中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
3测试卷
限时：60分钟 满分：100分
一、完形填空(每小题1.
5分,
共15分)
Ding
Chen,
a
Chinese
teenager
from
Anhui
Taihe
No.
3
Middle
School,
invented
a
tool
for
the
elderly
to
climb
the
stairs.
And
he
won
the
International
Youth
Gold
Medal
for
his
________1.
The
Ding
family
lived
in
an
old
building,
________2
they
had
to
climb
stairs
every
day.
His
grandpa
has
difficulty
climbing
up
the
________3.
It
became
even
________4
after
he
fell
ill.
When
Ding
Chen
was
a
fifth-?grader,
he
wanted
to
invent
something
for
his
grandpa
to
go
up
the
stairs
more
________5.
Three
years
later,
13?-year?-old
Ding
________6
this
problem.
He
invented
a
booster
(助力器)
with
a
small
motor
inside.
People
just
need
to
set
it
on
the
stair
railing
(扶手)
and
hold
it.
Then
it
will
________7
people
upward,
making
it
easier
to
climb
a
flight
of
stairs.
Ding’s
middle
school
teacher
Zhang
Gang
helped
him
________8
his
idea
real.
They
worked
together
for
about
half
a
year
to
design
the
booster.
In
the
future,
Ding
wants
to
make
some
improvement
on
his
invention.
If
possible,
he
wants
to
find
companies
to
________9
it.
“I
hope
my
invention
can
help
all
the
people
in
________10,”
he
said.
1.
A.
study
B.
plan
C.
job
D.
invention
2.
A.
but
B.
though
C.
so
D.
because
3.
A.
stairs
B.
walls
C.
hills
D.
chairs
4.
A.
better
B.
harder
C.
luckier
D.
heavier
5.
A.
slowly
B.
quickly
C.
easily
D.
badly
6.
A.
found
B.
worked
C.
lost
D.
solved
7.
A.
bring
B.
carry
C.
pull
D.
take
8.
A.
make
B.
develop
C.
think
D.
count
9.
A.
buy
B.
need
C.
search
D.
produce
10.
A.
danger
B.
need
C.
sale
D.
life
二、阅读理解(每小题3分,
共30分)
A
Scientists
think
that
there
has
been
life
on
earth
for
millions
of
years.
However,
we
haven't
found
life
on
other
planets
yet.
The
earth
is
a
planet
and
it
goes
around
the
sun.
And
there
are
seven
other
planets
that
also
go
around
the
sun.
The
sun
and
its
planets
are
called
the
solar
system.
The
solar
system
is
a
small
part
of
the
universe.
Scientists
have
launched
many
spaceships
to
explore
other
planets
in
the
solar
system.
Some
spaceships
have
gone
beyond
the
solar
system.
However,
no
one
has
discovered
any
life
in
space
yet.
Why
has
no
one
from
other
planets
sent
us
a
message?
Have
they
tried
to
send
information
to
us?
With
so
many
stars
in
space,
are
we
alone,
or
is
there
life
on
other
planets
in
space?
11.
Scientists
think
that
there
has
been
life
on
earth
for
________.
A.
millions
years
B.
millions
of
years
C.
million
years
D.
million
of
years
12.
The
earth
is
a
planet
and
it
goes
around
________.
A.
the
moon
B.
the
solar
system
C.
the
sun
D.
the
universe
13.
The
solar
system
is
a
small
part
of
________.
A.
the
planets
B.
the
universe
C.
the
spaceship
D.
the
earth
14.
________
have
gone
beyond
the
solar
system.
A.
Some
explorers
B.
Some
planets
C.
Some
scientists
D.
Some
spaceships
15.
What's
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.
Is
There
Life
Out
There?
B.
Our
Planet
C.
The
Stars
at
Night
D.
The
Spaceship
B
Beep…beep…
There
went
the
bell!
Robbie
opened
his
eyes.
He
was
sitting
in
the
room
for
a
whole
day,
and
now
it
was
time
for
him
to
do
work.
Robbie
looked
out
of
the
window.
It
was
still
snowing
heavily
and
there
was
ice
on
the
window.
Robbie
was
told
to
turn
the
heat
on
before
the
family
got
home.
And
he
did
it.
Then
Robbie
was
told
to
do
some
cleaning
work
at
once.
It
was
an
easy
job
for
him,
but
a
tough(棘手的)
one
for
his
master,
Helen.
He
kept
on
working
until
every
room
was
clean
and
tidy.
Then,
he
had
to
cook
supper
for
the
family.
The
first
thing
Robbie
did
was
to
get
the
big
pot(锅)in
the
kitchen.
Then
he
put
some
water
in
the
pot
and
put
it
on
the
stove.
He
used
one
of
his
hands
to
cut
up
chicken
and
added
the
pieces
to
the
water
to
make
a
good
soup.
Then
he
got
some
tomatoes,
cabbages
and
carrots
to
make
vegetable
salad.
At
ten
past
eight
he
laid
(摆放)
the
table.
Then
he
put
some
bread,
the
chicken
soup
and
the
salad
on
it.
What
a
sweet
smell!
The
moment
he
turned
on
the
lights,
the
whole
family
came
home.
Robbie
is
one
robot
that
really
saves
the
family
a
lot
of
work.
16.
What
is
Robbie?
A.
A
cook.
B.
A
robot.
C.
A
cleaner.
D.
A
computer.
17.
What
do
the
underlined
words
“did
it”
in
the
second
paragraph
mean?
A.
Looked
out.
B.
Got
home.
C.
Turned
the
heat
on.
D.
Did
some
cleaning.
18.
The
story
happened
on
a
________.
A.
sunny
day
B.
rainy
day
C.
snowy
day
D.
hot
day
19.
Robbie
cooked
________
for
the
family.
A.
beef
soup
B.
fruit
salad
C.
chicken
soup
D.
bread
20.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage?
A.
It's
hard
for
Robbie
to
do
some
work.
B.
Robbie
didn't
have
to
be
told
what
to
do.
C.
Helen
found
it
easy
to
do
cleaning
work
at
home.
D.
Helen
felt
comfortable
when
she
got
home.
三、词汇运用(每小题1分,
共10分)
A)根据汉语或首字母提示写单词
21.
His
father
is
a
worker.
He
works
in
a
big
car
f
.
22.
—What's
the
________(形状)
of
your
gift?
—It's
round.
23.
What
do
you
plan
to
do
d
your
summer
holiday?
24.
Yesterday
was
cold,
but
today
is
e
colder,
I
think.
25.
We
are
trying
our
best
to
make
the
________________
(环境)
of
our
city
better
and
better.
B)用所给词的正确形式填空
26.
Everyone
should
play
a
part
in
________
(clean)
up
our
school.
27.
It's
important
for
us
________
(plant)
more
trees
around
our
city.
28.
________
(believe)
it
or
not,
the
little
boy
can
sing
many
beautiful
songs.
29.
We
were
sad
that
the
beaches
were
badly________
(pollute).
30.
I'm
very
busy
these
days,
so
hanging
out
with
friends
is
almost
________
(possible).
四、还原短文
(每空3分,
共15分)
Many
people
are
trying
to
save
the
earth
with
special
days
like
“Meatout
Day”,
“Earth
Day”
and
“Buy
Nothing
Day”.
Meatout
Day
“Meatout
Day”
is
on
March
20th.
________31Join
this
day,
and
you'll
get
healthier.
Also,
you
can
reduce
greenhouse
gases(减少温室气体)and
save
the
earth.
Earth
Day
________32
Many
people
all
over
the
world
try
to
do
something
green
on
this
day.
In
Italy,
people
don't
use
plastic
bags.
In
Canada
and
Norway,
people
ride
bicycles
and
don't
use
their
cars.
In
the
USA,
people
dress
up
like
plants
and
animals
and
dance
in
Times
Square,
New
York.
Buy
Nothing
Day
“Buy
Nothing
Day”
is
usually
on
the
fourth
Friday
in
November
in
America.
________33“Buy
Nothing”
means
“make
no
rubbish”.
________34
Do
you
want
to
join
them?
________35
根据短文内容,
从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A.
When
you
make
less
rubbish,
you
can
make
a
cleaner
earth.
B.
Many
people
around
the
world
don't
eat
any
meat
for
one
day.
C.
Then
you
can
remember
these
special
days
and
do
something
green.
D.
“Earth
Day”
is
on
April
22nd.
E.
On
this
day,
many
people
don't
buy
anything.
五、书面表达(30分)
请以“My
Life
in
Ten
Years”为题,
根据以下提示,
用英语写一篇60词左右的短文。提示
(短文须包含下列要点):
1.
What
do
you
want
to
be
in
ten
years?
And
why?
2.
Where
will
you
live
in
ten
years?
And
why?
3.
Say
something
about
your
family
or
your
free
time
activities
in
ten
years.
4.
What
should
you
do
to
achieve
your
dream?
My
Life
in
Ten
Years
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1.
D 点拨:
上文提到了丁晨的发明,
因此可知,
此处为invention。
2.
C 点拨:
上句说的是丁晨一家住在老楼里,
下句说的是他们不得不爬楼(没有电梯),
因此用连词so表示因果关系。
3.
A 点拨:
文章在第一段中已经提到丁晨发明了爬楼助力器,
故此处为stairs“楼梯”。
4.
B 点拨:
上文提到爷爷爬楼很艰难,
该句提到爷爷病了,
由even提示可知,
爷爷爬楼更艰难了。
5.
C 点拨:
根据上下文语境可知,
丁晨发明这种助力器的初衷就是想让爷爷爬楼不费力,
故easily符合原文信息描述。
6.
D 点拨:
由下句“He
invented
a
booster(助力器)…”可知,
爷爷的困难得到了解决。solve
the
problem“解决问题”。
7.
C 点拨:
根据对这种发明的介绍可知,
爬楼助力器帮助爬楼者往上走,
故pull…upward符合事实叙述。
8.
A
9.
D 点拨:
句中it指代的是这项发明,
由此判断,
丁晨希望有公司合作生产这种产品。
10.
B 点拨:
丁晨希望他的发明能帮助有需要的人。故people
in
need符合句意。
二、A)11.
B 点拨:
细节理解题。根据第一句话“Scientists
think
that
there
has
been
life
on
earth
for
millions
of
years.”可知答案选B。
12.
C 点拨:
细节理解题。根据第一段中“The
earth
is
a
planet
and
it
goes
around
the
sun.”可知地球绕着太阳转。故选C。
13.
B 点拨:
细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“The
solar
system
is
a
small
part
of
the
universe.”可知太阳系是宇宙的一小部分。故选B。
14.
D 点拨:
细节理解题。根据第二段第二句话“Some
spaceships
have
gone
beyond
the
solar
system.”可知一些宇宙飞船飞出了太阳系。故选D。
15.
A 点拨:
主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了人类对宇宙中生命的探索。故选A。
B)16.
B 点拨:
细节理解题。由短文最后一段信息可知文中的Robbie是一个机器人。
17.
C 点拨:
细节理解题。由句子“Robbie
was
told
to
turn
the
heat
on
before
the
family
got
home.”可知选C。
18.
C 点拨:
细节理解题。由第二段中的句子“It
was
still
snowing
heavily
and
there
was
ice
on
the
window.”可知。
19.
C
20.
D 点拨:
推理判断题。综合全文信息可知,
Helen回到家中时机器人已打扫好卫生,
做好晚饭等,
因此当她回到家中时感觉很舒服。故选D。
三、A)21.
factory 22.
shape 23.
during 24.
even 25.
environment
B)26.
cleaning 27.
to
plant 28.
Believe
29.
polluted 30.
impossible
四、31.
B 点拨:
根据本段标题Meatout
Day可知,
主要讲有关Meatout
Day的内容。故选B。
32.
D 点拨:
根据本段标题Earth
Day及横线后的Many
people
all…on
this
day.
可知,
横线上的内容应该为“地球日在四月二十二日”,
故选D。
33.
E 点拨:
根据上一句“在美国,
‘不消费日’通常在11月的第四个星期五”可知,
选项E“在这一天,
许多人不买任何东西”符合题意。
34.
A 35.
C
五、范文:
My
Life
in
Ten
Years
My
life
in
ten
years
will
be
quite
different
from
the
life
now.
I
will
finish
my
study
and
I'll
teach
English
in
a
big
school.
Because
I
like
kids.
I
will
be
friendly
to
my
students.
I
will
live
in
Shanghai
because
I
love
this
city
very
much.
I
will
travel
a
lot
in
my
free
time.
I
will
buy
a
big
house
for
my
parents,
so
they
will
have
a
comfortable
place
to
live
in.
I
believe
my
dream
will
come
true
as
long
as
I
study
hard.
点评:
本文运用“总—分—总”法描述了“我”的未来生活。总:
第1句引出话题;
分:
第2至7句描述想象;
总:
第8句总结话题。层次清晰,
结构完整。
添彩点:
be
different
from,
be
friendly
to,
in
my
free
time,
come
true,
as
long
as
等短语的使用,
使文章语言丰富多彩,
语句通顺。
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Unit
3
听力
限时：20分钟 满分：20分
一、听句子,
选择合适的答案。每个句子读一遍(每小题1分,
共5分)
1.
A.
I
will
be
a
doctor.
B.
I
don't
think
so.
C.
I
will
work
near
here.
2.
A.
Yes,
they
will.
B.
No,
they
won't.
C.
Maybe
in
30
years.
3.
A.
A
rocket.
B.
A
plane.
C.
A
space
station.
4.
A.
No,
there
will
be.
B.
Yes,
there
won't.
C.
Yes,
there
will.
5.
A.
I
play
the
guitar.
B.
I
will
play
basketball.
C.
I
played
football.
二、听对话,
选出与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读两遍(每小题1分,
共5分)
6.
_________
7.
_________ 8.
_________
9.
_________ 10.
_________
三、听对话,
选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍(每小题1分,
共5分)
11.
What
are
they
talking
about?
A.
The
boy's
schoolwork.
B.
The
boy's
future.
C.
The
boy's
school.
12.
Where
will
the
man
live?
A.
In
Shanghai.
B.
In
Harbin.
C.
In
Hangzhou.
13.
Who
think(s)
there
will
be
more
trees
in
twenty
years?
A.
The
woman.
B.
The
man.
C.
Both
of
them.
14.
Where
will
the
girl
study?
A.
At
home
on
computers.
B.
At
school.
C.
At
home
on
TV.
15.
Why
doesn't
the
man
hope
there
will
be
more
robots
in
factories?
A.
Robots
won't
do
the
work
well.
B.
More
people
will
have
no
jobs.
C.
There
will
be
less
pollution.
四、听短文,
选择正确的答案。短文读两遍(每小题1分,
共5分)
16.
People
began
to
use
robots
about
________ago.
A.
seven
hundred
years
B.
several
hundred
years
C.
seventy
years
17.
Modern
robots
are
________old
ones.
A.
smarter
than
B.
as
smart
as
C.
not
so
smart
as
18.
We
can
find
________
in
modern
robots'
brains.
A.
clocks
B.
watches
C.
computers
19.
There
is
a
robot
who
can
help
old
people
in
________.
A.
London
B.
Beijing
C.
Paris
20.
Now
robots
can
do
such
jobs
as
________.
A.
teaching
languages
B.
looking
after
sick
people
C.
cleaning
the
floor
参考答案
一、1.
A 2.
C 3.
A 4.
C 5.
B
二、6.
C 7.
D 8.
A 9.
B 10.
E
三、11.
B 12.
C 13.
C 14.
A 15.
B
四、16.
B 17.
A 18.
C 19.
A 20.
C
听力材料:
一、1.
What
will
you
be
in
ten
years?
2.
When
won't
the
children
go
to
school?
3.
What
takes
astronauts
to
the
moon?
4.
Will
there
be
only
one
country
in
the
world?
5.
What
will
you
do
tomorrow?
二、6.
W:
Will
people
use
paper
money
in
100
years?
M:
No,
they
won't.
Everything
will
be
free
by
then.
7.
W:
Tom,
what
do
you
think
you
will
be
in
ten
years?
M:
Well,
I
think
I'll
be
a
pilot.
8.
W:
Will
you
go
to
England
for
vacation?
M:
No,
I'll
go
to
America.
9.
M:
Alexis,
will
you
have
a
robot
in
the
future?
W:
Yes,
I
will.
10.
W:
I
think
there
will
be
less
pollution
in
the
future.
M:
I
agree
with
you.
三、11.
W:
What
do
you
think
you'll
be?
M:
I
think
I'll
be
an
astronaut.
12.
W:
Will
you
live
in
Shanghai
or
Harbin?
M:
Shanghai
is
too
crowded.
Harbin
is
too
cold.
I'll
live
in
Hangzhou.
13.
W:
There
will
be
more
trees
in
twenty
years.
Do
you
think
so?
M:
Yes.
And
there
will
be
less
pollution.
14.
W:
I'll
study
at
home
on
computers.
What
about
you?
M:
I'll
go
to
school.
15.
W:
There
will
be
more
robots
in
factories.
M:
I
hope
not.
More
people
will
have
no
jobs.
四、
People
began
to
use
robots
about
several
hundred
years
ago.
At
first,
robots
only
worked
like
clocks
or
watches
and
did
the
same
things
again
and
again.
However,
modern
robots
are
smarter.
Some
can
solve
problems
by
themselves
because
their
brains
are
computers.
In
London,
there
is
a
robot
helping
old
people.
The
robot
can
cook
for
old
people.
It
can
also
do
things
like
cleaning
the
floor
and
making
the
bed.
It
is
very
helpful.
In
the
future,
robots
will
be
able
to
do
such
jobs
as
teaching
languages
at
school
or
looking
after
sick
people
in
hospital.
Some
scientists
believe
that
this
will
happen
in
twenty
years.
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