中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
7测试
限时：60分钟 满分：100分
一、完形填空(每小题1.
5分,
共15分)
Are
you
shy?
If
you
are,
you
are
not
alone.
In
fact,
nearly
50%
of
people
are
shy,
and
almost
80%
feel
shy
at
some
points
in
their
lives.
Why
are
people
______1?
It
is
found
that
the
family
size
might
______2
people
to
be
shy.
Children
with
no
brothers
or
sisters
may
be
shy.
Growing
up
______3,
they
often
play
by
themselves.
They
are
not
able
to
develop
the
same
social
skills
as
children
from
big
______4.
Another
cause
of
shyness
could
be
______5.
As
more
and
more
people
use
the
Internet,
they
______6
less
time
outside,
talking
to
people.
As
a
result,
they
lose
practice
at
conversation.
______7
to
new
people
face
to
face
can
make
them
feel
nervous.
For
shy
people,
it
can
be
______8
to
make
friends,
speak
in
class,
and
even
get
a
good
job.
But
scientists
say
you
can
______9
your
shyness.
They
suggest
trying
______10
things
and
practicing
conversation.
1.
A.
excited
B.
shy
C.
happy
D.
brave
2.
A.
remind
B.
teach
C.
guide
D.
cause
3.
A.
quickly
B.
happily
C.
alone
D.
abroad
4.
A.
countries
B.
cities
C.
teams
D.
families
5.
A.
duty
B.
safety
C.
technology
D.
education
6.
A.
design
B.
spend
C.
collect
D.
save
7.
A.
Nodding
B.
Running
C.
Jumping
D.
Speaking
8.
A.
difficult
B.
safe
C.
harmful
D.
surprising
9.
A.
run
into
B.
look
for
C.
get
over
D.
depend
on
10.
A.
new
B.
private
C.
awful
D.
heavy
二、阅读理解(每小题3分,
共30分)
A
In
many
places
the
weather
changes
during
the
year.
These
changes
are
called
seasons.
In
the
north
and
south
there
are
four
seasons
in
a
year.
At
the
North
and
South
Pole,
there
are
only
two
seasons.
In
tropical
(热带)
places
near
the
Earth's
equator(赤道),
there
are
two
seasons:
a
‘wet’
season
and
a
‘dry’
season.
Each
season
brings
changes.
They
are
important
for
plants
and
animals
that
live
in
different
parts
of
the
world.
Spring
starts
when
the
day
and
night
are
the
same
length.
The
weather
gets
warmer
and
sunnier.
Trees
and
plants
start
to
grow.
Many
animals
have
their
babies
in
spring.
Summer
begins
on
the
longest
day
of
the
year.
In
the
north
this
is
on
June
21
or
22.
Summer
is
usually
the
warmest
and
sunniest
time
of
the
year.
Fruit
grows
faster
on
trees
and
plants.
Young
animals
grow
bigger
and
stronger.
Autumn
starts
when
the
day
and
night
are
the
same
length
again.
During
autumn,
the
leaves
change
the
color
and
fall
down
from
the
trees.
Some
animals
collect
food
before
winter
comes.
Winter
begins
on
the
shortest
day
of
the
year.
In
the
north
this
is
on
December
21
or
22.
The
weather
is
colder
and
in
some
places
there
is
lots
of
snow.
Plants
and
trees
stop
growing.
Some
animals,
like
bats
and
bears,
find
places
to
hide
and
sleep.
This
is
called
hibernation.
11.
There
are
________
seasons
on
Greenland
(格陵兰岛)
at
the
North
Pole.
A.
four
B.
three
C.
two
D.
one
12.
Many
animals
________
in
spring.
A.
have
babies
B.
change
colors
C.
collect
food
D.
stop
growing
13.
Fruit
grows
faster
on
trees
and
plants
in
________.
A.
spring
B.
summer
C.
autumn
D.
winter
14.
The
meaning
of
the
underlined
word
“hibernation”
is
________
in
Chinese.
A.
迁徙
B.
寒冷
C.
储藏
D.
冬眠
15.
________
start
when
the
day
and
night
are
the
same
length.
A.
Spring
and
summer
B.
Summer
and
autumn
C.
Autumn
and
winter
D.
Spring
and
autumn
B
An
elephant
wants
to
make
some
friends.
He
sees
a
monkey
in
a
tree
and
asks,
“Can
you
be
my
friend?”
“You
are
too
big.
You
can't
swing(摇荡)
in
the
tree
like
me.”
Then
the
elephant
meets
a
panda.
“Please
be
my
friend,”
he
says.
“How
can
I?
Sorry,
sir.
You
are
too
big.”
The
elephant
is
very
sad(伤心的).
Then
he
goes
home.
The
next
day,
he
sees
all
the
animals
running.
He
doesn't
know
why.
A
rabbit
tells
him
that
there's
a
tiger
near
here.
He
is
coming
to
eat
the
animals.
The
elephant
goes
to
the
tiger
and
says,
“Mr.
Tiger,
don't
eat
the
animals,
please.”
“Go
away(走开)!”
says
the
tiger.
The
elephant
is
not
happy
and
kicks(踢)the
tiger.
Then
the
tiger
goes
away.
At
last,
all
the
animals
want
to
make
friends
with
the
elephant.
16.
What
does
the
elephant
want
to
do?
A.
To
look
for
some
food.
B.
To
make
some
friends.
C.
To
see
the
tiger.
D.
To
play
with
the
monkey.
17.
The
panda
doesn't
want
the
elephant
to
be
his
friend
because
________.
A.
the
elephant
is
too
big
B.
the
elephant's
nose
is
long
C.
the
elephant
eats
too
much
D.
the
elephant
looks
scary
18.
All
the
animals
are
running
because
________.
A.
they
are
playing
games
B.
they
don't
want
to
see
the
elephant
C.
a
tiger
is
coming
to
eat
them
D.
a
tiger
is
playing
with
them
19.
Which
of
the
following
is
right?
A.
When
you
are
big,
you
can't
find
friends.
B.
The
elephant
doesn't
have
friends
at
last(最后).
C.
After
the
elephant
helps
others,
he
has
many
friends.
D.
The
tiger
is
friendly
to
other
animals.
20.
The
writer
wants
to
tell
us
that
________.
A.
tigers
don't
have
friends
B.
elephants
don't
have
friends
C.
when
you
are
big,
you
can't
find
friends
D.
when
you
help
others,
you
can
have
some
friends
三、词语运用(每小题1分,
共10分)
A)根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
21.
—Do
you
like
l
to
music?
—Yes,
I
like
it
very
much.
22.
There
are
lots
of
a
in
the
zoo.
We
can
go
and
see
them
this
weekend.
23.
The
young
man
doesn't
like
working.
He's
very
l
.
24.
My
uncle
John
usually
goes
to
bed
early,
so
he
s
very
well
every
night.
25.
—Can
you
find
Hong
Kong
in
this
map
of
China?
—Yeah.
Look!
It's
in
the
s
of
China.
B)用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
26.
It's
difficult
to
be________
(friend)
to
everyone.
27.
This
kind
of
animal
usually
________(sleep)
all
day.
28.
When
she
feels
tired,
she
usually
goes
out
________(relax).
29.
We
can
see
five
________(elephant)
in
the
zoo.
30.
Miss
Li
is
one
of
the
most
beautiful
________
(teach)
in
our
school.
四、综合填空(每小题1.
5分,
共15分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示补全短文。
The
wolves
are
very
hungry.
They
go
out
to
look
for(寻找)food.
T
31
are
many
sheep
near
the
hill.
Some
sheepdogs
are
w
32
them,
too.
The
wolves
have
an
idea.
They
s
33
to
the
sheepdogs,
“You
are
like
us
and
we
are
brothers.
B
34
but
we
have
a
very
different
life.
We
do
what
we
like,
but
you
m
35
work
for
people.
They
make(迫使)you
look
after
their
sheep.
They
e
36
meat
and
give
you
the
bones(骨头).
If
you
listen
to
u
37
and
give
us
the
sheep,
we
can
eat
them
together.
All
of
us
will
be
happy,
right?
”
The
sheepdogs
are
h
38
and
do
like
this.
The
wolves
ask
the
sheepdogs
to
go
to
their
h
39.
The
sheepdogs
go
to
the
wolves'
home.
But
the
wolves
eat
them
and
then
eat
the
s
40.
五、书面表达(30分)
一批美国孩子到你家乡的光明动物园来参观熊猫和老虎。假如你是一名志愿解说者,
请根据以下内容提示给远道而来的客人做个解说吧。
老虎(Tai
Ge):
来自吉林省,
4岁,
有点懒,
喜欢吃肉。
熊猫(Li
Li):
来自四川省,
3岁,
害羞,
喜欢吃竹子和睡觉。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、本文是一篇议论文。害羞是每个孩子都有的特性,
究其原因有两个方面,
一是家庭规模,
没有兄弟姐妹的家庭的孩子更害羞；二是科技发展,
随着因特网的普及,
很多孩子宅在家里上网而不接触社会从而形成见人不会说话进而感到害羞的特征。因此科学家建议,
孩子应该通过尝试做些事情并训练对话克服害羞的缺点。
1.
B 点拨:
考查形容词词义辨析。excited激动的；shy害羞的；happy高兴的；brave勇敢的。本文谈论的是“害羞”。因此这里为“人们为什么害羞呢?
”。故选B。
2.
D 点拨:
考查动词词义辨析。remind提醒；teach教；guide引导；cause引起。上文提出“人们为什么害羞”,
现在回答第一个原因:
据发现,
家庭规模或许会引起人们害羞。故选D。
3.
C 点拨:
考查副词词义辨析。从上文“Children
with
no
brothers
or
sisters
may
be
shy.”可知,
没有兄弟姐妹的孩子或许会害羞。故选C。
4.
D 点拨:
考查名词词义辨析。countries国家；cities城市；teams队伍；families家庭。本段说的是:
规模小的家庭的孩子或许会害羞。这些孩子不能形成与来自大家庭的孩子一样的社交技能。故选D。
5.
C 点拨:
考查名词词义辨析。duty职责；safety安全；technology科技；education教育。从下文提及孩子宅在家里上网的信息可知,
引起害羞的另外一个原因是“科技”。故选C。
6.
B 点拨:
考查动词词义辨析。design设计；spend花费；collect收集；save拯救,
节省。由于网络的普及,
一些人花费很少的时间在外面与人交流。故选B。
7.
D 点拨:
考查动词词义辨析。Nodding点头；Running跑；Jumping跳；Speaking说。从上文中“talking
to
people”可知,
这里说的是:
与新认识的人面对面说话可能会使得他们感到紧张。故选D。
8.
A 点拨:
考查形容词词义辨析。difficult困难的；safe安全的；harmful有害的；surprising令人惊讶的。根据常识可知,
害羞的人交朋友、上课发言甚至找工作都会很难。故选A。
9.
C 点拨:
考查动词短语辨析。run
into闯入,
撞到；look
for寻找；get
over克服；depend
on依赖。害羞的人交友、说话都比较难,
但科学家说,
害羞的性格是可以克服的。故选C。
10.
A 点拨:
考查形容词词义辨析。new新的；private私有的；awful可怕的,
糟糕的；heavy重的。如果要克服害羞的性格,
科学家建议尝试新的东西然后训练对话。故选A。
二、A)本文是一篇说明文,
介绍了全球各地的季节变化,
并详细描述了春、夏、秋和冬天的季节特点。
11.
C 点拨:
推理判断题。结合第一段中“At
the
North
and
South
Pole,
there
are
only
two
seasons.”可知北极地区的格陵兰岛有两个季节。故选C。
12.
A 点拨:
细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“Many
animals
have
their
babies
in
spring.”可知很多动物在春天繁殖幼仔。
13.
B 点拨:
细节理解题。根据第三段中“Fruit
grows
faster
on
trees
and
plants.”可知果实在夏天生长得很快。
14.
D 点拨:
词义猜测题。根据最后一段倒数第二句“Some
animals,
like
bats
and
bears,
find
places
to
hide
and
sleep.”可知这种现象是“冬眠”,
故推知词义。
15.
D 点拨:
细节理解题。根据第二段第一句和第四段第一句可知选D。
B)16.
B 点拨:
细节理解题。根据文中An
elephant
wants
to
make
some
friends.
可知答案为B。
17.
A 点拨:
细节理解题。根据文中Then
the
elephant
meets
a
panda.
“Please
be
my
friend,
”
he
says.
“How
can
I
?
Sorry,
sir.
You
are
too
big.”可知答案为A。
18.
C 点拨:
细节理解题。根据文中The
next
day,
he
sees
all
the
animals
running.
He
doesn't
know
why.
A
rabbit
tells
him
that
there's
a
tiger
near
here.
He
is
coming
to
eat
the
animals.
可知答案为C。 19.
C
20.
D 点拨:
主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知答案为D。
三、A)21.
listening 22.
animals 23.
lazy 24.
sleeps 25.
south
B)26.
friendly 27.
sleeps 28.
to
relax 29.
elephants 30.
teachers
四、31.
There
32.
with 点拨:
with意为“和……在一起”。
33.
say 点拨:
say
to
sb.
意为“对某人说”。
34.
But 35.
must 36.
eat 37.
us 38.
happy
39.
home 点拨:
由后文可知去了它们的家。
40.
sheep
五、范文:
Welcome
to①
Guangming
Zoo.
I
want
to①
tell
you
about
two
animals—a
tiger(Tai
Ge)and
a
panda(Li
Li).
This
is
Tai
Ge.
He
is
from
Jilin.
He
is
four
years
old.
He
likes
to
eat
meat.
He's
scary
and
kind
of
lazy.
This
is
Li
Li.
She
is
from
Sichuan.
She
is
three
years
old.
She
likes
to
eat
bamboo
and
she
also
likes
to
sleep.
She
is
beautiful,
but
she
is
shy,
so
please
be
quiet.
How
cute
the
two
animals
are!
②
I
hope
they
can
bring
you
great
pleasure.
③
点评:
本文运用“一引二介绍三点评法”介绍了动物园里两个动物——老虎和熊猫的情况。一引:
开篇点题,
引入两个动物(第一段)；二介绍:
介绍两个动物的产地、年龄、喜好和性格特点(第二段)；三点评:
结尾对两个动物进行评价(第三段)。
添彩点:
①使用固定搭配Welcome
to.
.
.
和want
to
do
sth.
引入写作话题,
使文章简洁明了,
不拖泥带水。②
用感叹句How
cute
the
two
animals
are!
增强了表达力,
体现了作者对这两种动物的喜爱。③
使用了宾语从句I
hope
they
can
bring
you
great
pleasure.
结尾,
既表达了希望,
又做到了首尾一致。
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
7
听力
限时：20分钟 满分：20分
一、听句子,
选出与所听内容相符的图片,
每个句子读一遍(每小题1分,
共5
分)
A
B
C
D
E
1.
_________
2.
_________
3.
_________
4.
_________ 5.
_________
二、听句子,
选择恰当的应答语,
每个句子读一遍(每小题1分,
共5分)
6.
A.
Yes,
I
do.
B.
Dogs.
C.
Playing
basketball.
7.
A.
Three.
B.
Because
I
like
them.
C.
No,
I
can't.
8.
A.
I
like
cats.
B.
No,
I'm
not.
C.
Yes,
it
is.
9.
A.
Because
they're
cute.
B.
Thanks.
C.
At
the
zoo.
10.
A.
Yes,
she
does.
B.
During
the
daytime.
C.
For
three
hours.
三、听对话和问题,
选择正确答案,
每段对话读两遍(每小题1分,
共5分)
11.
A.
Giraffes.
B.
Pandas.
C.
Elephants.
12.
A.
Because
it's
friendly.
B.
Because
it's
kind
of
scary.
C.
Because
it's
cute.
13.
A
B
C
14.
A
B
C
15.
A
B
C
四、听短文,
选择最佳答案,
短文读两遍(每小题1分,
共5分)
16.
Where
does
Jack
often
go
on
weekends?
A.
To
the
sports
club.
B.
To
the
zoo.
C.
To
his
uncle's
home.
17.
What
does
Jack
have
in
his
room?
A.
Books
about
animals.
B.
Toy
animals.
C.
Photos
of
animals.
18.
What
does
Jack
think
of
tigers?
A.
They're
smart.
B.
They're
dangerous.
C.
They're
friendly.
19.
What
animals
are
cute
and
lazy?
A.
Koalas.
B.
Elephants.
C.
Pandas.
20.
How
many
animals
are
mentioned
(提到)
in
the
passage?
A.
Seven.
B.
Six.
C.
Five.
参考答案
一、1.
E 2.
B 3.
A 4.
D 5.
C
二、6.
B 7.
A 8.
C 9.
A 10.
B
三、11.
C 12.
B 13.
A 14.
B 15.
C
四、16.
B 17.
C 18.
B 19.
A 20.
C
听力材料:
一、1.
I
don't
like
lions
because
they
are
scary.
2.
Elephants
are
friendly
and
interesting.
3.
Let's
see
the
tigers
first.
4.
Kate
thinks
giraffes
are
very
beautiful.
5.
His
brother
likes
pandas.
二、6.
What
animals
do
you
like?
7.
How
many
tigers
can
you
see
in
the
photo?
8.
Is
that
lion
very
scary?
9.
Why
do
you
like
pandas?
10.
When
does
this
koala
sleep?
三、11.
W:
What
animals
do
you
like,
Tony?
M:
I
like
giraffes.
They
are
smart.
W:
What
other
animals
do
you
like?
M:
I
like
elephants,
too.
Q:
What
other
animals
does
Tony
like?
12.
M:
Do
you
want
to
see
the
lion
in
the
zoo?
W:
No.
I
don't
want
to
see
it.
M:
Why?
W:
It's
kind
of
scary.
Q:
Why
doesn't
the
girl
want
to
see
the
lion?
13.
W:
What
animals
do
you
like
best?
M:
Lions.
I
think
they're
very
strong.
What
about
you?
W:
I
like
monkeys.
I
think
they
are
very
cute.
Q:
Which
animal
does
the
girl
like
best?
14.
W:
What
animals
do
you
like
best,
Tom?
M:
Tigers.
I
think
they
are
brave.
Q:
What's
Tom's
favorite
animal?
15.
W:
Do
you
like
the
lion,
John?
M:
Yes.
But
I
like
the
monkey
best.
Q:
Which
animal
does
John
like
best?
四、
I'm
Jack.
On
weekends,
my
parents
often
take
me
to
the
zoo.
I
have
many
photos
of
animals
in
my
room.
In
the
zoo
I
can
see
many
animals
like
tigers,
elephants,
pandas,
koalas
and
lions.
Some
animals
are
very
friendly,
but
some
are
not.
Tigers
and
lions
are
very
dangerous,
so
we
must
keep
away
from
them.
Elephants
and
pandas
are
smart,
but
pandas
are
kind
of
shy.
Koalas
are
cute,
but
they're
too
lazy.
They
sleep
in
the
tree
all
day.
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