人教版必修一Unit 1 friendship Using language课时作业

Unit
1
friendship
Using
language课时作业
预习导学
本单元重点词组句子归纳总结
be
good
_____??
对….友好?
add?_____??
合计
_____??
time?
改时间?
get
sth
使…被做
calm?
_____??
镇定下来?
have?
_____
_____
不得不
make
a
_____
of??
列出?
hide
_____?
躲藏；隐藏
be_____
_____?
关心；挂念?
share
sth
_____sb?
和某人分享某物
go
_____?
经历；仔细检查?
set
_____?
放下；记下?
a
_____
_____
一系列；一套
be
crazy?_____
对…着迷?
on?
_____
故意
__
____to/
so
__to?
为了?
____to
____
面对面地
get
____
____
与…相处
pack
_____
收拾，打理行装?
_____
_____
按照；根据…所说?
have
_____
_____
sb/sth
同某人闹意见；做…有困难
communicate
_____
sb
和…交际?
_____
_____
the
friendship?
终止友谊
try
_____?
试验；试用?
join
_____
参加（活动）
_____
and
_____??
到处
Look
______
sth?
注意，留心某事?
_____
love?
相爱?
be
ignorant
_____??
无知的
cheat
sb
(___)____sth?
骗取某人某物
have
the/a
_____
___
doing
sth?
有做…的习惯???
句子归纳：
1.
I
wonder
if…?
我想知道是否….?
It
is
no
wonder
that
……难怪…
…
2.
It’s
because…?
这是因为….?
此从句中because不能用since或as
代替
3.
What
do
you
think
a
good
friend
should
be
like??
你认为一个好朋友应该是什么样的呢？
4.
While
walking
the
dog,
you
were
careless
and
it
got
loose
and
was
hit
by
a
car.
?
=While
you
were
walking
the
dog,
…在遛狗时，你不小心让狗挣脱了绳子，结果狗被车撞了。（当while,
when,
before,
after
等引导的时间状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致时，可将从句中的主语和be动词省去。）
5.
Do
you
want
a
friend
whom
you
could
tell
everything
to,
like
your
deepest
feelings
and
thoughts?
你想有一位无话不谈、能推心置腹的朋友吗？
6.
I
haven’t
been
able
to
be
outdoors
for
so
long
that
I’ve
grown
so
crazy
about
everything
to
do
with
nature.
我已经很久不能去户外，所以我变得对自然界的所有东西都很感兴趣。
7.
I
can
well
remember
that
there
was
a
time
when
a
deep
blue
sky,
the
song
of
birds,
moonlight
and
flowers
could
never
have
kept
me
spellbound.?
我记得非常清楚，曾有一段时间，湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花，从未使我心醉神迷过。
8.
It
was
the
first
time
in
a
year
and
a
half
that
I’d
seen
the
night
face
to
face.
?这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。
It
is
the
first
time
(that)
sb.
have
done
sth.
这是我第一次来美国。
This
is
the
first
time
(that
)
I
have
been
in
America.
9.
I
would
be
grateful
if
you
could
give
me
some
advice.??
如果您给我提些建议，我会非常感谢的。?
（I
would
be
grateful
if…?
委婉客气提出请求）
10.
It’s
a
good
habit
for
you
to
keep
a
diary.??
记日记对你来说是个好习惯。
11.
She
found
it
difficult
to
settle
and…
（她发现解决……有困难）
猜猜下列句子中ignore的含义。
1.
It
is
a
question
that
cannot
be
ignored.
2.
The
driver
ignored
the
warning
sign
and
did
not
stop
the
bus
to
the
hill.
3.
Because
he
doesn’t
like
me
he
ignores
me
when
we
meet.
[点拨]
ignore主要用作及物动词，意为“忽视；忽略；不理睬”。
[联想]
ignorant
adj.
无知的
ignorance
n.
无知；不了解
[拓展]
be
ignorant
of
/
about...
对……不了解，不知道
(in)
ignorance
of
对……不了解，不知道
in
order
to的用法
[观察]
1.
He
got
up
very
early
in
order
to
/
so
as
to
catch
the
first
bus.
2.
In
order
to
catch
the
first
bus,
he
got
up
very
early.
3.
He
works
very
hard
in
order
to
/
so
as
to
support
his
family.
4.
Turn
the
volume
down
in
order
not
to
/
so
as
not
to
wake
the
child.
[归纳]
in
order
to
意为
“为了……”，表示目的；在用法和意义上相当于so
as
to结构，但是in
order
to结构可以用于句首、句中，而so
as
to多用于句中。其否定式分别为：in
order
not
to
和so
as
not
to。
[拓展]
in
order
to和so
as
to在句中表示目的时，常可以转化成in
order
that或so
that引导的目的状语从句。如:
We
should
work
hard
in
order
to
/
so
as
to
pass
the
exam.
→
We
should
work
hard
in
order
that
/
so
that
we
can
pass
the
exam.
为了能通过考试，我们应该努力学习。
11.
There
was
a
time
when
a
deep
blue
sky,
the
song
of
the
birds,
moonlight
and…
此句的时态是过去时，所以可以译成“以前”。但There
be
a
time/times
when+句子，用中文解释是：“常常……”、“有时……”、“曾经”等之意。
1)
If
you
don't
pay
enough
attention
to
your
grammar
there
will
be
times
when
you
make
mistakes
in
writing.
如果对语法缺乏足够的重视，你在写文章时，就常会出错。
2)
我们常常会忽视真正的友谊。
There
are
times
when
we
ignore
real
friendship.
12.
be
crazy
about
对….痴迷；对…..迷恋
The
boy
is
crazy
about
skiing.
那男孩对滑雪十分狂热。
The
teenagers
are
crazy
about
Jay.
青少年十分痴迷周杰伦。
be
crazy
to
do
sth.
做……糊涂；做……荒唐
1)
You
are
crazy
to
do
such
a
thing.
你做这样的事真糊涂。
2)
You
are
crazy
to
buy
a
car
at
such
a
high
price.=
It’s
crazy
of
you
to
buy
a
car
at
such
a
high
price.
13.
stay
(link
v系动词)
+
adj/
n
维持某种状态
I
stayed
awake
through
the
stormy
night.
在那个暴雨夜我一宿没睡。
2)
The
weather
stayed
hot.
天气持续闷热。
实战演练
I.
单项选择:
1.
It
is
nice
_____
him
to
offer
me
such
valuable
advice.
A.
for
B.
of
C.
about
D.
on[
2.
What
_____
do
next?
A.
you
think
should
we
B.
you
think
we
should
C.
do
you
think
we
should
D.
do
you
think
should
we
3.
John
had
trouble
_____
his
maths
though
he
_____
every
effort
in
it.
A.
learning;
made
B.
with;
make
C.
in;
make
D.
with
learning;
made
4.
I
am
_____
to
you
for
the
chance
to
express
my
feeling.
A.
helpful
B.
hopeful
C.
grateful
D.
useful
5.
The
mountain
climber
was
_____
in
the
high
mountains,
but
he
didn’t
feel
_____
at
all.
A.
lonely;
alone
B.
alone;
lonely
C.
alone;
alone
D.
lonely;
lonely
6.
She
_____
such
a
serious
heart
trouble
that
she
had
to
give
up
her
job.
A.
suffered
from
B.
took
up
C.
owned
D.
carried
7.
Father
went
to
his
doctor
for
_______
about
his
illness.
A.
an
advice
B.
advices
C.
advice
D.
the
advices
8.
---
Let’s
go
to
a
movie
after
school,
ok?
---
____________.
A.
Not
at
all
B.
Why
of
it
C.
Never
mind
D.
Why
not
9.
Robert
often
thinks
of
______
he
can
do
for
his
country.
A.
what
B.
how
C.
that
D.
which
10.How
shall
I
_____
myself
_____
in
the
hotel
register
(登记)？
A.
set;
down
B.
set;
aside
C.
set;
about
D.
set;
up
II.
完型填空
Bill
White’s
father
is
a
lawyer.
In
his
11
time,
he
likes
to
get
out
in
the
country
and
take
some
12
of
animals.
For
a
long
time,
Bill
had
wanted
to
go
with
his
father
on
one
of
his
trips.
But
his
father
didn’t
take
Bill
along
with
him
13
he
was
fifteen.
He
and
Bill
drove
to
the
farm
which
14
to
his
uncle
in
the
afternoon.
They
spent
the
night
there,
so
that
they
could
15
out
early
the
next
morning.
Uncle
Steve
and
his
son
Larry,
who
was
sixteen,
were
going
to
go
out
with
them.
It
was
still
dark
when
Bill
heard
the
alarm
16
the
next
morning.
He
wondered
why
it
was
running
so
early.
He
couldn’t
remember
17
he
was.
He
turned
over
sleepily
and
looked
at
the
clock.
It
was
5
o’clock.
Then
he
18
that
he
was
at
the
farm
and
that
he
was
going
out
to
take
pictures
with
his
father.
He
jumped
out
of
bed
and
got
19
quickly.
He
ran
downstairs.
The
others
were
already
in
the
20
,
Uncle
Steve
was
cooking
bacon
and
eggs.
There
was
a
pot
of
coffee
on
the
stove.
It
_
21
good.
They
ate
breakfast
quickly.
They
didn’t
talk
22
,
because
they
didn’t
want
to
23
up
the
other
people
in
the
house.
They
filled
a
thermos
bottle
with
hot
coffee
and
took
some
sandwiches
24
Aunt
Grace,
Uncle
Steve’s
wife,
had
made
for
them.
They
gathered
their
camera
25
and
started
out.
11.
A.
busy
B.
spare
C.
enough
D.
limited
12.
A.
foods
B.
drawings
C.
paintings
D.
pictures
13.
A.
after
B.
when
C.
until
D.
unless
14.
A.
led
B.
stuck
C.
got
D.
belonged
15.
A.
start
B.
begin
C.
walk
D.
step
16.
A.
telephone
B.
machine
C.
bell
D.
clock
17.
A.
where
B.
how
C.
who
D.
what
18.
A.
imagined
B.
pronounced
C.
forgot
D.
remembered
19.
A.
dressed
B.
ordered
C.
eaten
D.
prepared
20.
A.
bathroom
B.
kitchen
C.
dinning-room
D.
sitting-room
21.
A.
seemed
B.
felt
C.
tasted
D.
smelled
22.
A.
many
B.
soundly
C.
much
D.
highly
23.
A.
wake
B.
go
C.
put
D.
come
24.
A.
that
B.
what
C.
after
D.
before
25.
A.
cover
B.
supply
C.
operator
D.
equipment
反馈检测:
III.
阅读理解
A
A
young
man
was
walking
through
a
supermarket
to
pick
up
a
few
things
when
he
noticed
an
old
lady
following
him
around.
Thinking
nothing
of
it,he
ignored
her
and
continued
on.
Finally,
he
went
to
the
checkout
line,
but
she
got
in
front
of
him.
“Pardon
me,”
she
said,
“
I’m
sorry
if
my
staring
at
you
has
made
you
feel
uncomfortable.
It’s
just
that
you
look
just
like
my
son
who
just
died
recently.”
“I’m
very
sorry,”
replied
the
young
man,
“Is
there
anything
I
can
do
for
you?”
“Yes,”
she
said,
“As
I’m
leaving,
can
you
say
‘Goodbye
mother’?
It
would
make
me
feel
much
better”.
“Sure,”
answered
the
young
man.
As
the
old
lady
was
leaving
the
counter,
he
called
out
from
behind
her,
“Goodbye
mother!”
As
he
stepped
up
to
the
checkout
counter
and
put
what
he
bought
on
the
counter,
he
saw
that
his
total
was
$127.5.
“How
can
that
be?”
he
asked,
“I
only
bought
a
few
things!”
“
Your
mother
said
that
you
would
pay
for
her.”
said
the
clerk.
26.
The
underlined
word
‘ignore’
most
probably
means
_______.
A.
not
to
pay
attention
to
B.
to
put
on
a
smile
at
C.
to
watch
out
for
D.
to
look
down
upon
27.
Which
of
the
following
is
the
right
order
of
the
events
in
the
story?
a.
the
man
said
“Goodbye
mother!”
b.
The
woman
left
the
supermarket.
c.
The
woman
spoke
to
the
man.
d.
The
man
came
to
the
counter.
e.
The
woman
got
in
front
of
the
man.
f.
The
woman
followed
the
man.
A.
e,f,c,b,a,d
B.
c,e,f,a,b,d
C.
f,e,c,a,b,d
D.
d,e,c,f,b,a
28.
What
can
be
concluded（结论）
from
the
passage?
A.The
man
was
fooled
by
the
woman.
B.
The
woman
was
too
poor
to
pay
for
herself.
C.
The
man
didn’t
pay
for
the
woman.
D.
The
man
didn’t
buy
anything
in
the
end.
29.
Which
of
the
following
would
be
the
best
title?
A.
An
Unexpected
Meeting
at
the
Supermarket
B.
A
Foolish
Mother
C.
A
Total
of
$
127.5
at
the
Supermarket
D.
A
Mother
and
Her
Son
B
Can
animals
be
made
to
work
for
us?
Some
scientists
think
that
one
day
animals
may
be
taught
to
do
a
number
of
simple
jobs.
They
say
that
in
a
film
or
on
TV
we
may
see
elephants,
or
monkeys,
dogs,
bears,
or
other
animals
doing
a
lot
of
things.
If
you
watch
carefully,
you
may
find
that
those
animals
are
always
given
something
to
eat
in
return
for
doing
them.
The
scientists
say
that
many
different
animals
may
be
taught
to
do
a
number
of
simple
jobs
if
they
know
they
will
get
something
to
eat
in
return.
Of
course,
as
we
know,
dogs
can
be
used
to
guard
a
house,
and
elephant
can
be
used
to
do
some
heavy
jobs.
And
we
can
also
teach
animals
to
work
in
factories.
Apes(猿猴),
for
example,
have
been
used
in
America
to
help
make
cars
and
scientists
believe
that
these
large
monkeys
may
one
day
get
in
（收割）crops
and
even
drive
trains.
30.
Elephants
can
be
used
to
do
some
heavy
jobs
because
____.
A.
they
can
eat
a
lot
B.
they
are
very
heavy,
too
C.
they
are
very
strong
D.
they
are
tall
31.
Dogs
can
be
used
to
guard
a
house
for
his
host
because
____.
A.
they
are
good
at
running
B.
they
are
very
kind
and
friendly
to
people
C.
they
are
brave
enough
to
get
the
strangers(陌生人)and
thieves
away
from
the
house
D.
they
are
clever
32.
Many
different
animals
may
be
taught
to
do
some
simple
jobs
if
____.
A.
they
have
enough
food
to
eat
B.
they
learn
they
will
get
something
to
eat
in
return
after
doing
them
C.
if
they
are
sent
to
school
D.
they
are
wise
33.
____
can
be
trained
to
work
for
us.
A.
Only
a
few
animals
B.
Quite
a
few
animals
C.
Few
animals
D.
No
animal
34.
Many
scientists
are
working
hard
to
____.
A.
make
monkeys
get
in
crops
and
drive
trains
B.
make
monkeys
guard
house
like
dogs
C.
make
bears
get
in
crops
D.
make
many
machines
IV.句子翻译:
35.
A
friend
in
need
is
a
friend
indeed.
____________________________________
36.
The
best
mirror
is
an
old
friend.
_____________________________________
37.
With
clothes
the
new
are
the
best;
with
friends
the
old
are
the
best.
__________________________________
38.
Friends
are
like
wine;
the
older,
the
better.
_________________________________
参考答案
Using
language
预习导学
重点词组句子归纳总结
be
good
to;
add
up;
another
time;
get
sth
done?;
calm
down?
have
got
to?;
make
a
list
of??;
hide
away?;be
concerned
about?
;
share
sth
with
sb?
;
go
through?;
set
down?;
a
series
of
;
be
crazy
about
;
on
purpose?;
in
order
to/
so
as
to?;
face
to
face
;
get
along
with;
pack
up?
;
according
to?;?
have
trouble
with
sb/sth;
communicate
with
sb
;
throw
away
the
friendship;?
try
out;?
join
in;?
far
and
wide?;?
look
to
sth;
fall
in
love;
be
ignorant
of?;
cheat
sb
(out)
of
sth?;
have
the/a
habit
of
doing
sth
实战演练：
I.单项选择:
1—5
BCACB
6—10
ACDBA
II.完型填空
11-15
BDCDA
16-20
DADAB
21-25
DCAAD
III.
阅读理解
26-29ACAA
30-34
CCBBA
IV.
句子翻译:
35.
患难见真情
36.
好朋友是你最好的镜子。
37.
衣服新的好，朋友老的好。
38.
朋友就像酒一样，越久越好.
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9
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