Unit 1 When was heborn? 单元检测卷 (word版含答案解析）

Unit
1
When
was
he
born?
一、单项选择（共15小题；共45分）
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
1.
I
_____
Beijing
Opera
at
the
age
of
ten.
A.sing
B.showed
C.performed
D.listened
2.
Xi
Wang
weighed
just
100
grams
_____
birth
and
looked
like
a
white
mouse.
A.in
B.at
C.on
D.for
3.
—What
can
I
do
with
his
anger?
—Try
to
calm
down
and
be
a
good
_____.
A.boy
B.listener
C.reader
D.player
4.
If
we
say
a
baby
is
_____,
we
mean
it
comes
out
of
its
mother's
body.
A.born
B.lost
C.saved
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
5.
—How
do
you
learn
English
pronunciation?
—By
_____
to
the
tapes.
A.listen
B.listens
C.to
listen
D.listening
根据语境，选出最佳选项。
6.
A
(An)
_____
is
something
that
makes
you
understand
there
is
a
possible
danger.
A.meaning
B.appearance
C.warning
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
7.
After
eating
the
meal,
they
started
_____
and
dancing.
A.singing
B.to
sing
C.sang
D.sing
8.
Kate
was
born
_____
a
small
village
of
England
_____
19th
July,
2003.
A.in;
on
B.on;
on
C.of;
in
D.at;
in
从下面选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
9.
If
you
keep
practicing,
I
believe
you
will
do
well
in
speaking
English.
A.be
interested
in
B.catch
up
with
C.be
good
at
D.feel
like
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
10.
If
we
say
a
baby
is
_____,
we
mean
it
comes
out
of
its
mother's
body.
A.born
B.lost
C.saved
11.
Da
Vinci
was
born
_____
the
countryside.
A.in
B.on
C.of
D.to
从下面选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
12.
Steve's
parents
split
up
when
he
was
four.
A.broke
down
B.broke
up
C.broke
out
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
13.
I
have
a
good
friend.
He
was
born
_____
London.
A.in
B.at
C.on
D.out
14.
I
know
a
place
_____
we
can
have
a
big
meal.
A.that
B.which
C.where
D.who
15.
I
love
places
_____
the
people
are
trying
to
save
their
environment.
A.that
B.which
C.who
D.where
二、完形填空（共1小题；共40分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Jack
sat
with
his
mother
in
the
car.
"I
know
_____16_____
I
want
to
buy
for
Amy."
He
said.
He
always
wanted
to
buy
a
_____17_____
for
Amy.
Amy
and
Jack
had
been
best
friends
since
preschool.
They
always
liked
the
_____18_____
things.
Jack's
favorite
things
to
play
with
were
cars,
so
he
would
like
to
buy
a
car
for
Amy's
birthday.
"Jack,"
said
his
mum.
"You
need
to
_____19_____
Amy
when
you
shop,
not
yourself."
"But
Amy
loves
everything
I
do."
said
Jack.
"Whatever
I
pick
for
_____20_____
is
the
perfect
gift
for
Amy."
"When
you
pick
the
perfect
gift
for
someone,
you
_____21_____
think
of
yourself.
You
should
think
about
the
person
you
are
buying
the
gift
for."
said
his
mum.
Maybe
mum
was
right,
_____22_____
Jack.
Several
days
ago,
Amy
wanted
Jack
to
_____23_____
pictures
with
her.
He
just
tried
to
get
her
keep
playing
with
cars.
But
Amy
was
just
doing
it
to
make
him
happy.
Was
he
_____24_____
thinking
about
himself?
He
didn't
mean
to.
He
thought
again
about
his
friend.
Maybe
he
should
give
something
special
to
her.
"OK,"
Jack
said
_____25_____
his
mum.
"Let's
go
to
that
art
store
over
there
instead
of
the
toy
store.
I
think
paintbrushes
might
be
the
perfect
gift
for
her."
"That
sounds
like
a
good
idea."
said
his
mum.
16.
A.what
B.how
C.why
D.where
17.
A.book
B.gift
C.dream
D.picture
18.
A.small
B.large
C.same
D.different
19.
A.write
about
B.read
about
C.worry
about
D.think
about
20.
A.myself
B.yourself
C.herself
D.ourselves
21.
A.must
B.should
C.can't
D.can
22.
A.said
B.heard
C.knew
D.thought
23.
A.use
B.take
C.show
D.paint
24.
A.sometimes
B.often
C.just
D.never
25.
A.to
B.of
C.for
D.with
三、阅读理解-阅读选择（共2小题；共21分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
O.
Henry,
a
famous
American
writer
of
short
stories,
was
born
in
North
Carolina
in
1862.
O.
Henry
was
a
pen
name.
His
real
name
was
William
Sydney
Porter.
When
he
was
a
young
boy,
he
did
not
go
to
school
for
long
because
of
being
born
in
a
poor
family,
but
he
tried
to
teach
himself
everything
he
needed
to
know.
When
he
was
about
20
years
old,
O.
Henry
went
to
Texas.
There
he
tried
different
jobs.
He
first
worked
on
a
newspaper,
and
then
had
a
job
in
a
bank.
But
he
got
himself
into
some
trouble.
Some
money
went
missing
from
the
bank.
O.
Henry
was
believed
to
have
stolen
it,
so
he
was
sent
to
prison
(监狱).
During
the
three
years
in
prison,
he
learned
to
write
short
stories.
After
he
got
out
of
prison,
he
went
to
New
York
and
went
on
writing.
He
wrote
mostly
about
New
York
and
the
life
of
the
poor
there.
People
liked
his
stories,
because
almost
all
of
them
finished
with
a
sudden
change.
This
made
the
readers
surprised.
26.
O.
Henry
was
sent
to
prison
because
_____.
A.people
thought
he
had
stolen
money
from
the
newspaper.
B.people
thought
he
had
stolen
money
from
the
bank
C.he
wanted
to
write
stories
about
prisoners
D.he
broke
the
law
(法律)
by
not
using
his
own
name
27.
Which
of
the
following
is
true?
A.O.
Henry
was
from
a
rich
family.
B.O.
Henry
was
in
school
for
a
long
time.
C.O.
Henry
learned
everything
he
needed
by
himself.
D.O.
Henry
liked
writing
stories
when
he
was
a
little
boy.
28.
O.
Henry
got
most
materials
for
his
stories
from
_____.
A.his
happy
life
as
a
boy
B.New
York
and
the
poor
of
the
city
C.the
newspaper
D.his
life
in
prison
29.
People
enjoyed
reading
O.
Henry's
stories
because
_____.
A.they
had
surprising
endings
B.they
were
easy
to
understand
C.they
showed
love
for
the
poor
D.they
were
about
New
York
Naim,
from
Turkey
(土耳其),
is
a
great
Olympic
weightlifting
hero.
He
was
the
first
weightlifter
to
win
a
gold
medal
in
three
Olympic
Games.
In
1996,
when
he
won
his
third
gold
medal,
he
lifted
a
total
of
335
kilograms
and
set
a
world
record.
Patty
is
the
world's
top
aerobatic
(特技)
flyer
in
the
USA.
She
entered
her
first
flying
competition
in
1984.
She
became
the
first
woman
to
win
the
title
of
US
National
Aerobatic
Champion
in
1991.
And
she
did
the
same
again
in
1992
and
1993.
Ahmed
is
an
Egypt's
champion.
He
is
one
of
the
best
tennis
players
in
the
world
today.
In
1992
he
entered
the
world
rankings
(排名).
Four
years
later,
he
became
an
international
sports
superstar.
Millions
of
people
were
amazed
by
his
speed
and
skill.
Lai-Shan,
Hong
Kong's
greatest
sports
hero,
started
windsurfing
at
the
age
of
15.
She
competed
in
the
Olympics
in
Barcelona
in
1992,
but
came
in
eleventh
place.
When
she
competed
a
second
time
in
the
Olympics,
in
1996,
she
won
a
gold
medal.
30.
Ahmed
was
famous
for
_____.
A.windsurfing
B.weightlifting
C.flying
D.playing
tennis
31.
Patty
was
a
champion
in
_____.
A.the
USA
B.Turkey
C.China
D.Egypt
32.
Both
Lai-Shan
and
Naim
succeed
at
the
Olympics
_____.
A.In
1988
B.In
1922
C.In
1996
D.In
2000
四、书面表达（共1小题；共14分）
书面表达。
33.
近日，学校英语俱乐部即将举办名为“My
favourite
star”的英文写作比赛。假设你是中国女排主教练郎平的粉丝，请根据所给信息，写一篇英语作文。
内容提示如下：
1.
郎平，你的偶像，五十几岁，从小痴迷于打排球；
2.
过去在队里担任主力，参加过很多比赛；
3.
因其出色的表现，中国队赢得很多奖；是中国人的骄傲；
4.
严肃认真，总致力于高标准，成就不局限于体育界sports；
5.
你认为……
注意：
1.
短文必须包括所给要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯；
2.
第5点必须用二至三句话展开合理想象；
3.
词数90个左右。
Lang
Ping
is
the
chief
coach
of
the
Chinese
National
Women's
Volleyball
Team.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
第一部分
1?.
C
【解析】
句意：我十岁的时候表演过京剧。由at
the
age
of
ten可知，这句话的时态是一般过去时，用动词的过去式。performed
表演；showed
展示；sing
唱歌；listened
听，listen
to
固定词组，听到。
因此，正确答案是C。
2?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配。句意：Xi
Wang出生时仅重100克，看起来像只白鼠。at
birth
出生时。
因此，正确答案是B。
3?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：——对于他的愤怒我能做什么？——努力镇定，做一个好的聆听者。boy
男孩；listener
聆听者；reader
读者；player
运动员，玩家。
因此，正确答案是B。
4?.
A
5?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是动名词。句意：——你怎样学习英语发音？——通过听磁带。by
通过，是介词，其后跟动词时需要变成动名词形式。
因此，正确答案是D。
6?.
C
7?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配。句意：吃过饭之后，他们开始唱歌跳舞。start
doing
sth.开始做某事，根据后面的dancing可知，并列的两个动作应该保持形式一致，所以此处应该用动名词形式。
因此，正确答案是A。
8?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是介词的辨析。句意：Kate在2003年7月19日出生于一个英格兰的小村庄。village前接介词in；在具体的某一天用介词on。of
……的；at
在，接较小的地点。
因此，正确答案是A。
9?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是词组替换。句意：如果你不断地练习，我相信你在说英语方面会做得很好。do
well
in
:在……某方面干得好；be
interested
in
对……感兴趣；catch
up
with
赶上；be
good
at
擅长；feel
like
想。
因此，正确答案是C。
10?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：如果我们说一个婴儿出生了，我们的意思是它从母亲的身体里出来了。bear
出生；lose
遗失；save
拯救；此句是一般过去时；be
born
出生。
因此，正确答案是A。
11?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是介词辨析。句意：达芬奇出生在乡下。in
表示在大地方；on
表示毗邻，接壤；of
表示所属关系；to
表示在……范围外，不强调接壤。
因此，正确答案是A。
12?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是词组的辨析。句意：Steve的父母在他四岁时就分手了。split
up
断绝关系，分手；broke
down是break
down的过去式，发生故障；broke
up是break
up的过去式，分手；broke
out是break
out的过去式，（战争、打斗等不愉快事件）
突然发生。
因此，正确答案是B。
13?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是介词辨析。句意：我有一个好朋友。他生于伦敦。in可接城市；at接较小的地点；on
在……上面；out
向。
因此，正确答案是A。
14?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是定语从句。句意：我知道一个我们可以吃大餐的地方。在定语从句中，先行词place在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where。
因此，正确答案是C。
15?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是关系词辨析。句意：我喜欢人们努力保护环境的地方。此处先行词是地点名词places，关系词在从句中作地点状语，故使用关系副词where；that/which指物，在从句中作主语或宾语；who/that指人，在从句中作主语或宾语。
因此，正确答案是D。
第二部分
16?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是代词和副词辨析。句意：我知道我想给Amy买什么。what
什么（问事/物）；how
怎样（问方式，程度）；why
为什么（问原因）；where
哪里（问地点）。
因此，正确答案是A。
17?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：他一直想给Amy买礼物。book
书本；gift
礼物；dream
梦，梦想；picture
图片。
因此，正确答案是B。
18?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：他们总是喜欢相同的东西。small
小的；large
大的；same
一样的，相同的；different
不同的。结合下文“Jack's
favorite
things
to
play
with
were
cars,
so
he
would
like
to
buy
a
car
for
Amy's
birthday.
Jack最喜欢玩的是汽车，所以他想为Amy的生日买辆车。”可知他们喜欢相同的东西。
因此，正确答案是C。
19?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是词组辨析。句意：当你购物时，你需要考虑Amy，而不是你自己。write
about
写……；read
about
读到；worry
about
担心；think
about
考虑。
因此，正确答案是D。
20?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是反身代词辨析。句意：无论我为自己选择什么，都是给Amy的完美礼物。myself
我自己；yourself
你自己；herself
她自己；ourselves
我们自己。主语是I，故此处应是myself。
因此，正确答案是A。
21?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是情态动词辨析。句意：当你为某人挑选完美的礼物时，你不能为自己考虑。must
必须；should
应该；can't
不能；can
能。
因此，正确答案是C。
22?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：也许妈妈是对的，Jack想。say
说；hear
听；know
知道；think
想。
因此，正确答案是D。
23?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：几天前，Amy想要Jack和她一起画画。use
使用；take
带走；show
展示；paint
绘画。paint
pictures
画画。
因此，正确答案是D。
24?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是副词辨析。句意：他只是在想自己吗？sometimes
有时；often
经常；just
只是；never
从不。根据下文“
He
didn't
mean
to.
他不是故意的。”可知此处是just。
因此，正确答案是C。
25?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是介词辨析。句意：Jack对他妈妈说。to
向，朝着；of
属于；for
为；with
和……一起。say
to
sb.
对某人说。
因此，正确答案是A。
第三部分
26?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：
Some
money
went
missing
from
the
bank.
O.
Henry
was
believed
to
have
stolen
it,
so
he
was
sent
to
prison
(监狱).
银行丢了一些钱。O.
Henry被认为偷了它(钱)，所以他被送进了监狱。
因此，正确答案是B。
27?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：When
he
was
a
young
boy,
he
did
not
go
to
school
for
long
because
of
being
born
in
a
poor
family,
but
he
tried
to
teach
himself
everything
he
needed
to
know.
当他还是一个小男孩时，他很长时间没有去上学，因为他出生在一个贫穷的家庭，但是他努力自学所有他需要的东西。
因此，正确答案是C。
28?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：He
wrote
mostly
about
New
York
and
the
life
of
the
poor
there.
他主要写纽约和那里的穷人的生活。
因此，正确答案是B。
29?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：People
liked
his
stories,
because
almost
all
of
them
finished
with
a
sudden
change.
This
made
the
readers
surprised.
人们喜欢他的故事，因为它们大多数结尾都突然转变。这让读者很惊讶。
因此，正确答案是A。
30?.
D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Ahmed
is
an
Egypt's
champion.
He
is
one
of
the
best
tennis
players
in
the
world
today.
Ahmed是一位埃及冠军。他是当今世界上最好的网球运动员之一。
因此，正确答案是D。
31?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。Patty
is
the
world's
top
aerobatic
(特技)
flyer
in
the
USA。
patty是美国世界顶尖特技飞行员。
因此，正确答案是A。
32?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：In
1996,
when
he
won
his
third
gold
medal,
he
lifted
a
total
of
335
kilograms
and
set
a
world
record。在1996年，Naim赢得了第三枚金牌，他举起了335公斤的重量，打破了世界纪录。in
1996,
she
won
a
gold
medal.
在1996年，Lai-shan赢得了一枚金牌。
因此，正确答案是C。
第四部分
33?.
Lang
Ping
is
the
chief
coach
of
the
Chinese
National
Women's
Volleyball
Team.
She
is
my
hero.
She
is
in
her
fifties.
As
a
child,
she
was
crazy
about
playing
volleyball.
She
used
to
be/
play
the
lead
role
in
her
team.
She
took
part
in
many
competitions.
Because
of
her
excellent
service,
the
Chinese
team
has
won
many
awards.
She
is
the
pride
of
Chinese
people.
She
is
serious
and
always
works
to
high
standards.
Her
achievements
have
gone
(far)
beyond
sports.
I
think
she
has
devoted
herself/
all
her
life
to
sports.
I
admire
her
most.
We
should
learn
from
her
and
work
hard.
【解析】
好单词：
1.
hero
（n.）
英雄
2.
competition
（n.）
竞赛
3.
excellent
（adj.）
极好的
4.
award
（n.）
奖品
5.
standard
（n.）
标准
好短语：
1.
be
crazy
about
着迷于，狂热爱好……
2.
take
part
in
参加
3.
because
of
由于，因为
4.
devote
oneself
to
致力于,
献身于；专心于
第6页（共15
页）