外研版九年级英语上册Moudle 11 Photos Unit 3 Language in use 课件（27张ppt）

(共27张PPT)
Unit
3
Read
the
sentences
with
who
or
which.
He’s
the
boy
who
won
the
Photo
Competition
last
time!
The
photo
which
we
liked
best
was
taken
by
Zhao
Min.
It
successfully
shows
the
rich
culture
which
makes
Beijing
so
famous.
A
group
of
photos
which
show
Beijing
and
Cambridge
in
England
has
won
the
prize
for
the
subject
Home
and
Away.
(which,
who引导的定语从句)
Attributive
Clause
with
which,
who
看下面的几个例句：
It
successfully
shows
the
rich
culture
which
makes
Beijing
so
famous.
它成功地展示了使北京闻名世界的丰富的文化。
The
photo
which
we
liked
best
was
taken
by
Zhao
Min.
我们最喜欢的照片是赵敏拍的。
which引导的定语从句
It
successfully
shows
the
rich
culture
which
makes
Beijing
so
famous.
Attributive
Clause
引导词在从句中作主语
先行词是物
The
photo
which
we
liked
best
was
taken
by
Zhao
Min.
Attributive
Clause
先行词是物
引导词在从句中作宾语
His
father
is
the
person
who
will
be
most
unhappy.
下面我们再看一个句子：
Attributive
Clause
先行词是人
引导词在从句中作主语
由此，我们可以看出：
which引导的定语从句修饰的是无生命的东西。which在定语从句中可以作主语，也可以作宾语。
由此，我们可以看出：
who引导的定语从句修饰的先行词是
人，可以作主语，也可以作宾语。
Do
you
know
Mr
Zhang
who
they
like
very
much?
引导词在从句中作宾语
在先行词是物的定语从句中，一般情
况下that和which可以通用,
但在下
列情况下,
一般用that而不用which。
I
am
sure
she
has
something
that
you
can
borrow.
先行词为all,
everything,
nothing,
something,
anything等不定代词时。
that与which的区别
I’ve
read
all
the
books
that
are
not
mine.
(2)先行词被all,
little,
much,
every,
no
等修饰时。
(3)先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时。
This
is
the
first
book
that
he
has
read.
This
is
the
very
book
that
belongs
to
him.
(4)先行词被the
only,
the
very,
the
same,
the
last修饰时。
(5)先行词为人和物的组合。
They
talked
for
an
hour
of
things
and
persons
that
they
remembered
in
the
school.
Which
of
the
books
that
you
borrowed
from
the
library
is
the
most
interesting?
(6)若主句中有疑问代词
who
或者
which，为了避免重复,
关系代词不
要再用
who和which，而用
that。
Activity
1
Answers:
1.
that
/
which
2.
that
/
which
Practice
3.
that
/
which
4.
that
/
which
5.
that
/
which
6.
that
/
who
7.
that
8.
that
/
who
Learning
to
learn
Do
you
know
the
words
describe
length,
distance
and
weight?
Length
Distance
Weight
inch
-
in
foot
-
ft
yard
-
yd
millimetre
-mm
centimetre
-
cm
metre
-
m
yard
-
yd
mile
-
mi
metre
-
m
kilometre
-
km
pound
-lb
kilogram
-
kg
Join
the
sentences
with
who
or
which.
1.
The
building
is
our
school.
The
building
stands
by
the
lake.
The
building
_____________________
is
our
school.
2.
Here
is
the
girl.
The
girl
wants
to
see
you.
Here
is
the
girl
___________________.
which
stands
by
the
lake
who
wants
to
see
you
Practice
that
can
run
faster
than
Peter
which
is
really
hard
to
understand
which
we
will
see
next
month
3.
I
am
the
only
student.
I
can
run
faster
than
Peter.
I
am
the
only
student
__________________________.
4.
Yesterday
we
bought
a
book.
The
book
is
really
hard
to
understand.
Yesterday
we
bought
a
book
______________________________.
5.
Is
this
the
play?
We
will
see
the
play
next
month.
Is
this
the
play
___________________________?
Complete
the
sentences
with
who,
which
or
that.
The
person
___________
talked
with
me
just
now
is
an
American
engineer.
2.
The
train
_____________
was
going
to
Shanghai
was
one
hour
late.
3.
The
person
__________
was
taken
to
hospital
is
in
this
room
now.
who
/
that
which
/
that
that
/
who
4.
The
first
place
_________
we
visited
in
that
city
was
a
factory.
5.
This
is
one
of
the
best
films
__________
have
been
shown
these
months.
6.
My
watch
was
not
the
only
thing
_______
was
missing
during
the
trip.
that
that
that
The
stamp
is
on
the
desk.
You
want
to
buy
the
stamp.
____________________________________________________________________
2.
This
is
the
cat.
My
uncle
took
the
cat
here
from
Thailand
by
plane.
____________________________________________________________________
Join
the
sentences
with
who,
which,
or
that.
The
stamp
(that
/
which)
you
want
to
buy
is
on
the
desk.
This
is
the
cat
(that
/
which)
my
uncle
took
here
from
Thailand
by
plane.
3.
I
know
the
boy.
The
boy
likes
playing
computer
games
very
much.
___________________________________
___________________________________
I
know
the
boy
who
/
that
likes
playing
computer
games
very
much.
4.
The
season
is
summer.
Summer
comes
after
spring.
____________________________________
____________________________________
The
season
which
/
that
comes
after
spring
is
summer.
5.
The
children
are
very
healthy.
She
is
looking
after
the
children.
____________________________________
____________________________________
6.
He
lives
in
an
old
house.
The
old
house
was
built
70
years
ago.
________________________________________________________________________
The
children
(that
/
who)
she
is
looking
after
are
very
healthy.
He
lives
in
an
old
house
which
was
built
70
years
ago.
Complete
the
sentences
with
your
own
words.
1.
A
lake
is
a
place
which
_______________________________.
2.
A
teacher
is
someone
who
_________________.
3.
A
writer
is
a
person
who
______________________________.
4.
A
tradition
is
a
custom
which
_________________________________.
5.
A
city
is
a
place
which
_________________________________.
collects
water
in
a
low
area
of
land
helps
us
to
learn
earns
money
by
writing
has
lasted
for
a
long
time
/
is
very
old
has
many
people
living
in
it
中考链接
(
)
1.
There
will
be
a
flower
show
in
the
park
______
we
visited
last
week.
(2012广东)
A.
who
B.
when
C.
what
D.
which
(
)
2.
I
still
remember
the
time
_____
we
spent
together
at
Xisai
Mountain
last
year.
(2012
湖北黄石)
A.
when
B.
what
C.
who
D.
which
D
D
Complete
the
sentences
so
that
they
are
true
for
you.
I
like
the
writer
who
________.
Complete
the
sentences
so
that
they
are
true
for
you.
I
would
like
to
visit
a
place
that
______.
Work
in
pairs.
Talk
about
the
two
photos.
I
like
the
photo
which
...
I
don’t
like
the
photo
which
...
The
photo
which
…
is
…
Then
talk
about
the
people
in
the
photos.
Happy
Two
girls
Girls
are
smiling.
Girls
are
high-fiving.
Now
ask
questions
about
the
photo,
and
write
down
your
answers.