鲁教版英语八年级下Unit 7 I used to be afraid of the dark.单元检测卷(含答案及解析无听力题）

鲁教版八年级英语下册单元检测卷Unit
7
一、单项选择（共15小题；共60分）
从下面选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
1.
We
are
proud
of
our
motherland.
A.take
pride
in
B.took
pride
in
C.are
pride
in
D.be
proud
in
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
2.
Luke's
mother
will
be
_____
him
if
he
wins
the
reading
competition.
A.proud
of
B.tired
of
C.worried
about
D.strict
with
3.
The
young
man
made
a
large
number
of
money
from
the
deal.
A.meal
B.business
C.product
4.
After
making
the
_____,
the
two
businessmen
shook
hands.
A.meal
B.deal
C.plan
D.time
5.
They
made
a
deal
with
the
children.
A.plan
B.agreement
C.decision
从下面选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
6.
The
two
businessmen
were
very
happy
that
they
made
the
deal.
They
decided
to
hold
a
party
to
celebrate
it.
A.agreement
B.suggestion
C.pronunciation
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
7.
—Is
this
photo
taken
in
Tibet?
—Yes.
You
can
see
beautiful
snow
mountains
in
the
_____
of
the
photo.
A.form
B.background
C.shape
D.introduction
8.
Frank
is
an
independent
boy.
His
parents
are
proud
_____
him.
A.on
B.to
C.in
D.of
9.
—Tina,
what
do
you
think
of
the
_____?
—Oh,
it's
not
difficult.
I
think
I
can
get
good
marks.
A.bill
B.community
C.exam
D.instrument
从下面选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
10.
—Bill
won
the
first
prize
in
yesterday's
singing
competition.
—Really?
His
parents
must
be
proud
of
him.
A.take
pride
in
B.take
care
of
C.be
afraid
of
D.be
strict
with
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
11.
Which
of
the
following
words
matches
the
sound
/de?(r)
/?
A.dare
B.deer
C.dear
D.their
12.
After
watching
the
film
Amazing
China,
I'm
quite
proud
_____
our
country.
A.by
B.with
C.at
D.of
13.
The
law
says
all
dogs
must
be
kept
on
a
leash
_____
places.
A.in
public
B.in
the
public
C.at
home
D.at
the
home
14.
—Is
everybody
here
today?
—Li
Ming
is
_____
from
class,
because
he
is
ill.
A.absent
B.different
C.far
D.humorous
15.
—Has
Mike
received
his
mother's
mail?
一Yes.
He
signed
for
it
_____
this
morning.
A.in
person
B.in
fact
C.in
silence
二、完形填空（共1小题；共30分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Here
is
a
story
about
a
clever
dog.
It
is
a
seeing-eye
dog.
A
seeing-eye
dog
can
help
_____16_____
people
walk
along
the
streets.
It
can
do
many
other
things,
too.
One
day,
a
seeing-dog
and
a
blind
man
_____17_____
on
a
bus
together.
The
bus
was
full
of
_____18_____,
and
there
was
only
one
_____19_____
left.
The
dog
took
the
blind
man
to
the
seat,
_____20_____
there
was
not
enough
space
for
them.
The
dog
began
to
push
the
people
on
each
side
with
his
_____21_____.
At
last
there
was
enough
space
for
_____22_____
people.
The
blind
man
then
sat
down
and
the
dog
stood
on
the
seat
at
his
side.
The
dog
_____23_____
down
and
put
its
head
on
the
leg
of
the
blind
man.
The
man
soon
fell
_____24_____.
How
_____25_____
the
dog
is!
16.
A.old
B.blind
C.young
D.deaf
17.
A.got
B.barked
C.came
D.put
18.
A.clerks
B.policemen
C.people
D.farmers
19.
A.seat
B.people
C.space
D.dog
20.
A.and
B.so
C.or
D.but
21.
A.hands
B.legs
C.nose
D.back
22.
A.one
B.two
C.three
D.four
23.
A.went
B.put
C.lay
D.jumped
24.
A.asleep
B.safety
C.dead
D.simple
25.
A.foolish
B.clever
C.stupid
D.bad
三、阅读理解-阅读选择（共2小题；共20分）
阅读选择
What's
the
weather
like
today?
It's
sunny,
windy
and
warm.
I
go
to
meet
my
pen
pal—a
girl
from
Dalian
in
the
City
Zoo.
The
zoo
is
between（在……中间）a
supermarket
and
a
library.
My
pen
pal's
name
is
Liu
Yan.
She
is
thirteen
years
old
and
she
wants
to
be
an
animal
feeder（饲养员）.
She
loves
animals
very
much.
Now
we
are
watching
elephants
playing.
They
are
funny
and
clever.
There
are
many
people
in
the
zoo.
They
like
seeing
animals.
But
they
can't
feed
them.
We
have
a
good
time
today.
26.
The
weather
today
is
_____.
A.cloudy,
windy
and
warm
B.rainy,
windy
and
cold
C.sunny,
windy
and
warm
D.sunny,
cloudy
and
cool
27.
Liu
Yan
is
from
_____.
A.Hainan
B.Shanghai
C.Taiyuan
D.Dalian
28.
What
does
Liu
Yan
want
to
he?
A.A
reporter.
B.An
actor.
C.An
animal
feeder.
D.A
writer.
29.
The
zoo
is
_____.
A.across
from
a
hotel
B.between
a
supermarket
and
a
library
C.next
to
the
post
office
D.in
front
of
a
payphone
30.
Which
is
wrong（错误的）?
A.People
can
feed
the
animals
in
the
zoo.
B.Liu
Yan
wants
to
be
an
animal
feeder.
C.We
can
see
elephants
in
the
zoo.
D.Liu
Yan
is
a
girl
and
she's
13.
China
has
a
primary
school
in
Gongzhuling
City
in
Jilin
Province.
But
in
this
school,
there
are
two
teachers
and
only
one
student.
Chen
Hongyan
is
the
class
teacher
and
Liu
Haitao
is
the
PE
teacher.
They
teach
in
this
school
for
years.
The
student's
name
is
Wang
Hao.
He
studies
very
hard
and
the
teachers
teach
very
hard,
too.
Wang
is
the
only
student,
but
he
never
misses
(错过)
a
class.He
has
seven
classes
including
(包括)
Chinese,
maths,
English,
music,
art,
PE
and
science
every
day.
Chen
Hongyan
sets
(设置)
14
alarms
for
Wang
Hao
every
day.
"I
am
a
teacher.
I
must
be
good
to
Wang
Hao.
I
can
not
give
up
the
only
student!"
Chen
Hongyan
says.
Miss
Chen
also
asks
Wang
Hao
to
play
with
other
kids
in
the
village.
Wang
Hao's
father
thanks
the
two
teachers
very
much.
31.
There
are
_____
people
in
the
school.
A.one
B.two
C.three
D.four
32.
What's
the
student's
name?
A.Chen
Hongyan.
B.Wang
Hao.
C.Liu
Haitao.
D.Li
Hongtao.
33.
What
subject
doesn't
the
student
have
every
day?
A.Chinese.
B.English.
C.Art.
D.Biology.
34.
The
underlined
word
"hard"
means
"
_____"
in
Chinese.
A.坚硬的
B.困难的
C.努力地
D.费力地
35.
What
does
Miss
Chen
ask
Wang
Hao
to
do?
A.To
play
ping-pong.
B.To
teach
Chinese.
C.To
play
with
other
kids.
D.To
speak
English.
四、书面表达（共1小题；共10分）
写作
36.
根据中英文提示，写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的英文短文。请不要出现真实的班级和姓名。
转眼间你已进入初二，和初一时的自己相比，你是否有所变化呢？比如，你可能长高了不少，更勤奋了，更注重身体健康了等等。请从至少两个方面（体貌特称、性格、健康习惯等）将现在的自己和初一时的自己进行对比，并且谈谈你对这些变化的感想。
(1)
Are
you
different
from
before?
(2)
In
what
ways
are
you
different
from
before?
(3)
What
do
you
think
of
the
differences?
答案
第一部分
1?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是同义词组和时态。句意：我们为我们的祖国感到骄傲。be
proud
of=take
pride
in
以……而骄傲；该句为一般现在时，主语we是复数，谓语动词要用原形。
因此，正确答案是A。
2?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是固定短语。句意：Luke的妈妈会为他感到自豪，如果他赢得了阅读比赛。be
proud
of
为……自豪；be
tired
of
厌烦……；be
worried
about
为……忧虑；be
strict
with
对……严厉。
因此，正确答案是A。
3?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：这个年轻人从这笔交易中赚了一大笔钱。deal
交易；meal
饭；business
生意，交易；product
产品。
因此，正确答案是B。
4?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：交易完成后，这两名商人握手。meal
饭；deal
交易；plan
计划；time
时间。
因此，正确答案是B。
5?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是同义词。句意：他们和孩子们达成了协议。deal
协议；plan
计划；agreement
协议；decision
决定。
因此，正确答案是B。
6?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是同义词。句意：那两个商人非常高兴他们达成了协议。他们决定举行一个晚会来庆祝它。deal
协议；agreement
协议；suggestion
建议；pronunciation
发音。
因此，正确答案是A。
7?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：——这是在西藏拍的照片吗？——是的。你可以在照片的背景中看到美丽的雪山。form
表格；background
背景；shape
形状；introduction
介绍。
因此，正确答案是B。
8?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配。句意：Frank是一名独立的男孩。他的父母以他为荣。be
proud
of
sb.
以某人为荣。
因此，正确答案是D。
9?.
C
10?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是短语的辨析。句意：——Bill在昨天的唱歌比赛中获得了一等奖。——真的吗？他的父母一定很为他自豪。be
proud
of
对……感到自豪；take
pride
in
对……感到自豪；take
care
of
照顾；be
afraid
of
害怕……；be
strict
with
对……严格。
因此，正确答案是A。
11?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是单词发音。句意：下列单词哪一个匹配发音/de?(r)
/？dare/de?(r)/
敢；deer/d??/
鹿；dear/di?/
亲爱的；their/?e?/
他们的。
因此，正确答案是A。
12?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是介词的辨析与固定搭配。句意：在看了《神奇的中国》这部电影之后，我对我们的国家相当自豪。by
通过；with
和，有；at
在……（地方）；of
……的。be
proud
of
对……感到自豪。
因此，正确答案是D。
13?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是词组辨析。句意：从法律上说，在公共场所，所有的狗必须用狗链拴起来。in
the
public
是指在公共环境中，可做形容词或副词使用；in
public
表示当众地，公开地；at
home
在家；at
the
home
错误搭配。此处应该用形容词修饰名词places。
因此，正确答案是A。
14?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：——今天大家都到齐了吗？——李明今天上课缺席了，因为他病了。absent
缺席的；different
不同的；far
远的；humorous
幽默的。
因此，正确答案是A。
15?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是短语辨析。句意：——Mike收到他妈妈的邮件了吗？——是的，他早上亲自签收的。in
person
亲自；in
fact
实际上；in
silence
安静地。
因此，正确答案是A。
第二部分
16?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：一只导盲犬能够帮助盲人在街上行走。blind
瞎的；old
古老的；young
年轻的；deaf
聋的。
因此，正确答案是B。
17?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词及短语的辨析。句意：一天，一只导盲犬和一个盲人一起上了一辆公共汽车。get
on
上车；come
on
快点；put
on
穿上；bark
狗叫。
因此，正确答案是A。
18?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：公共汽车上挤满了人，只剩下了一个座位。people
人；clerk
职员；policeman
警察；farmer
农民。
因此，正确答案是C。
19?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：公共汽车上挤满了人，只剩下了一个座位。seat
座位；people
人们；space
空间，太空；dog
狗。
因此，正确答案是A。
20?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是连词的辨析。句意：那只狗把盲人带到座位上，但是他们没有足够的空间。but
但是；and
并且；so
所以；or
或者。
因此，正确答案是D。
21?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：狗开始用他的鼻子推每一边的人。nose
鼻子；hand
手；leg
腿；back
后背。
因此，正确答案是C。
22?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是数词的辨析。句意：最后有了足够两个人的地方。two
二；one
一；three
三；four
四。
因此，正确答案是B。
23?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词短语的辨析。句意：狗躺下了，把它的头放在盲人的腿上。lie
down
躺下；go
down
下降；put
down
镇压，放下；jump
down
跳下。
因此，正确答案是C。
24?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配。句意：男人很快睡着了。fall
asleep
睡着，固定搭配。safety
名词，安全；dead
形容词，死的；simple
形容词，简单的。
因此，正确答案是A。
25?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：这只狗多聪明啊！clever
聪明的；foolish
愚蠢的；stupid
愚蠢的；bad
差的，糟糕的。
因此，正确答案是B。
第三部分
26?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：It's
sunny,
windy
and
warm.
天气是晴朗的，有风的和温暖的。
因此，正确答案是C。
27?.
D
【解析】
此题是推理判断题。答案出处：I
go
to
meet
my
pen
pal—a
girl
from
Dalian
in
the
City
Zoo.和My
pen
pal's
name
is
Liu
Yan.
我要去见我的笔友——在城市动物园来自大连的一个女孩。我的笔友叫Liu
Yan。可推知Liu
Yan来自大连。
因此，正确答案是D。
28?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：She
is
thirteen
years
old
and
she
wants
to
be
an
animal
feeder.
她13岁了而且她想成为一名动物饲养员。
因此，正确答案是C。
29?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：The
zoo
is
between
a
supermarket
and
a
library.
这个动物园在一个超市和一个图书馆之间。
因此，正确答案是B。
30?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：But
they
can't
feed
them.
但是他们不能喂它们。
因此，正确答案是A。
31?.
C
32?.
B
33?.
D
34?.
C
35?.
C
第四部分
36?.
Now
I
am
in
Grade
Eight.
I
am
different
from
before.
I
change
a
lot,
not
only
in
my
appearance,
but
also
in
my
habits.
First,
I
was
short
and
thin,
but
now
I
am
tall
and
strong.
Second,
I
didn't
like
doing
sports
a
year
ago.
But
now
I
join
the
swimming
club
and
swim
for
half
an
hour
a
day.
By
swimming,
I
am
stronger
and
healthier.
People
sure
change.
I
think
the
differences
make
me
a
better
person.
【解析】
好单词：1.change
(v.)改变；(n.)改变，变化
使用范例：Susan
has
changed
a
lot
since
I
last
saw
her.
自从我上次见到Susan之后，她变了许多。
2.appearance
(n.)出现；外貌
使用范例：We
are
often
attracted
to
somebody
first
by
their
physical
appearance
.
我们经常先被一个人的外貌吸引。
好短语：1.be
different
from
不同于......
使用范例：Now
it
is
different
from
the
past.
现在它和过去不同了。
好句式：1.People
sure
change.
人是会变的。例如：As
time
goes
by,
people
sure
change.
随著时间流逝，人总是会变化。
2.not
only...
but
also...
不仅......，而且......。例如：She
not
only
plays
well,
but
she
also
sings.
她不仅弹奏一手好乐器，而且还会唱歌。
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