鲁教版英语八年级下期末检测卷B(含答案及解析无听力题）

鲁教版八年级英语下册期末检测卷B
一、单项选择（共15小题；共45分）
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
1.
The
thief
stood
up
_____
when
the
police
came
in
his
house.
A.shyly
B.nervously
C.nicely
D.generally
从下面各题所给选项中，选出与所给单词划线部分读音不同的选项。
2.
Which
of
the
following
underlined
(画线的)
parts
is
different
in
pronunciation
(发音)
from
the
others?
A.The
new
building
is
still
under
construction.
B.He
works
in
a
small
company.
C.Jenny
ran
towards
me.
D.If
you
lose
your
way,
ask
a
policeman.
从下面选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
3.
—If
you
finish
painting,
please
tell
me.
—Why,
Dad?
Do
you
want
to
survey
my
work?
A.remind
me
about
B.take
a
look
at
C.make
a
good
impression
on
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
4.
—It's
too
difficult
to
become
a
professional
player.
—I
agree
with
you.
We
should
be
_____.
A.real
B.true
C.right
D.realistic
5.
The
woman
turned
to
survey
her
daughter's
pale
face.
A.look
after
...
carefully
B.look
at
...
carefully
C.look
up
...
carefully
6.
A
_____
is
something
that
is
made
in
large
quantities
so
that
it
can
be
sold.
A.result
B.product
C.business
7.
从下面每小题的
A、B、C
三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
—Which
TV
programme
do
your
classmates
like
best?
—According
to
the
survey,
most
of
them
like
Super
Brain.
A.notice
B.warming
C.research
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
8.
The
_____
is
a
set
of
rules
about
how
to
put
words
together
to
make
sentences.
A.reading
B.grammar
C.listening
9.
If
you
_____
someone
or
something,
you
like
and
respect
them
very
much.
A.admit
B.advise
C.admire
10.
The
result
of
the
_____
shows
most
young
people
like
playing
with
smart
phones.
A.sound
B.attention
C.survey
D.action
11.
Someone
that
is
_____
often
feels
nervous
or
embarrassed
about
meeting
and
speaking
to
other
people.
A.outgoing
B.brave
C.shy
12.
The
_____
should
be
taken
good
care
of.
They
are
too
young.
A.one-year-old
B.one-year-olds
C.one
years
old
D.one-year-old
child
13.
I
_____
my
clothes
the
day
before
yesterday.
A.wash
B.am
washing
C.washed
从下面选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
14.
The
speech
would
begin
soon.
Doctor
Green
surveyed
himself
in
the
mirror,
and
then
walked
onto
the
stage
confidently.
A.glanced
at
B.watched
quickly
C.looked
carefully
at
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
15.
一The
road
to
success
is
uneasy.
一Yes.
If
you
want
to
achieve
your
dreams,
you
should
_____
it.
A.look
back
at
B.hold
on
to
C.take
part
in
二、完形填空（共2小题；共36分）
We
were
standing
at
the
top
of
a
church
tower.
My
father
had
bought
me
to
this
place
in
a
small
Italian
town
far
from
home
in
Rome.
I
wondered
_____16_____.
"Look,
Alice,"
my
father
said.
I
gathered
all
my
courage
and
_____17_____.
I
saw
the
square
in
the
centre
of
the
town.
And
I
saw
many
streets
around
it.
"See,
my
dear,"
my
father
said
gently.
"There
is
_____18_____
one
way
to
the
square.
Life
is
like
that.
If
you
can't
get
to
the
place
where
you
want
to
go
by
one
road,
try
_____19_____."
Now
I
understood
why
I
was
there.
Earlier
that
day
I
had
begged
my
mother
to
do
_____20_____
about
the
lunch
at
school.
Because
she
is
the
head
of
our
school.
But
she
_____21_____.
Because
she
couldn't
believe
the
lunch
was
as
bad
as
I
said.
When
I
turned
to
father
for
help,
he
said
nothing
_____22_____
brought
me
here
to
give
me
a
lesson—the
value
of
an
open
mind.
By
the
time
we
reached
home,
I
had
a
_____23_____.
At
school
the
next
day,
I
secretly
poured
my
lunch
soup
into
a
bottle
and
brought
it
home.
Then
I
asked
the
cook
to
serve
it
to
my
mother
at
dinner.
The
plan
worked
_____24_____.
Mother
had
just
one
spoonful
and
shouted,
"The
cook
must
have
gone
mad!"
Quickly
I
told
her
the
truth.
Mother
said
she
would
_____25_____
the
matter
the
next
day.
16.
A.where
B.why
C.how
17.
A.looked
down
B.looked
around
C.looked
back
18.
A.at
most
B.more
than
C.fewer
than
19.
A.walking
B.again
C.another
20.
A.nothing
B.something
C.anything
21.
A.refused
B.wondered
C.agreed
22.
A.or
B.and
C.but
23.
A.mind
B.plan
C.bottle
24.
A.perfectly
B.hardly
C.madly
25.
A.lead
to
B.pass
out
C.deal
with
Throughout
history,
people
have
used
jewelry
(珠宝)
to
make
their
clothes
look
more
special.
Jewelry
was,
and
still
is,
in
fashion
all
over
the
world.
Through
the
years,
people
have
worn
jewelry
for
different
_____26_____:
to
make
themselves
look
beautiful,
to
protect
them
from
bad
things,
and
to
_____27_____
how
much
money
they
have.
In
South
Africa,
men
in
the
Ndebele
tribe
(部落)
often
gave
their
_____28_____
jewelry
made
of
silver
or
gold
rings.
Ndebele
women
wore
necklaces
around
their
necks
and
bracelets
around
their
arms.
Rings
were
_____29_____
worn
on
their
legs.
The
rings
showed
wealth.
A
woman
with
many
rings
had
a(n)
_____30_____
husband.
In
the
past,
women
only
took
the
rings
off
when
their
husbands
died.
Today
Ndebele
women
still
wear
the
rings,
but
not
all
of
the
time.
People
in
India
have
been
wearing
jewelry
for
more
than
5,000
years.
In
the
past,
both
men
and
women
wore
a
lot
of
jewelry.
Women
wore
as
many
as
50
bracelets
at
a
time!
Over
time,
men
_____31_____
wearing
so
much
jewelry,
but
for
women
jewelry
continues
to
be
very
important.
In
India,
jewelry
means
safety.
If
a
family
has
trouble
with
money,
they
can
always
_____32_____
their
jewelry.
And,
as
with
the
Ndebele
tribe,
jewelry
means
wealth.
Indian
women
can
expect
to
receive
jewelry
as
gifts
for
each
important
life
event,
such
as
birth,
marriage,
and
becoming
a
mother.
In
ancient
China,
people
wore
jewelry
not
just
to
show
wealth
but
also
for
_____33_____.
They
believed
that
the
jade
(玉石)
used
in
their
jewelry
was
alive
and
that
it
could
keep
bad
things
away.
Many
Chinese
people
today
still
believe
this,
and
some
people
only
wear
the
bracelets
on
their
left
arms.
26.
A.reasons
B.clothes
C.places
D.problems
27.
A.ask
B.show
C.guess
D.explain
28.
A.daughters
B.mothers
C.wives
D.friends
29.
A.still
B.never
C.just
D.even
30.
A.older
B.richer
C.smarter
D.stronger
31.
A.kept
B.hated
C.stopped
D.suggested
32.
A.sell
B.wear
C.hide
D.design
33.
A.fun
B.beauty
C.friendship
D.protection
三、阅读理解-阅读选择（共2小题；共27分）
阅读选择
Listening
is
an
important
part
of
learning
English.
Here
are
some
suggestions
on
listening.
We
hope
they
can
help
you.
★Relax
yourself
Before
you
start
to
listen
to
something,
you
need
to
relax.
This
can
help
your
listening.
Don't
get
nervous
or
excited.
★Listen
carefully
to
the
first
sentence
The
first
sentence
tells
you
a
lot
about
the
whole
passage,
so
listen
carefully
to
it.
★Think
what
you're
listening
When
you
listen,
try
to
do
some
thinking.
For
example:
What
happened?
When,
where
and
how?
What
was
the
result
and
what
does
the
speaker
want
to
tell
us?
In
this
way,
you
can
understand
the
passage
better.
★Listen
to
important
facts
It's
important
for
you
to
remember
some
important
facts.
For
example,
if
the
passage
is
a
science
report,
you
should
try
to
remember
it's
findings,
and
how
the
scientists
get
the
results.
This
is
also
helpful
to
your
listening.
34.
Before
you
start
to
listen
to
something,
you
need
to
be
_____.
A.relaxed
B.nervous
C.excited
D.sad
35.
Listen
carefully
to
_____
when
listening.
A.the
first
sentence
B.the
second
sentence
C.the
last
sentence
D.A,
B
and
C
36.
When
listening,
we
don't
need
to
think
"_____".
A.What
happened?
B.When
did
the
thing
happen?
C.What
does
the
speaker
want
to
tell
us?
D.How
old
is
the
speaker?
37.
Is
it
important
to
remember
some
important
facts
when
listening?
A.Yes,
it
is.
B.No,
it
isn't.
C.Yes,
it
isn't.
D.No,
it
is.
38.
If
the
passage
is
about
a
science
report,
you
should
remember
_____
when
listening.
A.their
family
B.how
the
scientists
get
the
results
C.how
old
they
are
D.what
they
like
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
How
to
Be
a
Better
Student
Maybe
you
are
a
common
student.
You
probably
think
you
will
never
be
a
top
student.
This
is
not
necessary
so,
however.
Anyone
can
become
a
better
student
if
he
or
she
wants
to.
Here's
how:
Plan
your
time
carefully.
When
you
plan
your
week,
you
should
make
a
list
of
things
that
you
have
to
do.
After
making
this
list,
you
should
make
a
schedule
of
your
time.
First
set
your
time
for
eating,
sleeping,
dressing,
etc.
Then
decide
a
good,
regular
time
for
studying.
Don't
forget
to
set
aside
enough
time
for
entertainment.
A
weekly
schedule
may
not
solve
all
your
problems,
but
it
will
force
you
to
realize
what
is
happening
to
your
time.
Find
a
good
place
to
study.
Look
around
the
house
for
a
good
study
area.
Keep
this
space,
which
may
be
a
desk
or
simply
a
corner
of
your
room,
free
of
everything
but
study
materials.
No
games,
radios,
or
television!
When
you
sit
down
to
study,
concentrate
on
the
subject.
Make
good
use
of
your
time
in
class.
Take
advantage
of
class
time
to
listen
to
everything
the
teachers
say.
Really
listening
in
class
means
less
work
later.
Taking
notes
will
help
you
remember
what
the
teacher
says.
Study
regularly.
When
you
get
home
from
school,
go
over
your
notes,
review
the
important
points
that
your
teacher
is
going
to
discuss
the
next
day,
read
that
material.
This
will
help
you
understand
the
next
class.
If
you
do
these
things
regularly,
the
material
will
become
more
meaningful,
and
you
will
remember
it
longer.
Develop
a
good
attitude
about
tests.
The
purpose
of
a
test
is
to
show
what
you
have
learned
about
a
subject.
They
help
you
remember
your
new
knowledge.
The
world
won't
end
if
you
don't
pass
a
test,
so
don't
be
over
worried.
There
are
other
methods
that
might
help
you
with
your
studying.
You
will
probably
discover
them
after
you
have
tried
these.
39.
The
writer
gives
you
_____
methods
to
help
you
in
the
passage.
A.four
B.five
C.six
D.seven
40.
What
should
you
do
if
you
want
to
plan
your
time?
A.Make
a
schedule
of
your
time.
B.Find
a
good
study
area.
C.Take
advantage
of
class
time.
D.Review
the
important
points.
41.
How
can
we
remember
what
the
teacher
says?
A.By
taking
notes
in
class.
B.By
concentrating
on
the
subject.
C.By
listening
to
everything.
D.By
discussing
with
your
classmates.
42.
What
is
the
purpose
of
a
test
according
to
the
writer?
A.To
help
you
solve
some
problems.
B.To
make
us
become
better
students.
C.To
discover
if
you
are
interested
in
a
subject.
D.To
show
what
you
have
learned
about
a
subject.
四、书面表达（共1小题；共12分）
写作
43.
假设你是李华，
你的加拿大笔友
Mike
最近对中文很感兴趣，写信跟你询问如何学好中文。请你根据以下提示内容，给他写一封回信。
提示：
How
to
learn
Chinese
well
1
read
Chinese
newspapers
and
magazines
2
listen
to
Chinese
songs
3
speak
Chinese
as
much
as
possible
4
keep
a
Chinese
diary
注意：1.内容必须包含表格中所提供的所有信息，
可适当发挥。
2.词数：100词左右。开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数。
3.文章不能出现学生真实姓名和所在学校名称。
Dear
Mike,
I'm
very
glad
to
receive
your
letter.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I
hope
the
advice
will
help
you
learn
Chinese
well.
Looking
forward
to
your
reply.
yours,
Li
Hua
答案
第一部分
1?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是副词辨析。句意：当警察走进他的房间里时，那个贼紧张地站了起来。shyly
害羞地，副词；nervously
紧张地，副词；nicely
漂亮地，恰当地；generally
一般地，副词。
因此，正确答案是B。
2?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是语音。construction
[k?n?str?k?n]；company
[?k?mp?ni]；toward
[t??w?:d]；policeman
[p??li:sm?n]。
因此，正确答案是B。
3?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词和动词短语的辨析。句意：——如果你画完了，请告诉我。——为什么，爸爸？你想检查一下我的作品吗？survey
检查；remind
me
about
提醒我关于……；take
a
look
at
检查，看一下；make
a
good
impression
on
留个好印象。
因此，正确答案是B。
4?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：——成为一名职业运动员太难了。——我同意你。我们应该现实点。real
真实的；true
真正的；right
正确的；realistic
现实的。根据前面所说的“成为职业运动员太难了”，答语表示赞成，所以我们应该是“现实的”。
因此，正确答案是D。
5?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词和短语的辨析。句意：那位妇女转过身来审视女儿苍白的脸。survey
审视；look
after
...
carefully
细心地照顾；look
at
…
carefully
认真地看；look
up
...
carefully
仔细地查找。
因此，正确答案是B。
6?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：产品是大批量生产以便于销售的东西。result
结果；product
产品；business
事业。
因此，正确答案是B。
7?.
C
【解析】
句意：——你的同学最喜欢哪个电视节目？——根据调查，他们大多喜欢《超级大脑》。
考查名词辨析。A.
notice
通知；B.
warming
加温；C.
research
研究，调查。根据句意可知“survey”意思是“调查”；故选
C。
8?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：语法是一套关于如何把单词组合成句子的规则。reading
阅读；grammar
语法；listening
听力。
因此，正确答案是B。
9?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：如果你钦佩某人或某事，你非常喜欢和尊重他们。admit
承认；advise
建议；admire
钦佩。
因此，正确答案是C。
10?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：调查结果显示大多数年轻人喜欢玩智能手机。sound
声音；attention
注意；survey
调查；action
行动。
因此，正确答案是C。
11?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：害羞的人对于跟别人见面和说话经常会感觉紧张或尴尬。shy
害羞的；outgoing
外向的；brave
勇敢的。
因此，正确答案是C。
12?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是复合形容词。句意：这些一岁的孩子应该得到很好的照顾。他们太小。the
one-year-olds
一岁的孩子，表一类人，复数概念。
因此，正确答案是B。
13?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是时态。句意：前天我洗了衣服。wash
洗，动词；由the
day
before
yesterday可知用过去式。
因此，正确答案是C。
14?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是短语辨析。句意：演讲就要开始了。Green博士在镜子中检视自己，并且自信地走上舞台。survey
调查，检视，概观。glanced
at
瞥了一眼；watched
quickly
迅速观看；looked
carefully
at
仔细看。
因此，正确答案是C。
15?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是短语的辨析。句意：——通向成功的道路并不容易。——是的。如果你想实现你的梦想，你应该坚持。look
back
at
回头看；hold
on
to
坚持；take
part
in
参加。
因此，正确答案是B。
第二部分
16?.
B
【解析】
本文讲述了作者的父亲把他带到教堂的塔顶上，告诉他如果一条路到不了想去的地方，就走另一条路。他母亲是学校领导。这让他想到了如何告诉母亲学校午饭的问题。他想到了一个计划，让他母亲吃到学校的午饭，这样她知道那些食物非常难吃，决定处理这个问题。句意：我想知道为什么。A.
where
哪里，B.
why
为什么，C.
how
如何。根据洪武额的
Now
I
understood
why
I
was
there，我不知道为什么我父亲把我带到这里，故选
B。
17?.
A
【解析】
句意：我鼓足勇气往下看。A.
looked
down
向下看，B.
looked
around
环视，C.
looked
back
回想。根据前文的
We
were
standing
at
the
top
of
a
church
tower.
可知，我站在塔顶上，因此往下看，故选
A。
18?.
B
【解析】
句意：去广场的路不止一条。A.
at
most
最多，B.
more
than
多余，C.
fewer
than
少于。根据短语
more
than
one
不止一条，故选
B。
19?.
C
【解析】
句意：如果一条路到不了你想去的地方，就走另一条路。A.
walking
散步，B.
again
再，C.
another
另一个。根据
If
you
can't
get
to
the
place
where
you
want
to
go
by
one
road，可知，表示这条路去不了你想要去的地方，因此选择另一条路，故选
C。
20?.
B
【解析】
句意：那天早些时候，我恳求母亲为学校的午餐做点什么。A.
nothing
没什么，B.
something
某物，C.
anything
任何事。此处是肯定句，用
something，故选
B。
21?.
A
【解析】
句意：但是她不同意。A.
refused
拒绝，B.
wondered
想知道，C.
agreed
同意。连词
but
前后表示转折关系，but
前表示我请求母亲做些事，but
后表示她不同意，故选
A。
22?.
C
【解析】
句意：当我向父亲寻求帮助时，他什么也没说，但是把我带到这里来给我一个教训——开放思想的价值。A.
or
或者，B.
and
而且，C.
but
但是。前半句表示他什么也没说，后半句表示带我来这里给我一个教训，前后表示转折关系，用连词
but，故选
C。
23?.
B
【解析】
句意：我们到家的时候，我有了一个计划。A.
mind
介意，B.
plan
计划，C.
bottle
瓶子，根据后文的
The
plan
worked
_____.
可知，表示我想到了一个计划，故选
B。
24?.
A
【解析】
句意：这个计划实施得很完美。A.
perfectly
完美地，B.
hardly
几乎不，C.
madly
疯狂地。根据前文的
Then
I
asked
the
cook
to
serve
it
to
my
mother
at
dinner.“然后我让厨师在晚餐时把它端给我妈妈。”可知此处表示我的计划实施的非常好，故选
A。
25?.
C
【解析】
句意：母亲说她将在第二天处理这件事。A.
lead
to
导致，B.
pass
out
昏倒了，C.
deal
with
处理。根据前文的
Mother
had
just
one
spoonful
and
shouted,
"The
cook
must
have
gone
mad!"
可知，母亲吃了厨师做的饭，认为这非常难吃，应该处理午饭的问题。故选
C。
26?.
A
【解析】
很多人们都喜欢佩戴珠宝，这篇短文给我们讲述了人们佩戴珠宝的各种理由，并以不同国家和地区、不同时代的人们为例，解释了这些理由。句意：多年来，人们因为不同的原因佩戴珠宝：为了使自己更漂亮、为了避免一些不好的事情，为了显示他们多么有钱等等。reasons
原因，理由；clothes
衣服；places
地方；problems
问题。根据后面
to
make
themselves
look
beautiful,
to
protect
them
from
bad
things,
and
to….可知，这里说的是人们佩戴珠宝的原因，故应选
A。
27?.
B
【解析】
句意：多年来，人们因为不同的原因佩戴珠宝：为了使自己更漂亮、为了避免一些不好的事情，为了显示他们多么有钱等等。ask
问；show
展示，表明；guess
猜；explain
解释。根据句意，有些人佩戴珠宝是为了显示自己有钱，故这里应选
B。
28?.
C
【解析】
句意：在南非，部落里的男人经常送给他们的妻子用金银圈制成的珠宝。daughters
女儿；mothers
妈妈；wives
妻子；friends
朋友。根据下文
A
woman
with
many
rings
had
a(n)
_____
husband.
可知，女人佩戴珠宝是为了显示自己的丈夫有钱，所以这里说的是男人送给妻子珠宝，故应选
C。
29?.
D
【解析】
句意：这些项圈甚至戴在他们的腿上。still
仍然；never
从不；just
仅仅，只；even
甚至。根据句意可知，这里表示递进的关系，女人们在脖子上佩戴项链，胳膊上戴手镯，甚至这些项圈还戴在腿上，故这里应选
D。
30?.
B
【解析】
句意：佩戴很多项圈的女人拥有一个更加富有的丈夫。older
更老的；richer
更富有的；smarter
更聪明的；stronger
更强壮的。根据上文人们佩戴珠宝的理由中
and
to
_____
how
much
money
they
have.
可知，其中一个理由显示他们有钱，所以戴的项圈越多，越能显示出这个女人有一个有钱的丈夫，故应选
B。
31?.
C
【解析】
句意：随着时间的推移，男性停止了佩戴这么多的珠宝，而对于女性来说，珠宝仍然是很重要的。kept
保持，保存；hated
讨厌；stopped
停止；suggested
建议。句中
but
表示转折，说明两句话前后的意思是相反的，现在女人们依然佩戴珠宝，而男人则是不佩戴了，即“停止了”，故选
C。
32?.
A
【解析】
句意：如果一个家庭在财政上出现了问题，他们可以卖掉他们的珠宝。sell
卖；wear
戴；hide
藏；design
设计。根据句意
If
a
family
has
trouble
with
money
可知，这里说家庭里财政上有问题，即缺钱了，所以这里是“卖掉”珠宝，故应选
A。
33?.
D
【解析】
句意：在古代中国，人们佩戴珠宝不仅仅是为了显示财富，还为了寻求保护。fun
娱乐，乐趣；beauty
美丽；friendship
友谊；protection
保护。根据下句话
They
believed
that
the
jade
(玉石)
used
in
their
jewelry
was
alive
and
that
it
could
keep
bad
things
away.
可知，古代的人们认为玉石能够驱走坏东西，也就是能够保护他们，所以这里应选
D。
第三部分
34?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Before
you
start
to
listen
to
something,
you
need
to
relax.
在你开始听东西之前，你需要放松。
因此，正确答案是A。
35?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Listen
carefully
to
the
first
sentence
认真听第一句话。
因此，正确答案是A。
36?.
D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：When
you
listen,
try
to
do
some
thinking.
For
example:
What
happened?
When,
where
and
how?
What
was
the
result
and
what
does
the
speaker
want
to
tell
us?
当你听是时候，试图去做一些思考。例如，发生了什么？时间、地点和如何发生的？结果是什么和说话者想要告诉你什么？
因此，正确答案是D。
37?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：It's
important
for
you
to
remember
some
important
facts.
记住一些重要的要点对你来说是重要的。
因此，正确答案是A。
38?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：
For
example,
if
the
passage
is
a
science
report,
you
should
try
to
remember
it's
findings,
and
how
the
scientists
get
the
results.
例如，如果这篇文章是一篇科学报道，你应该试图去记住他正在寻找的东西，科学家们怎样得到结果。
因此，正确答案是B。
39?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Plan
your
time
carefully.
仔细地计划你的时间。Find
a
good
place
to
study.
找一个学习的好地方。Make
good
use
of
your
time
in
class.
充分利用你课堂上的时间。Study
regularly.
有规律地学习。Develop
a
good
attitude
about
tests.
对考试养成一个好的态度。
因此，正确答案是B。
40?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：
When
you
plan
your
week,
you
should
make
a
list
of
things
that
you
have
to
do.
After
making
this
list,
you
should
make
a
schedule
of
your
time.
当你计划你的一周时，你应该做一个你必须要做的事情的清单。在做了这个清单后，你应该对你的时间做一个计划表。
因此，正确答案是A。
41?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Taking
notes
will
help
you
remember
what
the
teacher
says.
做笔记会帮助你记下老师说的东西。
因此，正确答案是A。
42?.
D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：The
purpose
of
a
test
is
to
show
what
you
have
learned
about
a
subject.
考试的目的是显示你从一门学科中学到了什么。
因此，正确答案是D。
第四部分
43?.
Dear
Mike,
I'm
very
glad
to
receive
your
letter.
In
your
letter,
you
mentioned
the
fact
that
you
are
interested
in
learning
Chinese.
I'm
writing
to
offer
you
some
advice
on
how
to
learn
Chinese
well.
First,
it
is
very
helpful
to
read
some
Chinese
newspapers
and
magazines.
In
this
way
your
reading
ability
can
be
improved.
Besides,
listening
to
your
favorite
Chinese
songs
is
actually
an
interesting
and
effective
way
to
improve
your
listening.
More
importantly,
try
to
speak
Chinese
as
much
as
possible
and
don't
be
afraid
of
making
mistakes.
The
more
you
speak,
the
better
your
spoken
Chinese
will
be.
Finally,
I
think
keeping
a
diary
in
Chinese
is
surely
a
good
way
to
improve
your
writing.
I
hope
the
advice
will
help
you
learn
Chinese
well.
Looking
forward
to
your
reply.
yours,
Li
Hua
【解析】
好单词：
1.receive
收到；2.mention
提到；3.effective
有效的；4.improve
提高。
好短语：
1.be
interested
in
对……感兴趣；2.offer
sb.
sth.
提供给某人某物；3.reading
ability
阅读能力；4.try
to
do
sth.
努力做某事；5.as
much
as
possible
尽可能多地；6.make
mistakes
犯错；7.keep
a
diary
写日记；8.look
forward
to
期待。
好句式：
1.The
more
you
speak,
the
better
your
spoken
Chinese
will
be.
你说得越多，你的中文口语将会越好。
第8页（共20
页）