2021届盐城中学高一英语期中考试
第二部分
英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）
第一节
单项选择（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1.
70
years
ago,
the
Chinese
People’s
Volunteers
entered
the
Democratic
People’s
Republic
of
Korea
as
a
rapid
and
effective
_______
to
the
US
wild
behavior.
A.
adventure
B.
struggle
C.
response
D.
contribute
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：70年前，中国人民志愿军进入朝鲜，作为对美国野蛮行为的快速有效反应。A.
adventure冒险；B.
struggle斗争；C.
response反应；D.
contribute贡献。由句意可知，中国人民志愿军进入朝鲜，这是对美国野蛮行为的一种反应。故选C项。
2.
Bringing
together
3
famous
directors,
the
film
The
Sacrifice,
________
is
adapted
from
true
stories,
reflected
the
heroism
of
our
fearless
and
admirable
soldiers.
A.
that
B.
one
C.
what
D.
which
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查非限制性定语从句。句意：电影《牺牲》汇集了三位著名导演，改编自真实故事，反映了我们英勇无畏、令人钦佩的战士们的英雄气概。此处是非限制性定语从句，先行词是
the
film
The
Sacrifice，指物，在从句中作主语，用关系代词which。故选D项。
3.
My
friend
sent
me
a
message
saying
she
had
got
a
cold
although
our
________
plan
was
to
see
a
film
that
afternoon.
A.
material
B.
beneficial
C.
professional
D.
original
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：虽然那天下午我们原计划去看电影，但我的朋友给我发了一条信息说她感冒了。A.
material物质的；B.
beneficial有益的；C.
professional专业的；D.
original原来的，起初的。根据“My
friend
sent
me
a
message
saying
she
had
got
a
cold”可知，因为她感冒，原来的计划是去看电影，但现在取消了。故选D。
4.
When
I
saw
someone
is
dishonest,
don’t
take
it
_______;
it
doesn’t
refer
to
you.
A.
directly
B.
frankly
C.
personally
D.
necessarily
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：当我看到某人不诚实时，请不要对号入座；
它不是指你。A.directly直接地；B.frankly坦白地；C.personally个人地；D.necessarily必要地。分析句子可知，take
sth
personally是固定搭配，意为“自惭形秽,觉得是自己的错”，符合本句语境。故选C项。
【点睛】
5.
Not
what
you
say
but
what
you
do
can
_______
your
true
self
and
valuable
qualities.
A.
bring
out
B.
give
out
C.
smooth
out
D.
turn
out
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：不是你说什么，而是你所做的能展现你真正的自我和有价值的品质。A.
bring
out显现；B.
give
out释放；C.
smooth
out解决；D.
turn
out结果是。由句意可知，人们所作的事能显现自己的内质，bring
out符合句意。故选A项。
6.
Parents
often
have
little
choice
_______
the
way
their
child
is
medically
treated.
A.
in
case
of
B.
with
respect
to
C.
ahead
of
D.
far
from
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语辨析。句意：关于孩子接受医治的方式，父母们通常少有选择的余地。A.in
case
of
万一；如果；B.with
respect
to关于；谈到；C.ahead
of提前；D.far
from远非。根据句意，此处谈论关于孩子的医治的方式问题，故选B。
7.
Teenagers
who
are
crazy
about
computer
games
are
more
likely
than
those
who
are
not
_______
interest
in
study.
A.
lose
B.
to
lose
C.
losing
D.
lost
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查动词不定式。句意：对电脑游戏着迷的青少年比那些对学习不感兴趣的青少年更容易失去学习的兴趣。由句子结构可知，系动词are后不接动词原形，排除A项，主动语态，排除D项，不是现在进行时，排除C项，此处用be
to
do表将来，用动词不定式（to
do）形式。故选B项。
8.
As
is
often
the
case,
Jack
surfs
on
the
Internet,
reading
news,
______
his
wife
does
every
bit
of
the
housework.
A.
when
B.
while
C.
as
D.
if
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：像往常一样，杰克上网看新闻，而他的妻子做各种家务。A.
when当……时；B.
while而：C.as因为；D.
if如果。由句意可知，前后两句表对比，并列连词while
（然而）表示对比。故选B项。
9.
To
help
friends,
you
should
help
others
the
way
_______
you
have
been
helped.
A.
that
B.
when
C.
which
D.
why
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：为了帮助朋友，你应该像别人帮助你那样帮助别人。分析句子结构，_______
you
have
been
helped.是一个定语从句，修饰先行词the
way，the
way作先行词，关系词为that/in
which/不填。故选A项。
10.
By
the
time
we
got
home,
the
man
_______
with
a
note
on
the
door,
saying
“I’ll
come
tomorrow.”
A.
left
B.
has
left
C.
had
left
D.
would
leave
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查时态。句意：等我们到家时，那人已经在门上贴了张纸条走了，纸条上写着:“我明天再来。”由by+the
time+表示过去的时间状语从句可知，主句动作发生在时间状语之前，应该用过去完成时，结构是had+动词过去分词。故选C项。
第二节
完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
Most
people
think
that
the
parent
child
relationship
in
China
is
the
typical
traditional
one.
That
is,
parents
are
parents,
children
are
children.
Parents
have
the
___11___
control
over
their
children,
and
children
should
___12___
follow
parents’
advice.
This
may
be
true
in
the
past;
___13___
it
cannot
be
applied
to
China
nowadays.
There
is
a
trend
that
various
types
of
relationships
develop
between
parents
and
children,
like
peers
and
friends.
They
think
it
is
the
best
way
to
communicate
and
build
a
more
___14___
relationship,
and
it
works.
We
cannot
deny
that
our
society
___15___
on
the
most
typical
traditional
relationship.
More
and
more
couples
are
limited
to
giving
birth
to
no
more
than
one
child,
so
they
always
overprotect
their
only
child;
they
do
a
lot
for
their
children,
unwilling
to
___16___
them,
even
when
they
grow
up
to
adults.
Children
love
their
parents;
meanwhile,
they
respect
their
parents
and
___17___
them
highly,
even
afraid
of
them.
The
idea
rooted
that
parents
should
never
be
___18___
in
spite
of
the
youths’
potential
challenging
life
in
studying,
failure
of
exams,
and
___19___
between
peers.
During
their
adolescence,
they
have
no
option
but
to
study
hard
in
return
for
parents.
Of
course,
children
like
buying
some
small
gifts
on
special
days,
like
Mother’s
Day
and
birthday
of
their
parents
to
______20______
the
parents
or
reduce
their
______21______
of
work
and
family
life.
As
middle
school
students,
we
have
aging
parents
who
are
still
______22______
hard
for
us.
But
what
can
we
do
for
them?
We
cannot
make
money
now,
we
cannot
take
them
to
travel,
and
we
cannot
______23______
the
comfortable
life
for
them.
But
we
can
positively
fight
for
it.
Working
hard
is
the
only
way
.When
we
get
home
on
the
Spring
Festival,
we
can
help
them
do
housework,
prepare
food
and
do
other
little
things
______24______
our
ability.
They
will
be
very
happy,
and
they
will
feel
that
it
is
worth
bringing
us
up
and
that
their
efforts
will
make
a
difference
to
the
family,
no
matter
how
_____25_____
their
life
might
be.
11.
A.
amazing
B.
thorough
C.
responsible
D.
admirable
12.
A.
definitely
B.
actually
C.
eagerly
D.
flexibly
13.
A.
moreover
B.
furthermore
C.
therefore
D.
however
14.
A.
awkward
B.
original
C.
shallow
D.
secure
15.
A.
touches
B.
depends
C.
focuses
D.
relies
16.
A.
let
goof
B.
reflect
on
C.
count
on
D.
take
advantage
of
17.
A.
account
B.
rate
C.
measure
D.
think
18.
A.
aims
B.
purposes
C.
intentions
D.
targets
19.
A.
relation
B.
cooperation
C.
tension
D.
emergency
20.
A.
stick
to
B.
bring
out
C.
take
on
D.
cheer
up
21.
A.
stress
B.
anger
C.
desire
D.
comfort
22.
A.
exploding
B.
volunteering
C.
struggling
D.
seeking
23.
A.
offer
B.
supply
C.
provide
D.
furnish
24.
A.
beyond
B.
in
C.
within
D.
inside
25.
A.
happy
B.
tough
C.
negative
D.
positive
【答案】11.
B
12.
A
13.
D
14.
D
15.
C
16.
A
17.
B
18.
D
19.
C
20.
D
21.
A
22.
C
23.
C
24.
C
25.
B
【解析】
这是一篇议论文。大多数人认为中国的父母与孩子间的关系是一种典型的传统的关系。文章就现代的父母与孩子间的同伴朋友间的新型关系产生的原因及作为中学生该怎么做
去回报父母的养育之恩等方面展开论述。
【11题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：也就是说，父母就是父母，孩子就是孩子。父母对孩子有完全的控制权，孩子一定要听从父母的建议。A.
amazing令人惊呀的；B.
thorough完全的，彻底的；C.
responsible负责的；D.
admirable令人钦佩的。根据句意可知，父母对孩子有完全的控制权。故选B。
【12题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：也就是说，父母就是父母，孩子就是孩子。父母对孩子有完全的控制权，孩子一定要听从父母的建议。A.
definitely一定地；B.
actually实际上地；C.
eagerly渴望地；D.
flexibly灵活地。根据句意可知，因为父母对孩子有完全的控制权，所以孩子一定要听从父母的建议。故选A。
【13题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：这个在以前可能是对的，然而在当今的中国是不适用的。A.
moreover而且，此外；B.
furthermore此外；C.
therefore因此；D.
however然而。根据文中的“in
the
past”与“nowadays”两个时间段作对较，可知此处表达的是表转折关系。故选D。
【14题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他们觉得这方式能更好的交流与建造一个更安全的关系。A.
awkward笨拙的，不方便的；B.
original原始的；C.
shallow浅的；D.
secure安全的。根据句意可知，此处只建立更安全的关系，符合题意。故选D。
【15题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：不可否认，我们的社会致力于这典型的传统关系。A.
touches触摸；B.
depends依靠；C.
focuses聚焦，致力于；D.
relies依赖。根据下文越来越多的夫妇只生一个孩子及对孩子的过度关爱可知，此处指“我们的社会致力于这典型的传统关系”，短语
focus
on聚焦，致力于。故选C。
【16题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：他们为孩子做了很多，哪怕孩子成年了，也不愿意放手。A.
let
go
of放手；B.
reflect
on反射；C.
count
on指望；D.
take
advantage
of利用。根据句意可知，此处只在孩子成长方面父母不愿意放手，短语let
go
of放手。故选A。
【17题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们尊敬父母，对父母的评价很高，甚至还怕他们。A.
account解释；B.
rate定等级，估价；C.
measure测量；D.
think想。短语rate
sb.
highly对某人评价很高。故选B。
【18题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这个观念根深蒂固：父母不该成为孩子们的目标，尽管孩子们有潜在的学习生活的困难挑战、考试失败以及同龄
同伴间的紧张。A.
aims目的；B.
purposes目的；C.
intentions意图；D.
targets目标。根据句意及下句中的“they
have
no
option
but
to
study
hard
in
return
for
parents.”可知，孩子们要对父母尊重，父母不该是孩子们的发泄目标。故选D。
【19题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这个观念根深蒂固：父母不该成为孩子们的目标，尽管孩子们有潜在的学习生活的困难挑战、考试失败以及同龄
同伴间的紧张。A.
relation关系；B.
cooperation合作；C.
tension紧张；
D.
emergency紧急事件。根据句意及该句的“challenging
failure”的词义色彩可知，C项的tension与它们一致，符合逻辑与语境。故选C。
【20题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：当然孩子们会在特殊的日子里买些礼物，比如说在母亲节或父母的生日时，使父母振作高兴起来或减少他们工作与生活中的压力。A.
stick
to坚持；B.
bring
out引出；C.
take
on
承担；D.
cheer
up使振作。根据句意可知，
此处指孩子们买礼物使父母开心高兴。故选D。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当然孩子们会在特殊日子里买些礼物，比如说在母亲节或父母的生日时，使父母振作高兴起来或减少他们工作与生活中的压力。A.
stress压力；B.
anger生气；C.
desire期望；D.
comfort安慰。根据句意及动词“reduce”可知，只孩子们买礼物使父母减少压力。故选A。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：作为中学生，我们的上了年纪的父母仍在为我们而奋斗。A.
exploding使爆炸；B.
volunteering志愿去做；C.
struggling挣扎，为……奋斗；D.
seeking寻找。结合本句中的struggle
hard
for与下一句“but
what
can
we
do
for
them”可知，struggle符合句意，短语struggle
hard
for意思是“为……奋力挣扎”。故选C。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们现在不能赚钱，我们不能带他们去旅游，我们不能为他们提供舒适的生活。A.
offer提供；B.
supply供应；C.
provide提供；D.
furnish装修。句中短语“provide
sth.
for
sb.
=provide
sb.
with
sth.”符合该语段。故选C。
故选C项。
【24题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意：当我们在春节回家时，我们可以帮助他们做家务，准备食物和做其他力所能及的小事情。A.
beyond超越；B.
in在……里面；C.
within在……之内；D.
inside在里面。根据句意可知，此处指孩子做些力所能及的事。故选C。
【25题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：无论生活有多么困难，他们的努力给我们家人带来影响。A.
happy高兴的；B.
tough困难的；C.
negative负面的，消极的；D.
positive积极的。结合句意，作者表示的是“无论生活有多么困难”。故选B。
第三部分
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节
阅读理解（共15小题；每题2分，满分30分）
A
Female
journalists
who
changed
the
world
Helen
Thomas
Helen
was
a
White
House
reporter
who
had
a
front
row
seat
of
history
as
she
interviewed
ten
American
presidents
across
her
career.
She
was
praised
for
her
cruel
drive,
with
one
White
House
press
secretary
describing
her
questioning
as
torture(拷问).
Her
refusal
to
hide
her
strong
opinions,
even
when
asking
questions
to
a
president,
made
her
one
of
the
best-known
journalists
in
Washington
and
a
rule
in
her
field.
Marie
Colvin
The
passionate
and
award-winning
American
journalist
Marie
Colvin
worked
as
a
foreign
reporter
at
The
Sunday
Times
from
1985
until
she
died
in
February
2012,
while
covering
the
Siege
of
Homs(霍姆斯的围攻)
in
Syria.
Marie
crossed
into
Syria
on
the
back
of
a
motorcycle,
ignoring
the
Syrian
government’s
attempt
to
prevent
foreign
journalists
from
entering
the
country.
Mary
Garber
In
1946,
sports
journalism
was
a
man's
job
where
female
sports
writers
weren't
allowed
to
enter
press
boxes.
Mary
Garber
changed
that
by
paving
the
way
for
female
sports
writers.
She
first
covered
high
school
sports
and
then
reported
on
college
athletics.
In
June
2005,
she
became
the
first
woman
to
receive
the
Associated
Press
Sports
Editors'
Red
Smith
Award,
presented
annually
since
1981
for
major
contributions
to
sports
journalism.
Ann
Leslie
Few
reporters
have
filed
stories
from
more
than
70
countries,
but
British
journalist
Ann
Leslie
is
considered
a
unique
force
in
journalism.
Because
the
73-year-old
woman
has
witnessed
and
reported
on
some
of
the
most
significant
events
of
the
late
20th
century.
She
was
there
when
the
Berlin
Wall
came
down,
and
she
lost
her
shoes
in
the
crush
waiting
for
Nelson
Mandela's
release.
26.
What
do
we
know
about
Helen
from
Paragraph
1?
A.
She
made
friends
with
ten
American
presidents.
B.
She
liked
to
make
her
strong
opinions
known.
C.
She
often
got
into
trouble
due
to
her
questions.
D.
She
was
regarded
as
the
best
journalist
in
America.
27.
From
Paragraph
2
we
can
infer
that
Marie
Colvin
.
A.
was
a
very
brave
woman
B.
enjoyed
riding
a
motorcycle
C.
was
awarded
by
the
Syrian
government
D.
was
killed
by
the
Syrian
government
28.
Who
opens
the
door
for
women
sports
reporters?
A.
Helen
Thomas.
B.
Marie
Colvin.
C.
Mary
Garber.
D.
Ann
Leslie.
【答案】26.
B
27.
A
28.
C
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了四位改变世界的女记者和她们的贡献。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Her
refusal
to
hide
her
strong
opinions,
even
when
asking
questions
to
a
president,
made
her
one
of
the
best-known
journalists
in
Washington
and
a
rule
in
her
field”（她拒绝隐藏自己强烈的观点，甚至在向总统提问时也不例外，这使她成为华盛顿最知名的记者之一，并成为她所在领域的一条规则）可知，海伦不隐藏自己的观点，是华盛顿最有名的记者之一。故选B项。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Marie
crossed
into
Syria
on
the
back
of
a
motorcycle,
ignoring
the
Syrian
government’s
attempt
to
prevent
foreign
journalists
from
entering
the
country”（玛利不顾叙利亚政府阻止外国记者进入该国的企图，骑着一辆摩托车进入叙利亚）可知，玛利不管叙利亚政府的阻止，骑着一辆摩托车进入叙利亚。由此推知，玛利非常勇敢。故选A项。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段“In
1946,
sports
journalism
was
a
man's
job
where
female
sports
writers
weren't
allowed
to
enter
press
boxes.
Mary
Garber
changed
that
by
paving
the
way
for
female
sports
writers.
She
first
covered
high
school
sports
and
then
reported
on
college
athletics”（1946年，体育新闻还是男性的工作，女性体育记者不允许进入记者席。玛丽·加伯(Mary
Garber)为女性体育记者铺平了道路，从而改变了这种状况。她首先报道了高中体育，然后报道了大学体育）可知，玛丽·加伯打开了女体育记者的大门。故选C项。
B
A
scientist
turns
out
to
be
able
to
see
the
future
by
offering
each
of
four-year-olds
a
piece
of
candy
and
watching
how
he
or
she
deals
with
it.
Some
children
reach
eagerly
for
the
candy
they
see.
Some
last
a
few
minutes
before
they
give
in.
But
others
are
determined
to
wait
until
the
last
moment.
By
the
time
the
children
reach
high
school,
something
amazing
has
happened.
A
survey
found
that
those
who
was
four
year
old
had
enough
self-control
to
hold
out
generally
and
grew
up
to
be
more
popular,
adventurous,
confident
and
dependable.
The
children
who
gave
in
to
temptation
(诱惑)
early
were
more
likely
to
be
lonely,
easily
upset
in
time
of
difficulties
and
inflexible.
Actually,
the
ability
to
delay
reward
is
a
sign
of
emotional
intelligence
which
doesn’t
show
up
on
an
IQ
test.
The
hardware
of
the
brain
and
the
software
of
the
mind
have
long
been
scientists’
concerns.
But
brain
theory
can’t
explain
what
we
wonder
about
most,
like
the
question
why
some
people
remain
upbeat
in
the
face
of
troubles
that
would
defeat
a
less
resistant
(有抵抗力的)
person.
Here
comes
the
theory
of
Daniel
Goleman,
writer
of
Emotional
Intelligence:
when
it
comes
to
predicting
people’s
success,
brain
ability
measured
by
IQ
may
actually
matter
less
than
the
qualities
of
mind
once
thought
of
as
“character”.
EQ
is
not
the
opposite
of
IQ.
What
researchers
have
been
trying
to
understand
is
how
they
work
together,
how
one’s
ability
handles
stress,
for
instance,
affecting
the
ability
to
concentrate
and
putting
intelligence
to
use.
Among
the
ingredients
(要素)
for
success,
researchers
now
generally
agree
that
IQ
counts
for
about
20%,
the
rest
depends
on
everything
from
social
class
to
luck.
While
many
researchers
in
this
relatively
new
field
are
glad
to
see
emotional
issues
finally
taken
seriously,
some
few
fear
EQ
invites
misuse.
29.
Why
does
the
author
mention
the
experiment
at
the
beginning
of
the
text?
A.
make
the
readers
amused
B.
prove
the
scientist’s
wisdom
C
introduce
the
topic
of
the
text
D.
show
us
how
to
do
an
IQ
test
30.
The
experiment
with
the
four-year-olds
shows
us
that
.
A.
the
age
of
4
is
a
proper
time
for
scientific
experiment
B.
the
ability
of
self-control
plays
a
role
in
personal
success
C.
emotional
intelligence
won’t
show
up
until
Teen
years.
D.
candy
can
be
used
to
measure
a
person’s
emotional
intelligence
31.
The
underlined
word
“upbeat”
in
Paragraph
4
probably
means
.
A.
positive
B.
negative
C.
impatient
D.
friendly
32.
From
the
passage
we
learn
that
.
A.
EQ
does
not
have
any
connection
with
IQ
B.
The
higher
a
person’s
IQ
is,
the
higher
his
or
her
EQ
is
C.
Brain
theory
is
able
to
explain
what
we
wonder
about
most
D.
Scientists
haven’t
discovered
the
way
EQ
and
IQ
work
together
【答案】29.
C
30.
B
31.
A
32.
D
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了自我控制能力对个人成功的作用，从儿时开始个人的自我控制能力就有了不同，它显示了一个人的情商。在成功的因素中，研究人员现在普遍认为智商约占20%，其余取决于从社会阶层到运气的一切。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第一段"A
scientist
turns
out
to
be
able
to
see
the
future
by
offering
each
of
some
four-year-olds
a
piece
of
candy
and
watching
how
he
or
she
deals
with
it"（科学家通过给四岁左右的孩子每人一块糖，并观察他们如何处理糖的问题，最终发现他们能够预知未来）可知作者在课文开头提到实验是为了引出课文的主题，故选C。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段A
survey
found
that
those
who
as
four-year-olds
had
enough
self-control
to
hold
out
generally
grew
up
to
be
more
popular，adventurous，confident
and
dependable（一项调查发现,那些四岁的有足够的自制力坚持一般长大后更受欢迎,富有冒险精神,自信和可靠。）可知四岁儿童的实验表明自我控制能力对个人成功的作用，故选B。
【31题详解】
词义猜测题。根据文章第四段"But
brain
theory
can't
explain
what
we
wonder
about
most，like
the
question
why
some
people
remain
upbeat
in
the
face
of
troubles
that
would
sink
a
less
resistant
soul"脑理论不能解释我们所困惑的，比如为什么有些人在面对令人沉沦的麻烦时，仍会保持乐观，由此可知词义为乐观积极，故选A。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段"
What
researchers
have
been
trying
to
understand
is
how
they
work
together"可知研究者们一直试图了解他们是如何一起工作，即科学家们还没有发现情商和智商是如何协同工作的，故D选项是正确的。
C
The
octopus(
章鱼)
has
been
a
little
frightening
to
people
for
years.
It
seems
like
it
could
be
from
another
planet,
because
the
animal
has
eight
slippery
arms,
each
of
which
has
its
own
kind
of
brain.
It
is
very
different
from
a
person's
brain.
However,
it
turns
out
the
sea
creatures
might
be
more
like
us
than
we
thought.
Scientists
say
that
octopuses
have
been
building
cities
underwater.
Scientists
have
discovered
that
the
so
called
"gloomy
(忧郁的，幽暗的)
octopus”，
whose
scientific
name
is
octopus
tetricus,
is
not
that
gloomy
and
alone
after
all.
In
Jervis
Bay,
in
eastern
Australia,
this
type
of
octopus
has
been
seen
to
gather
at
a
site
that
looks
like
a
small
city.
Scientists
have
named
it
Octlantis.
Octopuses
have
a
way
of
talking
to
each
other
there
and
even
kick
each
other
out
of
the
site.
Professor
David
Scheel,
leading
a
study
on
them,
compares
Octlantis
to
our
towns
in
his
new
report.
The
octopuses
might
be
acting
the
way
people
do
to
each
other,
he
said.
The
discovery
of
Octlantis
is
important.
It
backs
up
scientists'
ideas
about
what
octopuses
do.
Another
nearby
octopus
city
in
Australia
was
found
below
the
water
in
2009.
It
was
thought
to
be
the
only
one
then.
The
city,
named
Octopolis.
was
formed
around
a
large
piece
of
metal
made
by
people.
A
writer,
Peter
Godfrey-Smith,
who
wrote
a
book
about
octopuses,
went
diving
at
the
underwater
city.
He
saw
it
as
an
underwater
island
where
octopuses
would
be
protected.
They
could
hide
from
sharks
and
dolphins.
Octlantis
does
not
have
any
human
object
at
its
center.
Its
ocean
builders
have
built
walls
from
the
shells
of
other
animals.
These
shells
come
from
animals
the
octopuses
ate.
One
reason
for
these
underwater
towns
may
be
that
there
is
a
food
supply
nearby.
The
cities
may
help
the
octopus
evolve(进化),
or
change
over
a
long
period
of
time.
They
could
make
octopus
brains
better,
Godfrey-Smith
said.
Octopus
cities
let
us
see
how
the
animals
act.
They
are
said
to
be
as
smart
as
a
person
who
is
3
years
old.
33.
Why
is
the
discovery
of
Octlantis
important
for
scientists?
A.
It
shows
that
octopuses
could
have
built
more
cities.
B.
It
shows
that
octopuses
can
use
human
objects
to
build
cities
and
houses
.
C.
It
shows
that
octopuses
know
how
to
work
in
groups
to
find
food
for
everyone.
D.
It
shows
that
octopuses
can
live
together
in
peace
instead
of
just
fighting
each
other.
34.
Which
sentence
from
the
4th
paragraph
explains
why
octopuses
might
choose
to
live
in
a
city?
A.
It
was
thought
to
be
the
only
one
then.
B.
They
could
hide
from
sharks
and
dolphins.
C.
It
backs
up
scientists'
ideas
about
what
octopuses
do.
D.
The
city
was
formed
around
a
large
piece
of
metal
made
by
people.
35.
What
is
the
main
writing
purpose
of
the
last
paragraph?
A.
It
shows
how
smart
the
octopus
is.
B.
It
shows
how
the
octopus
has
evolved.
C.
It
calls
on
the
readers
to
protect
the
octopus.
D.
It
explains
why
it
is
important
to
study
octopus
cities.
36.
What
can
the
readers
get
to
know
because
of
the
discovery
of
octopus
cities?
A.
Octopuses
have
brains
even
in
their
arms.
B.
Octopuses
might
even
be
smarter
than
humans.
C.
Octopuses
have
a
lot
in
common
with
humans.
D.
Octopuses
are
very
dangerous
because
they
can
work
together.
【答案】33.
A
34.
B
35.
D
36.
C
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了科学家发现章鱼在水下建城市及其意义。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段第二句“Scientists
say
that
octopuses
have
been
building
cities
underwater.(科学家说章鱼一直在水下建城市)”和第四段前两句“The
discovery
of
Octlantis
is
important.
It
backs
up
scientists
ideas
about
what
octopuses
do.(
Octlantis的发现非常重要。这支持了科学家关于章鱼做什么的想法)”可知，Octlantis的发现非常重要，是因为它表明章鱼可能在水下建更多的城市。故选A项。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段最后两句“He
saw
it
as
an
underwater
island
where
octopuses
would
be
protected.
They
could
hide
from
sharks
and
dolphins.(他把它视为章鱼可以受到保护的水下岛屿。它们可以藏在里面躲避鲨鱼和海豚)”可知，章鱼选择住在水下城市的原因是躲避鲨鱼和海豚，所以“They
could
hide
from
sharks
and
dolphins.”一句解释了其原因。故选B项。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。通读最后一段内容，结合本段倒数第二句“Octopus
cities
let
us
see
how
the
animals
act.”可知，章鱼城市让我们看到动物是如何表现的，所以本段的写作目的是解释为什么研究章鱼城市很重要。故选D项。
【36题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段第一句“However,
it
turns
out
the
sea
creatures
might
be
more
like
us
than
we
thought.(然而，结果证明这种海洋动物可能比我们想象中的跟我们更像)”及第三段最后一句“The
octopuses
might
be
acting
the
way
people
do
to
each
other,
he
said.(他说，章鱼可能按照人类对待彼此的方式去做)”可知，由于章鱼城市的发现，读者可以了解到，章鱼和人类有很多共同点。故选C项。
【点睛】
D
When
the
leaves
begin
to
change
their
colors
and
the
birds
head
south,
we
know
the
season
is
starting
to
change.
On
September
7
comes
White
Dew
(白露),
the
15th
solar
term
(节气)
of
the
year.
It
indicates
(标志着)
the
beginning
of
the
cool
autumn.
As
the
temperature
falls,
white
dew
is
often
seen
on
the
grass
and
trees
at
night.
For
w
riters
and
poets,
autumn
is
a
difficult
season
to
describe.
It
’s
the
end
of
the
summer,
and
therefore
a
little
sad.
The
days
seem
to
get
shorter,
and
when
you
wake
in
the
morning,
t
here’s
mist(薄雾)
and
it’s
cooler.
Winter
is
just
around
the
corner.
American
writer
Ernest
Hemingway
wrote
in
his
book
A
Moveable
Feast
(《流动的盛宴》),
“You
expected
to
be
sad
in
the
fall.
Part
of
you
died
each
year
when
the
leaves
fell
from
the
trees
and
their
branches
(枝条)
were
bare
(光秃秃的)
against
the
wind
and
the
cold,
wintry
light.
”
But
on
the
other
hand,
autumn
has
its
good
side.
There
are
so
many
changes
at
this
time
of
year,
such
as
the
colorful
leaves
and
cooler
nights.
French
w
riter
Albert
Camus
even
thought
autumn
was
a
second
spring,
“when
every
leaf
is
a
flower.”
This
view
is
also
found
in
the
most
famous
autumn
poem
in
English
literature,
To
Autumn
by
John
Keats.
In
that
poem,
Keats
says
that
autumn
has
its
own
songs,
just
like
spring.
Another
theme
of
this
season
is
wisdom
(智慧).
The
arrival
of
autumn
is
thought
to
be
similar
to
a
person
becoming
mature
(成熟的).
The
great
Irish
poet
W.B.
Yeats
used
this
idea
in
his
poem
The
Wild
Swans
at
Coole
(《库尔的野
天鹅》),
writing
about
the
changing
seasons
in
Coole
Park
in
the
west
of
Ireland.
Seeing
and
counting
59
swans,
he
remembers
first
making
the
count
as
a
young
man.
Seeing
the
swans
do
the
same
thing
for
all
those
years,
he’s
reminded
(提醒)
that
even
though
we
get
older,
our
hearts
always
stay
the
same
age.
37.
What
can
be
concluded
about
White
Dew
?
A.
It
is
often
ignored
by
w
riters
and
poets.
B.
It
is
the
time
of
year
with
the
most
rainfall.
C.
It
is
when
the
temperature
begins
to
drop.
D.
It
indicates
the
end
of
the
autumn.
38.
A
Moveable
Feast
was
mentioned
to
______.
A.
point
out
that
autumn
is
very
cold
B.
present
the
sad
part
of
autumn
C.
show
that
winter
w
ill
soon
come
D.
express
sadness
about
the
end
of
life
39.
What
does
“this
idea”
in
the
last
paragraph
refer
to?
A.
Autumn
is
an
important
season
for
man.
B.
We
can
always
stay
young
at
heart.
C.
Autumn
is
related
to
one’s
grow
ing
old.
D.
Nature
is
full
of
lessons
to
be
learned.
40.
What’s
the
article
mainly
about?
A.
The
solar
term
White
Dew.
B.
Why
autumn
is
a
sad
season.
C.
Autumn
weather
and
activities.
D.
Famous
writers’
description
of
autumn.
【答案】37.
C
38.
B
39.
B
40.
D
【解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要是一些著名作家对秋天的描述，包括海明威、阿尔贝加缪、约翰·济慈和叶芝等。
【37题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第一段“It
indicates
(标志着)
the
beginning
of
the
cool
autumn.
As
the
temperature
falls,
white
dew
is
often
seen
on
the
grass
and
trees
at
night.(它预示着凉爽秋天的开始。随着气温下降，晚上的草地和树上经常会看到露珠。)”可知，白露是气温开始下降的时候。故选C。
【38题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第三段“You
expected
to
be
sad
in
the
fall.
Part
of
you
died
each
year
when
the
leaves
fell
from
the
trees
and
their
branches
(枝条)
were
bare
(光秃秃的)
against
the
wind
and
the
cold,
wintry
light.(你在秋天自会感伤。每年当树叶从树上掉下来，它们的枝条裸露在寒风和寒冷的阳光下时，你的某些部分也随之死去)”可推断，提到海明威的《流动的盛宴》是为了呈现秋天的悲伤部分。故选B。
【39题详解】
词义猜测题。根据文章最后一段划线词后文“he’s
reminded
(提醒)
that
even
though
we
get
older,
our
hearts
always
stay
the
same
age.(他提醒我们，即使我们变老了，我们的心永远保持不变的年龄。)”可知，this
idea即爱尔兰诗人叶芝所提醒我们的内容：我们可以永远保持年轻的心态。故选B。
【40题详解】
主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，第一段提到秋天，第二段讲述一些作家和诗人对秋天的描述，第三段到最后一段分别阐述了西方一些著名作家对秋天的描述，包括海明威、阿尔贝加缪、约翰·济慈和叶芝等。因此推断文章主要讲述著名作家对秋天的描述。故选D。
第二节
七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
How
to
Help
Children
Understand
Social
Distancing
Like
most
people,
you're
probably
worried
about
the
COVID-19
and
want
to
keep
your
family
safe.
Happily,
practicing
social
distancing
is
an
easy
way
to
help
limit
the
spread
of
virus
so
fewer
people
get
sick.
You
can
hele
your
children
understand
why
social
distancing
is
important.
____41____
Although
experts
are
still
learning
about
COVID-19
spreads,
it
appears
that
non-symptomatic（无症状）
people
can
still
spread
the
virus.
Because
of
this,
it's
necessary
to
stay
away
everyone,
whether
or
not
they
appear
sick.
Tell
your
kids
social
distancing
helps
stop
the
virus
from
spreading.
Try
to
help
your
kids
see
social
distancing
as
a
first
step
your
family
is
taking
rather
than
a
list
of
rules
they
have
to
follow.
____42____
So
social
distancing
is
a
rally
useful
way
to
stop
the
spread
of
germs.
____43____
Your
kids
probably
don't
want
to
spend
all
of
their
time
at
home,
so
they
may
be
wondering
why
they
can
play
with
friends
or
go
to
the
movies.
Tell
them
that
spending
time
with
others
and
going
to
the
public
places
increases
their
risk
of
getting
sick
or
spreading
the
virus.
____44____
They
will
likely
be
time
when
you
kids
are
out
in
pubic
like
while
on
outdoor
walks
or
possibly
in
the
store.
Explain
that
the
coronavirus
can
ravel
as
far
as
6
ft
(1.8
m)
away
from
a
sick
person.
Then,
teach
them
to
move
away
from
people
they
met
in
public
just
in
case
they’re
sick.
Encourage
your
kids
to
connect
with
friends
over
video
chat.
Social
distancing
doesn't
mean
you
have
to
separate
yourself
from
your
friends.
Talk
to
your
kids
about
the
ways
they
can
connect
with
their
fiends
using
their
phone
and
computer.
___45___
A.
Discuss
the
changes
they
may
notice
in
your
public
community.
B.
Tell
them
to
stay
at
least
6
ft
(1.8
m)
away
from
others
while
out.
C.
Explain
that
people
can
spread
the
virus
even
before
they
are
sick.
D.
Make
sure
that
you're
doing
everything
to
keep
them
safe.
E.
Point
out
that
the
only
way
to
avoid
getting
sick
is
to
avoid
sick
people.
F.
Allow
your
kids
to
use
their
tools
to
text,
chat,
or
call
their
friends.
G.
Explain
that
your
family
needs
to
stay
home
as
much
as
possible.
【答案】41.
C
42.
E
43.
G
44.
B
45.
F
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。文章主要内容是如何帮助孩子理解“社交距离”，作者列举了几项有效的措施。
【41题详解】
根据下一句“Although
experts
are
still
learning
about
COVID-19
spreads,
it
appears
that
non-symptomatic（无症状）
people
can
still
spread
the
virus.(尽管专家们仍在了解COVID-19的传播情况，但似乎没有症状的人仍然可以传播病毒。)”可知看起来没有症状的人或者是人生病之前也会传播病毒，C项内容“说明人们在生病之前也是会传播病毒”切题，non-symptomatic（无症状）
people对应选项中的
people
can
spread
the
virus
even
before
they
are
sick。故选C项。
【42题详解】
根据下一句“So
social
distancing
is
a
rally
useful
way
to
stop
the
spread
of
germs.(所以社交距离是阻止细菌传播的有效方法。)”可知避免生病的办法就是避免与病人接触，保持距离，E项内容“指出避免生病的唯一方法是避免与生病的人接触”，与下文为因果关系。avoid
sick
people对应
stop
the
spread
of
germs。故选E项。
【43题详解】
根据上一句“So
social
distancing
is
a
rally
useful
way
to
stop
the
spread
of
germs.(所以社交距离是阻止细菌传播的有效方法。)”选项承接上文继续说明还要怎么去做尽量地避免与其他人接触。social
distancing对应stay
home
as
much
as
possible。故选G项。
【44题详解】
根据下文“Explain
that
the
coronavirus
can
ravel
as
far
as
6
ft
(1.8
m)
away
from
a
sick
person.(要解释一下，冠状病毒能在病人6英尺(1.8米)之外传播。)”可知病毒的传播距离是在病人6英尺(1.8米)之外，所以要告诉他们（孩子们）外出时与他人保持在6英尺(1.8米)之外。故at
least
6
ft
(1.8
m)
对应as
far
as
6
ft
(1.8
m)。故选B项。
【45题详解】
根据前文“Encourage
your
kids
to
connect
with
friends
over
video
chat.
Social
distancing
doesn't
mean
you
have
to
separate
yourself
from
your
friends.
Talk
to
your
kids
about
the
ways
they
can
connect
with
their
fiends
using
their
phone
and
computer.(鼓励你的孩子通过视频聊天与朋友联系。社交距离并不意味着你必须把自己和朋友分开。告诉你的孩子们如何使用手机和电脑与他们的朋友联系。)”可知要让孩子们用其他的方式与朋友们保持联系，所以允许他们使用他们的工具去和朋友们发信息，聊天或者是打电话。their
phone
and
computer对应their
tools
。故选F项。
第四部分
语法填空（共10小题:每小题
1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Whether
it
is
a
child,
a
teenager,
a
middle-aged
person
_____46_____
an
old
person,
everybody
needs
good
friends.
During
_____47_____
(child),
friendship
helps
us
understand
and
develop
the
habit
of
sharing
and
caring.
Small
kids
develop
friendship
faster
than
adults
and
they
enjoy
the
company
of
their
friends.
They
play
and
learn
together.
Making
friends
_____48_____
(be)
important
for
their
proper
growth
and
_____49_____
(develop).
As
teenagers,
friends
become
more
important
for
us.
We
go
_____50_____
many
changes
during
our
teenage
life.
Many
of
the
problems
_____51_____
(face)
during
this
age
cannot
be
discussed
with
our
parents
and
other
family
members.
However,
we
are
quite
comfortable
communicating
with
our
friends.
Having
good
friends
_____52_____can
listen
to
our
problems
and
offer
us
support
and
guidance
is
indeed
a
lucky
thing
during
this
age.
More
and
more
people
these
days
______53______
(suffer)
from
mid-life
crisis
(中年危机).
Their
family,
job,
kid
and
almost
everything
around
begin
to
appear
_____54_____
struggle
to
them
at
this
age.
Havin
good
friends
at
this
time
can
help
them
a
lot.
Friends
are
important
for
old
people
too.
If
they
have
friends
around
their
life
remains
________55________
(joy)
and
interesting.
【答案】46.
or
47.
childhood
48.
is
49.
development
50.
through
51.
faced
52.
who/
that
53.
are
suffering
54.
a
55.
joyous/joyful
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了朋友对人成长的各个时期的重要性。
【46题详解】
考查连词。句意：无论是小孩、青少年、中年人还是老人，每个人都需要好朋友。根据句意可知，a
teenager,
a
middle-aged
person，an
old
person之间的关系为选择性关系。故填or。
【47题详解】
考查名词。句意：在童年时期，友谊帮助我们理解他人和养成与人分享和关心他人的习惯。根据句意可知，表示在童年时期，所以介词during后接childhood作宾语。故填childhood。
【48题详解】
考查主谓一致和时态。句意：交朋友对他们的正常成长和发展很重要。本句为动名词做主语，句子为一般现在时，be动词为is。故填is。
【49题详解】
考查名词。句意：交朋友对他们的正常成长和发展很重要。for为介词后接名词作宾语。故填development。
【50题详解】
考查介词。句意：我们在青少年时期经历了很多变化。根据句意可知，空处表示“经历”，介词为through。故填through。
【51题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：在这个年龄段所面临的许多问题无法与我们的父母和其他家庭成员讨论。Many
of
the
problems与face在逻辑上是被动关系，所以用过去分词作后置定语。故填faced。
【52题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：在这个年龄段，有好朋友能倾听我们的问题，给我们提供支持和指导，确实是件幸运的事。本句为限制性定语从句，先行词good
friends，在定语从句中做主语，关系代词为who或that。
故填who或that。
【53题详解】
考查动词时态。句意：如今越来越多的人正遭受中年危机的折磨。根据句意，本句为现在进行时，主语为More
and
more
people，谓语为are
suffering。故填are
suffering。
【54题详解】
考查冠词。句意：在这个年龄，他们的家庭、工作、孩子和周围的几乎一切对他们来说都是一场挣扎。struggle为可数名词,本句中表示泛指“一场挣扎”，且struggle首字母的发音为辅音音素。故填a。
【55题详解】
考查形容词。句意：如果他们有朋友在身边，他们的生活仍然是快乐和有趣的。remain为系动词，后接形容词作表语。故填joyous或joyful。
第五部分
单词拼写（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据句意，并结合首字母或汉语提示写单词。
56.
The
note
beside
my
bed
kept
me
__________（提醒）
of
the
mistakes
I
had
made(根据汉语提示填空)
【答案】reminded
【解析】
【详解】考查过去分词。句意：床边的纸条使我想起我犯过的错误。宾语
me
和动词remind是逻辑上的动宾关系，用过去分词表被动，作宾补。故填reminded。
57.
As
far
as
mathematics
is
concerned,
Jack
is
without
___________（同等的人）
in
our
class.
(根据汉语提示填空)
【答案】equal/match
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：就数学而言，杰克在我们班没有对手。介词without后接名词，名词equal（同等的人），名词match（旗鼓相当的人）符合句意。故填equal/match。
58.
__________（幸运）,
my
teachers
and
classmates
were
always
helpful
and
gave
me
lots
of
encouragement.
(根据汉语提示填空)
【答案】Fortunately/Luckily
【解析】
【详解】考查副词。句意：幸运的是，我的老师和同学总是乐于助人，给了我很多鼓励。根据汉语提示“幸运”，分析句子结构结合句意可知此处需填入副词Fortunately/Luckily，作状语修饰整个句子，故填Fortunately/Luckily。
59.
Citizens
finally
decided
to
write
a
letter
to
the
mayor
__________（涉及、关于）
the
problem
of
rubbish
pollution.
(根据汉语提示填空)
【答案】concerning/regarding/respecting
【解析】
【详解】考查介词。句意：市民们最后决定就垃圾污染问题给市长写封信。根据汉语提示“涉及；关于”，以及下文the
problem
of
rubbish
pollution，可知填写介词构成介词短语作定语，修饰the
letter，汉语意思为“涉及、关于”的介词有“concerning/regarding/respecting”。故本空填concerning
/
regarding
/respecting。
60.
With
online
shopping
increasingly
popular,
the
Internet
is
seen
as
an
___________（效率高的）
way
of
reaching
target
customers
.
(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】efficient
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：随着网上购物的日益普及，互联网被视为联系目标客户的有效途径。根据汉语提示和句意，空处填形容词efficient，作定语修饰名词way。故填efficient。
61.
The
other
day,
the
little
boy
wrote
a
note
to
me
and
a__________
for
what
he
had
done
wrongly.
(根据首字母填空)
【答案】apologized/accounted
【解析】
【详解】考查时态。句意：前几天，小男孩写了一张便条给我，对他所做错的事情道歉/解释。本句中what
he
had
done
wrongly和and
可知，本空和wrote为并列的两个谓语动词。根据他所做错的事和首字母，应是道歉或解释。故填
apologized或accounted。
62.
In
case
of
e__________
keep
calm
and
press
the
button
to
call
the
police.
(根据首字母填空)
【答案】emergency
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：紧急情况时保持镇定并按下报警按钮。根据单词首字母e以及句意“保持镇定并按下报警按钮”可知，是在紧急情况下才会这么做，所以该词为emergency,
emergency
作不可数名词
，作of的宾语。故填emergency。
63.
It's
difficult
to
make
a
j__________
about
the
outcome
of
US
presidential
election
this
year.
(根据首字母填空)
【答案】judgement/
judgment
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：对今年美国总统大选的结果很难作出判断。此处用名词judgement/
judgment（判断）作动词make的宾语。故填judgement/
judgment。
64.
The
best
way
to
develop
a
healthy
parent-child
relationship
is
to
communicate
r__________.(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】regularly
【解析】
【详解】考查副词。句意：发展健康的亲子关系最好的方法就是经常沟通。根据首字母和句意可知，空处填副词regularly作状语修饰动词communicate，表示“定期地、经常地”。故填regularly。
65.
He
t__________
me
into
lending
him
100,
but
he
never
paid
back.
(根据首字母填空)
【答案】tricked
【解析】
【详解】考查时态。句意：他骗我借给他100英镑，但他一直没还。此处缺乏谓语，由后句谓语paid用一般过去时可知，此处也用一般过去时，动词trick（欺骗）符合句意。故填tricked。
第六部分
书面表达（满分15分）
66.
假设你是高一新生李华，你们学校要开设英音课程和美音课程，但你对要学英音还是美音很是纠结，自己比较喜欢英音，但是怕美音难学。同时，美音在年轻人中比较普及，所以你在某英语网站论坛发帖(post)，征求网友们的建议。
注意：
1.
词数
100左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数);
2.
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Li
Hua
Post
at
13-11-2020
15:30
Hi,
everyone.
I
am
writing
to
ask
for
some
advice
on
a
question
that
has
been
bothering
me
for
a
long
time.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Li
Hua
Post
at
13-11-2020
15:30
Hi,
everyone
I
am
writing
to
ask
for
some
advice
on
a
question
that
has
been
bothering
me
for
a
long
lime.
Recently,
our
school
is
going
to
offer
British
English
courses
and
American
English
courses,
I
don’t
know
which
course
I
should
take.
Actually,
I
am
more
likely
to
choose
British
English.
On
the
one
hand,
it
is
usually
recognized
as
a
noble
language.
If
I
can
speak
it
well,
I
will
be
proud
of
myself.
On
the
other
hand,
knowing
British
English
is
difficult
to
learn,
I
am
afraid
I
won't
be
able
to
master
it
very
well.
Compared
to
British
English,
American
English
is
more
popular
among
the
youths.
I
am
struggling
with
which
one
to
choose.
I'd
appreciate
it
if
anyone
can
give
me
some
professional
advice.
Look
forward
to
your
reply.
【解析】
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生在某英语网站论坛发帖，就自己选择学英音还是美音一事的困惑向网友征询意见。
【详解】第一步：审题
体裁：应用文
时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时，少量现在进行时、一般将来时和现在完成时。
结构：总分法
总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。
要求：
1.
讲述自己不知学英音还是美音一事的困惑；
2.
自己对英音和美音的各自看法；
3.
希望他人提出建议。
第二步:列提纲
（重点词组）【范文中重点词组】
be
going
to
do
sth.;
be
likely
to
do
sth.;
be
recognized
as
sth.;
be
proud
of
sb.;
(be)
compared
to
sth.;
look
forward
to
第三步：连词成句
1.
Recently,
our
school
is
going
to
offer
British
English
courses
and
American
English
courses,
I
don’t
know
which
course
I
should
take.
2.
Actually,
I
am
more
likely
to
choose
British
English.
3.
On
the
one
hand,
it
is
usually
recognized
as
a
noble
language.
4.
If
I
can
speak
it
well,
I
will
be
proud
of
myself.
5.
Compared
to
British
English,
American
English
is
more
popular
among
the
youths.
6.
Looking
forward
to
your
reply.
根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）
表转折对比关系：On
the
one
hand…,
On
the
other
hand…
连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，
【点睛】[高分句型1]
Recently,
our
school
is
going
to
offer
British
English
courses
and
American
English
courses,
I
don’t
know
which
course
I
should
take.
用了which引导的宾语从句。
[高分句型2]
On
the
other
hand,
knowing
British
English
is
difficult
to
learn,
I
am
afraid
I
won't
be
able
to
master
it
very
well.
用了现在分词短语作状语。2021届盐城中学高一英语期中考试
第二部分
英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）
第一节
单项选择（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1.
70
years
ago,
the
Chinese
People’s
Volunteers
entered
the
Democratic
People’s
Republic
of
Korea
as
a
rapid
and
effective
_______
to
the
US
wild
behavior.
A.
adventure
B.
struggle
C.
response
D.
contribute
2.
Bringing
together
3
famous
directors,
the
film
The
Sacrifice,
________
is
adapted
from
true
stories,
reflected
the
heroism
of
our
fearless
and
admirable
soldiers.
A.
that
B.
one
C.
what
D.
which
3.
My
friend
sent
me
a
message
saying
she
had
got
a
cold
although
our
________
plan
was
to
see
a
film
that
afternoon.
A.
material
B.
beneficial
C.
professional
D.
original
4.
When
I
saw
someone
is
dishonest,
don’t
take
it
_______;
it
doesn’t
refer
to
you.
A.
directly
B.
frankly
C.
personally
D.
necessarily
5.
Not
what
you
say
but
what
you
do
can
_______
your
true
self
and
valuable
qualities
A.
bring
out
B.
give
out
C.
smooth
out
D.
turn
out
6.
Parents
often
have
little
choice
_______
the
way
their
child
is
medically
treated.
A.
in
case
of
B.
with
respect
to
C.
ahead
of
D.
far
from
7.
Teenagers
who
are
crazy
about
computer
games
are
more
likely
than
those
who
are
not
_______
interest
in
study.
A.
lose
B.
to
lose
C.
losing
D.
lost
8.
As
is
often
the
case
Jack
surfs
on
the
Internet,
reading
news,
______
his
wife
does
every
bit
of
the
housework.
A.
when
B.
while
C.
as
D.
if
9.
To
help
friends,
you
should
help
others
the
way
_______
you
have
been
helped.
A.
that
B.
when
C.
which
D.
why
10.
By
the
time
we
got
home,
the
man
_______
with
a
note
on
the
door,
saying
“I’ll
come
tomorrow.”
A.
left
B.
has
left
C.
had
left
D.
would
leave
第二节
完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
Most
people
think
that
the
parent
child
relationship
in
China
is
the
typical
traditional
one.
That
is,
parents
are
parents,
children
are
children.
Parents
have
the
___11___
control
over
their
children,
and
children
should
___12___
follow
parents’
advice.
This
may
be
true
in
the
past;
___13___
it
cannot
be
applied
to
China
nowadays.
There
is
a
trend
that
various
types
of
relationships
develop
between
parents
and
children,
like
peers
and
friends.
They
think
it
is
the
best
way
to
communicate
and
build
a
more
___14___
relationship,
and
it
works.
We
cannot
deny
that
our
society
___15___
on
the
most
typical
traditional
relationship.
More
and
more
couples
are
limited
to
giving
birth
to
no
more
than
one
child,
so
they
always
overprotect
their
only
child;
they
do
a
lot
for
their
children,
unwilling
to
___16___
them,
even
when
they
grow
up
to
adults.
Children
love
their
parents;
meanwhile,
they
respect
their
parents
and
___17___
them
highly,
even
afraid
of
them.
The
idea
rooted
that
parents
should
never
be
___18___
in
spite
of
the
youths’
potential
challenging
life
in
studying,
failure
of
exams,
and
___19___
between
peers.
During
their
adolescence,
they
have
no
option
but
to
study
hard
in
return
for
parents.
Of
course,
children
like
buying
some
small
gifts
on
special
days,
like
Mother’s
Day
and
birthday
of
their
parents
to
______20______
the
parents
or
reduce
their
______21______
of
work
and
family
life.
As
middle
school
students,
we
have
aging
parents
who
are
still
______22______
hard
for
us.
But
what
can
we
do
for
them?
We
cannot
make
money
now,
we
cannot
take
them
to
travel,
and
we
cannot
______23______
the
comfortable
life
for
them.
But
we
can
positively
fight
for
it.
Working
hard
is
the
only
way
.When
we
get
home
on
the
Spring
Festival,
we
can
help
them
do
housework,
prepare
food
and
do
other
little
things
______24______
our
ability.
They
will
be
very
happy,
and
they
will
feel
that
it
is
worth
bringing
us
up
and
that
their
efforts
will
make
a
difference
to
the
family,
no
matter
how
_____25_____
their
life
might
be.
11.
A.
amazing
B.
thorough
C.
responsible
D.
admirable
12.
A.
definitely
B.
actually
C.
eagerly
D.
flexibly
13.
A.
moreover
B.
furthermore
C.
therefore
D.
however
14.
A.
awkward
B.
original
C.
shallow
D.
secure
15.
A.
touches
B.
depends
C.
focuses
D.
relies
16.
A.
let
goof
B.
reflect
on
C.
count
on
D.
take
advantage
of
17.
A.
account
B.
rate
C.
measure
D.
think
18.
A.
aims
B.
purposes
C.
intentions
D.
targets
19.
A.
relation
B.
cooperation
C.
tension
D.
emergency
20.
A.
stick
to
B.
bring
out
C.
take
on
D.
cheer
up
21.
A.
stress
B.
anger
C.
desire
D.
comfort
22.
A.
exploding
B.
volunteering
C.
struggling
D.
seeking
23.
A.
offer
B.
supply
C.
provide
D.
furnish
24.
A.
beyond
B.
in
C.
within
D.
inside
25.
A.
happy
B.
tough
C.
negative
D.
positive
第三部分
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节
阅读理解（共15小题；每题2分，满分30分）
A
Female
journalists
who
changed
the
world
Helen
Thomas
Helen
was
a
White
House
reporter
who
had
a
front
row
seat
of
history
as
she
interviewed
ten
American
presidents
across
her
career.
She
was
praised
for
her
cruel
drive,
with
one
White
House
press
secretary
describing
her
questioning
as
torture(拷问).
Her
refusal
to
hide
her
strong
opinions,
even
when
asking
questions
to
a
president,
made
her
one
of
the
best-known
journalists
in
Washington
and
a
rule
in
her
field.
Marie
Colvin
The
passionate
and
award-winning
American
journalist
Marie
Colvin
worked
as
a
foreign
reporter
at
The
Sunday
Times
from
1985
until
she
died
in
February
2012,
while
covering
the
Siege
of
Homs(霍姆斯的围攻)
in
Syria.
Marie
crossed
into
Syria
on
the
back
of
a
motorcycle,
ignoring
the
Syrian
government’s
attempt
to
prevent
foreign
journalists
from
entering
the
country.
Mary
Garber
In
1946,
sports
journalism
was
a
man's
job
where
female
sports
writers
weren't
allowed
to
enter
press
boxes.
Mary
Garber
changed
that
by
paving
the
way
for
female
sports
writers.
She
first
covered
high
school
sports
and
then
reported
on
college
athletics.
In
June
2005,
she
became
the
first
woman
to
receive
the
Associated
Press
Sports
Editors'
Red
Smith
Award,
presented
annually
since
1981
for
major
contributions
to
sports
journalism.
Ann
Leslie
Few
reporters
have
filed
stories
from
more
than
70
countries
but
British
journalist
Ann
Leslie
is
considered
a
unique
force
in
journalism.
Because
the
73-year-old
woman
has
witnessed
and
reported
on
some
of
the
most
significant
events
of
the
late
20th
century.
She
was
there
when
the
Berlin
Wall
came
down,
and
she
lost
her
shoes
in
the
crush
waiting
for
Nelson
Mandela's
release.
26.
What
do
we
know
about
Helen
from
Paragraph
1?
A.
She
made
friends
with
ten
American
presidents.
B.
She
liked
to
make
her
strong
opinions
known.
C.
She
often
got
into
trouble
due
to
her
questions.
D.
She
was
regarded
as
the
best
journalist
in
America.
27.
From
Paragraph
2
we
can
infer
that
Marie
Colvin
.
A.
was
a
very
brave
woman
B.
enjoyed
riding
a
motorcycle
C.
was
awarded
by
the
Syrian
government
D.
was
killed
by
the
Syrian
government
28.
Who
opens
the
door
for
women
sports
reporters?
A.
Helen
Thomas.
B.
Marie
Colvin.
C.
Mary
Garber.
D.
Ann
Leslie.
B
A
scientist
turns
out
to
be
able
to
see
the
future
by
offering
each
of
four-year-olds
a
piece
of
candy
and
watching
how
he
or
she
deals
with
it.
Some
children
reach
eagerly
for
the
candy
they
see.
Some
last
a
few
minutes
before
they
give
in.
But
others
are
determined
to
wait
until
the
last
moment.
By
the
time
the
children
reach
high
school,
something
amazing
has
happened.
A
survey
found
that
those
who
was
four
year
old
had
enough
self-control
to
hold
out
generally
and
grew
up
to
be
more
popular,
adventurous,
confident
and
dependable.
The
children
who
gave
in
to
temptation
(诱惑)
early
were
more
likely
to
be
lonely,
easily
upset
in
time
of
difficulties
and
inflexible.
Actually,
the
ability
to
delay
reward
is
a
sign
of
emotional
intelligence
which
doesn’t
show
up
on
an
IQ
test.
The
hardware
of
the
brain
and
the
software
of
the
mind
have
long
been
scientists’
concerns.
But
brain
theory
can’t
explain
what
we
wonder
about
most,
like
the
question
why
some
people
remain
upbeat
in
the
face
of
troubles
that
would
defeat
a
less
resistant
(有抵抗力的)
person.
Here
comes
the
theory
of
Daniel
Goleman,
writer
of
Emotional
Intelligence:
when
it
comes
to
predicting
people’s
success,
brain
ability
measured
by
IQ
may
actually
matter
less
than
the
qualities
of
mind
once
thought
of
as
“character”.
EQ
is
not
the
opposite
of
IQ.
What
researchers
have
been
trying
to
understand
is
how
they
work
together,
how
one’s
ability
handles
stress,
for
instance,
affecting
the
ability
to
concentrate
and
putting
intelligence
to
use.
Among
the
ingredients
(要素)
for
success,
researchers
now
generally
agree
that
IQ
counts
for
about
20%,
the
rest
depends
on
everything
from
social
class
to
luck.
While
many
researchers
in
this
relatively
new
field
are
glad
to
see
emotional
issues
finally
taken
seriously,
some
few
fear
EQ
invites
misuse.
29.
Why
does
the
author
mention
the
experiment
at
the
beginning
of
the
text?
A.
make
the
readers
amused
B.
prove
the
scientist’s
wisdom
C.
introduce
the
topic
of
the
text
D.
show
us
how
to
do
an
IQ
test
30.
The
experiment
with
the
four-year-olds
shows
us
that
.
A.
the
age
of
4
is
a
proper
time
for
scientific
experiment
B.
the
ability
of
self-control
plays
a
role
in
personal
success
C.
emotional
intelligence
won’t
show
up
until
Teen
years.
D.
candy
can
be
used
to
measure
a
person’s
emotional
intelligence
31.
The
underlined
word
“upbeat”
in
Paragraph
4
probably
means
.
A.
positive
B.
negative
C.
impatient
D.
friendly
32.
From
the
passage
we
learn
that
.
A.
EQ
does
not
have
any
connection
with
IQ
B.
The
higher
a
person’s
IQ
is,
the
higher
his
or
her
EQ
is
C.
Brain
theory
is
able
to
explain
what
we
wonder
about
most
D.
Scientists
haven’t
discovered
the
way
EQ
and
IQ
work
together
C
The
octopus(
章鱼)
has
been
a
little
frightening
to
people
for
years.
It
seems
like
it
could
be
from
another
planet,
because
the
animal
has
eight
slippery
arms,
each
of
which
has
its
own
kind
of
brain.
It
is
very
different
from
a
person's
brain.
However,
it
turns
out
the
sea
creatures
might
be
more
like
us
than
we
thought.
Scientists
say
that
octopuses
have
been
building
cities
underwater.
Scientists
have
discovered
that
the
so
called
"gloomy
(忧郁的，幽暗的)
octopus”，
whose
scientific
name
is
octopus
tetricus,
is
not
that
gloomy
and
alone
after
all.
In
Jervis
Bay,
in
eastern
Australia,
this
type
of
octopus
has
been
seen
to
gather
at
a
site
that
looks
like
a
small
city.
Scientists
have
named
it
Octlantis.
Octopuses
have
a
way
of
talking
to
each
other
there
and
even
kick
each
other
out
of
the
site.
Professor
David
Scheel,
leading
a
study
on
them,
compares
Octlantis
to
our
towns
in
his
new
report.
The
octopuses
might
be
acting
the
way
people
do
to
each
other,
he
said.
The
discovery
of
Octlantis
is
important.
It
backs
up
scientists'
ideas
about
what
octopuses
do.
Another
nearby
octopus
city
in
Australia
was
found
below
the
water
in
2009.
It
was
thought
to
be
the
only
one
then.
The
city,
named
Octopolis.
was
formed
around
a
large
piece
of
metal
made
by
people.
A
writer,
Peter
Godfrey-Smith,
who
wrote
a
book
about
octopuses,
went
diving
at
the
underwater
city.
He
saw
it
as
an
underwater
island
where
octopuses
would
be
protected.
They
could
hide
from
sharks
and
dolphins.
Octlantis
does
not
have
any
human
object
at
its
center.
Its
ocean
builders
have
built
walls
from
the
shells
of
other
animals.
These
shells
come
from
animals
the
octopuses
ate.
One
reason
for
these
underwater
towns
may
be
that
there
is
a
food
supply
nearby.
The
cities
may
help
the
octopus
evolve(进化),
or
change
over
a
long
period
of
time.
They
could
make
octopus
brains
better,
Godfrey-Smith
said.
Octopus
cities
let
us
see
how
the
animals
act.
They
are
said
to
be
as
smart
as
a
person
who
is
3
years
old.
33.
Why
is
the
discovery
of
Octlantis
important
for
scientists?
A.
It
shows
that
octopuses
could
have
built
more
cities.
B.
It
shows
that
octopuses
can
use
human
objects
to
build
cities
and
houses
.
C.
It
shows
that
octopuses
know
how
to
work
in
groups
to
find
food
for
everyone.
D.
It
shows
that
octopuses
can
live
together
in
peace
instead
of
just
fighting
each
other.
34.
Which
sentence
from
the
4th
paragraph
explains
why
octopuses
might
choose
to
live
in
a
city?
A.
It
was
thought
to
be
the
only
one
then.
B.
They
could
hide
from
sharks
and
dolphins.
C.
It
backs
up
scientists'
ideas
about
what
octopuses
do.
D.
The
city
was
formed
around
a
large
piece
of
metal
made
by
people.
35.
What
is
the
main
writing
purpose
of
the
last
paragraph?
A.
It
shows
how
smart
the
octopus
is.
B.
It
shows
how
the
octopus
has
evolved.
C.
It
calls
on
the
readers
to
protect
the
octopus.
D
It
explains
why
it
is
important
to
study
octopus
cities.
36.
What
can
the
readers
get
to
know
because
of
the
discovery
of
octopus
cities?
A.
Octopuses
have
brains
even
in
their
arms.
B.
Octopuses
might
even
be
smarter
than
humans.
C.
Octopuses
have
a
lot
in
common
with
humans.
D.
Octopuses
are
very
dangerous
because
they
can
work
together.
D
When
the
leaves
begin
to
change
their
colors
and
the
birds
head
south,
we
know
the
season
is
starting
to
change.
On
September
7
comes
White
Dew
(白露),
the
15th
solar
term
(节气)
of
the
year.
It
indicates
(标志着)
the
beginning
of
the
cool
autumn.
As
the
temperature
falls,
white
dew
is
often
seen
on
the
grass
and
trees
at
night.
For
w
riters
and
poets,
autumn
is
a
difficult
season
to
describe.
It
’s
the
end
of
the
summer,
and
therefore
a
little
sad.
The
days
seem
to
get
shorter,
and
when
you
wake
in
the
morning,
t
here’s
mist(薄雾)
and
it’s
cooler.
Winter
is
just
around
the
corner.
American
writer
Ernest
Hemingway
wrote
in
his
book
A
Moveable
Feast
(《流动的盛宴》),
“You
expected
to
be
sad
in
the
fall.
Part
of
you
died
each
year
when
the
leaves
fell
from
the
trees
and
their
branches
(枝条)
were
bare
(光秃秃的)
against
the
wind
and
the
cold,
wintry
light.
”
But
on
the
other
hand,
autumn
has
its
good
side.
There
are
so
many
changes
at
this
time
of
year,
such
as
the
colorful
leaves
and
cooler
nights.
French
w
riter
Albert
Camus
even
thought
autumn
was
a
second
spring,
“when
every
leaf
is
a
flower.”
This
view
is
also
found
in
the
most
famous
autumn
poem
in
English
literature,
To
Autumn
by
John
Keats.
In
that
poem,
Keats
says
that
autumn
has
its
own
songs,
just
like
spring.
Another
theme
of
this
season
is
wisdom
(智慧).
The
arrival
of
autumn
is
thought
to
be
similar
to
a
person
becoming
mature
(成熟的).
The
great
Irish
poet
W.B.
Yeats
used
this
idea
in
his
poem
The
Wild
Swans
at
Coole
(《库尔的野
天鹅》),
writing
about
the
changing
seasons
in
Coole
Park
in
the
west
of
Ireland.
Seeing
and
counting
59
swans,
he
remembers
first
making
the
count
as
a
young
man.
Seeing
the
swans
do
the
same
thing
for
all
those
years,
he’s
reminded
(提醒)
that
even
though
we
get
older,
our
hearts
always
stay
the
same
age.
37.
What
can
be
concluded
about
White
Dew
?
A.
It
is
often
ignored
by
w
riters
and
poets.
B.
It
is
the
time
of
year
with
the
most
rainfall.
C.
It
is
when
the
temperature
begins
to
drop.
D.
It
indicates
the
end
of
the
autumn.
38.
A
Moveable
Feast
was
mentioned
to
______.
A.
point
out
that
autumn
is
very
cold
B.
present
the
sad
part
of
autumn
C.
show
that
winter
w
ill
soon
come
D.
express
sadness
about
the
end
of
life
39.
What
does
“this
idea”
in
the
last
paragraph
refer
to?
A.
Autumn
is
an
important
season
for
man.
B.
We
can
always
stay
young
at
heart.
C.
Autumn
is
related
to
one’s
grow
ing
old.
D.
Nature
is
full
of
lessons
to
be
learned.
40.
What’s
the
article
mainly
about?
A.
The
solar
term
White
Dew.
B.
Why
autumn
is
a
sad
season.
C.
Autumn
weather
and
activities.
D.
Famous
writers’
description
of
autumn.
第二节
七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
How
to
Help
Children
Understand
Social
Distancing
Like
most
people,
you're
probably
worried
about
the
COVID-19
and
want
to
keep
your
family
safe.
Happily,
practicing
social
distancing
is
an
easy
way
to
help
limit
the
spread
of
virus
so
fewer
people
get
sick.
You
can
hele
your
children
understand
why
social
distancing
is
important.
____41____
Although
experts
are
still
learning
about
COVID-19
spreads,
it
appears
that
non-symptomatic（无症状）
people
can
still
spread
the
virus.
Because
of
this,
it's
necessary
to
stay
away
everyone,
whether
or
not
they
appear
sick.
Tell
your
kids
social
distancing
helps
stop
the
virus
from
spreading.
Try
to
help
your
kids
see
social
distancing
as
a
first
step
your
family
is
taking
rather
than
a
list
of
rules
they
have
to
follow.
____42____
So
social
distancing
is
a
rally
useful
way
to
stop
the
spread
of
germs.
____43____
Your
kids
probably
don't
want
to
spend
all
of
their
time
at
home,
so
they
may
be
wondering
why
they
can
play
with
friends
or
go
to
the
movies.
Tell
them
that
spending
time
with
others
and
going
to
the
public
places
increases
their
risk
of
getting
sick
or
spreading
the
virus.
____44____
They
will
likely
be
time
when
you
kids
are
out
in
pubic
like
while
on
outdoor
walks
or
possibly
in
the
store.
Explain
that
the
coronavirus
can
ravel
as
far
as
6
ft
(1.8
m)
away
from
a
sick
person.
Then,
teach
them
to
move
away
from
people
they
met
in
public
just
in
case
they’re
sick.
Encourage
your
kids
to
connect
with
friends
over
video
chat.
Social
distancing
doesn't
mean
you
have
to
separate
yourself
from
your
friends.
Talk
to
your
kids
about
the
ways
they
can
connect
with
their
fiends
using
their
phone
and
computer.
___45___
A.
Discuss
the
changes
they
may
notice
in
your
public
community.
B.
Tell
them
to
stay
at
least
6
ft
(1.8
m)
away
from
others
while
out.
C.
Explain
that
people
can
spread
the
virus
even
before
they
are
sick.
D.
Make
sure
that
you're
doing
everything
to
keep
them
safe.
E.
Point
out
that
the
only
way
to
avoid
getting
sick
is
to
avoid
sick
people.
F.
Allow
your
kids
to
use
their
tools
to
text,
chat,
or
call
their
friends.
G
Explain
that
your
family
needs
to
stay
home
as
much
as
possible.
第四部分
语法填空（共10小题:每小题
1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Whether
it
is
a
child,
a
teenager,
a
middle-aged
person
_____46_____
an
old
person,
everybody
needs
good
friends.
During
_____47_____
(child),
friendship
helps
us
understand
and
develop
the
habit
of
sharing
and
caring.
Small
kids
develop
friendship
faster
than
adults
and
they
enjoy
the
company
of
their
friends.
They
play
and
learn
together.
Making
friends
_____48_____
(be)
important
for
their
proper
growth
and
_____49_____
(develop).
As
teenagers,
friends
become
more
important
for
us.
We
go
_____50_____
many
changes
during
our
teenage
life.
Many
of
the
problems
_____51_____
(face)
during
this
age
cannot
be
discussed
with
our
parents
and
other
family
members.
However,
we
are
quite
comfortable
communicating
with
our
friends.
Having
good
friends
_____52_____can
listen
to
our
problems
and
offer
us
support
and
guidance
is
indeed
a
lucky
thing
during
this
age.
More
and
more
people
these
days
______53______
(suffer)
from
mid-life
crisis
(中年危机).
Their
family,
job,
kid
and
almost
everything
around
begin
to
appear
_____54_____
struggle
to
them
at
this
age.
Havin
good
friends
at
this
time
can
help
them
a
lot.
Friends
are
important
for
old
people
too.
If
they
have
friends
around,
their
life
remains
________55________
(joy)
and
interesting.
第五部分
单词拼写（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据句意，并结合首字母或汉语提示写单词。
56.
The
note
beside
my
bed
kept
me
__________（提醒）
of
the
mistakes
I
had
made.(根据汉语提示填空)
57.
As
far
as
mathematics
is
concerned,
Jack
is
without
___________（同等的人）
in
our
class.
(根据汉语提示填空)
58.
__________（幸运）,
my
teachers
and
classmates
were
always
helpful
and
gave
me
lots
of
encouragement.
(根据汉语提示填空)
59.
Citizens
finally
decided
to
write
a
letter
to
the
mayor
__________（涉及、关于）
the
problem
of
rubbish
pollution.
(根据汉语提示填空)
60.
With
online
shopping
increasingly
popular,
the
Internet
is
seen
as
an
___________（效率高的）
way
of
reaching
target
customers
.
(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
61.
The
other
day,
the
little
boy
wrote
a
note
to
me
and
a__________
for
what
he
had
done
wrongly.
(根据首字母填空)
62.
In
case
of
e__________
keep
calm
and
press
the
button
to
call
the
police.
(根据首字母填空)
63.
It's
difficult
to
make
a
j__________
about
the
outcome
of
US
presidential
election
this
year.
(根据首字母填空)
64.
The
best
way
to
develop
a
healthy
parent-child
relationship
is
to
communicate
r__________.(根据首字母单词拼写)
65.
He
t__________
me
into
lending
him
100,
but
he
never
paid
back.
(根据首字母填空)
第六部分
书面表达（满分15分）
66.
假设你是高一新生李华，你们学校要开设英音课程和美音课程，但你对要学英音还是美音很是纠结，自己比较喜欢英音，但是怕美音难学。同时，美音在年轻人中比较普及，所以你在某英语网站论坛发帖(post)，征求网友们的建议。
注意：
1.
词数
100左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数);
2.
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Li
Hua
Post
at
13-11-2020
15:30
Hi,
everyone.
I
am
writing
to
ask
for
some
advice
on
a
question
that
has
been
bothering
me
for
a
long
time.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
