鲁教版九年级英语单元冲刺卷Unit
2
一、单项选择(共15小题;共45分)
从下面各题所给选项中,选择最佳选项。
1.
Teenagers
shouldn't
be
allowed
_____;
they
are
not
serious
enough.
A.to
drive
B.drive
C.driving
D.to
driving
2.
The
young
ought
to
be
allowed
_____
their
dream
by
themselves.
A.achieve
B.to
achieve
C.achieving
D.achieved
3.
—What
can
I
do
for
you?
—Nothing.
I
can
_____
by
myself.
A.fail
B.manage
C.prepare
4.
—Can
I
have
a
day
off
the
day
after
tomorrow,
sir?
—No
problem.
We
can
_____
without
you.
A.remain
B.manage
C.educate
D.lift
5.
Drivers
should
not
be
allowed
_____
after
drinking,
or
they
will
break
the
law.
A.drive
B.driving
C.to
drive
D.to
driving
6.
Girl
students
in
some
schools
are
not
allowed
_____
long
hair.
A.having
B.have
C.had
D.to
have
7.
—When
did
he
enter
the
room?
—Two
minutes
ago.
A.clean
up
B.go
out
of
C.go
into
8.
The
boy
must
have
had
a
cold.
Look,
_____!
A.what
he
coughs
B.what
does
he
cough
C.how
he
coughs
D.how
does
he
cough
9.
—Can
I
help
you
with
your
luggage?
—No,
thanks.
I
can
_____
it
myself.
A.afford
B.think
C.manage
10.
Her
mother
asked
her
to
stop
_____
TV,
so
she
stopped
_____.
A.watching;
to
take
a
shower
B.watching;
taking
a
shower
C.to
watch;
to
take
a
shower
D.to
watch;
to
taking
a
shower
11.
—Do
you
need
a
helping
hand
with
the
job?
—I
can
_____
it.
Thanks
anyway.
A.manage
B.support
C.encourage
D.refuse
12.
All
the
factories
are
not
allowed
_____
the
harmful
gas
into
the
air.
A.released
B.release
C.releasing
D.to
release
13.
My
younger
sister
is
_____
to
dress
herself.
A.enough
old
B.old
enough
C.enough
young
D.young
enough
14.
Sometimes
our
hobbies
can
_____
our
study.
A.get
in
the
way
of
B.get
into
C.get
out
of
D.get
on
根据语境,选出最佳选项。
15.
He
is
very
_______playing
football.
A.exciting
to
B.excited
about
C.exciting
about
D.excited
to
二、完形填空(共2小题;共60分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
Dear
Dr
Know,
I'm
not
happy.
I
have
too
_____16_____
rules
in
my
family.
I
have
to
_____17_____
at
6:00
every
morning.
I
can't
_____18_____
my
friends
after
school
_____19_____
I
have
to
_____20_____
my
dog
for
a
walk.
I
can't
watch
TV
on
school
nights.
And
I
have
to
_____21_____
in
bed
by
ten
o'clock.
_____22_____
weekends,
I
have
to
clean
my
room
and
wash
my
clothes.
Then
I
have
to
help
my
mother
_____23_____
dinner.
Later
I
have
to
go
to
the
Children's
Palace
_____24_____
the
piano.
I
never
have
any
fun.
_____25_____
can
I
do?
16.
A.many
B.much
C.a
few
17.
A.go
to
bed
B.get
up
C.go
home
18.
A.watch
B.look
C.meet
19.
A.so
B.then
C.because
20.
A.bring
B.take
C.carry
21.
A.be
B.is
C.am
22.
A.In
B.On
C.After
23.
A.make
B.making
C.do
24.
A.learn
B.to
learn
C.learning
25.
A.Why
B.What
C.How
One
day
a
rich
man
wanted
to
sell
some
goods
in
another
town
and
buy
some
things
there.
He
_____26_____
to
take
ten
servants
with
him.
They
would
carry
the
goods
and
also
some
_____27_____
to
eat
on
their
way.
The
rich
man
said
to
_____28_____
of
his
servants,
"Ali,
you
are
the
_____29_____
and
the
weakest
one.
You
may
_____30_____
the
lightest
loads
(担子)
to
carry."
Ali
thanked
him
and
chose
the
_____31_____
load.
It
was
their
food
—
bread.
The
rich
man
said,
"How
foolish
you
are!
That's
the
heaviest
one."
But
Ali
was
_____32_____
to
lift
it
up.
And
so
they
set
off.
Four
hours
_____33_____,
they
stopped
for
a
rest.
They
all
_____34_____
some
of
the
bread.
Then
there
was
_____35_____
bread
for
Ali
to
carry.
Each
time
they
ate
some,
the
load
became
smaller
and
lighter.
At
last
the
clever
servant
had
nothing
to
carry.
26.
A.agreed
B.liked
C.decided
D.refused
27.
A.food
B.goods
C.water
D.meat
28.
A.all
B.both
C.none
D.one
29.
A.tallest
B.smallest
C.busiest
D.fastest
30.
A.find
B.give
C.choose
D.carry
31.
A.lightest
B.smallest
C.best
D.biggest
32.
A.glad
B.worried
C.sorry
D.tired
33.
A.early
B.later
C.past
D.last
34.
A.loved
B.put
C.called
D.ate
35.
A.more
B.little
C.less
D.no
三、阅读理解-阅读选择(共1小题;共6分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
Most
schools
in
England
require
children
to
wear
a
school
uniform
Students'
uniform
Long
grey
or
black
trousers
(shorts
may
be
worn
in
the
summer)
White
shirt.
Black
shoes.
School
tie
(choose
as
you
like
in
most
schools)
Jumper
or
sweater
with
the
school
name
on.
Girls
may
wear
skirts
during
the
summer
term.
There
are
at
least
four
advantages.
Firstly,
when
they
go
on
a
school
trip
they
all
look
the
same
and
so
they
can't
get
lost.
Secondly,
it
stops
kids
worrying
about
what
to
wear
each
day.
Everyone
is
equal.
Thirdly,
parents
don't
have
to
shop
for
expensive
and
different
clothes
for
their
children
to
show
off.
Fourthly,
wearing
a
uniform
gives
a
sense
of
being
proud
and
discipline
(纪律约束)
in
them.
36.
What
color
are
the
shoes
that
the
English
students
wear
in
school?
A.White.
B.Grey.
C.Black.
D.Yellow.
37.
Which
of
the
following
is
one
of
the
advantages
of
wearing
a
uniform?
A.It
gives
students
a
sense
of
being
proud.
B.It
helps
children
show
off.
C.It
helps
children
choose
different
clothes.
D.It
makes
children
strange.
四、书面表达(共1小题;共9分)
38.
假设你叫李英,你的笔友
Tony
即将以交换生(exchange
student)的身份来你校学习。他想事先了解你校的一些规章制度。请给他写一封电子邮件,60
词左右。
Hi
Tony!
Welcome
to
our
school.
Here
are
some
of
our
school
rules.
_____
Yours,
_____
答案
第一部分
1?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配。句意:年轻人不应该被允许驾驶;他们还不够严肃。be
allowed
to
do
sth.
被允许做某事。
因此,正确答案是A。
2?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配。句意:应该允许年轻人自己实现他们的梦想。achieve
实现,动词;be
allowed
to
do
sth.
被允许做某事。
因此,正确答案是B。
3?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意:——我能为你做什么?——
不用了。我可以自己处理。fail
失败;manage
处理,管理;prepare
准备。
因此,正确答案是B。
4?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意:——先生,我后天可以请一天假吗?——没问题。没有你我们能应付的。remain
保持;manage
应付,管理;educate
教育;lift
举起。此处应用manage。
因此,正确答案是B。
5?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配。句意:不应该允许司机酒后驾车,否则他们将触犯法律。allow
sb.
to
do
sth.
允许某人做某事。
因此,正确答案是C。
6?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是非谓语动词。句意:一些学校的女学生禁止留长头发。be
not
allowed
to
do
sth.
禁止做某事,使用have的不定式to
have。
因此,正确答案是D。
7?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是同义词。句意:——他什么时候进入房间?——两分钟之前。clean
up
打扫;go
into
进入;go
out
of
从……出来;enter
进入。
因此,正确答案是C。
8?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是感叹句。句意:那个男孩一定是感冒了。看,他咳得多么厉害啊!cough
咳嗽,不及物动词,应用副词how引导,表示“多么”。本题感叹句的结构是“How
+
主语
+
谓语动词“。
因此,正确答案是C。
9?.
C
【解析】此题考查的是动词辨析。句意:——我能帮你搬行李吗?——不用了,谢谢。我自己可以。afford
v.支付得起;
think
v.认为
;
manage
v.处理,应对,管理。根据句意,可知答案。因此,正确答案是C。
10?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是stop的用法。句意:她妈妈让她停止看电视,所以她停下来去洗澡。watch
TV
看电视;take
a
shower
洗澡。stop
doing
sth.
停止做某事;stop
to
do
sth.
停下来去做某事。
因此,正确答案是A。
11?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意:——你的工作需要一个助手吗?——我可以处理它。不管怎样,都要谢谢你。manage
应付过去,处理;support
支持;encourage
鼓励;refuse
拒绝。
因此,正确答案是A。
12?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配。句意:所有工厂都不被允许排放有害气体进入空气。release
释放,排放,动词;be
allowed
to
do
sth.
被允许做某事,固定搭配。
因此,正确答案是D。
13?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析以及其与enough的搭配。句意:我的妹妹年龄够大了,可以自己穿衣服了。old
年长的,老的;young
年轻的;enough
足够地,修饰形容词放到形容词old的后面。
因此,正确答案是B。
14?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词短语的辨析。句意:有时候我们的爱好会阻碍我们的学业。get
in
the
way
of阻碍;get
into进去;get
out
of出来;get
on上车,上马,进展。
因此,正确答案是A。
15?.
B
第二部分
16?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意:我在家里有太多的规则。many
很多,修饰可数名词复数形式;much
很多,修饰不可数名词;a
few
一些,修饰可数名词复数形式。
因此,正确答案是A。
17?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词短语辨析。句意:每天早上我得六点起床。go
to
bed
去睡觉;get
up
起床;go
home
回家。
因此,正确答案是B。
18?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意:我放学后不能见朋友,因为我得带我的狗出去散步。watch
观看;look
看,强调动作;meet
与......见面。
因此,正确答案是C。
19?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是连词和副词辨析。句意:我放学后不能见朋友,因为我得带我的狗出去散步。so
所以;then
那么;because
因为。
因此,正确答案是C。
20?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意:我放学后不能见朋友,因为我得带我的狗出去散步。bring
带来;take
带走,带去,take...for
a
walk
带......去散步;carry
搬。
因此,正确答案是B。
21?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配。句意:我得十点前躺在床上。have
to
do
得做某事,不得不做某事;have
to后接动词原形。
因此,正确答案是A。
22?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是介词辨析。句意:在周末,我得打扫我的房间,洗我的衣服。in
在……里面;on
在……上,后可接时间,表具体某一天;after
在……之后。
因此,正确答案是B。
23?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配。句意:然后我得帮我妈妈做饭。help
sb.
do
帮助某人做某事;make
dinner
做饭;make
做,准备(食物),动词。
因此,正确答案是A。
24?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是非谓语动词。句意:然后,我得去少年宫学钢琴。go
to
sp.
to
do
sth.
去某地做某事;to
learn
动词不定式作目的状语。
因此,正确答案是B。
25?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是疑问词辨析。句意:我能做什么呢?why
为什么,疑问副词,作状语;what
什么,疑问代词,在此作宾语;how
怎么样,疑问副词,作状语。
因此,正确答案是B。
26?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意:他决定带十个仆人和他一起去。decide
决定;agree
同意;like
喜欢;refuse
拒绝。
因此,正确答案是C。
27?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意:他们将带着货物,还有路上吃的一些食物。food
食物;goods
货物;water
水;meat
肉。
因此,正确答案是A。
28?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是代词的辨析。句意:富人对他的一个仆人说。“Ali,你是最小并且最虚弱的一个。”one
一个(人/物);all
全部,全体;both
两者(都);none
没有一个。
因此,正确答案是D。
29?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词最高级的辨析。句意:富人对他的一个仆人说。“Ali,你是最小并且最虚弱的一个。”smallest
最小的;tallest
最高的;busiest
最忙的;fastest
最快的。
因此,正确答案是B。
30?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意:你可以选择最轻的担子挑着。choose
选择;find
找到;give
给;carry
携带,运送,肩挑。
因此,正确答案是C。
31?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词最高级的辨析。句意:Ali感谢他,选择了最大的担子。biggest
最大的;lightest
最轻的;smallest
最小的;best
最好的。由下文“那是最重的。”可知答案。
因此,正确答案是D。
32?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意:但是Ali很乐意搬它。glad
高兴的;worried
担心的;sorry
抱歉的;tired
疲惫的。
因此,正确答案是A。
33?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是副词的辨析。句意:四个小时之后,他们停下来休息。later
后来;early
早,在早期;past
经过,(时间)流逝;last
最后。
因此,正确答案是B。
34?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意:他们都吃了一些面包。eat
吃;love
喜爱;put
放;call
把……叫做。
因此,正确答案是D。
35?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词及比较级的辨析。句意:然后有更少的面包让Ali来(用肩)挑。less
更少的;more
更多的;little
很少,几乎没有;no
没有。
因此,正确答案是C。
第三部分
36?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处:White
shirt.
Black
shoes.
白色的衬衫。黑色的鞋子。
因此,正确答案是C。
37?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处:There
are
at
least
four
advantages.
Firstly,
when
they
go
on
a
school
trip
they
all
look
the
same
and
so
they
can't
get
lost.
Secondly,
it
stops
kids
worrying
about
what
to
wear
each
day.
Everyone
is
equal.
Thirdly,
parents
don't
have
to
shop
for
expensive
and
different
clothes
for
their
children
to
show
off.
Fourthly,
wearing
a
uniform
gives
a
sense
of
being
proud
and
discipline
(纪律约束)
in
them.
这样做至少有四个好处。第一,当他们参加学校郊游时,他们看起来都一样并且他们因此不会走丢。第二,这样会防止孩子们担心他们每天穿什么。每个人都是平等的。第三,家长不必为孩子购买昂贵的不同种类的衣服去炫耀。第四,穿校服给他们一种自豪感和纪律感。A项与第四点相符。
因此,正确答案是A。
第四部分
38?.
Hi
Tony!
Welcome
to
our
school.
Here
are
some
of
our
school
rules.
We
have
to
be
quiet
in
class,
and
we
have
to
keep
our
classroom
clean.
Don't
be
late
for
class.
We
can't
eat
or
drink
in
the
classroom.
And
we
can't
listen
to
music
in
class,
either.
Try
to
remember
the
rules
and
you'll
get
on
well
with
your
new
classmates.
Yours,
Li
Ying
第5页(共14
页)