人教版必修一Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero Using language课时作业
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Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero课时作业
Using language
第一节 阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
In box-office terms, Steven Spielberg is the most successful movie director in the world.?Jaws, E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial,?Indiana?Jones, Schindler’s List?... his movies are cinema classics.
Q:?What were you afraid of when you were a child?
A:?I was my own monster (怪物). My fancy was unbelievable, so I was afraid of everything. A chair could very quickly change into a mouse. I remember looking up at the sky when I was five. One of the clouds up there looked like a beautiful bird, then suddenly it was a tiger. I ran home crying.
Q:?What did your parents feel about that?
A:?For my parents my imagination was a real problem, so much so that they seriously considered having me examined by a doctor. After all I was always seeing things that didn’t exist (存在) except in my head. My mother and father thought I had something wrong with my mind. I probably did — but it is the gateway to a great career!
Q:?What do you consider your greatest career achievement so far?
A:?The right to decide my own programs. That was always my only dream, telling my stories without anyone else interfering (干预). It was also why I built my own company.
Q:?Which movie did you enjoy making most?
A:?That was?E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial, because it was the first time I realized I wanted to be a father. Three years later I had my first son.
Q:?Do you make home movies?
A:?Yes, I always have a video camera with me. At Christmas it’s traditional for my family to see a movie about the family that lasts one hour. We all watch the film together and everyone gets a DVD of it.
1. What did Spielberg’s parents think about his imagination?
A. It was quite acceptable. B. They were worried about it.
C. They paid no attention to it. D. It was the gateway to his success.
2. What is most important to Spielberg?
A. Creation. B. His family. C. His company. D. Artistic freedom.
3. Where is the text most likely to have been taken from?
A. A news report. B. An interview. C. A lesson plan. D. A movie review.
?
B
Tonya, Elsa and Mark are students at?LaGuardia?High School?in?New York City. It’s a school with regular academic (学术的) classes, but it also gives special attention to the performing arts. Tonya likes dancing, Elsa wants to be an artist and Mark is a singer.
The students are all 15, and they’re in 10th grade. They study subjects like English, math, social studies, science and PE. They also choose a foreign language: French, Italian, Spanish or Japanese. Students have many academic classes, but during the school day they also take classes in the arts, like theater, art, dance and music. Mark says, “I get the basic classes, but I also take a voice class and a music history class.”
There is even more for LaGuardia students after school. There are more than 40 clubs for students. For example, there’s a movie club, a music club and an environment club. “We have so many choices here,” says Tonya. “My favorite club is the camera club. I like taking photos. It’s also a great way to meet people with common interests.”
Students at LaGuardia can also do many sports. For example, they can play basketball, tennis, volleyball and soccer. Elsa is on the gymnastics team. She says, “I like being on a team. It makes me work hard and do my best.” Students practice after school. They compete against other high schools. Mark says, “At school, I study by myself. I’m a singer, and I do that alone, too. That’s why I like playing on the basketball team. We work together and compete against other teams.”
LaGuardia offers many great classes, clubs and sports for students. Students at LaGuardia get a good education and they also develop their own interests. Many LaGuardia students become dancers, singers and actors!
4. What do we know about?LaGuardia?High School?
A. Students take art classes at night.
B. It places great importance on arts.
C. Students have few subjects to choose from.
D. It aims to develop students’?language skills.
5. Which club does Tonya like most?
A. The movie club. B. The music club.
C. The camera club. D. The environment club.
6. Why does Mark enjoy playing on the basketball team?
A. He likes teamwork. B. It makes him try his best.
C. He hopes to build up his health. D. It helps him make more friends.
7. What is the best title for the text?
A. Education in?New York B. School Life at LaGuardia
C. Top Students at LaGuardia D. LaGuardia’s After-school Activities
?
C
Nashville, Tennessee?—?nicknamed (绰号) Music City?—?is known as a center of country music. The city will soon become even more musical. Construction (建设) of the National Museum of African-American Music (NMAAM) will begin this year. NMAAM’s aim is to celebrate the more than 50 music styles that African Americans have created or influenced.
“Whether you’re talking about country, blues, R&B, jazz, even rock and roll, the odds (可能性) are pretty high that it’s African American in its beginnings,”?NMAAM president and CEO Henry Hicks says.
The museum is due to open in 2019. Visitors will have many chances to explore and learn. They will be able to enjoy musical performances and learn the history behind the music. They will be able to record their own songs and try out dance moves.
NMAAM is already offering programs, including a summer music camp held at?Tennessee?State?University, in?Nashville. The most interesting part for camper Matthew Mueller, 10, was when Lucius “Spoonman” Talley played the spoons, a creative way to make music.
“People started using spoons because they were something that all people had. Not everybody could afford instruments,” Matthew says.
Matthew’s grandmother, Karen Mueller, is a music teacher. She is excited about the museum teaching people about the many styles of African-American music. “There is such a rich history of music that African Americans have brought to?America?and to the world,” she says. “I hope that people will come to?Nashville?not only to see all the country music things that go on but to visit?this resource?as well.”
8. Why will?Nashville?become more musical?
A. Because there will be a yearly musical celebration.??
B. Because it will popularize some new music styles.
C. Because many musical programs will be held there.???
D. Because NMAAM will be built there soon.
9. What do Henry’s words mean?
A. There are various kinds of music.
B. Music is the root of African Americans.
C. People should know more about the history of music.
D. African Americans have played an important role in music.?
10. What is Karen’s attitude towards NMAAM?
A. Uncaring. B. Unclear. C. Supportive.? D. Disappointed.?
11. What does the underlined part “this resource” in the last paragraph refer to?
A. NMAAM. B. Nashville. C. The countryside. D. Karen’s school.
?
D
Lily Martin-Babin, 16, who lives in Blenheim, New Zealand, won the nationwide Warehouse Stationery (文具) Cool Cover Competition with her design of native birds painted as sports accessories (体育用品), after seeing off competition from hundreds of other hopefuls.
Her eye-catching design will appear on the front cover of school exercise?books which will be sold by Warehouse Stationery. All money from the sale of books will go to the Warehouse Stationery Scholarship Fund (教育基金). The fund is a partnership between Warehouse Stationery and another organization, providing scholarships for six young New Zealanders who would otherwise not have been able to afford postsecondary education.
Lily’s design caught the eye of competition judge Kees Meeuws, who is a former Otago Highlanders coach and artist.
Lily, a student from Marlborough Girls’?College, says she came up with the idea while drawing rugby (橄榄球) balls for her entry (参赛作品). Her winning design includes a pukeko as a table tennis bat, a weka as a basketball, a kakapo as a tennis ball, a fantail as a badminton shuttlecock and a kiwi as a rugby ball.
“So I built upon this rugby ball drawing and drew a kiwi and it worked surprisingly well. I then tried it with other native birds and they also turned out pretty great.?I was surprised when I found out that I’d won, I was so happy and immediately told my family and friends,” Lily says.
“I hope to one day have a career in art. I’m excited to know that the public can buy my design so my art becomes part of?New Zealand?school life.”
Lily won an iPad and $500 as the winner of this competition.
12. What do we know about Lily’s design?
A. It is an advertisement for the competitioB. It may be sold at a high price at an art show.C. It can help a company sell sports accessories.D. It will become the cover of school exercise books.
13. Who can get help from the competition?
A. Several artists. B. Lily’s schoolmates.?
C. Some needy students . D. Lily’s family and friends.
14. In Kees’?eyes, Lily’s artwork is _____.
A. family-friendly B. attractive C. childish D. strange
15. Which can be used to describe Lily’s feelings now?
A. She is satisfied with the prize.
B. She is uncertain about her future.
C. She is proud of her achievement.
D. She is doubtful of the competition result.
第二节 七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Should we create more national parks to save endangered animals?
Don’t you find it worrying that more and more species of animals are in real danger of becoming extinct???16??And I think the best way to do this is for governments to create more national parks.
?17??If this environment is destroyed — for example, when farmers clear a forest for new fields, or trees are cut down for making money — many animals are unable to survive, and more species are likely to become extinct.
Besides, national parks protect animals from the danger of being hunted. A major reason why many species are endangered is that the animals are killed by hunters.??18??Some hunters even hunt animals simply for sport.
On the other hand, some people fight against the creation of national parks because they consider it wrong to interfere with nature.??19??They say though the animals may face danger, they enjoy a free life. They also point out that a few species are more likely to produce young animals in the wild than in national parks.
All in all, though, these disadvantages are far less important than the benefits (好处) of national parks.??20??As a matter of fact, they protect animals from their greatest enemies, that is, human beings.
A. They hunt animals to make money.
B. To begin with, animals are important to humans.
C. I personally believe that we must save these animals.
D. These parks allow animals to live in a safe environment.
E. Firstly, national parks protect the animals’?natural environment.
F. There is a heated discussion about whether to create more national parks.
G. They believe that wild animals are happier living in their natural environment.
?
参考答案
1-5 BDBBC?????? ??????????6-10 ABDDC 11-15 ADCBC????????? 16-20 CEAGD
Using language
第一节 阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
In box-office terms, Steven Spielberg is the most successful movie director in the world.?Jaws, E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial,?Indiana?Jones, Schindler’s List?... his movies are cinema classics.
Q:?What were you afraid of when you were a child?
A:?I was my own monster (怪物). My fancy was unbelievable, so I was afraid of everything. A chair could very quickly change into a mouse. I remember looking up at the sky when I was five. One of the clouds up there looked like a beautiful bird, then suddenly it was a tiger. I ran home crying.
Q:?What did your parents feel about that?
A:?For my parents my imagination was a real problem, so much so that they seriously considered having me examined by a doctor. After all I was always seeing things that didn’t exist (存在) except in my head. My mother and father thought I had something wrong with my mind. I probably did — but it is the gateway to a great career!
Q:?What do you consider your greatest career achievement so far?
A:?The right to decide my own programs. That was always my only dream, telling my stories without anyone else interfering (干预). It was also why I built my own company.
Q:?Which movie did you enjoy making most?
A:?That was?E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial, because it was the first time I realized I wanted to be a father. Three years later I had my first son.
Q:?Do you make home movies?
A:?Yes, I always have a video camera with me. At Christmas it’s traditional for my family to see a movie about the family that lasts one hour. We all watch the film together and everyone gets a DVD of it.
1. What did Spielberg’s parents think about his imagination?
A. It was quite acceptable. B. They were worried about it.
C. They paid no attention to it. D. It was the gateway to his success.
2. What is most important to Spielberg?
A. Creation. B. His family. C. His company. D. Artistic freedom.
3. Where is the text most likely to have been taken from?
A. A news report. B. An interview. C. A lesson plan. D. A movie review.
?
B
Tonya, Elsa and Mark are students at?LaGuardia?High School?in?New York City. It’s a school with regular academic (学术的) classes, but it also gives special attention to the performing arts. Tonya likes dancing, Elsa wants to be an artist and Mark is a singer.
The students are all 15, and they’re in 10th grade. They study subjects like English, math, social studies, science and PE. They also choose a foreign language: French, Italian, Spanish or Japanese. Students have many academic classes, but during the school day they also take classes in the arts, like theater, art, dance and music. Mark says, “I get the basic classes, but I also take a voice class and a music history class.”
There is even more for LaGuardia students after school. There are more than 40 clubs for students. For example, there’s a movie club, a music club and an environment club. “We have so many choices here,” says Tonya. “My favorite club is the camera club. I like taking photos. It’s also a great way to meet people with common interests.”
Students at LaGuardia can also do many sports. For example, they can play basketball, tennis, volleyball and soccer. Elsa is on the gymnastics team. She says, “I like being on a team. It makes me work hard and do my best.” Students practice after school. They compete against other high schools. Mark says, “At school, I study by myself. I’m a singer, and I do that alone, too. That’s why I like playing on the basketball team. We work together and compete against other teams.”
LaGuardia offers many great classes, clubs and sports for students. Students at LaGuardia get a good education and they also develop their own interests. Many LaGuardia students become dancers, singers and actors!
4. What do we know about?LaGuardia?High School?
A. Students take art classes at night.
B. It places great importance on arts.
C. Students have few subjects to choose from.
D. It aims to develop students’?language skills.
5. Which club does Tonya like most?
A. The movie club. B. The music club.
C. The camera club. D. The environment club.
6. Why does Mark enjoy playing on the basketball team?
A. He likes teamwork. B. It makes him try his best.
C. He hopes to build up his health. D. It helps him make more friends.
7. What is the best title for the text?
A. Education in?New York B. School Life at LaGuardia
C. Top Students at LaGuardia D. LaGuardia’s After-school Activities
?
C
Nashville, Tennessee?—?nicknamed (绰号) Music City?—?is known as a center of country music. The city will soon become even more musical. Construction (建设) of the National Museum of African-American Music (NMAAM) will begin this year. NMAAM’s aim is to celebrate the more than 50 music styles that African Americans have created or influenced.
“Whether you’re talking about country, blues, R&B, jazz, even rock and roll, the odds (可能性) are pretty high that it’s African American in its beginnings,”?NMAAM president and CEO Henry Hicks says.
The museum is due to open in 2019. Visitors will have many chances to explore and learn. They will be able to enjoy musical performances and learn the history behind the music. They will be able to record their own songs and try out dance moves.
NMAAM is already offering programs, including a summer music camp held at?Tennessee?State?University, in?Nashville. The most interesting part for camper Matthew Mueller, 10, was when Lucius “Spoonman” Talley played the spoons, a creative way to make music.
“People started using spoons because they were something that all people had. Not everybody could afford instruments,” Matthew says.
Matthew’s grandmother, Karen Mueller, is a music teacher. She is excited about the museum teaching people about the many styles of African-American music. “There is such a rich history of music that African Americans have brought to?America?and to the world,” she says. “I hope that people will come to?Nashville?not only to see all the country music things that go on but to visit?this resource?as well.”
8. Why will?Nashville?become more musical?
A. Because there will be a yearly musical celebration.??
B. Because it will popularize some new music styles.
C. Because many musical programs will be held there.???
D. Because NMAAM will be built there soon.
9. What do Henry’s words mean?
A. There are various kinds of music.
B. Music is the root of African Americans.
C. People should know more about the history of music.
D. African Americans have played an important role in music.?
10. What is Karen’s attitude towards NMAAM?
A. Uncaring. B. Unclear. C. Supportive.? D. Disappointed.?
11. What does the underlined part “this resource” in the last paragraph refer to?
A. NMAAM. B. Nashville. C. The countryside. D. Karen’s school.
?
D
Lily Martin-Babin, 16, who lives in Blenheim, New Zealand, won the nationwide Warehouse Stationery (文具) Cool Cover Competition with her design of native birds painted as sports accessories (体育用品), after seeing off competition from hundreds of other hopefuls.
Her eye-catching design will appear on the front cover of school exercise?books which will be sold by Warehouse Stationery. All money from the sale of books will go to the Warehouse Stationery Scholarship Fund (教育基金). The fund is a partnership between Warehouse Stationery and another organization, providing scholarships for six young New Zealanders who would otherwise not have been able to afford postsecondary education.
Lily’s design caught the eye of competition judge Kees Meeuws, who is a former Otago Highlanders coach and artist.
Lily, a student from Marlborough Girls’?College, says she came up with the idea while drawing rugby (橄榄球) balls for her entry (参赛作品). Her winning design includes a pukeko as a table tennis bat, a weka as a basketball, a kakapo as a tennis ball, a fantail as a badminton shuttlecock and a kiwi as a rugby ball.
“So I built upon this rugby ball drawing and drew a kiwi and it worked surprisingly well. I then tried it with other native birds and they also turned out pretty great.?I was surprised when I found out that I’d won, I was so happy and immediately told my family and friends,” Lily says.
“I hope to one day have a career in art. I’m excited to know that the public can buy my design so my art becomes part of?New Zealand?school life.”
Lily won an iPad and $500 as the winner of this competition.
12. What do we know about Lily’s design?
A. It is an advertisement for the competitioB. It may be sold at a high price at an art show.C. It can help a company sell sports accessories.D. It will become the cover of school exercise books.
13. Who can get help from the competition?
A. Several artists. B. Lily’s schoolmates.?
C. Some needy students . D. Lily’s family and friends.
14. In Kees’?eyes, Lily’s artwork is _____.
A. family-friendly B. attractive C. childish D. strange
15. Which can be used to describe Lily’s feelings now?
A. She is satisfied with the prize.
B. She is uncertain about her future.
C. She is proud of her achievement.
D. She is doubtful of the competition result.
第二节 七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Should we create more national parks to save endangered animals?
Don’t you find it worrying that more and more species of animals are in real danger of becoming extinct???16??And I think the best way to do this is for governments to create more national parks.
?17??If this environment is destroyed — for example, when farmers clear a forest for new fields, or trees are cut down for making money — many animals are unable to survive, and more species are likely to become extinct.
Besides, national parks protect animals from the danger of being hunted. A major reason why many species are endangered is that the animals are killed by hunters.??18??Some hunters even hunt animals simply for sport.
On the other hand, some people fight against the creation of national parks because they consider it wrong to interfere with nature.??19??They say though the animals may face danger, they enjoy a free life. They also point out that a few species are more likely to produce young animals in the wild than in national parks.
All in all, though, these disadvantages are far less important than the benefits (好处) of national parks.??20??As a matter of fact, they protect animals from their greatest enemies, that is, human beings.
A. They hunt animals to make money.
B. To begin with, animals are important to humans.
C. I personally believe that we must save these animals.
D. These parks allow animals to live in a safe environment.
E. Firstly, national parks protect the animals’?natural environment.
F. There is a heated discussion about whether to create more national parks.
G. They believe that wild animals are happier living in their natural environment.
?
参考答案
1-5 BDBBC?????? ??????????6-10 ABDDC 11-15 ADCBC????????? 16-20 CEAGD