Module
4
Music
单元要点小结
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Her
son
was
filled
with
ambition
(雄心)to
become
a
great
inventor.
2.They
made
contact
(联系)with
headquarters
by
radio.
3.One
of
his
characteristics
(特征)is
that
he
never
complains.
4.I
feel
deeply
honoured
(荣幸)to
be
playing
against
the
former
champion.
5.We
have
a
growing
population
and
therefore
(因此)we
need
more
food.
6.The
award
is
presented
(颁发)to
one
of
the
most
excellent
directors
from
all
over
the
country.
7.We
must
take
care
to
present
our
national
heritage
(遗产).
8.The
red
flag
has
a
symbolic
(象征的)significance.
9.I
felt
relaxed
(轻松的)after
passing
the
interview.
10.He
felt
depressed
(沮丧的)on
hearing
that
he
failed
the
exam.
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空或在空白处填入语法形式适当的词
1.Just
use
this
room
for
the
time
being,
and
we'll
offer
you
a
larger
one
as
soon
as
it
becomes
available.
解析:句意:暂时先用这个房间,一有稍大的房间,我们就提供给你。as
soon
as一……就……,引导时间状语从句。
2.He
made
a
film
in
honour
of
the
people
who
fought
against
the
Japanese
invaders(侵略者).
解析:句意:为了纪念与日本侵略者作战的人们,他拍了一部电影。in
honour
of为了纪念。
3.I'm
certain
David's
told
you
his
business
troubles.
Anyway/Anyhow,_it's
no
secret
that
he
owes
a
lot
of
money
to
the
bank.
解析:句意:我确定戴维已经告诉你他生意上的麻烦了,反正他欠了银行很多钱已不是什么秘密了。anyway/anyhow
无论如何。
4.—Excuse
me,
sir.I'd
like
to
know
if
£500
can
cover
(cover)
the
cost
of
a
travel
to
Beijing.
—I'm
afraid
not.
解析:cover意为“(钱)够支付”。
5.These
days,
only
a
few
people
continue
to
take
the
story
of
Abominable
Snowman
seriously
(serious).
解析:句意:这些日子,仅有少数人继续把喜马拉雅雪人的故事当回事。take...
seriously认真对待……,是固定用法。
6.This
is
not
a
practical
way
to
get
more
water.
Besides,_it
is
very
expensive.
解析:句意:这不是获得更多水的实用方法,此外,这个方法很费钱。besides此外。
7.When
Mr
Brown
retired,
the
manager
presented
(present)
a
gold
watch
to
him.
解析:句意:布朗先生退休时,经理赠送给他一块金表。present赠送。
8.Although
we
hadn't
met
for
twenty
years,
I
recognized
him
the
moment
I
saw
him.
解析:the
moment在此引导时间状语从句,表示“一……就……”。
9.The
girls
were
all
in
their
twenties
(twenty).
解析:in
one's
twenties二十多岁。
10.When
he
opened
the
tin,
it
gave
off
a
bad
smell.
解析:give
off
发出(气味、烟等)。
11.Zhang
Hua
is
clever
and
works
hard
at
his
lessons.So
it
is
with
Li
Ming.
解析:题干第一句的谓语动词既包含be动词又包含实义动词,在此情况下若表示前面所述的情况也适用于后者,应用“It
is
the
same
with...”或“So
it
is
with...”。
12.AIDS
control
and
prevention
is
a
challenge
to
China
as
well
as
the
whole
world.
解析:句意:艾滋病的控制和预防对中国和全世界都是一个挑战。
13.—How
do
you
deal
with
a
disagreement
between
the
company
and
its
customers?
—The
key
to
solving
the
problem
is
to
meet
the
demands
made
by
the
customers.
解析:句意:“你怎么解决公司与顾客之间的矛盾?”“解决这一难题的关键就是满足顾客提出的要求。”deal
with(处理)与how连用。
14.You
can
depend
on
it
that
he
is
honest.
解析:depend
on依靠。
15.Drawing
on/upon
many
years'
experience,
my
father
built
our
energy?saving
house.
解析:draw
upon利用,凭借。句意:凭借多年的经验,我父亲建造了我们的节能房。
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.你可不能指望约翰,他几乎总是迟到的。
You
can't
depend_on
John—he
nearly
always
arrives
late.
2.我们不会容忍别人像那样对我们说话。
We
will
not
stand_being_spoken_to
like
that.
3.我希望你会认真对待我说的话。
I
hope
that
you'll
take_what
I've
said
seriously.
4.我们这一项目自始至终都依赖她的经验。
We
depended_upon/on_her_experience
throughout
the
project.
5.他想出国,我也一样。
He
wants
to
go
abroad,and
it_is_the_same_with
me.
6.当你看到某个你认识的人,或是想和他接触,就微笑吧。
When
you
see
someone
you
know,or
would
like
to
make_contact_with,_smile.
7.汤姆乐于助人,玛丽亦是如此。
Tom
is
ready
to
help
others;
the_same_is_true_of
Mary.
8.他利用童年的回忆作为小说的素材。
He
drew_upon
his
childhood
memories
for
the
material
of
his
novel.
9.他希望与他沾亲带故的人都能受到尊敬。
He
desired
to
see
all
that
were_connected_with
him
in
situation
of
respectability.
10.我们已经等你半个钟头了。
We
have_been_waiting
for
you
for
half
an
hour.
Ⅳ.七选五
In
these
times
of
tough
competition
and
the
tight
economy
environment,most
of
us
are
looking
for
ways
to
reduce
stress,
both
at
home
and
the
workplace.You
can
effectively
reduce
stress
by
taking
control
of
the
situation,
and
by
following
some
of
the
following
tips.
__1__
There
are
several
ways
in
which
stress
shows
itself
in
our
lives.__2__Physical
symptoms
of
excessive(过多的)
stress
include
stomach
upsets,
headaches,
and
insomnia.Mental
and
emotional
side
effects
commonly
mean
loss
of
memory,
mood
swings,
and
depression.
Manage
your
time
effectively.
Leave
for
work
a
few
minutes
ahead
of
schedule.This
will
keep
you
calm
in
case
of
delays,
and
you
can
spend
a
few
extra
minutes
getting
ready
for
the
day.__3__Try
to
finish
the
more
important
tasks
early,
so
that
you
can
relax
through
the
rest
of
the
day.
Take
regular
breaks.
Avoid
burying
yourself
in
work
all
day.__4__Avoid
caffeine,
as
it
stimulates
you
and
contributes
to
increase
in
stress
levels.If
you
are
short
of
time,
try
to
shut
your
eyes
and
meditate(冥想)
for
a
couple
of
minutes.
Enjoy
your
time
away
from
work.
When
you
are
not
working,
join
in
recreational
activities
that
work
greatly
for
stress
relief(减轻).__5__Sharing
humor
and
outings
with
friends
in
your
free
time
can
make
your
day
much
more
pleasant.Try
to
take
vacations
or
go
on
short
trips
to
new
places.
A.Schedule
your
work
well.
B.Recognize
the
signs
of
stress.
C.Learn
to
live
with
stress
happily
in
life.
D.Many
people
feel
it
difficult
to
get
rid
of
stress.
E.Enjoy
your
free
time
with
your
family
and
friends.
F.Look
for
some
of
the
commonest
signs
of
stress.
G.Try
to
take
short
breaks
every
couple
of
hours,
if
you
can.
本文是一篇说明文。作者给我们提供了四个减轻压力的方法。
1.B 解析:空处是该段的标题,而该段的主要内容是辨认出当你有压力时所表现出的症状。故选B。
2.F 解析:根据空后介绍的常见的压力症状可知,此处是指寻找一些最常见的压力症状。
3.A 解析:本段的标题是“有效地管理你的时间”,而且空后一句表示“尽力早点完成较重要的工作,这样在这一天剩下的时间你就轻松了”,由此推知空处是“安排好你的工作”。
4.G 解析:G项与本段的标题“要有规律地进行休息”相吻合,而且与空前一句衔接紧密,是对前一句的补充说明。
5.E 解析:E项中的“Enjoy
your
free
time”与标题中的“Enjoy
your
time”相吻合。
Ⅴ.语法填空
More
and
more
often
we
heard
of
people
talking
__1__Karaoke.But
what
on
earth
__2__is
about,
still
remains
a
question
for
many
people.Karaoke
is
a
sort
of
acoustic
equipment
__3__
was
invented
in
Japan
around
the
middle
of
the
1970's.It
__4__
(mean)
“a
band
without
people”
in
Japanese.In
__5__(事实上),it
is
just
a
music
tape
without
words.This
equipment
first
appeared
in
some
public
houses
and
snack
bars,__6__
(main)
for
the
customers
to
enjoy
themselves.Most
of
the
music
in
Karaoke
was
popular
music.Therefore,
at
times,
when
anyone
felt
like
it,
he
might
sing
songs
to
the
accompaniment
of
the
music
that
came
from
the
equipment.Shortly
after
its
__7__
(invent),Karaoke
was
spread
to
the
whole
world.It
was
__8__(
introduce
)
to
China
and
was
welcomed
by
many
people.__9__
you
are
not
a
good
singer,
or
even
sometimes
you
may
sing
out
of
tune,you
can
always
enjoy
yourself
by
__10__(sing)
Karaoke.
1.about 2.it 3.which 4.means 5.fact 6.mainly 7.invention
8.introduced 9.Although 10.singing
Ⅵ.应用文写作
假设你是校学生会的一员,为了保护我们的地球家园,你发出了关于低碳生活的倡议,并制作了下面的海报。
请根据海报内容及以下要点写一份80词左右的倡议书。
1.低碳生活在节约资源、保护环境方面起着越来越重要的作用;
2.我们可以培养这些低碳生活的习惯;
3.发出倡议。
Dear
friends,
Do
you
want
to
live
in
a
beautiful
world?
So_it_is_our_responsibility_to_have_a_low?carbon_lifestyle._To_fulfill_it,_we_should_bear_the_following_habits_in_mind._First,_it's_important_to_turn_off_taps_and_lights_and_recycle_everything_recyclable_in_our_daily_life._What's_more,_while_sticking_to_the_habit_of_setting_the_temperature_of_your_air_conditioner_at_above_26℃_in_summer_and_eating_fruit_and_vegetables_in_season,_we_should_also_climb_stairs_under_the_fifth_floor_instead_of_taking_lifts._Let's_all_take_action_now_and_contribute_to_the_prosperity_of_our_mother—the_earth.
Thank
you!Module
4
Music
单元要点小结
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Her
son
was
filled
with
(
)
(雄心)to
become
a
great
inventor.
2.They
made
(
)
(联系)with
headquarters
by
radio.
3.One
of
his
(
)
(特征)is
that
he
never
complains.
4.I
feel
deeply
(
)
(荣幸)to
be
playing
against
the
former
champion.
5.We
have
a
growing
population
and
(
)
(因此)we
need
more
food.
6.The
award
is
(
)
(颁发)to
one
of
the
most
excellent
directors
from
all
over
the
country.
7.We
must
take
care
to
present
our
national
(
)
(遗产).
8.The
red
flag
has
a
(
)
(象征的)significance.
9.I
felt
(
)
(轻松的)after
passing
the
interview.
10.He
felt
(
)
(沮丧的)on
hearing
that
he
failed
the
exam.
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空或在空白处填入语法形式适当的词
1.Just
use
this
room
for
the
time
being,
and
we'll
offer
you
a
larger
one
as
(
)
as
it
becomes
available.
2.He
made
a
film
(
)
honour
of
the
people
who
fought
against
the
Japanese
invaders(侵略者).
3.I'm
certain
David's
told
you
his
business
troubles.
(
)
,_it's
no
secret
that
he
owes
a
lot
of
money
to
the
bank.
4.—Excuse
me,
sir.I'd
like
to
know
if
£500
can
(
)
r
(cover)
the
cost
of
a
travel
to
Beijing.
—I'm
afraid
not.
5.These
days,
only
a
few
people
continue
to
take
the
story
of
Abominable
Snowman
(
)
(serious).
6.This
is
not
a
practical
way
to
get
more
water.
(
)
,_it
is
very
expensive.
7.When
Mr
Brown
retired,
the
manager
(
)
(present)
a
gold
watch
to
him.
8.Although
we
hadn't
met
for
twenty
years,
I
recognized
him
the
moment
I
saw
him.
9.The
girls
were
all
in
their
(
)
(twenty).
10.When
he
opened
the
tin,
it
gave
(
)
a
bad
smell.
11.Zhang
Hua
is
clever
and
works
hard
at
his
lessons.So
it
is
(
)
Li
Ming.
12.AIDS
control
and
prevention
is
(
)
challenge
to
China
as
well
as
the
whole
world.
13.—How
do
you
deal
(
)
a
disagreement
between
the
company
and
its
customers?
—The
key
to
solving
the
problem
is
to
meet
the
demands
made
by
the
customers.
14.You
can
depend
(
)
it
that
he
is
honest.
15.Drawing
(
)
many
years'
experience,
my
father
built
our
energy?saving
house.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.你可不能指望约翰,他几乎总是迟到的。
You
can't
(
)
John—he
nearly
always
arrives
late.
2.我们不会容忍别人像那样对我们说话。
We
will
not
(
)
like
that.
3.我希望你会认真对待我说的话。
I
hope
that
you'll
(
)
I've
said
seriously.
4.我们这一项目自始至终都依赖她的经验。
We
(
)
throughout
the
project.
5.他想出国,我也一样。
He
wants
to
go
abroad,and
(
)
me.
6.当你看到某个你认识的人,或是想和他接触,就微笑吧。
When
you
see
someone
you
know,or
would
like
to
(
)
,_smile.
7.汤姆乐于助人,玛丽亦是如此。
Tom
is
ready
to
help
others;
(
)
Mary.
8.他利用童年的回忆作为小说的素材。
He
(
)
his
childhood
memories
for
the
material
of
his
novel.
9.他希望与他沾亲带故的人都能受到尊敬。
He
desired
to
see
all
that
(
)
him
in
situation
of
respectability.
10.我们已经等你半个钟头了。
We
(
)
for
you
for
half
an
hour.
Ⅳ.七选五
In
these
times
of
tough
competition
and
the
tight
economy
environment,most
of
us
are
looking
for
ways
to
reduce
stress,
both
at
home
and
the
workplace.You
can
effectively
reduce
stress
by
taking
control
of
the
situation,
and
by
following
some
of
the
following
tips.
__1__
There
are
several
ways
in
which
stress
shows
itself
in
our
lives.__2__Physical
symptoms
of
excessive(过多的)
stress
include
stomach
upsets,
headaches,
and
insomnia.Mental
and
emotional
side
effects
commonly
mean
loss
of
memory,
mood
swings,
and
depression.
Manage
your
time
effectively.
Leave
for
work
a
few
minutes
ahead
of
schedule.This
will
keep
you
calm
in
case
of
delays,
and
you
can
spend
a
few
extra
minutes
getting
ready
for
the
day.__3__Try
to
finish
the
more
important
tasks
early,
so
that
you
can
relax
through
the
rest
of
the
day.
Take
regular
breaks.
Avoid
burying
yourself
in
work
all
day.__4__Avoid
caffeine,
as
it
stimulates
you
and
contributes
to
increase
in
stress
levels.If
you
are
short
of
time,
try
to
shut
your
eyes
and
meditate(冥想)
for
a
couple
of
minutes.
Enjoy
your
time
away
from
work.
When
you
are
not
working,
join
in
recreational
activities
that
work
greatly
for
stress
relief(减轻).__5__Sharing
humor
and
outings
with
friends
in
your
free
time
can
make
your
day
much
more
pleasant.Try
to
take
vacations
or
go
on
short
trips
to
new
places.
A.Schedule
your
work
well.
B.Recognize
the
signs
of
stress.
C.Learn
to
live
with
stress
happily
in
life.
D.Many
people
feel
it
difficult
to
get
rid
of
stress.
E.Enjoy
your
free
time
with
your
family
and
friends.
F.Look
for
some
of
the
commonest
signs
of
stress.
G.Try
to
take
short
breaks
every
couple
of
hours,
if
you
can.
本文是一篇说明文。作者给我们提供了四个减轻压力的方法。
Ⅴ.语法填空
More
and
more
often
we
heard
of
people
talking
__1__Karaoke.But
what
on
earth
__2__is
about,
still
remains
a
question
for
many
people.Karaoke
is
a
sort
of
acoustic
equipment
__3__
was
invented
in
Japan
around
the
middle
of
the
1970's.It
__4__
(mean)
“a
band
without
people”
in
Japanese.In
__5__(事实上),it
is
just
a
music
tape
without
words.This
equipment
first
appeared
in
some
public
houses
and
snack
bars,__6__
(main)
for
the
customers
to
enjoy
themselves.Most
of
the
music
in
Karaoke
was
popular
music.Therefore,
at
times,
when
anyone
felt
like
it,
he
might
sing
songs
to
the
accompaniment
of
the
music
that
came
from
the
equipment.Shortly
after
its
__7__
(invent),Karaoke
was
spread
to
the
whole
world.It
was
__8__(
introduce
)
to
China
and
was
welcomed
by
many
people.__9__
you
are
not
a
good
singer,
or
even
sometimes
you
may
sing
out
of
tune,you
can
always
enjoy
yourself
by
__10__(sing)
Karaoke.
Ⅵ.应用文写作
假设你是校学生会的一员,为了保护我们的地球家园,你发出了关于低碳生活的倡议,并制作了下面的海报。
请根据海报内容及以下要点写一份80词左右的倡议书。
1.低碳生活在节约资源、保护环境方面起着越来越重要的作用;
2.我们可以培养这些低碳生活的习惯;
3.发出倡议。