新目标中考英语二轮专题复习--- 语法专项突破篇(一)名词课件(共75张PPT)+同步练习(原卷+答案卷)

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名称 新目标中考英语二轮专题复习--- 语法专项突破篇(一)名词课件(共75张PPT)+同步练习(原卷+答案卷)
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更新时间 2020-12-01 08:32:52

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 中考英语二轮专题复习---语法专项训练
(一)名词(原卷)
Ⅰ.词汇运用。
A)根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。
1.His
birthday
is
on
New
Year's
Day,that
is,J
1st.
2.The
doctor
told
the
patient
to
take
the
m
three
times
a
day.
3.Don't
open
the
door
to
s
.It's
not
safe.
4.Where
do
you
go
for
your
v
?
Beijing,Shanghai
or
other
interesting
places?
5.The
e
on
her
face
shows
that
she
is
not
happy
now.
6.It's
your
own
business.You
are
old
enough
to
make
your
own
d

7.At
the
b
of
the
mountain,there
is
a
big
farm.
8.I
make
an
e
to
be
on
time
when
I
meet
my
friends.
9.People
in
the
ancient
time
always
sent
sky
l
out
to
ask
for
help
when
in
trouble.
10.People
used
to
build
houses
of
stone
and
wood,but
now
many
other
m
are
used
to
build
houses
as
well.
B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
11.There
are
many
(sheep)
eating
on
the
hill.
12.Too
much
sugar
is
bad
for
your
(tooth).
13.Jenny
has
found
it
easy
to
make
(friend)
at
school.
14.Would
you
mind
giving
me
some
(advice)
on
how
to
plant
trees?
15.Could
you
tell
me
the
(pronounce)
of
the
word?
16.We
had
a
(discuss)
about
the
coming
graduation
ceremony.
17.For
your
own
(safe),please
do
not
walk
about
on
the
plane.
18.Every
year
many
foreign
(tour)
come
to
visit
the
Great
Wall
of
China.
19.The
mother
said
goodbye
with
a
smile,but
her
eyes
couldn't
hide
her
(sad).
20.There
are
many
(different)
between
the
twins.One
is
shy,but
the
other
is
outgoing.
21.The
ground
is
covered
with
yellow
(leaf).
22.I
prefer
(potato)
to
carrots.
23.Please
pass
me
(today)
newspaper
on
the
table.
24.There
are
four
(Australia)
in
our
school.They
are
exchange
students.
25.Look!The
boy
(student)
are
playing
football
on
the
playground.
26.I
want
you
to
take
(photo)
for
me.
27.I
bought
a
pair
of
(sock)
for
my
mother
yesterday.
28.The
self-service
supermarket
has
appeared
in
our
(day)
life,which
is
very
convenient
for
us.
29.Taking
exercise
every
day
is
very
good.It's
a
(health)
way
of
life.
30.Everyone
is
good
at
something,but
few
people
are
really
(talent).
Ⅱ.单项选择。
名词词义辨析

)1.The
chicken
tasted
delicious,because
my
mother
tried
out
a
new
________
of
cooking.
A.method
B.task
C.level
D.goal

)2.If
you
can
speak
English
well,you
will
have
a
great
________
over
others
during
the
interview.
A.activity
B.article
C.agreement
D.advantage

)3.Learning
English
in
a
classroom
is
important,but
using
English
in
real
________
will
improve
your
English
skills
greatly.
A.conditions
B.situations
C.events
D.positions

)4.It
is
accepted
by
everyone
that
knowledge
is
the
most
valuable
________
for
human
beings.
A.standard
B.treasure
C.invention
D.instruction

)5.—Could
you
show
me
the
how
to
cook
the
tasty
cookies?
—Please
follow
the
________
on
the
cookbook.
A.direction
B.attention
C.instruction
D.introduction

)6.—Mom,I
will
eat
less
fast
food
this
year.Believe
me.
—If
you
make
a
________,you
must
keep
it.
A.mistake
B.promise
C.noise
D.joke

)7.—Why
was
Leo's
mother
angry
with
him?
—Because
he
made
a
________
at
home.
A.rule
B.mess
C.record
D.difference

)8.The
________
of
this
training
is
to
show
students
how
to
protect
themselves
during
an
earthquake.
A.standard
B.method
C.level
D.purpose

)9.—Oh!There
isn't
enough
________
for
us
on
the
bus.
—No
hurry.Let's
wait
for
the
next
one.
A.room
B.time
C.luck
D.money

)10.If
you
want
to
play
the
violin
well,you
need
to
do
some
________.
A.practice
B.pleasure
C.challenge
D.attention

)11.—I
think
dragons
are
the
________
of
China.Do
you
think
so?
—Yes,I
agree
with
you.
A.symbol
B.situation
C.promise
D.shape

)12.The
teacher
said
that
I
would
make
greater
________
in
my
English
if
I
worked
harder.
A.difference
B.progress
C.efforts
D.surprise

)13.—Are
you
going
out
with
Jack
tonight?
—That's
my
________.Mind
your
own!
A.
offer
B.business
C.question
D.chance

)14.—Any
special
________
in
this
shopping
mall
now?
—Sure.We
have
the
latest
e-products
on
sale.
A.offer
B.price
C.brand
D.service
可数名词与不可数名词

)15.—I'm
thirsty.
—There
is
some
________
in
the
glass.You
can
drink
it.
A.bananas
B.water
C.pears
D.sugar

)16.—What
a
good
________
you've
given
me!
Thanks
a
lot.
—My
pleasure.
A.information
B.news
C.suggestion
D.advice

)17.All
the
________
teachers
enjoyed
themselves
on
March
8th,because
it
was
their
own
holiday.
A.man
B.men
C.woman
D.women

)18.I
want
to
write
to
my
grandmother.Please
pass
me
________.
A.two
piece
of
paper
B.two
piece
of
papers
C.two
pieces
of
paper
D.two
pieces
of
papers

)19.Yesterday
a
few
________
came
to
visit
some________
in
Dalian.
A.German;places
of
interest
B.Germans;places
of
interests
C.Germans;places
of
interest
D.Germen;places
of
interest
名词所有格

)20.________
fathers
can't
attend
the
parents'
meeting
because
they
are
too
busy.
A.Danny
and
Lily's
B.Danny's
and
Lily's
C.Danny
and
Lily
D.Danny's
and
Lily

)21.Uncle
Wang
is
an
excellent
engineer.He
is
a
friend
of
________.
A.my
father
B.my
father's
C.my
fathers
D.my
fathers'

)22.After
two
________
hard
work,the
engineer
managed
to
finish
the
project.
A.week
B.weeks
C.weeks'
D.week's
Ⅲ.语法填空。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式,并将答案写在相应的横线上。
When
facing
__1__(difficult),life
is
hard
for
everyone.Growing
up
is
not
always
easy.Courage
and
a
spirit
of
independence(独立)
can
be
more
useful
than
crying
for
help.That's
what
the
story
I've
heard
recently
tells
me.
A
young
man
was
born
into
a
poor
family
in
__2__
small
town
in
1982.When
he
was
only
11,his
father
became
mentally
ill
and
one
day
he
came
back
with
an
abandoned
baby
girl.A
year
later,his
mother
left
home
with
his
younger
brother
__3__
she
couldn't
stand
the
hard
life
and
the
__4__(press)
from
her
mad
husband.The
12-year-old
boy
had
to
support
his
whole
family
all
by
himself.He
took
care
of
not
only
his
sick
father,but
also
the
little
girl.However,he
didn't
give
__5__
studying.Later
he
went
to
college.To
care
for
the
little
girl,he
rented
a
room
near
his
college
and
kept
studying
in
college
while
doing
part-time
__6__(job).
After
the
young
__7__(man)
story
went
public,people
from
his
town
were
deeply
moved
by
his
behavior.Although
his
__8__(live)
was
hard,he
didn't
abandon
his
father
and
his
sister
because
they
needed
his
help
very
much.And
he
refused
donations(捐款)
from
others.He
said
he
felt
__9__(thank)
to
the
kind
offers,but
he
could
depend
on
his
own
work.With
his
own
money,he
even
helped
some
students
in
trouble.
Today
when
many
young
people
worry
more
about
their
own
__10__(happy),this
young
man
reminds
us
of
what
we
don't
usually
pay
attention
to:
love
for
people
around
us.It
is
love
that
can
make
us
happy.Nobody
could
live
without
it.
1.
 
2.
 
3.
 
4.
 
5._____
____
6.
 
7.
 
8.
 
9.
 
10._______
__
 中考英语二轮专题复习---语法专项训练
(一)名词(答案卷)
Ⅰ.词汇运用。
A)根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。
1.His
birthday
is
on
New
Year's
Day,that
is,January
1st.
2.The
doctor
told
the
patient
to
take
the
medicine
three
times
a
day.
3.Don't
open
the
door
to
strangers.It's
not
safe.
4.Where
do
you
go
for
your
vacation?
Beijing,Shanghai
or
other
interesting
places?
5.The
expression
on
her
face
shows
that
she
is
not
happy
now.
6.It's
your
own
business.You
are
old
enough
to
make
your
own
decision(s).
7.At
the
bottom
of
the
mountain,there
is
a
big
farm.
8.I
make
an
effort
to
be
on
time
when
I
meet
my
friends.
9.People
in
the
ancient
time
always
sent
sky
lanterns
out
to
ask
for
help
when
in
trouble.
10.People
used
to
build
houses
of
stone
and
wood,but
now
many
other
materials
are
used
to
build
houses
as
well.
B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
11.There
are
many
sheep(sheep)
eating
on
the
hill.
12.Too
much
sugar
is
bad
for
your
teeth(tooth).
13.Jenny
has
found
it
easy
to
make
friends(friend)
at
school.
14.Would
you
mind
giving
me
some
advice(advice)
on
how
to
plant
trees?
15.Could
you
tell
me
the
pronunciation(pronounce)
of
the
word?
16.We
had
a
discussion(discuss)
about
the
coming
graduation
ceremony.
17.For
your
own
safety(safe),please
do
not
walk
about
on
the
plane.
18.Every
year
many
foreign
tourists(tour)
come
to
visit
the
Great
Wall
of
China.
19.The
mother
said
goodbye
with
a
smile,but
her
eyes
couldn't
hide
her
sadness(sad).
20.There
are
many
differences(different)
between
the
twins.One
is
shy,but
the
other
is
outgoing.
21.The
ground
is
covered
with
yellow
leaves(leaf).
22.I
prefer
potatoes(potato)
to
carrots.
23.Please
pass
me
today's(today)
newspaper
on
the
table.
24.There
are
four
Australians(Australia)
in
our
school.They
are
exchange
students.
25.Look!The
boy
students(student)
are
playing
football
on
the
playground.
26.I
want
you
to
take
photos(photo)
for
me.
27.I
bought
a
pair
of
socks(sock)
for
my
mother
yesterday.
28.The
self-service
supermarket
has
appeared
in
our
daily(day)
life,which
is
very
convenient
for
us.
29.Taking
exercise
every
day
is
very
good.It's
a
healthy(health)
way
of
life.
30.Everyone
is
good
at
something,but
few
people
are
really
talented(talent).
Ⅱ.单项选择。
名词词义辨析
(A)1.The
chicken
tasted
delicious,because
my
mother
tried
out
a
new
________
of
cooking.
A.method
B.task
C.level
D.goal
(D)2.If
you
can
speak
English
well,you
will
have
a
great
________
over
others
during
the
interview.
A.activity
B.article
C.agreement
D.advantage
(B)3.Learning
English
in
a
classroom
is
important,but
using
English
in
real
________
will
improve
your
English
skills
greatly.
A.conditions
B.situations
C.events
D.positions
(B)4.It
is
accepted
by
everyone
that
knowledge
is
the
most
valuable
________
for
human
beings.
A.standard
B.treasure
C.invention
D.instruction
(C)5.—Could
you
show
me
the
how
to
cook
the
tasty
cookies?
—Please
follow
the
________
on
the
cookbook.
A.direction
B.attention
C.instruction
D.introduction
(B)6.—Mom,I
will
eat
less
fast
food
this
year.Believe
me.
—If
you
make
a
________,you
must
keep
it.
A.mistake
B.promise
C.noise
D.joke
(B)7.—Why
was
Leo's
mother
angry
with
him?
—Because
he
made
a
________
at
home.
A.rule
B.mess
C.record
D.difference
(D)8.The
________
of
this
training
is
to
show
students
how
to
protect
themselves
during
an
earthquake.
A.standard
B.method
C.level
D.purpose
(A)9.—Oh!There
isn't
enough
________
for
us
on
the
bus.
—No
hurry.Let's
wait
for
the
next
one.
A.room
B.time
C.luck
D.money
(A)10.If
you
want
to
play
the
violin
well,you
need
to
do
some
________.
A.practice
B.pleasure
C.challenge
D.attention
(A)11.—I
think
dragons
are
the
________
of
China.Do
you
think
so?
—Yes,I
agree
with
you.
A.symbol
B.situation
C.promise
D.shape
(B)12.The
teacher
said
that
I
would
make
greater
________
in
my
English
if
I
worked
harder.
A.difference
B.progress
C.efforts
D.surprise
(B)13.—Are
you
going
out
with
Jack
tonight?
—That's
my
________.Mind
your
own!
A.
offer
B.business
C.question
D.chance
(A)14.—Any
special
________
in
this
shopping
mall
now?
—Sure.We
have
the
latest
e-products
on
sale.
A.offer
B.price
C.brand
D.service
可数名词与不可数名词
(B)15.—I'm
thirsty.
—There
is
some
________
in
the
glass.You
can
drink
it.
A.bananas
B.water
C.pears
D.sugar
(C)16.—What
a
good
________
you've
given
me!
Thanks
a
lot.
—My
pleasure.
A.information
B.news
C.suggestion
D.advice
(D)17.All
the
________
teachers
enjoyed
themselves
on
March
8th,because
it
was
their
own
holiday.
A.man
B.men
C.woman
D.women
(C)18.I
want
to
write
to
my
grandmother.Please
pass
me
________.
A.two
piece
of
paper
B.two
piece
of
papers
C.two
pieces
of
paper
D.two
pieces
of
papers
(C)19.Yesterday
a
few
________
came
to
visit
some________
in
Dalian.
A.German;places
of
interest
B.Germans;places
of
interests
C.Germans;places
of
interest
D.Germen;places
of
interest
名词所有格
(B)20.________
fathers
can't
attend
the
parents'
meeting
because
they
are
too
busy.
A.Danny
and
Lily's
B.Danny's
and
Lily's
C.Danny
and
Lily
D.Danny's
and
Lily
(B)21.Uncle
Wang
is
an
excellent
engineer.He
is
a
friend
of
________.
A.my
father
B.my
father's
C.my
fathers
D.my
fathers'
(C)22.After
two
________
hard
work,the
engineer
managed
to
finish
the
project.
A.week
B.weeks
C.weeks'
D.week's
Ⅲ.语法填空。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式,并将答案写在相应的横线上。
When
facing
__1__(difficult),life
is
hard
for
everyone.Growing
up
is
not
always
easy.Courage
and
a
spirit
of
independence(独立)
can
be
more
useful
than
crying
for
help.That's
what
the
story
I've
heard
recently
tells
me.
A
young
man
was
born
into
a
poor
family
in
__2__
small
town
in
1982.When
he
was
only
11,his
father
became
mentally
ill
and
one
day
he
came
back
with
an
abandoned
baby
girl.A
year
later,his
mother
left
home
with
his
younger
brother
__3__
she
couldn't
stand
the
hard
life
and
the
__4__(press)
from
her
mad
husband.The
12-year-old
boy
had
to
support
his
whole
family
all
by
himself.He
took
care
of
not
only
his
sick
father,but
also
the
little
girl.However,he
didn't
give
__5__
studying.Later
he
went
to
college.To
care
for
the
little
girl,he
rented
a
room
near
his
college
and
kept
studying
in
college
while
doing
part-time
__6__(job).
After
the
young
__7__(man)
story
went
public,people
from
his
town
were
deeply
moved
by
his
behavior.Although
his
__8__(live)
was
hard,he
didn't
abandon
his
father
and
his
sister
because
they
needed
his
help
very
much.And
he
refused
donations(捐款)
from
others.He
said
he
felt
__9__(thank)
to
the
kind
offers,but
he
could
depend
on
his
own
work.With
his
own
money,he
even
helped
some
students
in
trouble.
Today
when
many
young
people
worry
more
about
their
own
__10__(happy),this
young
man
reminds
us
of
what
we
don't
usually
pay
attention
to:
love
for
people
around
us.It
is
love
that
can
make
us
happy.Nobody
could
live
without
it.
1.difficulties 
2.a 
3.because 
4.pressure 
5.up
6.jobs 
7.man's 
8.life 
9.thankful 
10.happiness
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第二部分
语法专项突破篇
(一)名词


C
D
A
D
B
C
A
C
D
rogress
irection
nstruction(s)
dvice
ociety
abit
ymbol
eight
esult
ifference
stories
tars
postmen
markets
C
B
C
C
A
inutes
mistakes
price
cities
photos
A
A
C
villagers'
heroes'
artists'
minutes'
men's
C
C
B
A
B
C
C
B
D
C
ovel
governments
ebruary
ourney
acation
?
ednesday
ronunciation
Father's
谢谢
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名词词义辨析:分为同类名词词义辨析和不同类名词词义辨析
可数名词及其单复数/规则变化
不规则变化
名词的数
不可数名词的分类
不可数名词不可数名词的量化
名词
名词拼写
常见的既可数又不可数的名词
s所有格
名词所有格」of所有格
双重所有格
用所给名词的适当形式填空:变复数、变形容词、变副词、变动词、变所有格
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