鲁教版英语八年级下Unit 5 I think that mooncakes are delicious!单元检测卷(含答案及解析无听力题）

鲁教版八年级英语下册单元检测卷Unit
5
一、单项选择（共15小题；共60分）
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
1.
—The
Double
Ninth
Festival
is
for
old
people.
What
do
you
usually
do?
—I
usually
visit
my
_____
and
stay
with
them.
A.friends
B.classmates
C.relatives
2.
Our
neighbour,
Mrs
Hilton,
plants
many
trees
and
flowers
in
her
_____.
A.kitchen
B.bathroom
C.garden
从下面各题所给选项中，选出与所给单词划线部分读音不同的选项。
3.
A.children
B.change
C.Christmas
D.chat
4.
A.cheap
B.watch
C.French
D.Christmas
5.
—Will
you
spend
time
with
your
_____
during
the
Spring
Festival?
—Yes.
My
grandparents
and
my
uncle's
family
will
come
to
my
home.
A.relatives
B.classmates
C.teachers
6.
—Jason,
what
do
you
usually
do
on
Thanksgiving
Day
in
the
US?
—We
usually
have
a
big
meal
with
our
relatives
and
have
a
good
talk
together.
A.people
from
different
places
B.friends
from
the
same
school
C.people
from
the
same
family
从下面选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
7.
Don't
be
tricked
into
believing
everything
the
salesman
says.
A.agreed
B.fooled
C.sent
8.
—Could
you
tell
me
where
to
tie
the
cow?
—To
the
big
tree.
A.put
...
together
B.take
...
away
C.hold
...
together
with
a
rope
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
9.
Mr.
Smith
is
strict
with
us
and
he
says
that
_____
is
late
for
class
will
be
punished.
A.whoever
B.whenever
C.whatever
10.
_____
cold
weather!
Few
people
stayed
outside.
A.What
a
B.What
C.How
D.How
a
从下面选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
11.
When
I
called
her,
Anna
was
mixing
sugar
and
milk.
A.putting...together
B.making...soft
C.carrying
out
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
12.
（2019广东深圳高级中学期末，55）—I
am
busy
now.
Can
you
help
me
_____
my
dog
to
that
tree?
—Sure,
no
problem.
A.throw
B.tie
C.kill
13.
I
want
to
_____
jeans
to
the
party.
A.put
on
B.dress
C.wear
D.dress
up
14.
The
boy
must
have
had
a
cold.
Look,
_____!
A.what
he
coughs
B.what
does
he
cough
C.how
he
coughs
D.how
does
he
cough
15.
_____
children
Simon
and
Jim
are!
They
help
Mrs.Li
clean
the
house
every
day.
A.How
nice
B.How
brave
C.What
nice
D.What
brave
二、完形填空（共1小题；共30分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Do
you
like
dolphins?
dolphins
live
_____16_____
water,
but
they
are
not
fish.
They
are
mammals
that
live
in
water.
It
has
to
breathe
(呼吸)
air
to
the
top
of
the
water
very
often.
A
dolphin's
nose
isn't
_____17_____
to
see.
It's
just
a
very
_____18_____
hole
on
the
top
of
the
dolphin's
head.
This
hole
is
called
a
blowhole
(气孔).
A
dolphin
_____19_____
up
every
minute
or
so
to
breathe.
It
opens
blowhole
and
takes
air
in,
and
then
goes
back
into
the
water
again.
It
can
stay
under
the
water
for
six
or
seven
_____20_____
if
it
has
to.
A
dolphin's
ears
are
very
small,
_____21_____
its
mouth
is
very
_____22_____.
It
has
almost
one
hundred
teeth.
A
dolphin
_____23_____
very
fast.
Scientists
are
studying
ways
to
_____24_____
boats
go
faster
through
the
_____25_____
like
dolphins.
16.
A.under
B.in
C.above
D.on
17.
A.difficult
B.easy
C.quick
D.good
18.
A.big
B.small
C.strange
D.good
19.
A.comes
B.goes
C.runs
D.walks
20.
A.hours
B.weeks
C.minutes
D.months
21.
A.if
B.or
C.but
D.so
22.
A.beautiful
B.bad
C.big
D.little
23.
A.walks
B.goes
C.swims
D.runs
24.
A.talk
B.tell
C.ask
D.make
25.
A.air
B.land
C.water
D.room
三、阅读理解-阅读选择（共2小题；共20分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
TRADITIONAL
CHINESE
FESTIVELS
Name
Lantern
Festival
Tomb-sweeping
Day
The
Dragon
Boat
Festival
Mid-Autumn
Festival
Date
Lunar
January
15th
April
5th
Lunar
May
5th
Lunar
August
15th
How
to
celebrate
People
eat
sweet
dumplings
for
good
luck,
watch
a
lantern
show
and
guess
riddles.
People
sweep
the
tombs
to
remember
the
dead.
Also
they
fly
kites
on
this
day.
People
hold
and
watch
dragon
boat
races
in
many
places
and
eat
zongzi
to
remember
Qu
Yuan.
Family
members
get
together
to
eat
mooncakes
and
enjoy
the
bright
full
moon.
根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。riddle
字谜
tomb
墓
lunar
农历
26.
From
above
we
know
all
these
festivals
are
_____
traditional
festivals.
A.Chinese
B.American
C.British
27.
The
Mid-Autumn
Festival
comes
on
_____.
A.August
15th
B.Lunar
May
5th
C.Lunar
August
15th
28.
People
usually
eat
_____
and
watch
_____
at
Dragon
Boat
Festival.
A.zongzi,
dragon
boat
races
B.mooncakes,
the
moon
C.sweet
dumplings,
a
lantern
show
29.
From
the
form
we
know
people
celebrate
the
Dragon
Boat
Festival
to
remember
_____.
A.Chang'e
B.Qu
Yuan
C.old
people
30.
Which
of
the
following
is
not
TRUE
according
to
the
information
above?
A.People
sweep
tombs
on
Tomb-sweeping
Day
to
remember
the
dead.
B.Family
members
often
get
together
to
guess
riddles
on
Lantern
Festival
.
C.We
can't
see
the
bright
full
moon
both
on
Lantern
Festival
and
Mid-Autumn
Day.
Spring
Festival
(春节)
comes
on
February
8th
this
years!
Boys
and
girls
like
it
very
much
because
they
don't
go
to
school
from
February
1st
to
February
22nd.
And
they
can
have
new
clothes
and
much
money.
They
can
also
eat
lots
of
food.
But
in
Liangshan,
Sichuan,
some
boys
and
girls
are
not
happy.
They
don't
have
warm
(暖和的)
clothes
or
food.
They
can't
go
to
school.
They
need
help.
Do
you
want
to
help
them?
Call
us
at
87865866.
31.
Spring
Festival
is
on
_____
this
year.
A.February
1st
B.February
8th
C.January
26th
D.January
9th
32.
Most
(大多数的)
boys
and
girls
can
have
_____
during
Spring
Festival
(春节期间).
A.new
clothes
B.a
computer
C.a
soccer
ball
D.a
telephone
33.
Boys
and
girls
don't
go
to
school
_____.
A.from
December
25
to
January
1st
B.from
January
1st
to
February
25th
C.from
February
1st
to
February
22nd
D.from
February
28th
to
March
1st
34.
In
Sichuan,
some
boys
and
girls
don't
have
_____.
A.parents
B.food
C.warm
clothes
D.B
and
C
35.
If
(如果)
you
want
to
help
some
boys
or
girls
in
Sichuan,
you
can
call
us
at
_____.
A.87865866
B.86875866
C.75868866
D.65866878
四、书面表达（共1小题；共10分）
书面表达
36.
假如你是李磊。你的美国笔友Tom对中国传统文化很感兴趣。请你用英语给他写一封80词以上的电子邮件，介绍一个或两个中国的传统节日，如春节（Spring
Festival）、中秋节（Mid-Autumn
Festival）等。
要求：1.表达准确，内容连贯；
2.文中不能出现真实校名、姓名等相关信息。
3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：traditional
传统的
decorate
装饰
Dear
Tom,
I'm
very
glad
to
tell
you
something
about
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Li
Lei
答案
第一部分
1?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：——重阳节是老年人的节日。你通常会做什么？——我通常拜访我的亲戚，和他们待在一起。friend
朋友；classmate
同学；relative
亲戚。
因此，正确答案是C。
2?.
C
3?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是语音的辨析。children
/t?/
孩子们；change
/t?/
改变；Christmas
/k/
圣诞节；chat
/t?/
聊天。
因此，正确答案是C。
4?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是语音的辨析。cheap
[t?i:p]
便宜的，形容词；watch
[w?t?]
看，注视，动词；French
[frent?]
法国人，名词；Christmas
[?krism?s]
圣诞节，名词。
因此，正确答案是D。
5?.
A
6?.
C
【解析】
句意：——Jason，在美国感恩节你通常做什么？——我们通常和我们的亲戚吃大餐，并且一起交流。A.
来自不同地方的人；B.
来自相同学校的朋友；C.
来自相同家庭的人。relatives，亲戚，即来自相同家庭的人，故选
C。
7?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：不要被骗去相信推销员所说的一切。trick
哄骗，欺骗；agree
同意；fool
愚弄，欺骗；send
发送，派遣。
因此，正确答案是B。
8?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是同义词。句意：——你能告诉我把那头牛绑在哪里吗？——那棵大树。tie
绑，系；put…together
把……放在一起；take…away
把……拿走；hold
...
together
with
a
rope
用一条绳子拴住……。
因此，正确答案是C。
9?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是代词与连词辨析。句意：Smith先生对我们很严格，而且他说无论谁上课迟到都会受到惩罚。whoever
无论谁，代词；whenever
无论何时，连词；whatever
无论什么，代词。
因此，正确答案是A。
10?.
B
11?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是词组的辨析。句意：当我打电话给Anna时，她正在混合糖和牛奶。mix
使……混合；A项：把……放在一起；B项：使……柔软；C项：执行，实行。
因此，正确答案是A。
12?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：——我现在很忙。你能帮我把狗拴到那棵树上吗？——可以，没问题。throw
扔；tie
系；kill
杀死。tie
to
表示“把绳子拴在……上”。help
sb
do
sth
表示帮助某人做某事。
因此，正确答案是B。
13?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词和词组辨析。句意：我想穿牛仔裤去这个聚会。put
on
穿（衣服、袜子），表示穿的动作，不表示状态；wear
穿戴，表示“穿戴”这一状态；dress
为.....穿衣服，被动语态可以表状态；dress
up
打扮，强调着意打扮。此处表示一种状态，用wear。
因此，正确答案是C。
14?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是感叹句。句意：那个男孩一定是感冒了。看，他咳得多么厉害啊！cough
咳嗽，不及物动词，应用副词how引导，表示“多么”。本题感叹句的结构是“How
+
主语
+
谓语动词“。
因此，正确答案是C。
15?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是感叹句的辨析。句意：Simon和Jim是多好的孩子啊！他们每天帮助Mrs.
Li打扫房子。根据句意，是好，用形容词nice，故排除B和D；感叹句的语序是What+形容词+复数名词+主语+谓语/How+形容词+主语+谓语。
因此，正确答案是C。
第二部分
16?.
B
17?.
B
18?.
B
19?.
A
20?.
C
21?.
C
22?.
C
23?.
C
24?.
D
25?.
C
第三部分
26?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：TRADITIONAL
CHINESE
FESTIVELS
中国的传统节日。
因此，正确答案是A。
27?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：表格。从第五列第三行可知。
因此，正确答案是C。
28?.
A
【解析】此题是细节理解题。答案出处：People
hold
and
watch
dragon
boat
races
in
many
places
and
eat
zongzi
to
remember
Qu
Yuan.很多地方人们举行和观看龙舟比赛并吃粽子来纪念屈原。
因此，正确答案是A。
29?.
B
【解析】此题是细节理解题。答案出处：People
hold
and
watch
dragon
boat
races
in
many
places
and
eat
zongzi
to
remember
Qu
Yuan.很多地方人们举行和观看龙舟比赛并吃粽子来纪念屈原。因此，正确答案是B。
30?.
C
【解析】此题是细节理解题。答案出处：People
sweep
the
tombs
to
remember
the
dead.
人们扫墓为了记住死去的人。People
eat
sweet
dumplings
for
good
luck,
watch
a
lantern
show
and
guess
riddles.
人们吃甜饺子带来好运，看灯笼和猜谜语。Family
members
get
together
to
eat
mooncakes
and
enjoy
the
bright
full
moon.
家庭成员聚集在一起吃月饼和赏月。
因此，正确答案是C。
31?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Spring
Festival
(春节)
comes
on
February
8th
this
years!
今年的春节在2月8日这一天！
因此，正确答案是B。
32?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：And
they
can
have
new
clothes
and
much
money.
他们可以有新衣服和很多钱。
因此，正确答案是A。
33?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Boys
and
girls
like
it
very
much
because
they
don't
go
to
school
from
February
1st
to
February
22nd.
男孩子和女孩子们很喜欢春节，因为他们从2月1日至2月22日不用上学。
因此，正确答案是C。
34?.
D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：But
in
Liangshan,
Sichuan,
some
boys
and
girls
are
not
happy.
They
don't
have
warm
(暖和的)
clothes
or
food.
但是在四川的凉山，一些男孩和女孩并不快乐。他们没有暖和的衣服或食物。
因此，正确答案是D。
35?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Do
you
want
to
help
them?
Call
us
at
87865866.
你想帮助他们吗？拨打87865866联系我们。
因此，正确答案是A。
第四部分
36?.
Dear
Tom,
I'm
very
glad
to
tell
you
something
about
the
Spring
Festival.
It's
a
traditional
festival
in
China.
It
comes
in
winter.
It's
the
time
to
get
new.
We
usually
clean
and
decorate
our
house
carefully
before
it
comes.
I
always
help
my
mother
clean
the
windows
and
wash
the
clothes.
We
put
up
chunlian
on
the
door
and
chuanghua
on
the
window.
It's
time
to
get
together.
Everyone
goes
home
to
get
together
with
their
family,
though
someone
is
far
away
from
home.
They
always
have
dinner
together
on
the
day.
They
usually
visit
their
relatives
and
friends
and
say
“Happy
New
Year”
to
them.
When
the
kids
greet
their
grandparents,
they
can
get
money.
Yours,
Li
Lei
第6页（共12
页）