(共163张PPT)
Unit 12
Period 1
Language points：
be supposed to do 被期望或要求 做…； 应该做…
be not supposed to do 不被许可做…
Everyone is supposed to know the law.
We’re not supposed to play basketball in the classroom.
A：What are you supposed to do at school
B：We’re supposed to be on time,
but we’re not supposed to be late.
1.be on time be late
2.be hard-working be lazy
3.eat in the dining-hall eat in the classroom
be supposed to do sth.
= be expected to do , should do
Brazil
Korea
Japan
the United States
Mexico
Different countries have
different customs(习惯, 风俗).
What do people often do when they meet for the first time
shake hands
kiss
bow
鞠躬;弯腰
What do the people do when they meet for the first time
In Brazil
Brazilians kiss each other when they meet
for the first time.
They kiss when
they meet for the
first time.
Can you say other countries that people kiss
when they meet for the first time
France ,Canada, England…..
what do the people do when they meet for the first time
In America
They shake hands.
what do the people do when they meet for the first time
In Mexico
They shake hands, too.
In Japan
(bow)
In Korea
They bow when they meet for the first time.
1b Listening
Countries Customs
1.__Brazil
Bow
Shake hands
kiss
2.__the united
states
3.__Japan
4.__Mexio
5.__Korea
c
b
a
b
a
Listen again and fill in the blanks
B: What are people__________ to do when they meet ______your country, Celia
C: Well, do you mean when friends meet for the first time
B: Yeah.
C: Well, in___________, friends___________.
B: What about in___________, Rodrigo
R: In Mexico we ______________________.
B: How about in ____________, Yoshi
Y: We __________.
G: And in __________we also ____________.
B: Well, I guess in most ___________________we shake hands.
supposed
in
Brazil
kiss
Mexico
shake hands
Japan
bow
Korea
bow
Western countries
Talk about what people in different countries do when they meet for the first time..
What are people in Korea supposed to do when they meet for the first time
They’re supposed to bow.
A:
B:
Different countries have different customs. For example, people are supposed to shake hands in China when they meet for the first time….
Maria is an exchange student. Last night he had dinner at an American friend’s house.But he made some mistakes.
√
√
√
2b Listen again and fill in the blanks.
Maria: I was supposed to arrive at 7:00,but I
arrived at 8:00.
Maria: In my country, it’s different. When
you’re invited for 7:00, you’re supposed
to .
Dan: And you were supposed to ____________
instead.
Dan: I guess you should have asked what you
were supposed to .
come later
shake hands
wear
A: Hi Maria. How was Paul’s party
B: Oh, Dan, it was a disaster.
A: It was B: Uh-huh.
A: What happened
B: Well, I was supposed to arrive at 7:00 but I
arrived at 8:00.
A: Oh, so you were late.
B: Yeah, but in my country it’s different. When
you’re invited for 7:00, you’re supposed to
come later.
A: I see.
B: Then when I met Paul’s mom, I kissed her.
A: And you were supposed to shake hands instead.
B: That’s right. AND I wore a fancy dress.
A: What’s wrong with that
B: Well, it was a barbecue. Everyone else was
wearing a T-shirt and jeans.
A: I guess you should have asked what you were
supposed to wear.
灾难;不幸
你应该已经问了你应该穿什么衣服.
You should have done ….
You didn’t finish your homework.
You should have finished your homework.
You didn’t pass the exam .
You should have worked harder .
You were late this morning .
You should have gotten up earlier .
你本该已经…
Fill in the chart according to 2a & 2b:
Maria’s mistakes Maria was supposed to …
arrive at 7:00
shake hands with Paul’s mother
wear a T-shirt and jeans
arrived at 8:00
kissed Paul’s mother
wore a fancy dress
Role play the conversation between Maria and Dan.
How was the dinner at Paul’s house last night
Well, it was OK, but I made some mistakes. I was supposed to arrive at 7:00, but I arrived at 8:00.
A:
B:
What are you supposed to do when…
You’re… You’re not…
When were you supposed to …
I was… I wasn’t…
英汉互译：
1.你不应该那样做．
______________________________________
2. 他理应五点到．
______________________________________
3. 我们应该每天早上读英语．
______________________________________
4. 中国人初次见面经常握手．
______________________________________
You are not supposed to do that.
He is supposed to arrive at five o’clock.
We are supposed to read English every morning.
Chinese often shake hands when they meet for the first time.
Use “be supposed to do, be not supposed to do” to make 2 sentences in your home-books.
SectionA3a-4
If you meet someone in the following countries, what are you supposed to do Please show your ideas.
Talent show:
come to school late
copy others’ homework
raise your hand before you talk
do homework every day
listen to teacher carefully in class
talk in class
You are (not) supposed to …
As students, what kinds of rules do we have
What are we supposed to do
What are we not supposed to do
I’m a Middle School student. We have very strict rules at school. We are supposed to…. We are not supposed to ….
Colombia
Switzerland
It’s in Europe.
Lausanne
It’s in South America.
Cali
哥伦比亚
瑞士
洛桑
卡利
the land of watches
国家
What is Switzerland famous for
saber
Read the following opinions of a Colombian and a Swiss student and fill in the chart.
3a
( )1. It’s OK if you arrive a bit late if you tell
a friend you’re going to their house for
dinner in Colombia
( )2. They usually have to make plans to
meet their friends in Colombia
( )3. Your friend may get angry if you’re
even fifteen minutes late in Switzerland
( )4. They usually make plans to do
something interesting in Switzerland
T
F
T
T
Read the following opinions of a Colombian and a Swiss student and fill in the chart.
3a
3a Read the following opinions of a Colombian and a Swiss student and fill in the chart.
attitude to / towards sb./sth. 对某人/某事的态度
She shows a very positive attitude to her study.
她学习态度非常积极．
2. Don’t take that attitude towards me, young man!
别用这种态度对我，年轻人．
Attitude … Colombia Switzerland
being on time
visiting a friend’s house
making plans with friends
don’t have to make plans
They are pretty relaxed about the time.
just drop by their friends
It’s important to be on time.
never visit without calling first
make plans to meet friends
towards
对于，关于
Where I’m from, we’re pretty relaxed about time. If you tell a friend you’re going to their house for dinner, it’s okay if you arrive a bit late. Spending time with family and friends is very important to us. We often just drop by our friends’ homes. We don’t usually have to make plans to meet our friends. Often we just walk around the town center, seeing as many of our friends as we can!
Read the following opinions of a Colombian and a Swiss student and fill in the chart.
尽可能多地见见朋友
Different countries have different _______.
For example: Teresa is from Colombia,she is
pretty_______ about time.If she tells a friend
she is going to their house for dinner,it’s okay
___________________.She often just _______
their friends’ homes. She doesn’t usually have
to__________ to meet her friends. Often she
just _____________the town center, seeing as
many of her friends as she can.
customs
relaxed
if she arrives a bit late
drops by
make plans
walks around
In Switzerland, it’s very important to be on time. We’re the land of watches, after all! If someone invites you to meet them at 4:00, you have to be there at 4:00. If you’re even fifteen minutes late, your friend may get angry. Also, we never visit a friend’s house without calling first. We usually make plans to see friends. We usually plan to do something interesting, or go somewhere together.
In Switzerland, it’s very important to _____
_________. They are the ________________.
If someone invites Marc to meet them at 4:00,
he has to meet them __________. If he’s even 15 minutes late, his friend may __________.
He never visits a friend’s house without
_______________. He usually _____________
to see friends. He usually plans to do _______
__________, or go somewhere _____________.
be
on time
land of watches
at 4:oo
get angry
calling first
makes plans
something
interesting
together
What kind of rules do you have in Colombia
Well, they have pretty relaxed rules.
Like what
Well, it’s OK if you’re not on time.
Role play the conversation between Teresa
and Marc.
What kinds of rules do they have in
Colombia
Well, they have pretty relaxed rules.
Like what
Well, it’s OK if you’re not on time.
A:
B:
A:
B:
短语翻译：
１．应该做________________
２．顺便拜访________________
３．握手________________
４．第一次_________________
５．对宽松____________________
６．准时____________________
７．毕竟____________________
８．制定计划＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
９．计划做＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
10. 四处走走＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
be supposed to…
drop by
shake hands
for the first time
be relaxed about …
on time
after all
make plans
plan to do
walk around
1、我们不应该不敲门进办公室。
2、他们通常制定计划拜访朋友，而不是顺便拜访。
3、他们理应时间观念淡薄吗？
We __ ___ ________ ___go into the teacher’s room ________ ______at the door.
They usually _____ ____ __ visit friends but not ______ ___them.
___ they ________ to ___ _______ _____ time
are not supposed to
without knocking
make plans to
drop by
Are supposed
be relaxed about
In China, what is supposed to do in these following situations
1. greeting teachers
say, “Good morning.”
2. doing homework
3. phoning someone
4. visiting someone’s
home
call first, and knock
at the door
at home or in school
after class
say, “Hello, this is…”
5. making plans with
friends
In China, what is supposed to do in these following situations
6. being on time
7. giving gifts
discuss the plan, call
to make changes.
always be on time or
a little earlier.
give gifts on Festivals
or special days
call first, and knock
at the door
do it at home or at school after class
say, “Hello, this is…”
discuss the plan, call
to make changes.
always be on time or
a little earlier.
give gifts on Festivals
or special days
Sample
Tim, welcome you to our school. Here is something I want to tell you. First, if you meet a teacher on your way to school, it’s polite to stop to bow and say “Good morning” to him/ her. Second, our school has got out lots of activities to make you feel at home. You’d better make a plan with your friends and decide what to do because you are supposed to finish homework every day. If you’d like to visit a Chinese family , being there on time is very important. At last of the day, we’ll have a party with the home-stay families. You’re not supposed to give gifts to them, but you should show your thanks.
We’re looking forward to meeting you in Beijing. I’m sure you’ll have a great time here.
Section B (1-2c , 3b)
knife
fork
spoon
chopsticks
Do Chinese people like eating food
with forks and knives
Table Manners
There are many table manners
around the world. But different
countries have different culture.
How much do you know about table manners around the world
How much do you know about table manners around
the world In the United States, you are not supposed
to eat with your hands. In Japan, you are not supposed
to eat or drink while walking down the street, and you
are supposed to make noise while eating noodles. It
shows that you like the food. In Korea, even the
youngest person isn’t supposed to start eating first. But
in China, you are supposed to pick up your bowl of rice.
Don't stick your chopsticks upright in the rice bowl.
Instead, lay them on your dish. And sometimes the
Chinese host use their chopsticks to put food in your
bowl or plate. This is a sign of politeness.
In the United States, you’re not supposed to eat with your hands.
√
In Peru
You’re not supposed to
talk at the table.
×
In China, you’re not supposed to pick up your bowl to eat.
×
In Korea, the youngest person
is supposed to start
eating first.
×
In Brazil, you should wipe your mouth with your napkin every time you take a drink.
√
In the United States, you’re not
supposed to eat with your hands.
2.In Peru, you are not supposed to
talk at the table.
3.In China, you’re not supposed to
pick up your bowl of rice.
4.In Korea, the youngest person is
supposed to start eating first.
5.In Brazil, you should wipe your mouth
with your napkin every time you take a
drink.
T
F
F
T
F
Tomorrow Steve is going to Japan to be an exchange student. His Japanese friend Satoshi is telling him about the table manners in Japan. Listen and number the pictures in the order Satoshi talks about them.
2a Listening
2
4
3
a
b
c
d
指向
stick …into…
把…插入…
Manners in Japan! Please fill in the blanks.
You aren’t supposed to _____________.
You shouldn’t _____________________.
It’s rude ________________________.
It’s polite _______________________.
eat or drink while walking down the street
point at anyone with your chopsticks
to stick your chopsticks into your food
to make noise while eating noodles
1. Where will Steve go tomorrow
2. How does he feel
3. What’s the trouble with him
4. Why people are supposed to make noise
when they are eating in Japan
5. Who is allowed to talk at dinner table in
Japan
He will go to Japan tomorrow.
He feels nervous.
He doesn’t know how to use chopsticks very well and how to behave at the dinner table.
It shows you like the food.
Only parents are allowed to talk at dinner table in Japan.
Imagine that you are Steven from 2b. Write an e-mail message to a friend about the table manners in Japan.
Table manners(餐桌礼仪) in Japan
It’s polite to make noise while eating noodles.
It’s rude to stick your chopsticks into your food.
You shouldn’t point at anyone with your chopsticks.
You aren’t supposed to eat or drink while walking down the street.
Here are some things you need to know about table manners when you visit Japan, First of all, you should _______________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
remember: sometimes it’s polite to make noise when you’re eating ,especially when you’re eating noodles. It shows that you like the food. Second, it’s rude to stick your chopsticks into your food. And you shouldn’t point at anyone with your chopsticks. Finally, this isn’t about table manners exactly, but you should know that it’s rude to eat or drink while walking down the street.
In china ,you’re not supposed
to pick up your bowl of rice.
在中国,你不应该端起你的饭碗。
pick up, “捡起;拾起;拿起” 还有（车辆）中途搭人或带物的意思。
Explanations
如:
A girl picked up a wallet on her way home.
一个小女孩在回家的路上捡到了一个钱包。
The phone stopped ringing just as I picked up the receiver.
我一拿起听筒, 电话就不响了。
My car will pick you up this afternoon.
我的车下午来接你．
In Brazil, you should wipe your mouth
with your napkin every time you take a
drink.
在巴西,每次喝完东西后你应该用餐巾
纸擦嘴。
wipe 动词 意思是 “擦,擦去” 常与away,
off, up 连用,表示“擦干净’’。
如:
Wipe the dirt off your shoes.
抹去鞋上的污泥。
Wipe up the milk you spilled, please.
请抹掉洒出来的牛奶。
Write an e-mail message telling
someone from another country
about the table manners in your
country.
SectionB(3a , 4) Self Check
Table manners(餐桌礼仪) in Japan
It’s polite to make noise while eating noodles.
It’s rude to stick your chopsticks into your food.
You shouldn’t point at anyone with your chopsticks.
You aren’t supposed to eat or drink while walking down the street.
What table manners do you know in China
1.We shouldn’t point at others while
eating the meals.
2.We aren’t supposed to make noise
while eating the meals.
3.We shouldn’t talk with each other
loudly at the table.
4.It’s rude to wipe our mouth with our
hands after meals.
5.It’s polite to wipe our mouth with
the napkin.
…
Table manners in France
( )1. It’s rude to say you’re full.
( )2. It’s polite to put your bread on your plate.
( )3. It’s rude to eat fruit with your hands.
( )4. It’s polite to say it’s delicious.
( )5. It’s polite to put your hands on your lap.
( )6. It’s polite to put your elbows on the table.
T
F
T
T
F
F
Dear Laura,
Thanks for your message. Yes, I’m having a
great time on my exchange program in France.
It’s even better than I thought it would be. I was
a bit nervous before I arrived here, but there
was no reason to be. My host family is really
nice. They go out of their way to make me feel
at home. And you wouldn’t believe how quickly
my French has improved! I’m very comfortable
speaking French now. Although I still make lots
of mistakes, it doesn’t bother me like it used to.
做某事轻松自如
My biggest challenge is learning how to behave
at the dinner table. As you can imagine, things
are really different from the way they are at home.
For example, you’re not supposed to put your
bread on your plate. You’re supposed to put it
on the table! I thought that was pretty strange at
first, but now I’m used to it. You’re not supposed
to eat anything with your hands except bread,
not even fruit! (You have to cut it up and eat it
with a fork.)
Another thing is that it is very rude to say you’re
full. If you don’t want any more food, you should
just say, “It was delicious.”Also, it’s rude to put
your hands in your lap.You should always keep
your hands, but not your elbows,on the table. I
have to say, I find it difficult to remember
everything, but I’m gradually getting used to
things and don’t find them so strange any more.
I’ll write soon and tell you more about life in
France. Hope you’re having a good school year.
Wang Kun
Why was Wang Kun nervous before she
arrived in France
2.Why did she have no reason to be nervous
3.How has her French improved
4.What is one particular challenge she is facing
5. What does she find surprising
Her French was not very good.
Her host family was really nice.
She is very comfortable speaking English now.
You put your bread on the tables, not on the plate.
One particular challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table.
You aren’t supposed to … You are supposed to…
put your bread on your plate
put it on the table
eat anything with your hands except bread.
cut fruit up and eat it with a fork.
say you are full.
say “It was delicious.”
put your hands in your lap.
keep your hands on the table.
When you eat in a French restaurant, you’re supposed to…, but you’re not supposed to…
You should…, but you shouldn’t….
If you don’t want any more food, it’s polite to…, but it’s rude to….
cut fruit up and eat it fruit with a fork eat it with your hands
put bread on the table put it on the plate
put hands on the table put them in your lap
say, “It was delicious.” say, “I’m full.”
They go out of their way to make me feel at home. 他们尽力让我感觉自在。
(1) go out of one’s way to do sth 竭尽全力／尽力做某事，想尽办法做某事
Rose 竭尽全力来帮助Tom学英语．
Rose goes out of her way to help Tom with his English.
(2) feel at home 感觉在家（一样）；感觉自在
I thought that was pretty strange at first, but now
I’m used to it.
开始，我想那是太奇怪了，但是现在我已经习惯了。
I’m getting used to the school life here.
我开始习惯这里的学校生活。
She gets used to talking in English.
她习惯用英语交谈。
He will get used to getting up early.
他将习惯于早起。
get/be used to 意思是 “习惯于…”
be
get
used to + 宾语 “习惯于…”
used to + (do)动词原形 “过去常常做…”
I thought that was pretty strange at first . But now I’m used to it .
起初我认为那很奇怪，可现在我已习惯了。
I found it difficult to remember everything , but I’m gradually getting used to things .
我觉得记住所有的礼节太难了，但我正逐渐适应。
I wasn’t used to such cold and windy weather.
The building used to be a hotel .
Did you use to see each other
Although I still make lots of mistakes, it doesn’t bother me like it used to.
I find it difficult to remember everything. 我发现很难记住所有事情。
该句结构为“主语find it adj to do sth”，意为“发现做某事怎么样”．其中“it”是形式宾语，adj.是宾语补足语，to do sth是真正的宾语．带有形式宾语的常见动词有think, find, know, believe, feel 等．
We find it easy to learn swimming.
Teenagers find it interesting to play computer games.
1)我们发现学游泳容易．
2)年轻人发现玩电脑游戏非常有趣．
3)我们认为遵守法律十分重要．
We think it important to obey the laws.
SectionB 4 Self Check
in China
in western countries
in a western restaurant
西餐的一个特点就是餐具多：各种大小杯子、盘子、银器具等。 餐具是根据一道道不同菜的上菜顺序精心排列起来的。座位最前面放食盘（或汤盘），左手放叉，右手放刀。汤匙也放在食盘右边。食盘上方放吃甜食用的匙和叉、咖啡匙，再往前略靠右放酒杯。餐巾叠放啤酒杯（水杯）里或放在食盘里。面包盘放在左手，上面的黄油刀横摆在盘里，刀刃一面要向着自已。正餐的刀叉数目要和菜的道数相等，按上菜顺序由外到里排列，刀口向内，用餐时按顺序由外向中间排着用，依次是吃开胃菜用的、吃鱼用的、吃肉用的.另外我再讲讲刀叉，西餐正餐跟快餐不一样，快餐有时候连刀叉都没有吃肯德基你下手了，正餐它一般有刀叉而且不止一副，往往是两三副。一般刀放在你的右手，叉放在你的左手，一般是这边放两三副刀，这边放两三副叉，那么这个西餐的刀叉取用它有讲究的。
我告诉你一个最省事的游戏规则，西餐的刀是怎么取呢？吃一道菜换一副刀叉，一般可能会用三副叉子，吃色拉，吃海鲜，吃主菜，所以它一般有三副叉，三副叉你怎么取呢？按照顺序由外侧向内侧取，先拿最外面那一副，最外面那副一般是吃色拉的，然后再拿中间这副，中间这副一般吃海鲜的，最后再拿最里面这一副，最里面这副吃主要菜的，一般带齿，吃牛排的. 吃意大利面，要用叉子慢慢地卷起面条，每次卷四五根最方便。也可以用调羹和叉子一起吃，调羹可以帮助叉子控制滑溜溜的面条。不能直接用嘴吸，不然容易把汁溅得到处都是。
吃水果关键是怎样去掉果核。不能拿着整个去咬。有刀叉的情况下，应小心地使用，用刀切成四瓣再去皮核，用叉子叉着吃。要注意别把汁溅出来。没有刀或叉时，可以用你的两个手指把果核从嘴里轻轻拿出，放在果盘的边上。把果核直接从嘴里吐出来，是非常失礼的.
What was Fang Ling’s problem
tableware
When I first ate in a western restaurant, I didn’t know what I was supposed to do. Everything was unfamiliar. I was used to eating with chopsticks and a spoon, but I had to eat with a knife, a fork and a spoon. And I had not just one set to use, but two or three of each. Questions crowded my mind. Was I supposed to begin with the largest ones or the smallest Was I supposed to start at the outside and work in or the inside and work out Was I supposed to hold the spoon in my left hand or my right hand What I finally decided to do was…
to learn by watching how others behave.
My idea :How to solve the problem
The story can go on like this: What I finally decided to do was to ask the waitress for help. I told the waitress about my embarrassment and asked her for help. Soon I learned the way.
eating meals with other people
making appointments
giving compliments
offering tea
introducing other people
speaking to older people
making a toast at dinner
赞美；称赞
约定
晚宴祝酒
上茶
4
4
Tell us whether you agree or not :
While eating meals with other people, let the
other people order the dishes. Try to pay the
bill(帐单) yourself.
2. While making appointments, keep your
appointments with others. To cancel(取消) an
appointment, call or send a message to him/her
one day or two days before the date.
3. While giving compliments, you’re supposed to
think of proper words to praise and encourage
people to do better .
4. While offering tea, you’re supposed to bow and
use both of your hands .
5. While introducing other people, you are sup-
posed to stand up and shake hands with them .
6. While speaking to older people, you should try
to make your language more polite. Remember
to be ready to help them out .
7.While making a toast at dinner, make a toast to
your guests first.Drink up the wine when being
toasted.And you are supposed to say something
good to cheer them up.
arrive meet spend behave imagine
People in Japan and America _________
differently at the dinner table.
2.You can ____________ how different the table
manners here are from ours.
3.In Singapore, the trains always ____________
on time. They are never late.
4.On Chinese New Year, people like to ________
time with their families.
5.I usually ___________ my friends in the library
on Friday nights.
behave
imagine
arrive
spend
meet
= our table manners
c
h
p
s
h
a
k
e
k
i
s
s
t
c
k
s
k
n
i
f
改错
1.In England, it’s very important be on time.
2.She works much well today.
3. You’ll find that important to learn English well.
4. I was a little of nervous speaking in public.
5. If you’re 15 minutes later, your friend may
get angry.
6. When I first ate in a western restaurant,
I didn’t know that I was supposed to do
to be
better
it
去掉
late
what
I. 用所给词的适当形式填空
You can imagine how different the table manners here are from ____.(we)
2. People in Japan and people in America behave _________ (different) at the dinner table.
3.The host family did their best to make me ____ (feel) at home.
ours
differently
feel
Exercise 2
4.You’re not supposed to eat or drink while ________(walk) down the street.
5. It’s not polite ________ (make) noise while eating noodles.
6.We never visit a friend’s house without _______(call) first.
walking
to make
calling
unfamiliar adj. 不熟悉的；陌生的
be unfamiliar to sb. 对某人不了解或不熟悉
His face was unfamiliar to me.
我觉得他很面生．
I am unfamiliar with this type of computer.
我不熟悉这种类型的计算器．
be unfamiliar with sth. 对某事物不了解或不熟悉
And I had not just one set to use, but two or three of each. 并且我不只得使用一套餐具，而是每套都有两到三种供选择．
not…but…. 意为“不是…而是… ”这是一个连词
词组，连接两个并列成分，在意思上表示转折．
1. He is not American but English.
他不是美国人而是英国人．
3. Not the students but the teacher is hoping to
go there.不是学生而是老师希望去那儿．
2. They need not money but time.
他们不需要钱，而需要时间．
Was I supposed to start at the outside and work in or the inside and work out
我是应该先从外面开始，依次向里用还是从里面开始，依次向外用呢？
此处所讲的是在西方国家用正餐时往往配备几套刀叉，刀叉从里到外，是从小到大的次序，左手处放叉，右手处放刀，使用顺序则从外到里，分别为正餐所用刀叉，及甜点用。
Reading
If you meet a Japanese for the first time, we are supposed to ________.
bow
If you meet a Frenchman for the first time, we are supposed to ________.
kiss
If you meet an American for the first time, we are supposed to ________.
shake hands
We are supposed to shake hands when we
meet for the first time.
If you meet me in the chat room or in QQ, do you know how to greet me
If you meet me in the chat room or in QQ,
do you know how to greet me
to
see
you
smile with
the other
e-mail English
It is a new kind of written English that is being used to save time.
What is
oh my god =
thank you =
at the moment =
h8 =
CU=
2day =
homophone
Abbreviation
This is formed
by using the
first letter.
OMG
TY
ATM
hate
See you
today
同音异形异义词
高兴
愤怒
COOL
闭嘴
传情
冷笑
悲伤
emoticons = emotion icons
=smiley
to show the emotion you are feeling.
It is made with a colon and a right bracket
beside it .
: )
笑容符(用∶-)表示
Abbreviation & Homophone
R U
HP
BTW
2 CU
2
Wiz U F2F
CUL8r
Are you
Help
By the way
To see you
To
With you face to face
See you later
1.CSL=can’t stop laugh
2.2CU=to see you
Can you read these following expressions
F2F
How R U
C U !
BTW
CUL8r
face to face
How are you
See you!
By the way.
See you later!
Section1
Before You Read
BRB
CU2morrow
ASAP
I’ll be right back.
See you tomorrow!
as soon as possible
Please write more expressions like the ones above!
CSL
gr8
can’t stop laughing
great
Section1
Section4
Section2
Section3
1. Why is email English being used nowadays
2. How many forms are used to write e-mail
English
3. What’s the use of the punctuation marks
4. When are we not supposed to use e-mail
English in the writer’s opinion
Because email English can help people save time.
Three. They are abbreviations(缩写词), homophone (同音异形异义词), emoticons(由字符组成的图释)
They are used to show the emotion you are feeling.
We are not supposed to use e-mail English
in in class or a test.
situations
is supposed to be used______________.
is not supposed to be used___________.
on a mobile phone/computer
in class / in a test
Can you write in English And can you also
write e-mail English Maybe not. E-mail
English is a new kind of written English
that is being used to save time.
is / am /are + being done表示“正在被…”，这是现在进行时的被动语态．e.g. The road is being built.
书面英语
A lot of e-mail English words might look unfamiliar to us - many look like rubbish! This is because they come from a computer program called ICQ, which means I seek you. ICQ is an e-mail “chatline” that people use to have online conversations with friends. One Canadian teacher says, “People can use their computers to talk to each other.But you are supposed to type quickly so the other person doesn’t get bored. Using e-mail English helps you write quickly.”
The first is “abbreviations”. These are
formed by using the first letter of each word
in the phrase. For example , BTW means “by
the way”, and GSL means “can’t stop laughing”.
The second kind of word is a “homophone”- it’s
created by combining letters and symbols, or
numbers, to sound like other words. An example
of this would be to write “great” as “gr8”, or to
write “see you later” as“CUL8r”.
E-mail English mostly uses two types of word.
When you write e-mail English you do not use punctuation marks only in the traditional way.
You are also supposed to use them to show the emotion you are feeling. These are called “emotions”. The advantage of using punctuation marks is that you can make faces with them. The most common one is the happy face- it looks like this :) And it is made with a colon and a right bracket beside it.
E-mail English is fun- it’s almost like writing
riddles. You Can learn it easily by yourselves, and
experiment with your own ideas. It is not rude to
write e-mail English, but it is important to use it only at the proper time-when you are e-mailing a friend, or sending a message to a friend on mobile phone. But you shouldn’t use it in class, and remember your teachers will not be pleased if you write e-mail English in a test!
learn … by oneself 自学
experiment with…用…做试验
be pleased with sb./sth.对…满意
e-mail
English
situation
meaning
is a new kind of written English that
is being used to save time.
abbreviations
homophone
types
emoticons
email a friend or send a message to a friend on a mobile phone
not in class or in a test
Section3
After You Read
Write the names of the 3 types of e-mail English at the top of each column. Give a example.
abbreviations
2.homophone
3.emoticons
BTW, CSL
gr8, CUL8r
:)
Section3
After You Read
E-mail English is used
to have fun b) to save time c) to study faster
WBQ would mean
with best wishes b) which queue c) write back quickly
“Great” sounds most like
late b) get c) seat
In e-mail English, punctuation marks are used
normally b) instead of letters c) to show feelings
E-mail English is supposed to be used
a) on mobile phones b) in class c) in tests
Section4
Go For It !
Do these two on your own:
I had a great weekend.
And you
2. Oh no! I am going to be late. My e-mail English ideas
Do these two with a partner:
I have seen that movie four times. It’s great.
Excuse me. Could you please help me Our e-mail English ideas
1. I have a gr8 weekend , & U :-)
2. O – no ! I’m going 2B l8 :-(
3. I’ve Cn that movie 4xs , it’s gr8 . :-)
4. Xqz me , cd U pls help me
Section2
Cooperative learning
合作学习
两个大脑通常比一个大脑思考的又快又好．和某人一起工作，这样具有创造力学得也较好，且通过他们也可得到灵感，共享你的观点.
When you enjoy chatting online,
you should remember the following
1. Don’t chat online too long ,
it’s harmful to your eyes.
2. Be careful to make internet friends.
3. If you want to meet your internet
friends, you should go to a public place
and tell your parents.
Dear Mr Li ,
How R U I C UR busy . But I really nd your hp . BTW , I’ll go 2 CU next week , I want to have a talk wiz U F2F . CUL8r .
Dear Mr Li ,
How are you I see you are busy . But I really need your help . By the way , I’ll go to see you next week . I want to talk with you face to face . See you later .
Section4
Go For It !
Write a note to some friends
using e-mail English, or practice
typing e-mail English messages on
a computer.
Hi Min,
How R U
I had a very gr8 night yesterday.
I got many presents because
yesterday was my birthday. I’m
very happy! :)
I miss you very much , I really
want to talk with you F2F.
Have a nice day!
CU!
Write an e-mail/a letter to your pen pal and tell him/her about your own information. Please begin like this.
Dear friend:
My name is…
II. 根据短文内容, 选择最佳选项。
( )6. What is ICQ
A. It is e-mail English.
B. It’s a computer program that is used in tests.
C. It’s a computer program that is used by teachers.
D. It’s an e-mail “chatline” that is used to have online conversations.
D
( )7. A friend sends a message “IMY” to a friend that he hasn’t seen for months. He may probably mean “______”.
A. I miss you B. Leave me years
C. I see you D. It’s many years
A
( )8. The passage mainly tells us that ______.
A. why we should write quickly
B. e-mail English is better than normal English
C. what e-mail English is
D. students like e-mail English better than teachers
C
1、我们不应该不敲门进办公室。
2、他们通常制定计划拜访朋友，而不是顺便拜访。
3、他们理应时间观念淡薄吗？
We __ ___ ________ ___go into the teacher’s room ________ ______at the door.
They usually _____ ____ __ visit friends but not ______ ___them.
___ they ________ to ___ _______ _____ time
are not supposed to
without knocking
make plans to
drop by
Are supposed
be relaxed about
pleased adj. 高兴的；满意的
pleasant adj. 令人愉快的；舒适的
pleasure n. 愉快；乐趣
I’m very ___________ you can show up.
This is such a __________ trip that everyone will enjoy it.
---Thanks a lot.
---It’s a ___________.
pleased
pleasant
pleasure
whose / who / whom
_________ book is this
_________ is this handbag
_________ are you waiting for
This is the girl after ________ she is looking.
Whose
Whose
Who/Whom
whom
Make-短语小结
铺床
赚钱
吵闹
做鬼脸
谋生
约定时间，做到
给…腾地方
make the bed
务必，物请
定计划
make a living
make money
make a noise
make faces
make room for
make sure
make plans
make it
make tea
make a decision
make appointments
make a toast
make a suggestion
make requests
make repairs
make a call
打电话
敬酒
沏茶
决定
约会
修理
请求
建议
弥补，编造
下定决心
make up
make up one’s mind
make mistakes
犯错误
