Unit 8 It must belong to Carla Section B 同步提高练习（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit8
It
must
belong
to
Carla.
Section
B
同步提高练习
I.根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词.
1.
The
plane
took
off
ten
minutes
ago.
It
will
l
Beijing
in
an
hour.
2.You
will
r
a
warm
welcome
when
you
come
to
our
village.
3.
You
helped
me
a
lot.
I
don’t
know
how
to
e
my
gratitude.
4.
He
is
always
taking
an
active
part
in
outdoor
activities.
He
seems
to
be
full
of
e
.
5.
I
will
go
there,
Nothing
can
p
me
from
going
there.
Ⅱ根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词.
6.
The
brave
general
led
the
troops
to
(胜利).
7.
The
good
news
was
that
the
(敌军)
was
driven
back.
8.
The
story
happened
during
the
(时期)
of
the
French
Revolution.
9.
There
is
a
(医学的)
college
in
Nanchong.
10.
What
(位置)
do
you
usually
play
in
the
basketball
match?
11.Our
campaign’s
main
(目的)
is
to
raise
money.
12.
The
teacher
asked
us
to
stand
in
a
(圆圈).
13.
He
was
a
great
(领袖)
in
Chinese
history.
III.单项选择.
(
)14.Betty
takes
a
lot
of
exercise
every
day
and
she
is
always
full
of
.
A.
knowledge
B.
energy
C.
change
D.
courage
(
)15.-
Food
safety
has
become
a
social
focus
now.
-That's
why
laws
are
made
to
problems
on
food.
A.
divide
B.
prevent
C.offer
D.
support
(
)16.
Fishing
is
one
of
activities
among
the
middle-aged
people.
A.
popular
B.
more
popular
C
most
popular
D.
the
most
popular
(
)17.I
like
the
city
the
people
are
really
kind
and
friendly.
A.
that
B.
which
C.
where
D.who
(
)18.
Mrs.
Zhang
Mr.
Yang
shows
great
interest
in
the
topic
we
are
talking
about.
They
want
to
know
more
about
it.
A.
Both;
and
B.Either;
or
C.
Not
only;
but
also
D.
Neither;
nor
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词.
19.那位老妇人的心愿就是经常收到她儿子的来信。
The
old
lady's
wish
was
to
her
son
often.
20.该项目的总成本会超过24亿美元。
The
total
costs
of
the
project
would
be
$240
million.
21.一群人正在公园里野餐。
people
are
having
a
picnic
in
the
park.
22.我不知道如何和我的父母沟通。
I
don't
know
how
to
my
parents.
23.她关上大门，免得狗从花园里跑掉。
She
closed
the
gate
to
the
dog
out
of
the
garden.
V.按要求改写句子，每空一词.
24.
The
concert
will
last
for
over
three
hours.(改为同义句)
The
concert
will
last
for
three
hours.
25.
Lisa
received
a
letter
from
her
penfriend.(改为同义句)
Lisa
her
penfriend.
26.
They
built
the
church
ten
years
ago.(改为被动语态)
The
church
by
them
ten
years
ago.
27.
He
can
speak
English.
He
can
speak
French,
too.
(合并为一句)
He
can
speak
English
French.
28.
I
hope
to
visit
the
place.
The
weather
is
warm
there.
(合并为一句)
I
hope
to
visit
the
place
the
Weather
is
warm.
VI.短文填空.
根据短文内容及首字母提示填空，使短文意思完整、连贯。
The
Great
Pyramid
of
Giza
is
one
of
the
Wonders
of
the
Ancient
World.
It
was
b
29
more
than
4,
000
years
ago
in
Egypt.
It
is
so
p
30
that
millions
of
tourists
from
around
the
world
come
to
visit
it
every
year.
In
Egypt
there
are
over
80
pyramids
and
the
l
31
one
is
the
Great
Pyramid.
It
l
32
on
the
west
bank
of
the
Nile.
In
fact,
all
the
pyramids
along
the
Nile
are
on
the
west
bank.
The
ancient
Egyptians
compared
the
rising
of
the
sun
to
the
beginning
of
life
and
the
setting
of
the
sun
to
the
end
of
life.
That
is
w
33
their
dead
bodies
were
buried(埋葬)on
the
west
bank
of
the
Nile.
You
can
h
34
imagine
how
huge
the
Great
Pyramid
is.
It
has
over
2
million
blocks.
Some
are
as
heavy
as
five
school
buses.
A
35
they
were
heavy,
workers
were
able
to
put
a
block
into
the
pyramid
every
three
minutes.
The
workers,
Egyptian
men
and
women,
worked
in
teams.
The
teams
had
different
t
36
.
Some
dug
up
the
stones.
Others
moved
them.
Another
team
cut
the
stones.
The
last
group
put
the
stones
into
the
pyramid.
There
were
so
many
different
teams,
but
the
pyramid
is
perfect.
No
stone
is
in
the
w
37
position.
But
how
did
the
Egyptians
move
those
heavy
stones
to
the
top
w
38
any
modern
machinery(机械)?
No
one
knows
for
sure.
Many
things
about
the
Great
Pyramid
are
still
a
mystery.
30.
31.
32.
33.
.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
.
参考答案
I.1.
land
2.
receive
3.express
4.
energy
5.
prevent
II.
6.
victory
7.
enemy
8.
period
9.
medical
10.
position
11.
purpose
12.circle
13.
leader
III.14.B四个选项的含义分别是:
knowledge知识;
energy活力，精力;
change改变;
courage勇气。根据题干中的“贝帯每天都做很多运动”可推断，她总是充满活力，故答案为B。
15.B四个选项的含义分别是:
divide分开;
prevent
防止;offer主动提供;
support支持。根据题干中的“食品安全现在已经成了一个社会热点”可推断，制定法律是为了“防止”食品方面的问题，所缺的词是prevent，故答案为B。
16.D本题考查最高级的用法。句意:的鱼是中年人中最受欢迎的活动之一。根据
one
of
the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”的结构可知答案为D.
17.C本题考查
where引导的定语从句。句意:我喜欢人们非常亲切和友好的城市。先行词是city，关系副词where在定语从句中作地点
状语，故答案为C.
18.C根据设空后的
shows可先排除A;根据本題语境可知，不仅张女上，面且杨先生也对我们正在谈论的话题非常感兴趣，
not
only...
but
also...，是固定搭配，意为“不仅……而且…...”，故答案为C.
IV.
19.
hear
from
20.
more
than
21.
A
group
of
22.
communicate
with
23.
prevent;
from
running
V.24.
more
than
25.
heard
from
26,
was
built
27.
not
only;
but
also
28.
where
VI.[语篇解读]本文是关于吉萨金字塔的介绍文章
29.
built句意:它是四千多年前在块及建造的。It指代的是
The
Great
Pyramid
of
Giza，它和build之间是被动关系，根据一般过去时的被动语态可知，此处要用
build的过去分词，即built
30.
popular根据其后的“每年都有来自世界各地的数百万名游客参观它”可推断，它是很“受欢迎的”，故所缺的词是
popular.
31.largest其后提到的“
the
Great
Pyramid”是“最大的”金字塔，故所缺的词是
largest.
32.lies根据句意“它位于尼罗河的西岸”可知，表示“位于“要用lie根据主语和一般现在时的时态可知，所缺的词是lies.
33.why根据上文中的解释可知，那就是为什么他们的尸体被理葬在尼罗河西岸，故所缺的词是why.
34.
hardly句意:你几乎无法想象大金字塔有多大。表示“几乎不”要用
hardly.
35.
Although“尽管”它们很重，但工人们还是每三分钟就能把一块大石头放在金字塔里。表示“尽管”要用
although.
36.
tasks团队有不同的“任务”，故所缺的词是
tasks.
37.
wrong没有一块石头在“错误的”位置，故所缺的词是
wrong.
38.
without句意:但是没有任何现代化的机械，埃及人是怎样把那些
很重的石头移到顶端的呢?表示“没有”要用
without.
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)