
goes
to
Beijing.
三、首字母填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
The
police
find
most
criminals
because
somebody
tells
them
who
the
criminals
are.
They
find
other
criminals
by
using
science
and
their
computers.
When
there
is
a
bank
robbery，the
police
first
look
t
their
computers
for
the
names
of
the
bank
robbers
that
they
know
about.
Then
they
go
and
talk
to
any
of
these
robbers
who
are
not
in
p
.
They
ask
them
where
they
were
when
the
robbery
happened.
If
any
of
these
people
cannot
give
a
good
a
，the
police
will
often
use
science
to
find
out
if
one
of
them
is
the
robber.
Many
criminals
leave
something
of
themselves
at
the
places
of
the
c
like
a
fingerprint
or
a
hair.
Or
they
take
something
away
on
their
s
or
clothes，like
dirt
or
animal
hair.
If
they
leave
behind
some
of
their
b
or
their
hair
or
a
piece
of
skin，it
will
have
their
DNA
inside
it.
Everyone's
DNA
is
different
and
their
f
are
also
different.
So，if
a
criminal
cuts
himself
during
a
robbery
or
leaves
his
hair，or
e
a
small
piece
of
skin，scientists
can
find
out
what
his
DNA
is.
The
police
can
then
ask
the
s
to
give
them
his
hair
or
some
blood
and
see
w
it
has
the
same
DNA.
Many
criminals
are
in
prison
today
because
of
this
kind
of
evidences.
四.
完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
Mr
Chen
is
a
farmer
who
（1）
in
western
China
with
his
wife
and
two
sons.
One
year
ago，he
discovered
that
he
had
cancer.
The
doctor
told
him
that
he
needed
（2）
at
once.
And
he
said
the
operation
would（3）
thousands
of
yuan.
It
was
too
much
money
for
Mr.
Chen
and
his
wife.
They
had
no
job
and
（4）
were
at
school.
The
situation
seemed
（5）
.
Two
weeks
later，however，Mr.
Chen
got
some
（6）
news.
He
was
told
about
a
health
care
project
which
provides
medical
treatment
for
poor
patients
in
（7）
China.
They（8）
to
pay
only
half
the
cost
or
even
less.
Thanks
to
the
project
and
the
kindness
of
（9）
family
and
neighbours，he
was
able
to
receive
an
operation
just
（10）
to
prevent
the
illness
from
getting
worse.
（11）
he
has
returned
to
his
family.
The（12）
of
this
health
care
project
is
to
improve
the
situation
for
poor
people
in
western
China.
So
far，the
project
has
helped
more
than
5，000people（13）
medical
aid.
The
Chinese
government
is
（14）
working
together
with
other
countries
and
international
organizations
to
do
this.
They
hope
to
develop
a
new
health
care
model
（15）
China.
As
our
country
develops，we
must
remember
the
responsibilities（责任）
of
caring
for
the
weakest
members.
1.
A.
live
B.
lives
C.
are
living
D.
lived
2.
A.
a
treatment
B.
a
rest
C.
an
operation
D.
training
3.
A.
pay
B.
spend
C.
have
D.
cost
4.
A.
both
their
sons
B.
both
their
daughters
C.
all
their
sons
D.
all
their
daughters
5.
A.
hopeful
B.
hopeless
C.
harmful
D.
harmless
6.
A.
sad
B.
bad
C.
terrible
D.
good
7.
A.
eastern
B.
southern
C.
western
D.
northern
8.
A.
want
B.
need
C.
prefer
D.
like
9.
A.
my
B.
your
C.
his
D.
her
10.
A.
in
time
B.
on
time
C.
at
the
same
time
D.
for
a
long
time
11.
A.
Already
B.
Just
C.
Ever
D.
Now
12.
A.
chance
B.
advice
C.
example
D.
goal
13.
A.
receive
B.
receiving
C.
received
D.
receives
14.
A.
too
B.
also
C.
either
D.
as
well
15.
A.
to
B.
at
C.
for
D.
On.
五、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）
A
To
write
a
great
news
story，you
have
to
make
sure
it
is
correct，relevant
（相关的）
and
fresh.
For
a
start，all
the
information
in
a
story
must
be
correct.
Not
only
the
spelling
and
grammar，but
also
the
facts.
Any
mistakes
that
show
up
in
a
story
can
get
a
newspaper
into
big
trouble.
For
example，if
a
newspaper
said
that
Yang
Liwei
was
the
first
man
to
go
into
space，it
would
be
wrong.
He
wasn't
the
first.
The
newspaper
would
probably
lose
lots
of
readers
because
of
that
mistake.
A
news
story
does
not
only
have
to
be
correct，but
it
must
also
be
relevant
to
its
readers.
People
are
mostly
interested
in
news
that
happens
near
to
them.
That's
why
you
care
more
about
what
happens
at
your
school
than
at
schools
in
America.
It's
also
why
newspapers
in
Beijing
don't
talk
much
about
news
in
Shanghai
or
Hong
Kong.
Make
sure
it's
fresh.
Finally，news
must
always
be
fresh.
When
you
pick
up
your
evening
newspaper，you
want
to
read
about
news
that
happened
that
day.
You
don't
want
to
read
about
news
from
last
week!
So，now
you
know
what
makes
a
good
news
story.
Have
a
look
at
our
paper
and
see
if
it's
full
of
good
news!You
can
try
writing
a
news
story
for
our
paper
like
a
real
reporter.
1.
What
will
happen
if
there
is
a
mistake
in
a
newspaper？
A.
The
reporter
will
probably
have
a
lot
of
trouble.
B.
The
newspaper
would
attract
more
readers.
C.
Many
readers
won't
buy
the
newspaper
any
more.
D.
The
reporter
won't
be
able
to
write
for
the
newspaper
again.
2.
Why
would
it
be
wrong
for
a
newspaper
to
say
that
Yang
Liwei
was
the
first
man
to
go
into
space？
A.
Because
the
information
was
not
fresh.
B.
Because
the
information
was
not
correct.
C.
Because
the
information
was
not
relevant.
D.
Because
the
information
was
not
useful.
3.
People
are
mostly
interested
in
news
that
happens
near
to
them，so
newspapers
in
Beijing
talk
much
about
news
in
.
A.
Nanjing
B.
Shanghai
C.
Beijing
D.
Hong
Kong
4.
Where
does
the
writer
work
most
probably？
A.
In
a
newspaper.
B.
In
a
shop.
C.
In
a
library.
D.
In
a
bank.
5.
Which
can
be
the
BEST
title
for
the
passage？
A.
How
to
write
an
interesting
story
B.
Don't
make
any
mistakes
in
news
C.
How
to
pick
a
good
newspaper
to
read
D.
How
to
write
a
story
like
a
real
reporter.
B
Micro
blogs
like
Weibo
are
nothing
new
for
the
young
Chinese.
A
newspaper
in
Chengdu
did
a
survey
last
month.
It
found
that
90percent
of
junior
high
school
students
use
micro
blogs.
They
give
students
an
outlet
（出口）
for
emotion.
"I
use
micro
blogs
to
record
my
life.
I
let
everyone‘see'my
feelings
and
complaints
（抱怨），"said
Liu
Fangyue，14，from
Xiamen
No.1Middle
School.
They
have
fun
with
classmates
even
after
school.
"I
would
send
a
message
to
praise
someone
who
came
first
in
the
exam，"said
Liu.
Teachers
also
join
in
the
fun.
"When
I
sit
down
to
talk
to
my
students，they
may
not
tell
me
their
real
thoughts，"said
Lu
Dongping
at
Nanning
No.2Middle
School.
"But
on
micro
blogs，they
are
more
relaxed.
They
even
make
fun
of
me.
"
You
would
be
wrong
if
you
think
micro
blogs
are
all
about
fun.
Zhong
Yun
from
Xiamen
Haicang
Experimental
School
sees
it
as
a
tool
（工具）
to
learn
English.
The
13﹣year﹣old
girl
follows
foreign
stars
such
as
Avril
Lavigne
and
Justin
Bieber.
"In
order
to
understand
their
English
posts，I
have
to
check
the
dictionary
and
learn
many
new
words，"said
Zhong.
"Micro
blogs
widen
students'perspectives
（观点），but
there
are
rules
to
follow，"said
Shi
Zhongying，a
professor
from
Beijing
Normal
University.
He
shares
some
of
them
with
micro
bloggers.
"Manage
your
time，and
don't
let
micro﹣blogging
affect
your
studies
and
health，"said
Shi.
"Don't
give
out
your
name，family
address
or
phone
number
on
micro
blogs.
You
should
also
respect
（尊重）
truth
and
other
people's
privacy
（隐私）.
"
6.
The
second
paragraph
mainly
tells
us
.
A.
how
popular
micro
blogs
are
B.
why
micro
blogs
are
popular
C.
who
uses
micro
blogs
D.
what
micro
blogs
are
7.Lu
Dongping
thinks
students
are
on
micro
blogs.
A.
less
serious
B.
less
relaxed
C.
more
stressed
D.
more
nervous
8.Zhong
Yun
often
on
micro
blogs.
A.
chats
with
her
teachers
B.
records
her
schoolwork
C.
shares
her
feelings
with
others
D.
learns
English
9.What
does
the
underlined
word"them"refer
to
（指的是）？
A.
Micro
blogs.
B.
Micro
bloggers.
C.
Rules.
D.
Students'perspectives.
10.Shi
Zhongying
didn't
suggest
.
A.
sharing
your
feelings
B.
telling
the
truth
C.
spending
most
of
your
time
on
study
D.
giving
out
others'privacy.
1
/
5Unit8
Detective
stories
（A卷基础篇）（牛津译林版）
学校：________
姓名：________
考试时间：60分钟；考试分值：65分
题号
一
二
三
四
五
总分
得分
一、选择题（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
1.
Andy
loves
playing
the
piano.
He
the
piano
after
school
very
often.
（ ）
A.
is
heard
play
B.
is
heard
to
play
C.
hears
playing
D.
hears
play
【答案】B
【解析】考查被动语态。句意"安迪喜欢弹钢琴，放学后经常听到他弹钢琴．"．hear
sb
doing
sth"听见某人正在做某事"．hear
sb
do
sth"听见某人做了某事"．主语he他，这里是动作hear听到的承受者，表示被听到弹钢琴，用被动语态．由very
often经常，可知是一般现在时态的被动语态，结构是is/am/are+动词的过去分词。主语he他，第三人称单数．用is．hear的过去分词是heard．被动语态中hear后的不定式to不能省略。
2.
Oh，my
god!
Our
house
last
night.
Look
at
the
footprints
（脚印）
on
the
floor.
（ ）
A.
broke
into
B.
was
breaking
into
C.
broken
into
D.
was
broken
into
【答案】D
【解析】考查被动语态。句意"啊，天哪！昨晚我们的房子被闯入了。看看地板上的脚印。"A过去式．B过去进行时态；C过去分词；D一般过去时态的被动语态。由last
night昨晚，可知，是一般过去时态，因此B，C不正确。主语house房子。是动词短语break
into的承受者，表示被闯入。用一般过去时态的被动语态．结构是was/were+动词的过去分词．主语house单数，用was
break的过去分词是broken。
3.
﹣That
young
man
must
have
something
to
do
with
the
crime，right？
﹣
.
Though
he
insisted
he
hadn't
done
anything
against
the
law.
（ ）
A.
I
don't
agree
B.
I
suppose
so
C.
I
don't
think
so
D.
He
supposes
so
【答案】B
【解析】考查情境对话。句意：那个年轻人一定做了一些和犯罪有关系的事情，对吗？﹣﹣我想是这样．尽管他坚持他没有做任何违法的事．I
don't
agree我不同意；I
suppose
so我想是这样；I
don't
think
so我不这么认为；He
supposes
so他认为如此。
4.
All
passengers
_____go
through
safety
check
before
they
take
a
plane.
（ ）
A.
can
B.
may
C.
must
D.
ought
【答案】C
【解析】can能，能够；may可以，可能；must必须，一定；Ought应该。
5.
I
thought
the
job
would
be
a
success.
But
it
to
be
a
mess!（ ）
A.
turned
into
B.
turned
out
C.
turned
away
D.
turned
off
【答案】B
【解析】根据I
thought
the
job
would
be
a
success我原以为这份工作会非常成功，结合选项，推测意思是但结果是一团糟。turn
into变成；turn
out结果是；turn
away避开；turn
off关上；turn
out
to
be+形容词/名词"结果是"。
6.
﹣I
watched
a
film
called
Blind
Detective
yesterday.
﹣Do
you
mean
the
film
in
_______
Andy
Lau
played
a
role
of
a
blind
detective？（ ）
A.
what
B.
where
C.
which
D.
who
【答案】B
【解析】首先分析句子结构，本句中的"in
_______
Andy
Lau
played
a
role
of
a
blind
detective"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词
film为下文定语从句的逻辑宾语，指物，并且关系代词前面有介词，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用which。
7.
﹣Tom
stole
my
favourite
book
yesterday.
﹣Sorry
about
it.
He
said
he
was
_______
that
and
promised
he
would
never
do
that
again.
（ ）
A.
afraid
of
B.
surprised
at
C.
guilty
of
D.
proud
of
【答案】C
【解析】根据各个选项的意思be
afraid
of
害怕，担心；be
surprised
at
对…感到惊讶；be
guilty
of
对…感到内疚；be
proud
of
对…感到骄傲，根据上文Tom
stole
my
favourite
book
yesterday可知昨天汤姆偷了我最喜爱的书。结合题干He
said
he
was
_______
that…中he代指Tom可推知他对偷书这件事感到内疚、有罪。
8.
The
robot
can
help
me
sweep
the
floor.
_____
smart
invention
it
is!（ ）
A.
What
B.
What
a
C.
What
an
D.
How
【答案】B
【解析】这是一个感叹句，修饰的是可数名词invention，根据构成what+冠词+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语。
9.
Do
you
like
music
makes
you
excited（ ）
A.
it
B.
what
C.
who
D.
that
【答案】D
【解析】首先分析句子结构，本句中的"______makes
you
excited"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词music
为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，且指物，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者which。
10.
Susan
and
Lily______tomatoes
and
other
vegetables
on
the
farm
this
time
yesterday.
（ ）
A.
pick
B.
are
picking
C.
will
pick
D.
were
picking
【答案】D
【解析】pick是一般现在时，表示摘；are
picking是现在进行时，表示正在摘；will
pick是一般将来时，表示将要摘；were
picking是过去进行时，表示过去正在摘。根据时间状语this
time
yesterday可知本句描述的是过去某时正在进行的动作，故用过去进行时态。
二、填空题（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
11.
根据句意用所给的单词的适当形式填空.
I
hope
my
advice
will
be
（value）
to
you.
【答案】valuable
【解析】根据I
hope
my
advice
will
be﹣﹣（value）
to
you．可知我希望我的建议对你有价值。这里放在be动词后面应该用形容词形式。
12.
To
me，the
greatest
（财富）
is
my
family.
【答案】wealth
【解析】根据To
me，the
greatest﹣﹣（财富）
is
my
family，可知对我来说，最大的财富是我的家庭．这里形容词修饰名词形式，wealth，名词，财富。
13.
Some
of
them
have
voted
（反对）
the
local
government's
decision.
【答案】against
【解析】反对：against；介词，后接名词或动名词；在句中作目的状语。
14.
Paul
felt
so
sorry
that
he
（说谎）
to
his
parents
this
morning.
【答案】lied
【解析】根据Paul
felt
so
sorry
that
he﹣﹣（说谎）
to
his
parents
this
morning，可知Paul感到很抱歉，他今天早上对他的父母撒谎了。this
morning今天早晨，是一个过去的时间，句子的时态应该是一般过去时，lie撒谎，过去式是lied。
15.
when
she
woke
up，her
leg
was
still
（流血）.
【答案】bleeding
【解析】考查翻译填空。句意：她醒来的时候，她的腿仍然在流血。根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：流血。英语表达是bleed，句子是过去进行时，结构为was\were+动词的现在分词。
16.
The
e﹣mail
I
received
yesterday
was
from
my
sister.
【答案】which/that
【解析】根据提示，推测意思是昨天我收到的电子邮件是来自于我姐姐的。这里是一个定语从句，先行词是指物的The
e﹣mail，在从句中充当宾语。
17.
The
police
wanted
anyone
saw
anything
unusual
to
contact
them.
【答案】who/that
【解析】根据提示，推测意思是警察想要看见不同寻常东西的任何人联系他们。这是一个定语从句，先行词是指人的anyone，在从句中充当主语。
18.
The
library
she
went
to
has
many
books
about
detective
stories.
【答案】which/that
【解析】根据提示，推测意思是她去的那个图书馆有很多关于侦探故事的书籍。这是一个定语从句，先行词是指物的The
library，在从句中充当宾语。
19.
He
is
the
victim
were
found
dead
in
the
forest
last
night.
【答案】who/that
【解析】根据提示，推测意思是他是昨晚在森林被发现死亡的受害者。这是一个定语从句，先行词是指人的the
victim，在从句中充当主语。
20.
His
boss
is
in
a
hurry
to
catch
the
train
goes
to
Beijing.
【答案】who/that
【解析】根据提示，推测意思是他老板匆忙地去赶到去北京的火车。这里是一个定语从句，先行词是指物的the
train，在从句中充当主语。
三、首字母填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
The
police
find
most
criminals
because
somebody
tells
them
who
the
criminals
are.
They
find
other
criminals
by
using
science
and
their
computers.
When
there
is
a
bank
robbery，the
police
first
look
t
their
computers
for
the
names
of
the
bank
robbers
that
they
know
about.
Then
they
go
and
talk
to
any
of
these
robbers
who
are
not
in
p
.
They
ask
them
where
they
were
when
the
robbery
happened.
If
any
of
these
people
cannot
give
a
good
a
，the
police
will
often
use
science
to
find
out
if
one
of
them
is
the
robber.
Many
criminals
leave
something
of
themselves
at
the
places
of
the
c
like
a
fingerprint
or
a
hair.
Or
they
take
something
away
on
their
s
or
clothes，like
dirt
or
animal
hair.
If
they
leave
behind
some
of
their
b
or
their
hair
or
a
piece
of
skin，it
will
have
their
DNA
inside
it.
Everyone's
DNA
is
different
and
their
f
are
also
different.
So，if
a
criminal
cuts
himself
during
a
robbery
or
leaves
his
hair，or
e
a
small
piece
of
skin，scientists
can
find
out
what
his
DNA
is.
The
police
can
then
ask
the
s
to
give
them
his
hair
or
some
blood
and
see
w
it
has
the
same
DNA.
Many
criminals
are
in
prison
today
because
of
this
kind
of
evidences.
1.【答案】
through
【解析】考查介词，根据
look…their
computers，结合首字母推出是短语look
through浏览；查阅。
2.
【答案】prison
【解析】考查名词，根据
these
robbers
who
are
not
in，结合首字母，推出"那些不在监狱里的抢劫犯"。
3.
【答案】answer
【解析】考查动词，根据the
police
will
often
use
science
to
find
out
if
one
of
them
is
the
robber，推出句意"如果这些人没有给出满意的答案，警察通常会用科学来找出其中一个是强盗"，结合首字母，冠词a表示单数形式。
4.
【答案】crimes
【解析】考查名词，根据at
the
places
of
the，结合首字母，推出是指犯罪活动的场所。
5.
【答案】shoes
【解析】考查名词，根据or
clothes，可知or前面是和clothes并列的名词，结合首字母，推出是shoes，句意"或者他们会在鞋子上或衣服上带走一些东西"，鞋子用复数形式。
6.
【答案】blood
【解析】考查名词，根据If
they
leave
behind
some
of
their…or
their
hair
or
a
piece
of
skin，结合后文it
will
have
their
DNA
inside
it，可知属于身体的组织会带有DNA，结合首字母，推出是血液blood，blood是不可数名词。
7.
【答案】fingerprints
【解析】考查名词，根据Everyone's
DNA
is
different
and
their…are
also
different，可知每个人除了DNA不同，指纹也不同，结合首字母，此处是复数名词。
8.
【答案】even
【解析】考查副词，根据if
a
criminal
cuts
himself
during
a
robbery
or
leaves
his
hair，结合a
small
piece
of
skin，可知进一步说明犯罪分子在抢劫中可能割伤自己或者留下了他的头发，甚至可能留下一小块皮肤，结合首字母。
9.
【答案】suspect
【解析】考查名词，根据The
police
can
then
ask
the…to
give
them
his
hair
or
some
blood，可知警察让犯罪嫌疑人提供他们的头发或血液，结合首字母，故填suspect.
10.
【答案】whether
【解析】考查连词，根据see…it
has
the
same
DNA，可知这是为了调查取证，看看是否跟现场留下的证据有一样的DNA，结合首字母，故填whether.
四、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
Mr
Chen
is
a
farmer
who
（1）
in
western
China
with
his
wife
and
two
sons.
One
year
ago，he
discovered
that
he
had
cancer.
The
doctor
told
him
that
he
needed
（2）
at
once.
And
he
said
the
operation
would（3）
thousands
of
yuan.
It
was
too
much
money
for
Mr.
Chen
and
his
wife.
They
had
no
job
and
（4）
were
at
school.
The
situation
seemed
（5）
.
Two
weeks
later，however，Mr.
Chen
got
some
（6）
news.
He
was
told
about
a
health
care
project
which
provides
medical
treatment
for
poor
patients
in
（7）
China.
They（8）
to
pay
only
half
the
cost
or
even
less.
Thanks
to
the
project
and
the
kindness
of
（9）
family
and
neighbours，he
was
able
to
receive
an
operation
just
（10）
to
prevent
the
illness
from
getting
worse.
（11）
he
has
returned
to
his
family.
The（12）
of
this
health
care
project
is
to
improve
the
situation
for
poor
people
in
western
China.
So
far，the
project
has
helped
more
than
5，000people（13）
medical
aid.
The
Chinese
government
is
（14）
working
together
with
other
countries
and
international
organizations
to
do
this.
They
hope
to
develop
a
new
health
care
model
（15）
China.
As
our
country
develops，we
must
remember
the
responsibilities（责任）
of
caring
for
the
weakest
members.
1.
A.
live
B.
lives
C.
are
living
D.
lived
2.
A.
a
treatment
B.
a
rest
C.
an
operation
D.
training
3.
A.
pay
B.
spend
C.
have
D.
cost
4.
A.
both
their
sons
B.
both
their
daughters
C.
all
their
sons
D.
all
their
daughters
5.
A.
hopeful
B.
hopeless
C.
harmful
D.
harmless
6.
A.
sad
B.
bad
C.
terrible
D.
good
7.
A.
eastern
B.
southern
C.
western
D.
northern
8.
A.
want
B.
need
C.
prefer
D.
like
9.
A.
my
B.
your
C.
his
D.
her
10.
A.
in
time
B.
on
time
C.
at
the
same
time
D.
for
a
long
time
11.
A.
Already
B.
Just
C.
Ever
D.
Now
12.
A.
chance
B.
advice
C.
example
D.
goal
13.
A.
receive
B.
receiving
C.
received
D.
receives
14.
A.
too
B.
also
C.
either
D.
as
well
15.
A.
to
B.
at
C.
for
D.
On.
1.【答案】B
【解析】考查动词，A．live
居住，动词原形B．lives三单式
C．are
living现在进行时
D．lived过去式，根据题干描述Mr
Chen
is
a
farmer
who…in
western
China
with
his
wife
and
two
sons，可知陈先生是住在中国西部的一个农民。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性的动作，故用一般现在时态。从句主语who表示单数含义，故谓语动词用单数。
2【答案】C
【解析】考查名词，A．a
treatment
治疗B．a
rest休息
C．an
operation手术
D．training训练，根据后一句描述And
he
said
the
operation…，可知此处指的是他需要一个手术。
3.【答案】D
【解析】考查动词。A．pay花费
B．spend花费
C．have有
D．cost花费，pay的基本用法是：（1）pay
（sb．）
money
for
sth．付钱（给某人）买…．
（2）pay
for
sth．付…的钱．
（3）pay
for
sb．替某人付钱．（4）pay
sb．付钱给某人；
spend用于sb
spend…on
sth或者sb
spend…in
doing
sth（in可以省略），spend的主语必须是人，可以指花费时间、也可以指花费金钱；have的意思是拥有，从事；cost用于
sth
costs
sb
sth，主语必须是物，多指花费金钱，少数情况可指花费时间、气力，有时表示成本的消耗；结合语境可知此处指的是会花很多钱，主语是物。
4.【答案】A
【解析】考查短语，A．both
their
sons他们的两个儿子
B．both
their
daughters他们的两个女儿
C．all
their
sons他们所有的儿子
D．all
their
daughter他们所有的女儿，根据前文描述with
his
wife
and
two
sons，可知此处指的是他的两个儿子。
5.【答案】B
【解析】考查形容词。A．有希望的，有前途的．B．没有希望的，绝望的；C．有害的；D．无害的；联系前文描述They
had
no
job
and
（4）A
were
at
school，可知此处指的是，他们的处境让他们很绝望。
6.【答案】D
【解析】考查形容词，A．sad难过的
B．bad糟糕的
C．terrible可怕的
D．good好的，根据后一句描述He
was
told
about
a
health
care
project
which
provides
medical
treatment
for
poor
patients
in
（7）C
China，可知对他来说是好消息。
7.【答案】C
【解析】考查形容词，A．eastern东方的
B．southern南方的
C．western西方的
D．northern北方的，根据前文描述Mr
Chen
is
a
farmer
who
（1）B
in
western
China，可知此处指的是中国西部。
8.【答案】B
【解析】考查动词。A．想要；B．需要；C．更喜欢；D．喜欢．根据下文to
pay
only
half
the
cost
or
even
less，可知此处指的是他们只需要付一半的药费或者更少。
9.【答案】C
【解析】考查代词，A．my我的
B．your你的
C．his他的
D．her她的，根据题干Thanks
to
the
project
and
the
kindness
of…family
and
neighbours，可知此处指的是陈先生的家人和邻居。
10.【答案】A
【解析】考查短语。A．及时；B．按时；C．同时；D．很久以来；根据…to
prevent
the
illness
from
getting
worse，可知此处指的是，及时的防止了疾病变得更糟。
11.【答案】D
【解析】考查副词，A．已经；B．只是，刚才；C．永远，曾经；D．现在，如今．根据…he
has
returned
to
his
family，结合语境可知此处指的是现在他已经回家了。
12.【答案】D
【解析】考查名词，A．chance机会
B．advice建议
C．example例子
D．goal目的，根据下文描述…is
to
improve
the
situation
for
poor
people
in
western
China，可知此处指的是这个健康援助项目的目的。
13.【答案】A
【解析】考查动词，A．receive收到，原形
B．receiving动名词
C．received过去式
D．receives三单式，根据has
helped，可知是句型help
sb
do
sth帮助某人做某事，Help后面接不带to的不定式做宾语补足语，结合语境可知此处指的是帮助超过五千人接受了医疗救济。
14.【答案】B
【解析】考查副词，A．too
也
B．also也C．either也
D．as
well也，这几个选项都表示也，其中also，as
well，too，用于肯定句，also常用于be动词，情态动词，助动词之后，行为动词之前；as
well，too用于句末；either用于否定句中，置于句末。
15.【答案】C
【解析】考查介词。A．到，向；B．在一点；C．为了；D．在上面．根据题干They
hope
to
develop
a
new
health
care
model…China，可知此处指的是，他们希望为中国建立一种新的健康援助模式。
五、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）
A
To
write
a
great
news
story，you
have
to
make
sure
it
is
correct，relevant
（相关的）
and
fresh.
For
a
start，all
the
information
in
a
story
must
be
correct.
Not
only
the
spelling
and
grammar，but
also
the
facts.
Any
mistakes
that
show
up
in
a
story
can
get
a
newspaper
into
big
trouble.
For
example，if
a
newspaper
said
that
Yang
Liwei
was
the
first
man
to
go
into
space，it
would
be
wrong.
He
wasn't
the
first.
The
newspaper
would
probably
lose
lots
of
readers
because
of
that
mistake.
A
news
story
does
not
only
have
to
be
correct，but
it
must
also
be
relevant
to
its
readers.
People
are
mostly
interested
in
news
that
happens
near
to
them.
That's
why
you
care
more
about
what
happens
at
your
school
than
at
schools
in
America.
It's
also
why
newspapers
in
Beijing
don't
talk
much
about
news
in
Shanghai
or
Hong
Kong.
Make
sure
it's
fresh.
Finally，news
must
always
be
fresh.
When
you
pick
up
your
evening
newspaper，you
want
to
read
about
news
that
happened
that
day.
You
don't
want
to
read
about
news
from
last
week!
So，now
you
know
what
makes
a
good
news
story.
Have
a
look
at
our
paper
and
see
if
it's
full
of
good
news!You
can
try
writing
a
news
story
for
our
paper
like
a
real
reporter.
1.
What
will
happen
if
there
is
a
mistake
in
a
newspaper？
A.
The
reporter
will
probably
have
a
lot
of
trouble.
B.
The
newspaper
would
attract
more
readers.
C.
Many
readers
won't
buy
the
newspaper
any
more.
D.
The
reporter
won't
be
able
to
write
for
the
newspaper
again.
【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。根据文中The
newspaper
would
probably
lose
lots
of
readers
because
of
that
mistake可知报纸可能会因为那个错误失去很多读者。
2.
Why
would
it
be
wrong
for
a
newspaper
to
say
that
Yang
Liwei
was
the
first
man
to
go
into
space？
A.
Because
the
information
was
not
fresh.
B.
Because
the
information
was
not
correct.
C.
Because
the
information
was
not
relevant.
D.
Because
the
information
was
not
useful.
【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中For
example，if
a
newspaper
said
that
Yang
Liwei
was
the
first
man
to
go
into
space，it
would
be
wrong．He
wasn't
the
first可知杨利伟是中国但并不是世界上进入太空的第一人，所以该选B。
3.
People
are
mostly
interested
in
news
that
happens
near
to
them，so
newspapers
in
Beijing
talk
much
about
news
in
.
A.
Nanjing
B.
Shanghai
C.
Beijing
D.
Hong
Kong
【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段People
are
mostly
interested
in
news
that
happens
near
to
them．That's
why
you
care
more
about
what
happens
at
your
school
than
at
schools
in
America．It's
also
why
newspapers
in
Beijing
don't
talk
much
about
news
in
Shanghai
or3
Hong
Kong．描述可知北京的报纸应多谈北京的新闻。
4.
Where
does
the
writer
work
most
probably？
A.
In
a
newspaper.
B.
In
a
shop.
C.
In
a
library.
D.
In
a
bank.
【答案】A
【解析】推理判断题。根据Have
a
look
at
our
paper
and
see
if
it's
full
of
good
news!You
can
try
writing
a
news
story
for
our
paper
like
a
real
reporter．可以为我们的报纸写新闻故事，可推知作者可能在一家报社工作。
5.
Which
can
be
the
BEST
title
for
the
passage？
A.
How
to
write
an
interesting
story
B.
Don't
make
any
mistakes
in
news
C.
How
to
pick
a
good
newspaper
to
read
D.
How
to
write
a
story
like
a
real
reporter.
【答案】B
【解析】标题归纳题。根据To
write
a
great
news
story，you
have
to
make
sure
it
is
correct，relevant
（相关的）
and
fresh本文主要介绍如何像一个真正的记者写新闻故事可知该选D。
B
Micro
blogs
like
Weibo
are
nothing
new
for
the
young
Chinese.
A
newspaper
in
Chengdu
did
a
survey
last
month.
It
found
that
90percent
of
junior
high
school
students
use
micro
blogs.
They
give
students
an
outlet
（出口）
for
emotion.
"I
use
micro
blogs
to
record
my
life.
I
let
everyone‘see'my
feelings
and
complaints
（抱怨），"said
Liu
Fangyue，14，from
Xiamen
No.1Middle
School.
They
have
fun
with
classmates
even
after
school.
"I
would
send
a
message
to
praise
someone
who
came
first
in
the
exam，"said
Liu.
Teachers
also
join
in
the
fun.
"When
I
sit
down
to
talk
to
my
students，they
may
not
tell
me
their
real
thoughts，"said
Lu
Dongping
at
Nanning
No.2Middle
School.
"But
on
micro
blogs，they
are
more
relaxed.
They
even
make
fun
of
me.
"
You
would
be
wrong
if
you
think
micro
blogs
are
all
about
fun.
Zhong
Yun
from
Xiamen
Haicang
Experimental
School
sees
it
as
a
tool
（工具）
to
learn
English.
The
13﹣year﹣old
girl
follows
foreign
stars
such
as
Avril
Lavigne
and
Justin
Bieber.
"In
order
to
understand
their
English
posts，I
have
to
check
the
dictionary
and
learn
many
new
words，"said
Zhong.
"Micro
blogs
widen
students'perspectives
（观点），but
there
are
rules
to
follow，"said
Shi
Zhongying，a
professor
from
Beijing
Normal
University.
He
shares
some
of
them
with
micro
bloggers.
"Manage
your
time，and
don't
let
micro﹣blogging
affect
your
studies
and
health，"said
Shi.
"Don't
give
out
your
name，family
address
or
phone
number
on
micro
blogs.
You
should
also
respect
（尊重）
truth
and
other
people's
privacy
（隐私）.
"
6.
The
second
paragraph
mainly
tells
us
.
A.
how
popular
micro
blogs
are
B.
why
micro
blogs
are
popular
C.
who
uses
micro
blogs
D.
what
micro
blogs
are
【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段They
give
students
an
outlet
（出口）
for
emotion．"I
use
micro
blogs
to
record
my
life．I
let
everyone‘see'my
feelings
and
complaints
（抱怨），"said
Liu
Fangyue，14，from
Xiamen
No.1
Middle
School．They
have
fun
with
classmates
even
after
school．"I
would
send
a
message
to
praise
someone
who
came
first
in
the
exam，"said
Liu的描述可知微博给了人们一个情绪的出口，为什么微博受欢迎。
7.Lu
Dongping
thinks
students
are
on
micro
blogs.
A.
less
serious
B.
less
relaxed
C.
more
stressed
D.
more
nervous
【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中"When
I
sit
down
to
talk
to
my
students，they
may
not
tell
me
their
real
thoughts，"said
Lu
Dongping
at
Nanning
No.2Middle
School．"But
on
micro
blogs，they
are
more
relaxed．They
even
make
fun
of
me．"可知微博使学生们更轻松．很开心，也就是不是那么严肃。
8.Zhong
Yun
often
on
micro
blogs.
A.
chats
with
her
teachers
B.
records
her
schoolwork
C.
shares
her
feelings
with
others
D.
learns
English
【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中Zhong
Yun
from
Xiamen
Haicang
Experimental
School
sees
it
as
a
tool
（工具）to
learn
English．可知厦门海沧实验学校的钟云把微博作为学习英语的一种工具。
9.What
does
the
underlined
word"them"refer
to
（指的是）？
A.
Micro
blogs.
B.
Micro
bloggers.
C.
Rules.
D.
Students'perspectives.
【答案】C
【解析】词义猜测题。根据上文中Micro
blogs
widen
students'perspectives
（观点），but
there
are
rules
to
follow，可知them指代规则。
10.Shi
Zhongying
didn't
suggest
.
A.
sharing
your
feelings
B.
telling
the
truth
C.
spending
most
of
your
time
on
study
D.
giving
out
others'privacy.
【答案】D
【解析】细节题。短文最后"Micro
blogs
widen
students'perspectives
（观点），but
there
are
rules
to
follow，"said
Shi
Zhongying，a
professor
from
Beijing
Normal
University．He
shares
some
of
them
with
micro
bloggers．"Manage
your
time，and
don't
let
micro﹣blogging
affect
your
studies
and
health，"said
Shi．"Don'tgive
out
your
name，family
address
or
phone
number
on
micro
blogs．You
should
also
respect
（尊重）
truthand
other
people's
privacy
（隐私）．"可知北京师范大学教授石中英建议通过微博分享你的感受，不要让微博影响你的学习，要尊重事实和别人的隐私。
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