中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module 9 Unit 1 The population of China is about 1.37 billion. 导学案
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课 题 Module 9 Unit 1 The population of China is about 1.37 billion.
学 习
目 标
学习目标:
1、知识目标:
1)生词和短语:noise prepare report grow cause birth billion fifth
2).重点句子?: The population of China is about 1.37 billion.
That makes over 131.4 million births a year.
That’s almost one fifths of the world’s population.
2、能力目标:能够听懂谈论人口的问题;能用大数字谈论人口问题;能够描述人口与环境的问题,并提出一些简单的解决方案。
3、情感和态度目标:让学生了解人口现状及发展趋势培养学生的全球意识和保护环境的意识;在组织辩论赛中学习与他人合作。
重 点 1. 记住本单元的重点短语及句型。
2. 能够听懂谈论人口的对话。
难 点 1. 能够运用所学知识谈论人口问题。
2. 掌握冠词和数字的用法
【预习案】
1.自主预习教材P10~11中的新单词(见词汇表P140-141),熟悉词形及汉语意思。
2.预习课文任务3中的对话,能自主朗读对话并翻译对话中的句子。
一.预习自测
单词英汉互译:
1. n. 噪音 2. v. 准备 3. n. 笔记
4. n.报告 5. v. 增长 6. adj.巨大的
7. v.引起 8. problem 9. Increase_________
10.birth 11.billion 12.fifth________
二 .试从对话找出或翻译下列短语
13.……的人口 . 14.为……做准备_____________________
15.日益增长的人口 . 16.谈论关于___________________
17.一座人口众多的大型城市 .18.例如 _______________
19.太多的车辆和噪音 . 20.人口增长__________________
21.五分之一 22.世界的人口 .
23. 等一等 .24.写某人的报告 .
三.自读课文,并能翻译下列重点句型。
25.I’m preparing some notes for a report called “Our growing population”.
___________________________________________________
26.That causes a lot of problems, such as too much traffic and noise..
_____________________________________________________
27.也就是说每年会有131,400,000多个婴儿出生.
_____________________________________________________
28.但是,将来中国人口就不会增长这么快了,因为家庭规模在缩小.
________________________________________________________
【列出我的疑惑】
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【探究案】
探究点一:Lead-in
一..我会读数字:
1. 804 2. 6,035 3. 71,009 4. 749,856
5. 12,056,900 6. 15,370,089,900 7. 480,014,257,089
二.写出录音中所读的数字老师读同学们写
1._________________ 2._________________
3._________________ 4.__________________
探究点二:Listen and read:
1.Listen and answer
1) What is the big problem in many countries now?
2) What are they talking about?
2.Listen and fill.
Babies born every minute in the world:_______________
Babies born every year in the world:__________________
Population of China:___________________
Population of the world:_________________________
Read and answer:
1.What is Tony doing?
2.What problem will population increase cause?
3.Why won’t China’s population grow so fast?
探究点二:Language points
请大家结合相关的拓展讲解和巩固性练习,做好笔记的梳理。
1.Beijing is a huge city with a large population. That causes a lot of problems, such as too much traffic and noise.
北京是一个人口众多的大城市。那会引起众多问题,比如交通拥挤,噪音污染等。
(1) population n. 人口,人数
1) 集体名词,无复数形式,在句中作主语时,谓 语动词用单数形式.
The population today ____(be) growing very fast.
2) population 之前若有分数或百分数修饰时,用于指具体人数作主语时,谓语动词则用复数形式.
About three fifths of the population here ____(be) farmers.
(2) too much traffic and noise.
too many 后面加可数名词,表示 “太多的”。
too much 后面加不可数名词,表示“太多的”。
3)有太多的人,但是没有太多的空间。
There are_______ _________people,but there isn’t ________ ________space.
2.That’s almost one fifth of the world’s population, ...
one fifth 表示“五分之一”,fifth是序数词。
分数的表达:分子用基数词,分母用序数词。分子大于1时,分母 + s。
e.g. 2/5: two fifths
4)_____ of the room _____ empty.
A. Two-third, are B. Two-thirds, are
C. Two- third, is D. Two-thirds, is
探究点三:Check if you have understand the dialogue.
__________is a big problem in many countries. Over 250 babies are born every ________ in the world. That _______ over 131.4 million _____ a year. Large population ______ a lot of problems, such as too much _______ and _____. China has a large population. But it won’t ___________ in the future, because families in China are _____________.
探究点四:
1.Work in pairs and discuss (Activity6)
2.Work in groups and discuss Topic: Two-child Policy(二孩政策)is popular in china now, what's your opinion?
【我的知识网络图】
【达标案】
同学们,我们已经学习了本单元,您这节课掌握的怎样,咱们来看看吧!
Ⅰ.单词拼写 根据句子意思及所给的中文提示完成单词,并将单词的正确形式填写在横线上。每空只能填一词
1.The ________ (人口) of the US is over three hundred million.
2.Take ________ (笔记) when you listen to the teacher in class.
3.The driver felt a bit sleepy. It may ________ (引起) the traffic accident directly.
4.Some couples are willing to give________ (出生)to a second child.
5.China is a ________ (巨大的) country with a long history.
Ⅱ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
hang on, in the future, a right place, too much, write down
6.People will keep fighting against different viruses(病毒) like COVID ?19 ________________.
7.Can you________________ for a minute? I have to take them down.
8.There is ________________ traffic in the street at this time.
9.Just now I ________________ that phone number.
10.Why not find ________________ to talk about that plan?
Ⅲ.单项选择
( )11.The population ________ fast in China now.
A.increase B.is increasing C.increased
( )12.We have enough time ________ the final exam.
A.prepare B.prepared for C.to prepare for
( )13.My brother dreams of being the richest person and owning ________ dollars.
A. two billion B. two billions C. billion of
( )14.—What would you like to be when you ________?
—I'd like to be an English teacher.
A.grow up B.wake up C.stay up
( )15.________ of the students in our class ________ going to have a school trip next month.
A.Three fifths; is B.Third fifths; are C.Three fifths; are
Ⅳ. 根据对话内容,从方框中的六个选项中选出五个合适的句子补全对话。
A: Excuse me, Lin Peng. Could you tell me something about the population of China?
B: Certainly. 16.________
A: What's the population of it?
B: 17.________
A: It has a large population, doesn't it?
B: Yes. It has the largest population in the world.
A: 18.________
B: Yes, it causes many problems, such as poor living conditions(条件), not enough food and a lot of traffic.
A: 19.________
B: You're right.
A: 20.________
B: No. I'm the only child in my family.
A.Does the large population cause problems?
B.By the way, do you have a large family?
C.What do you want to know?
D.The government must do something to stop population increase.
E.About 1.37 billion.
F.Do you agree with me?
Ⅴ.选词填空
根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子。部分单词在填入前需进行词形转换,每个单词只能用一次,每空只能填一词。
As we all know, China is a developing(发展中的) country with the 21.________ population in the world. There are about 1.37 billion people in China.The large population 22.________ many problems both in cities and in the countryside. For example, in the poor countryside, farmers don't have enough land to 23.________ crops and people don't have enough food to eat. In some cities, many young people can't find 24.________. And there is more pollution.
Traffic problems become more and more serious(严重的). Streets become one of the most dangerous places 25.________ of the traffic accidents. Then, how can we solve the problems?
Our government should control population increase and make some traffic rules.
【预习案参考答案】
1.noise. 2.prepare. 3.notes. 4.report. 5.increase. 6.huge. 7.cause. 13.the population of... 14.prepare for... 15.he growing population. 16.talk about. 17.a huge city with a large population. 18.such as 19.too much traffic and noise. 20.population increase. 21.one fifth.. 22.the world's population. 23.hang on a minute 24.write one’s report.
25.我正在为一篇名叫“日益增长的人口”的报告准备笔记。
26. 那造成许多问题,比如太多的交通拥堵及噪音太多。
27. That makes over 131.4 million births a year.
28.But in the future ,China's population won't grow so fast. Because families are getting smaller.
【探究案答案】
1)is 2)are 3) too many ,too much 4)D
【达标案参考答案】
Ⅰ.1.population 2.notes 3.cause 4.birth 5.huge
Ⅱ.6.in the future 7.hang on 8.too much 9.wrote down 10.a right place
Ⅲ.11.B 12.C 13.A 14.A 15.C
Ⅳ. CEADB
Ⅴ.21.largest 22.causes 23.grow 24.jobs 25.because
【教与学的反思】
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