长沙市第一中学2020-2021学年度高二上期中考试
英语
第二部分
阅读(共两节;满分40分)
第一节(共11小题;每小题2.5分,满分27.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The
Isle
of
Wight,
of
the
south
Coast
of
England,
is
the
best
place
in
Europe
for
discovering
dinosaur
bones.
Dinosaur
Farm
Museum
was
established
in
1993.
Since
then,
the
museum
has
introduced
the
study
of
old
bones
to
many
more
people.
What
we
offer
Visitors
can
enjoy
our
displays
or
watch
us
cleaning
dinosaur
bones
and
other
fossils
found
in
the
island'
beaches.
The
museum
has
a
variety
of
different
fossils,
many
of
them
never
displayed
to
the
public
before.
As
more
are
discovered
all
the
time,
you
can
be
sure
of
seeing
something
new
each
time
you
visit.
We
have
a
free
Fossil
Identification
Service,
so
you
can
bring
in
any
fossils
you
have
and
find
out
what
they
are.
In
addition,
we
have
a
reasonably-priced
Museum
Shop,
where
you
can
buy
a
souvenir
of
your
visit.,
You
could
also
bring
a
picnic
and
relax
in
our
special
picnic
area.
Activities
Fossil
hunts
are
organized
by
the
museum
and
run
all
year
around.
Groups
of
up
to
25
are
guided
on
a
local
beach
where
they
can
search
for
fossils.
All
these
hunts
are
fully
licensed
and
insured,
and
guides
can
help
to
identify
any
fossils
found
and
point
out
things
of
interest.
Due
to
the
popularity
of
these
hunts,
all
trips
must
be
booked
by
a
personal
visit
to
Dinosaur
Farm
Museum.
Did
you
know...
The
BBC
program
"Live
from
Dinosaur
Island"
was
filmed
along
the
coast
here,
and
Dinosaur
Farm
Museum
was
the
base
for
the
television
crew.
Find
out
more
Check
out
our
website
at
www.
isleofweigh/diosaurfarm
to
learn
in
detail
how
we
dig
for
dinosaurs.
You
can
also
read
about
the
many
different
kinds
of
dinosaurs
which
lived
in
this
area,
which
was
connected
to
Europe
120
million
years
ago.
1.
What
can
visitors
do
at
the
museum
according
to
the
passage?
A.
They
can
have
a
souvenir
shop
about
dinosaurs.
B.
They
can
help
clean
the
dinosaur
bones
for
free.
C.
They
can
have
a
free
Fossil
Identification
Service.
D.
They
can
find
out
more
details
about
dinosaurs
worldwide.
2.
Why
must
the
fossil
hints
be
looked
by
visiting
the
museum
personally?
A.
Because
the
hunts
are
fully
licensed
and
insured.
B.
Because
the
hunt
are
enjoyed
by
a
large
number
of
people.
C.
Because
the
hunt
are
organized
by
the
museum
and
run
all
years
round.
D.
Because
the
hunts
are
guided
on
a
local
beach
where
visitors
can
search
for
fossils.
3.
The
passage
is
most
probably
taken
from
____________.
A.
A
history
book
B.
A
science
fiction
story
C.
A
travel
magazine
D.
A
conference
interview
【答案】1.
C
2.
B
3.
C
【解析】
本文是应用文。介绍了一家以恐龙为主题的博物馆的相关情况。在这里,你会看到恐龙化石,参现之余还可以在指定区域自带野餐休闲。更为吸引人的是你可以参加馆内组织的亲自寻找之旅。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据What
we
offer部分的"We
have
a
free
Fossil
Identification
Service,
so
you
can
bring
in
any
fossils
you
have
and
find
out
what
they
are.(
我们有一个免费的化石识别服务,所以你可以带你拥有的任何化石来鉴别)"可知,游客可以在博物馆免费鉴别化石。故选C项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Activities部分的"Due
to
the
popularity
of
these
hunts,
all
trips
must
be
booked
by
a
personal
visit
to
Dinosaur
Farm
Museum.(
由于这些狩猎活动很受欢迎,所有的参观都必须亲自去恐龙农场博物馆预订)”
可知,是因为fossil
hunts大受欢迎才需要自己亲自到场预订,故选B项。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了恐龙博物馆所处的地理位置、展览内容、活动项目以及相关宣传信息,这属于旅游范畴,因此推断本文很可能出自一本旅游杂志。故选C项。
B
Dave
was
a
makeup
artist
who
regularly
held
makeup
artistry
classes
at
the
local
community
college.
He
was
well
known
as
an
excellent
trainer
and
enjoyed
great
popularity.
Usually,
the
majority
of
his
students
were
middle-aged
housewives
who
wanted
to
fine-tune
their
makeup
skills
so
as
to
make
themselves
more
attractive.
But
this
time,
it
was
beyond
him
that
his
class
was
attended
by
a
man
as
well.
The
new
student
was
a
gentleman
in
his
best
years
with
a
seemingly
boundless
interest
in
makeup
artistry.
He
was
keen
to
learn
as
much
as
he
could
and
asked
questions
whenever
and
wherever
possible.
Understandably,
the
man
was
the
number
one
subject
of
conversation
when
the
other
women
were
alone.
Guesses
quickly
started
to
spread.
Why
did
he
learn
makeup?
Was
he
to
seek
for
a
woman
to
be
his
life
partner?
Doubts
like
this
came
crowding
in.
Throughout
the
lessons
ignoring
the
curious
women
around
him,
the
man
carefully
listened
and
wrote
everything
down
he
learned,
leaving
the
women
more
and
more
curious
and
puzzled.
When
the
day
and
class
were
slowly
coming
to
an
end,
one
of
them
couldn't
resist
her
curiosity,
so
she
picked
up
the
courage
and
asked
him
why
he
was
so
interested
in
makeup
artistry.
What
followed
was
a
dead
silence.
After
what
seemed
century,
he
said
his
beloved
wife
partially
lost
her
eyesight
because
of
diabetes
and
she
was
no
longer
able
to
apply
her
makeup.
Fearing
being
laughed
at,
she
locked
herself
in
her
room,
abandoning
herself
to
great
grief.
She
was
absolutely
beautiful
even
without
makeup.
But
what
upset
her
was
that
she
simply
felt
not
comfortable
leaving
the
home
without
makeup.
Sensing
her
loneliness
in
a
colorless
world,
he
was
also
at
a
loss
as
to
what
to
do.
Once
informed
of
this
lass,
he
determined
to
learn
to
make
up
without
the
hesitation,
hoping
to
make
a
difference.
So
he
decided
to
take
the
course
to
surprise
her.
He
mastered
a
wide
range
of
practical
kills
allowing
him
to
help
her
take
on
a
new
look.
Surely,
being
enveloped
by
an
atmosphere
of
love,
his
beloved
wife
at
present
was
deeply
affected.
“I’m
not
only
want
to
learn
how
to
apply
her
makeup,
I
want
her
to
wear
the
most
beautiful
makeup
so
her
inner
beauty
also
shines
on
the
outside,"
he
announced.
"It
is
her
smile
that
touches
most
my
heart,
not
the
makeup.
4.
What
is
the
man's
attitude
towards
those
women's
curiosity?
A.
Curious.
B.
Annoyed.
C.
Nervous.
D.
Indifferent.
5.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
story?
A.
All
the
students
who
learnt
to
make
up
were
teachers.
B.
Dave
cannot
understand
why
the
man
learnt
to
make
up
as
well.
C.
The
man
thought
his
wife’s
happiness
was
less
important
than
appearance.
D.
Only
when
the
man’s
wife
wore
the
most
beautiful
makeup
can
he
find
her
inner
beauty.
6.
Why
did
the
man
learn
to
make
up?
A.
Because
he
intended
to
cheer
his
wife
up.
B.
Because
he
was
to
seek
for
a
woman
to
be
his
partner.
C.
Because
he
had
a
seemingly
boundless
interest
in
makeup
artistry.
D.
Because
his
beloved
wife
lost
her
eyesight
and
asked
him
to
learn
it
7.
What
is
probably
the
best
title
of
this
passage?
A.
Makeup
artistry.
B.
The
makeup
guy.
C.
Being
kind
to
others.
D.
Makeup
making
beauty.
【答案】4.
D
5.
B
6.
A
7.
B
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了一个男人的妻子由于患病导致部分失明而不能化妆,这个男人为了使妻子振作起来从而学习化妆。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第四段“ignoring
the
curious
women
around
him,
the
man
carefully
listened
and
wrote
everything
down
he
learned”(无视周围好奇的女人,该男子认真听讲并记下他学到的所有)可知,这个男人对那些好奇的女人漠不关心的。A.
Curious好奇的;B.
Annoyed恼怒的;C.
Nervous紧张的;D.
Indifferent漠不关心的。故选D。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“But
this
time,
it
was
beyond
him
that
his
class
was
attended
by
a
man
as
well.”(但这一次,让他无法理解的是,他的课上也有一个男人。)可知,化妆师这次也不知道为什么会有一个男人来上课。故选B。
6题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段
“Fearing
being
laughed
at,
she
locked
herself
in
her
room,
abandoning
herself
to
great
grief”(害怕被嘲笑,她把自己锁在房里,沉浸在悲痛中)可知,男人的妻子把自己锁在房间中,沉浸在悲痛中。再结合本段最后句话“he
determined
to
learn
to
make
up
without
hesitation,
hoping
to
make
a
difference”
(他毫不犹豫地决定学习化妆,希望有所改变)可知,这个男子希望通过学习化妆来改变妻子的状态,让她可以变得高兴。故选A。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章的主要内容可知,本文主要讲述一个男人的妻子由于患病导致部分失明而不能化妆,因害怕被嘲笑而沉浸在悲伤中,这个男人为了使妻子振作起来,去学习了化妆。故“一个化妆的男子”可以作为本文的最佳标题。故选B。
C
The
best
hope
for
ending
the
COVID19
pandemic
is
a
vaccine.
There
is
no
shortage
of
candidates.
The
World
Health
Organization
is
tracking
34
in
various
stages
of
development.
How
well
they
will
work
though,
is
another
matter.
On
September
9th
Astra
Zeneca,
a
drug
firm,
announced
it
was
pausing
its
trials
after
a
participant
fell
ill.
Such
pauses
are
common
in
vaccine
development,
a
discipline
in
which
effort
does
not
always
bring
reward.
In
1987
the
first
trial
of
an
HIV
vaccine
began
in
Maryland.
Three
decades
later,
the
cupboard
remains
bare.
The
news
about
COVID-19
in
two
new
papers
is
more
encouraging.
The
first
written
by
a
team
of
scientists
at
deCODE
genetics,
an
Icelandic
company,
and
published
in
the
New
England
Journal
of
Medicine,
reports
antibody
levels
in
1,200
Icelanders
who
had
been
infected
with
the
SARS-CoV-2
virus
and
recovered.
More
than
90%
tested
positive
for
antibodies
twice
—
once
immediately
post
infected
and
again
four
months
later.
People
who
had
suffered
more
serious
disease,
such
as
those
who
had
been
hospitalized,
developed
higher
levels
of
antibodies.
So
did
men
and
older
people,
both
of
whom
are
at
greater
risk
of
more
severe
illness.
The
four-month
lifespan
is
cheering
for
two
reasons.
Antibodies
that
hang
around
are
more
likely
to
offer
immunity.
That
means
a
vaccine
that
provokes
(驱使;刺激)
their
production
should
provide
reasonably
long-lasting
protection.
They
are
also
easier
to
find.
In
the
second
study,
scientists
led
by
Tao
Dong,
an
immunologist
at
the
Medical
Research
Council
(MRC),
in
Britain,
went
hunting
for
T-cells.
These
get
less
press
than
antibodies,
but
play
an
equally
vital
role
in
battling
infections
and
securing
long-term
protection.
Their
importance
is
vividly
demonstrated
by
HIV,
which
targets
and
kills
them.
Al
Edwards
an
immunologist
turned
biochemical
engineer
at
the
University
of
Reading
who
was
not
involved
with
either
paper,
is
cautiously
optimistic.
The
immune
response
to
the
disease
seems
to
be
working
roughly
as
expected,
he
says.
If
that
continues,
then
vaccines
developed
to
trigger
long-lasting
immunity
should
work
at
least
in
theory.
In
practice,
it
is
still
too
early
to
celebrate.
Dr.
Edwards
warns
that
immunology
has
never
been
a
predictive
science.
There
is
no
test
that
can
show
definitively
that
a
vaccine
will
work
short
of
actually
trying
it
in
the
real
world.
8.
What
can
we
infer
from
the
first
paragraph?
A.
Scientists
have
made
great
achievements
in
HIV
vaccine.
B.
The
vaccine
is
the
only
way
of
ending
the
COVID-19
pandemic.
C.
The
COVID-19
is
bound
to
be
developed
by
a
drug
firm
in
no
time.
D.
While
many
people
work
on
the
vaccine,
it
is
hard
to
develop
a
vaccine
successfully.
9.
Which
of
the
following
statements
is
most
probably
a
logical
judgement
to
the
passage?
A.
Antibodies
that
hang
around
can
offer
immunity.
B.
A
vaccine
will
not
work
short
of
actually
trying
it
in
the
real
world.
C.
The
higher
levels
of
antibodies
are,
the
more
serious
disease
people
will
suffer.
D.
T-cells
are
less
important
than
antibodies
in
battling
infections
and
securing
protections.
10.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“them”
refer
to
in
paragraph
4?
A.
T-cells
B.
HIV
C.
Antibodies
D.
Long-term
protection
11.
What
is
AI
Edwards’
attitude
towards
he
vaccine?
A.
Negative
B.
Indifferent
C.
Disapproval
D.
Cautious
【答案】8.
D
9.
C
10.
A
11.
D
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。本文讨论了结束2019新型冠状病毒肺炎的最大的希望是疫苗,但疫苗研发是艰难的。在研究过程中,两篇论文中的消息鼓舞人心。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“On
September
9th
Astra
Zeneca,
a
drug
firm,
announced
it
was
pausing
its
trials
after
a
participant
fell
ill.
Such
pauses
are
common
in
vaccine
development,
a
discipline
in
which
effort
does
not
always
bring
reward.
In
1987
the
first
trial
of
an
HIV
vaccine
began
in
Maryland.
Three
decades
later,
the
cupboard
remains
bare.”可知,在疫苗研发阶段,这种暂停很普遍,在这一学科中,努力不一定总能得到回报。1987年,第一次HIV疫苗试验在马里兰州开始。三十年过去了,这一领域的成果仍然贫瘠。由此判断出研发疫苗是很艰难的。故选D。
9题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段
“People
who
had
suffered
more
serious
disease,
such
as
those
who
had
been
hospitalized,
developed
higher
levels
of
antibodies.”(那些患有更严重疾病的人,比如那些已经住院的人,体内的抗体水平更高。)可知,抗体水平越高的人患的疾病越严重。故选C。
【10题详解】
词句猜测题。Them指代上文中的复数名词,结合第四段“In
the
second
study,
scientists
led
by
Tao
Dong,
an
immunologist
at
the
Medical
Research
Council
(MRC),
in
Britain,
went
hunting
for
T-cells.
These
get
less
press
than
antibodies,
but
play
an
equally
vital
role
in
battling
infections
and
securing
long-term
protection.”(在第二项研究中,由英国医学研究委员会(MRC)的免疫学家陶冬带领的科学家们寻找T细胞。这些抗体的压力比抗体小,但在对抗感染和获得长期保护方面发挥着同样重要的作用。)可知,它们的重要性在艾滋病毒中得到了生动的体现,艾滋病以T细胞为目标并杀死T细胞。所以them指代T-cells。故选A。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第五段
“Al
Edwards,
an
immunologist
turned
biochemical
engineer
at
the
University
of
Reading
who
was
not
involved
with
either
paper,
is
cautiously
optimistic.
The
immune
response
to
the
disease
seems
to
be
working
roughly
as
expected,
he
says.
If
that
continues,
then
vaccines
developed
to
trigger
long-lasting
immunity
should
work
at
least
in
theory.”(艾尔·爱德华兹(Al-Edwards)是雷丁大学(University
of
Reading)的免疫学家、生化工程师,他对这两篇论文都没有参与,他持谨慎乐观的态度。他说,对这种疾病的免疫反应似乎与预期的大致相同。如果这种情况持续下去,那么开发出的能够引发持久免疫的疫苗至少在理论上应该是有效的。)可知,AI
Edwards对疫苗持谨慎的态度。故选D。
第二节
(共5小题;每小题2,5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The
teenage
years
can
be
tough,
and
it's
normal
to
feel
sad
every
now
and
then.
But
if
these
feelings
don't
go
away
or
become
so
intense
that
you
can't
handle
them,
you
may
be
suffering
from
depression.
______12______.
Try
not
to
isolate
yourself.
When
you're
depressed,
you
may
not
feel
like
seeing
anybody
or
doing
anything.
Just
geting
out
of
bed
in
the
morning
can
be
difficult,
but
isolating
yourself
only
makes
depression
worse.
______13______
Spend
time
with
friends,
especially
those
who
are
active.
Keep
your
body
healthy
Making
healthy
lifestyle
choices
can
do
wonders
for
your
mood.
Ever
heard
of
a
"runners
high"?
Physical
activities
can
be
as
effective
as
medications
for
depression,
so
get
involved
in
sports,
ride
your
bike,
or
take
a
dance
class.
Any
activity
helps!
______14______
As
for
food,
make
sure
you
are
feeding
your
mind
with
plenty
of
fruits,
vegetables
and
whole
grains.
______15______
You
maybe
try
drinking
or
use
drugs
in
an
effort
to
escape
from
your
feelings
and
get
a
"mood
boost",
even
if
just
for
a
short
time.
However,
substance
use
can
not
only
make
depression
worse,
but
can
cause
you
to
become
more
depressed.
In
short,
drinking
and
taking
drugs
will
make
you
feel
worse
—
not
better
in
the
long
run.
You
will
need
special
treatment
for
your
substance
problem.
Ask
for
help
if
you
are
stressed
Stress
and
worry
can
lead
to
depression.
______16______
In
addition,
if
you
have
a
health
concern
you
feel
you
can't
talk
to
your
parents
about,
see
a
doctor.
A
health
professional
can
help
you
approach
your
parents
and
guide
you
toward
appropriate
treatment.
If
you're
dealing
with
relationship,
friendship,
or
family
problems,
talk
to
an
adult
you
trust.
A.
Substance
use
may
help.
B.
Avoid
alcohol
and
drugs.
C.
Even
a
short
walk
can
be
beneficial.
D.
The
more
exercise
you
do,
the
healthier
you
will
be.
E.
Talk
to
a
teacher
if
exams
or
classes
seem
overwhelming.
F.
Help
is
available
and
you
have
more
power
than
you
think.
G.
As
you
get
out
into
the
world,
you
may
find
yourself
feeling
better.
【答案】12.
F
13.
G
14.
C
15.
B
16.
E
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了几种有助于青少年摆脱种抑郁症的方法。
【12题详解】
根据下文中的小标题“Try
not
to
isolate
yourself.”(试着不要孤立自己。),“Keep
your
body
healthy”(保持身体健康)和“Ask
for
help
if
you
are
stressed”(如果你感到压力大,就寻求帮助)可知,下文分点介绍了几个有助于青少年摆脱抑郁症的方法,由此可知设空引出下文。F项:Help
is
available
and
you
have
more
power
than
you
think.(你可以得到帮助,而且你比你想象的更有力量。)符合语境。故选F。
【13题详解】
根据本段小标题“Try
not
to
isolate
yourself.”(试着不要孤立自己。)可知,该段小标题中isolate是关键词,空前提到“Just
getting
out
of
bed
in
the
morning
can
be
difficult,
but
isolating
yourself
only
makes
depression
worse.”(早上起床是很困难的,但是把自己孤立起来只会让抑郁更严重。),空后提到“Spend
time
with
friends,
especially
those
who
are
active.
”(花时间与朋友一起,尤其是那些是活跃的。)可知,空处应该是说应融入外面的世界,那样情况会好转。G项:As
you
get
out
into
the
world,
you
may
find
yourself
feeling
better
.(当你进入社会,你会发现自己感觉更好。)符合语境。故选G。
【14题详解】
本题设在段中,重点关注设空前后。空前讲到“any
activity
helps”(任何活动都有帮助)可知,设空处应该为运动方面的详细做法的建议,C项:Even
a
short
walk
can
be
beneficial.(甚至是很短的步行也会有好处。)符合语境。故选C。
【15题详解】
本题为小标题,需要重点关注该段的段落大意。该段主要讨论到了drugs
and
drinking(吸毒和饮酒)。而且由总结标志“In
short,
drinking
and
taking
drugs
will
make
you
feel
worse
—
not
better
in
the
long
run.
”(总之,从长远来看饮酒和吸毒只会让你更糟糕,而不是更好)可知,本段主要论述饮酒和吸毒会让情况更糟。B项:Avoid
alcohol
and
drugs.(避免酒精和毒品。)符合语境。故选B。
【16题详解】
本题设在段中,重点关注小标题及前后文。小标题表明该段与寻求帮助有关。后文in
addition表递进,根据后文“In
addition,
if
you
have
a
health
concern
you
feel
you
can't
talk
to
your
parents
about,
see
a
doctor.”(此外,如果你有健康问题,你觉得你不能告诉你的父母,去看医生。)可知,后文讲到如果无法和父母说需要寻求医生帮助,即前面一点应该为严重程度小一点的问题,E项:Talk
to
a
teacher
if
exams
or
classes
seem
overwhelming.(如果考试或者上课压力太大可以找老师沟通)符合语境。故选E。
第三部分
语言运用(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
My
mother
cooked
for
other
people
to
support
the
family.
She
only
had
one
eye.
One
day
during
elementary
school
she
came
to
see
me,
some
of
my
classmates
just
___17___
her
for
her
eye.
I
was
extremely
embarrassed.
Full
of
___18___,
I
hated
her
because
it
was
she
who
was
only
gonna
make
me
a
laughing
stock.
I
ignored
her,
threw
her
a
___19___
look
and
ran
out
hoping
to
bury
myself
and
have
nothing
to
do
with
her.
Several
years
later
I
left
my
mother.
I
got
a
chance
to
___20___
abroad.
I
studied
really
hard
and
also
had
my
own
job
abroad.
Then
I
got
married
and
had
kids
of
my
own.
I
was
___21___
with
my
life,
my
kids
and
the
comforts.
Then
one
day,
my
mother
came
to
visit
me.
She
hadn't
seen
me
for
___22___
and
she
didn't
even
meet
her
grandchildren.
___23___
my
mother
stood
by
the
door,
my
two
children,
who
were
under
six
years
of
age,
were
scared
of
her,
just
asked
her
to
get
out,
yelling
and
screaming
at
her
for
___24___
uninvited.
She
just
said
sorry
quietly,
replied
she
may
have
gotten
the
wrong
address
and
then
disappeared
from
___25___.
One
day,
a
letter
regarding
a
school
reunion
came
to
me.
I
lied
to
my
wife
I
was
going
on
a
business
trip.
After
the
reunion,
I
went
to
the
old
house
simply
___26___
curiosity.
My
neighbors
said
my
mother
died.
They
handed
me
a
letter,
which
read,
"My
dearest
son,
I
miss
you
and
love
you
all
the
time.
I'm
sorry
that
I
came
to
your
house
and
___27___
your
children.
Hearing
you
were
coming
for
the
reunion
I
was
so
happy,
but
I
may
not
be
able
to
even,
get
out
of
the
bed
to
see
you.
I'm
sorry
that
I
was
such
a
constant
___28___
to
you
when
you
grew
up.
When
you
were
very
little,
you
got
into
an
accident
and
lost
your
eye.
___29___
a
mother,
I
couldn't
stand
watching
you
having
to
grow
up
with
one
eye.
___30___,
I
gave
you
mine.
I
was
so
proud
my
son
was
seeing
a
whole
new
world
for
me,
in
my
place,
with
that
eyes.
With
all
my
love
to
you.
Your
mother.”
My
whole
world
shattered.
I
didn't
know
of
any
way
that
will
___31___
my
worst
deeds.
17.
A.
examined
B.
contacted
C.
teased
D.
interrupted
18.
A.
appreciation
B.
guilt
C.
sympathy
D.
anger
19.
A.
decent
B.
hateful
C.
crucial
D.
consistent
20.
A.
study
B.
work
C.
travel
D.
settle
21.
A.
confused
B.
worried
C.
delighted
D.
depressed
22.
A.
decades
B.
ages
C.
days
D.
hours
23.
A.
When
B.
Though
C.
Before
D.
Unless
24.
A.
coming
over
B.
dropping
out
C.
going
around
D.
passing
by
25.
A.
memory
B.
expectation
C.
sight
D.
life
26.
A.
regardless
of
B.
rather
than
C.
other
than
D.
out
of
27.
A.
scolded
B.
hugged
C.
enhanced
D.
scared
28.
A.
entertainment
B.
consultant
C.
embarrassment
D.
relief
29.
A.
Despite
B.
As
C.
Except
D.
Besides
30.
A.
Therefore
B.
Moreover
C.
However
D.
Otherwise
31.
A.
stand
up
for
B.
make
up
for
C.
come
up
with
D.
put
up
with
【答案】17.
C
18.
D
19.
B
20.
A
21.
C
22.
B
23.
A
24.
A
25.
C
26.
D
27.
D
28.
C
29.
B
30.
A
31.
B
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲叙了作者因为母亲只有一只眼睛,让自己难堪而离开了母亲。多年后,作者再次回到老房子,得知母亲已经去世,从母亲留下的信中得知,母亲是将自己的一只眼睛给了自己。
【17题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:在上小学的时候,有一天她来看我,我的一些同学只是取笑她的眼睛。A.
examined检查;B.
contacted联系;C.
teased取笑;D.
interrupted打断。结合后文“I
was
extremely
embarrassed.”可推知作者的同学取笑母亲的眼睛,令作者尴尬。故选C。
【18题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我满腔怒火,恨她,因为她只会让我成为笑柄。A.
appreciation欣赏;B.
guilt内疚;C.
sympathy同情;D.
anger愤怒。结合后文“I
hated
her
because
it
was
she
who
was
only
gonna
make
me
a
laughing
stock.”可知作者因为母亲让自己成为了笑柄,而感到愤怒。故选D。
【19题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我没有理睬她,厌恶地瞪了她一眼,跑了出去,希望埋葬自己,不再和她有任何关系。A.
decent体面的;B.
hateful可恶的,可憎的;C.
crucial重要的;D.
consistent一致的。此处对应上文“I
hated
her”提到作者憎恨母亲,因此是厌恶地瞪了她一眼。故选B。
【20题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我得到了一个出国学习的机会。A.
study学习;B.
work工作;C.
travel旅行;D.
settle解决。根据后文“I
studied
really
hard
and
also
had
my
own
job
abroad.”可知作者得到了一个出国学习的机会。故选A。
【21题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我为我的生活、我的孩子和舒适的生活感到高兴。A.
confused困惑的;B.
worried担心的;C.
delighted高兴的;D.
depressed沮丧的。结合后文“with
my
life,
my
kids
and
the
comforts”可知作者结婚生子,生活美满,因此为自己的生活感到高兴。故选C。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:她已经很久没见过我了,甚至也没见过她的孙子孙女们。A.
decades数十年;B.
ages年纪;C.
days天;D.
hours小时。结合上文“Several
years
later
I
left
my
mother.”可知作者已经和母亲分开数年了,因此母亲也很久没有见过作者了,for
ages“很久,很长时间”。故选B。
【23题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意:当我的母亲站在门口时,我的两个不到六岁的孩子害怕她,就叫她出去,并因为她不请自来对她大喊大叫。A.
When当……时候;B.
Though虽然;C.
Before在……之前;D.
Unless除非。结合后文“my
mother
stood
by
the
door,
my
two
children,
who
were
under
six
years
of
age,
were
scared
of
her”可知此处指当母亲站在门口时,引导时间状语从句,表示“当……时候”应用when。故选A。
【24题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:当我的母亲站在门口时,我的两个不到六岁的孩子害怕她,就叫她出去,并因为她不请自来对她大喊大叫。A.
coming
over顺便来访;B.
dropping
out辍学;C.
going
around四处走动;D.
passing
by路过。结合上文“my
mother
stood
by
the
door”以及后文“uninvited”可知,母亲没有提前告知作者就过来看望作者一家了,因此是不请自来。故选A。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:她只是轻轻地说了声对不起,回答说她可能弄错了地址,然后就消失了。A.
memory记忆;B.
expectation期待;C.
sight视力;D.
life生活。结合上文“She
just
said
sorry
quietly,
replied
she
may
have
gotten
the
wrong
address
and
then
disappeared
from”可知母亲道了歉,说自己弄错了地址,然后就消失了。disappear
from
sight“消失,不见”。故选C。
【26题详解】
考查固定短语辨析。句意:聚会后,我去了老房子,只是出于好奇。A.
regardless
of不管;B.
rather
than而不是;C.
other
than除了;D.
out
of离开。结合上文“One
day,
a
letter
regarding
a
school
reunion
came
to
me.”可知作者回去的目的是为了同学聚会,所以去老房子只是出于好奇,out
of
curiosity“出于好奇”。故选D。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:很抱歉我跑到你家,吓到了你的孩子们。A.
scolded责骂;B.
hugged拥抱;C.
enhanced加强;D.
scared使害怕。根据第二段中“my
two
children,
who
were
under
six
years
of
age,
were
scared
of
her”可知母亲吓到了孩子们。故选D。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我很抱歉,在你成长期间,我一直让你感到尴尬。A.
entertainment娱乐;B.
consultant顾问;C.
embarrassment尴尬;D.
relief安慰。对应第一段中“I
was
extremely
embarrassed.”可知母亲认为自己一直让作者感到尴尬。故选C。
【29题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意:作为一个母亲,我无法忍受看着你只有一只眼睛长大。A.
Despite尽管;B.
As作为;C.
Except除……之外;D.
Besides此外。信是作者母亲写的,因此是指作为(as)一个母亲,她无法忍受作者只有一只眼睛长大。故选B。
【30题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:因此,我把我的眼睛给了你。A.
Therefore因此;B.
Moreover而且;C.
However然而;D.
Otherwise否则。结合前后文语境,可知此处为因果关系,表示“因此”应用therefore。故选A。
【31题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:我不知道有什么办法可以弥补我的坏行为。A.
stand
up
for支持;B.
make
up
for补偿;C.
come
up
with提出;D.
put
up
with忍受。结合后文“my
worst
deeds”可知了解了真相的作者,因为母亲已经去世,作者不知道有什么办法可以去弥补自己对母亲的坏行为。故选B。
第二节(共20小题,满分25分)
Part
A
(共10小题;
每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填人个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Earthquake
can
be
destructive.
Unfortunately,
we
don't
have
a
____32____
(rely)
way
to
predict.
But
technologies
can
still
help
us
under
such
a
desperate
situation.
China
is
building
the
world's
largest
earthquake
alert
system
and
it's
____33____
(possible)
the
most
advanced.
Engineers
____34____
(set)
up
over
15,000
sensors
nationwide
and
wiring
them
into
a
web.
____35____
an
earthquake
happens,
the
sensors
can
send
electrical
pulses
to
the
control
center
and
then
ordinary
people’s
smartphones.
The
signal
travels
at
almost
light
speed
and
faster
____36____
the
earthquake
shaking,
giving
local
people
a
little
time
to
prepare.
The
system
sends
messages
to
people
____37____
(little)
than
two
second
after
the
earthquake
happens.
It's
life-saving.
The
system,
____38____
can
be
the
most
advanced
in
many
ways,
will
be
the
largest
earthquake
observation
network
in
the
world,
not
only
____39____
(detect)
the
movement
of
the
continents
but
also
calculating
the
possible
impact
of
an
earthquake.
It
will
automatically
warn
local
people,
making
____40____
much
faster
than
human
observation.
The
system,
overseen
by
China’s
Minister
of
Emergency,
is
set
_____41_____
(complete)
in
2020.
【答案】32.
reliable
33.
possibly
34.
are
setting
35.
When/Once/If/After
36.
than
37.
less
38.
which
39.
detecting
40.
it
41.
to
be
completed
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国正在建设世界上最大的地震预警系统。
【32题详解】
考查形容词。句意:不幸的是,我们没有一个可靠的方法来预测。空处修饰名词way,需填形容词作定语。故填reliable。
【33题详解】
考查副词。句意:中国正在建立世界上最大的地震预警系统,而且可能是最先进的。修饰形容词advanced,需用副词。故填possibly。
【34题详解】
考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意:工程师们正在全国范围内安装15000多个传感器,并将它们连接成网络。根据后面and并列的动词writing和句意可知,此处表示现阶段正在进行的动作,需用现在进行时,主语为复数,谓语动词使用复数形式。故填are
setting。
【35题详解】
考查状语从句。句意:当/如果/一旦/地震发生时(地震发生后),传感器可以向控制中心发送电脉冲,然后发送到普通人的智能手机上。结合语境可知,空处引导时间状语从句或者条件状语从句,需用when/once/if/after引导。位于句首,首字母需大写。故填When/Once/If/After。
【36题详解】
考查介词。句意:信号的传播速度几乎是光速,比地震的震动速度还快,给了当地居民一点准备时间。根据faster可知,此处需填介词than构成比较级。故填than。
【37题详解】
考查副词比较级。句意:该系统在地震发生后不到两秒就会向人们发送信息。空处修饰动词sends,需用副词,结合than可知,此处需用副词比较级。故填less。
38题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:该系统在许多方面可能是最先进的,它将成为世界上最大的地震观测网,不仅可以探测大陆的运动,而且还可以计算地震可能产生的影响。分析句子结构,空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词The
system,指物,在定语从句中作主语,需用关系代词which引导。故填which。
【39题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:该系统在许多方面可能是最先进的,它将成为世界上最大的地震观测网,不仅可以探测大陆的运动,而且还可以计算地震可能产生的影响。分析句子结构,已有谓语动词can
be,空处需填非谓语动词,The
system和detect之间为逻辑主谓关系,需用现在分词形式作状语。故填detecting。
【40题详解】
考查代词。句意:它会自动向当地居民发出警告,比人工观察要快得多。空处缺少宾语,指代上文中的the
system,需用代词it作宾语。故填it。
【41题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:该系统由中国紧急事务部长监管,计划于2020年完工。根据短语be
set
to
do
sth.“安排做某事,计划做某事”可知,此处应用不定式,逻辑主语system和动词complete之间为被动关系,故填入不定式的被动形式。故填to
be
completed。
Part
B
根据课本内容,在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
42.
Because
of
people's
carelessness,
our
environment
_______
(damage)
by
us
humans
much
more
seriously
than
ever
before.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】has
been
damaged
【解析】
【详解】考查动词时态语态。句意:由于人们的粗心大意,我们的环境被我们人类破坏得比以往任何时候都严重。根据后文“
ever
before”可知强调过去发生的动作对现在产生的影响,应用现在完成时,且主语与谓语动词构成被动关系,故应用现在完成时的被动语态,主语为environment
,助动词用
has。故填has
been
damaged。
43.
Varieties
of
waste
flew
into
the
water
in
the
past,
_______
(kill)
river
and
sea
life.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】killing
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:过去,各种各样的垃圾飞入水中,污染了河流,杀死了海洋生物。分析句子结构可知kill在句中应用非谓语动词形式,且与逻辑主语Waste
water构成主动关系,故用现在分词作状语。故填killing。
44.
Lost
in
thought,
he
wasn't
concentrated
_______
driving,
which
was
the
main
cause
of
the
terrible
traffic
accident.
(用适当的词填空)
【答案】on
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语。句意:他陷入了沉思,没有专心开车,这是这起严重交通事故的主要原因。根据句意表示“专心于”短语为concentrate
on。故填on。
45.
I
felt
ashamed
of
the
rude
remarks
I
_______
(make)
the
other
day.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】made
【解析】
【详解】考查时态。句意:我为那天说的粗鲁话感到羞愧。分析句子结构,I
①
(make)
the
other
day是一个省略了that的定语从句,修饰先行词the
rude
remarks;根据从句中的时间状语the
other
day可知这是发生在过去的事情,用一般过去时,所以填made。
46.
He
appreciated
________
(give)
such
a
precious
chance
to
make
a
presentation
about
his
continuation
writing
in
class.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】being
given
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:他很感激能有这样一个宝贵的机会在课堂上展示他的继续写作。分析句子可知,本句中使用了固定结构:appreciate
doing
感激做某事;同时he和give之间为被动关系,用动名词的被动形式。故填being
given。
47.
Many
countries
have
hesitated
to
give
________
(permit)
for
the
production
of
GM
foods
since
no
one
really
knows
whether
GM
food
is
safe.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】permission
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:许多国家对批准生产转基因食品犹豫不决,因为没有人真正知道转基因食品是否安全。此处作动词give的宾语,应用名词permission,短语give
permission“准许”,应填单数。故填permission。
48.
Not
everyone
is
happy
with
these
medical
________
(achieve)
on
the
other
hand.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】achievements
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:另一方面,并非所有人都对这些医学成就感到满意。此处作介词with的宾语,应用名词achievement,且achievement为可数名词,由these修饰应用复数形式。故填achievements。
49.
________
(compare)
with
ordinary
animals,
cloned
animals
are
not
very
healthy,
they
nearly
always
live
brief
and
painful
lives.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】Compared
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:与普通动物相比,克隆动物并不是很健康,它们几乎总是过着短暂而痛苦的生活。句中已有谓语动词are,空处需填非谓语动词,设空动词与逻辑主语cloned
animals之间为被动关系,填入过去分词compared作状语。位于句首,首字母需大写。故填Compared。
50.
Matthew
got
annoyed,
saying
it
wasn't
his
fault
if
he
couldn't
play
as
well
as
Andrew,
and
________
Andrew
shouldn't
talk
to
him
in
this
manner.
(用适当的词填空)
【答案】that
【解析】
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:Matthew
很生气,说如果他不如Andrew打得好,
也不是他的错。Andrew不应该用那种方式和他说话。分析句子可知,本句中“Andrew
shouldn't
talk
to
him
in
this
manner”做非谓语saying的宾语,and之前“
it
wasn't
his
fault
if
he
couldn't
play
as
well
as
Andrew”也做saying的宾语,两个做宾语的句子,成分齐全,不缺内容。根据宾语从句的规则,用从属连词that连接。有多个宾语从句时,可以省略第一个that,最后一个that要保留。故填that。
51.
He
is
now
lying
on
the
playground
with
his
eyes
________
(fix)
on
the
sky.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】fixed
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:他现在躺在操场上,眼睛盯着天空。此处为with的复合结构“with+宾语+宾补”,且fix与his
eyes构成被动关系,故应用过去分词作宾补。故填fixed。
第四部分
写作(共两节,
满分40分)
第一节
(满分15分)
52.
假如你是学校广播站记者,11月8号(星期天)下午,校学生会组织学生开展了一次环保活动,请你写一篇80词左右的简要英语报道。要求注意:
1.活动时间、目的、意义以及活动效果;
2.活动内容:卫生大扫除、回收旧书报及举办环保讲座等;
3.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One
possible
version:
To
help
students
realize
the
importance
of
protecting
the
environment,
the
Student's
Union
of
our
school
organized
an
environmental
protection
activity
on
the
afternoon
of
November
8th.
Firstly,
a
thorough
cleaning
was
carried
out
so
as
to
make
our
campus
tidy
and
beautiful.
Also,
students
were
encouraged
to
recycle
old
books
and
newspapers.
Moreover,
in
order
to
make
us
students
more
aware
of
the
importance
of
environmental
protection,
our
school
invited
some
experts
to
give
us
a
lecture,
achieving
good
effects.
Undoubtedly.
the
activity
was
a
real
success.
It
was
this
activity
that
further
raised/enhanced
the
students'
awareness
of
environmental
protection.
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以学校广播站记者的身份,写一篇英语报道。报道校学生会在11月8号(星期天)下午组织学生开展的一次环保活动。
【详解】第一步:审题
体裁:应用文。
时态:根据提示,时态主要为一般过去时。
结构:总分法总分法指把主题句作为总说,把支持句作为分说,并以这种方式安排所写内容。要求:1.
活动时间、目的、意义以及活动效果;2.活动内容:卫生大扫除、回收旧书报及举办环保讲座等。
第二步:列提纲
(重点词组)
realize
the
importance
of,protect
the
environment,
organized
an
environmental
protection
activity,
carry
out,so
as
to,in
order
to,
aware
of
the
importance
of
environmental
protection,
give
a
lecture,raise/enhance
the
students'
awareness
of
第三步:连词成句1.To
help
students
realize
the
importance
of
protecting
the
environment,
the
Student's
Union
of
our
school
organized
an
environmental
protection
activity
on
the
afternoon
of
November
8th.
2.A
thorough
cleaning
was
carried
out
so
as
to
make
our
campus
tidy
and
beautiful.
3.
Students
were
encouraged
to
recycle
old
books
and
newspapers.
4.In
order
to
make
us
students
more
aware
of
the
importance
of
environmental
protection,
our
school
invited
some
experts
to
give
us
a
lecture,
achieving
good
effects.
5.This
activity
raised/enhanced
the
students'
awareness
of
environmental
protection.
根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第四步:连句成篇(衔接词)
1.表文章结构顺序:firstly
2.表并列补充关系:also,
moreover
连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰。
【点睛】[高分句型1]To
help
students
realize
the
importance
of
protecting
the
environment,
the
Student's
Union
of
our
school
organized
an
environmental
protection
activity
on
the
afternoon
of
November
8th.(使用不定式作目的状语)
[高分句型2]Moreover,
in
order
to
make
us
students
more
aware
of
the
importance
of
environmental
protection,
our
school
invited
some
experts
to
give
us
a
lecture,
achieving
good
effects.(使用现在分词作状语)
[高分句型3]It
was
this
activity
that
further
raised/enhanced
the
students'
awareness
of
environmental
protection.(使用强调句型)
第二节(满分25分)
53.
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A
young
man
was
getting
ready
to
graduate
from
college.
For
many
months
he
had
admired
a
beautiful
sports
car
in
a
dealer's
showroom,
and
knowing
his
father
could
well
afford
it,
he
told
his
father
what
he
wanted
was
the
sports
car.
As
Graduation
Day
approached,
the
young
man
waited
for
signs
that
his
father
had
purchased
the
car.
Finally,
on
the
morning
of
his
graduation,
his
father
called
him
into
his
private
study.
His
father
told
him
how
proud
he
was
to
have
such
a
fine
son,
and
told
him
how
much
he
loved
him.
He
handed
his
son
a
beautiful
wrapped
gift
box.
Curious,
but
somewhat
disappointed,
the
young
man
opened
the
box
and
found
a
lovely,
leather-bound
Bible,
with
the
young
man's
name
carved
in
gold.
Angrily,
he
raised
his
voice
to
his
father
and
said,
"With
all
your
money
you
give
me
a
Bible?"
He
then
stormed
out
of
the
house,
leaving
the
Bible.
He
felt
depressed
and
couldn't
accept
the
fact
why
his
father
did
not
fulfill
his
expectation.
Many
years
passed
and
the
young
man
was
very
successful
in
business.
He
had
a
beautiful
home
and
a
wonderful
family,
but
realizing
his
father
was
very
old,
he
thought
perhaps
he
should
go
to
see
him.
He
had
not
seen
him
since
that
Graduation
Day.
Before
he
could
make
the
arrangements,
he
received
a
message
from
one
of
his
relatives
telling
him
his
father
had
passed
away,
and
left
all
of
his
possessions
to
his
son.
He
needed
to
come
home
immediately
and
deal
with
them.
注意:
续写词数应为150左右;
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
When
he
arrived
at
his
father's
house,
sudden
sadness
and
regret
filled
his
heart.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
As
he
was
reading
the
Bible,
a
car
key
dropped
from
the
back
of
it.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
When
he
arrived
at
his
father's
house
suddenly
sadness
and
regret
filled
his
heart.
He
stood
in
front
of
the
house
silently,
tears
rolling
down
his
checks.
The
relative
who
gave
the
message
told
the
man
his
father
was
so
sorry
to
hurt
him
and
wanted
to
give
him
a
reasonable
and
exact
explanation
all
the
time
about
sending
him
the
Bible
as
a
gift.
When
hearing
this,
he
began
to
search
through
his
father's
study
and
saw
the
still
new
Bible,
just
as
he
left
it
years
ago.
With
tears
in
his
eyes,
he
opened
the
Bible
and
began
to
turn
the
pages.
As
he
was
reading
the
Bible,
a
car
key
dropped
from
the
back
of
it.
It
had
a
tag
with
the
dealer's
name,
the
same
dealer
who
had
the
sports
car
he
had
desired.
On
the
tag
were
the
date
of
his
graduation
and
the
words
“PAID
IN
FULL”.
He
picked
up
the
key
without
any
hesitation.
Bible
held
in
hand
tightly,
flood
of
guilt
welled
up
in
his
heart,
making
him
feel
sad
and
regretful.
Sometimes
we
don’t
realize
the
fortune
we
have
or
we
could
have
because
we
expect
“the
packaging”
to
be
different.
What
may
appear
as
bad
fortune
may
in
fact
be
the
door
that
is
just
waiting
to
be
opened.
【解析】
【分析】
本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了大学毕业的年轻人想要一辆跑车,但他父亲送给他一本《圣经》,他很生气和失望,之后再也没有回去看过父亲。很多年后,他事业获得了成功,打算回去看父亲。还没安排好,年轻人就被通知说父亲已去世,年轻人回去看父亲送给自己的《圣经》时,掉下来了一把车钥匙,原来父亲早就给他买好了那辆跑车。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“当他到达他父亲的房子,突然悲伤和后悔充满了他的心。”可知,第一段可描写年轻人回到父亲的房子后的内心感受,以及他重新翻开了父亲送他的《圣经》。
②由第二段首句内容“当他在读圣经的时候,一把汽车钥匙从后面掉了下来。”可知,第二段可描写年轻人翻开书发现了车钥匙,知道了父亲当年早就买好了他想要的那辆车,他手里紧握着圣经,内疚的洪流涌上心头,使他感到悲哀和后悔。
2.续写线索:年轻人回家——找《圣经》——读《圣经》——书中的钥匙掉落——年轻人内疚
3.词汇激活
行为类
回家:arrived
at
/
return
home
寻找:search
through/
search
for
给予:give/
send/
hand
情绪类
①后悔:sorry/
guilt
/
regretful/guilty
②不幸:bad
fortune/
unfortunate
【点睛】[高分句型1]When
hearing
this,
he
began
to
search
(through)
his
father's
study
and
saw
the
still
new
Bible,
just
as
he
left
it
years
ago.运用非谓语动词作状语。
[高分句型2]
It
had
a
tag
with
the
dealer's
name,
the
same
dealer
who
had
the
sports
car
he
had
desired.运用who引导定语从句。
[高分句型3]What
may
appear
as
bad
fortune
may
in
fact
be
the
door
that
is
just
waiting
to
be
opened.运用what引导主语从句。The Isle of Wight, of the south Coast of England, is the best place in Europe for discovering dinosaur bones. Dinosaur Farm Museum was established in 1993. Since then, the museum has introduced the study of old bones to many more people.
What we offer
Visitors can enjoy our displays or watch us cleaning dinosaur bones and other fossils found in the island' beaches.
The museum has a variety of different fossils many of them never displayed to the public before. As more are discovered all the time, you can be sure of seeing something new each time you visit.