中考英语二轮专题复习---词汇运用课件（19张PPT）

Vocabulary Use
中考专题复习- 词汇运用
天台实验中学 王惠
she true pride twelve between
1. December is the __________month of the year.
2. She wants me to meet an old friend of ______ .
3. I'm ______ sorry that things had to end like this.
4. He takes great ______ in his children's success.
5. The competition is open to kid __________ six and ten years of age.
n.
adj.
num.
prep.
pron.
twelfth
hers
truly
pride
between
num.
pron.
n.
adj. adv
prep.
A.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次，每空一词。
Tips：一般有两个空格无需变化（3+2）。
【2019台州】
选词填空
1. ____________ like listening to stories by Anderson at bedtime.
2. When our washing machine broke, our neighbors let us use ____________ .
3.It's terribly hot outside. There isn't __________ in the square.
Children
theirs
名词—
单复数、所有格及词性变换
[2019温州]
Tip 1：
Tip 2：
代词—
人称代词、物主代词、反身代词及不定代词
anybody
anybody child their
[2019金华、丽水]
[2019金华、丽水]
1. Mary always __________so well that everyone likes her.
2. According to the present law, drunk driving must____________ seriously.
3. I'm so excited that my parents agreed to __________ my trip to France.
behaves
be punished
pay for
动词—
[2019绍兴]
Tip 3：
[2019嘉兴、舟山]
[2019金华、丽水]
谓语动词：时态、语态。
非谓语动词：to do, doing, done.
behave pay for punish
1. After winning the speech competition, Bob became _________________than before.
2. Hearing the bad news, he sat down__________.
3. It's so cold today. The temperature may be the _______ this winter.
more confident
silently
lowest
形容词、副词—
原级、比较级、最高级及变形
[2018温州]
Tip 4：
[2019金华、丽水]
[2018绍兴]
silent confident low

1. Last Sunday the whole family celebrate my sister's __________ birthday.
2. I usually play with my little sister at home on _____ days.
rainy
ninth
数词——
基数词、序数词、once、twice
[2019温州]
Tip 5：
前缀（pre-fix)和后缀(post-fix)
Tip 6：
nine rain
[2019嘉兴、舟山]
{5C22544A-7EE6-4342-B048-85BDC9FD1C3A}前缀
后缀
un?(不、非，表示否定或相反意思)
?or/er (人)
-ing(形容词后缀)
dis?(不、非，表示否定或相反意思)
?ful (充满……的，形容词后缀)
-ly(形容词或副词后缀)
mis?(错的、坏的)
?tion (表示动作、状态，名词后缀)
-ed (形容词后缀)
re?(又、再、重新)
?less (没有、无，形容词后缀)
-able (能……的，形容词后缀)
im-(不、非)
?an(属于…的)
-al (……的，形容词后缀)
in-(不、非)
?y (表性质，形容词后缀)
?ist (人，名词后缀)
Tip5: 前缀和后缀
词性
转换
词
选词填空
名词(n.)：
动词(v.):
形容词(adj.)
副词(adv.)：
代词(pron.)：
数词(num.)：
介词(prep.):
连词(conj.):
时态，语态
谓语动词：
非谓语动词：
单复数，所有格
同级比较、比较级、最高级
to do, doing，done
人称代词、物主代词、反身代词
基数词、序数词、once、twice
表方位、时间、方式，短语搭配
并列连词，从属连词...
exactly two safety beside good
1. Richard's dad was right beside him, helping him stand up and try again.
2. Since we are friends, I know exactly how she feels now.
3. Ann was so close to the winner, but the second place made her feel pretty good, too.
4. For your safety, please mind your steps when getting off the train.
5. Kid's brains are like a question machine and one of their best way to learn is by asking a lot of questions.
(prep.)
(adv.)
(num.)
(n.)
(adj.)
词汇运用
请将下列句子根据括号内要求进行挖空，并给出最佳提示词。
【2018台州】
Tips：一般有两到三个空格无需变化。
{5C22544A-7EE6-4342-B048-85BDC9FD1C3A}选词
填空
名词
动词
形容词
副词
代词
介词
数词
2017年
season
supports
longer
hardly
its
2018年
safety
best
exactly
beside
second
2019年
pride
truly
hers
between
twelfth
Summary 1（小结）
2017-2019台州卷
B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
词汇运用
Tips：所给中文提示十分精准。
expression(s)
lady
silver
treats
n.
adj
n.
v.
【2019台州】

When I began working at Hillcrest High School three years ago, I was introduced to Sharon Dunn, the school's Headmistress.
Her smart appearance and warm, friendly 1 (表情) made me like her at once. She is a smallboned, smiling 2 (女士) in her early fifties. She has shining blue eyes and soft 3 (银色的) hair. Although she dresses simply, she always manages to look nice.
She is a very fair-minded person who 4 (对待) everyone at the school in the same way. Even when she is upset, she is actually very calm, which is shown by her ability to 5 (克制) her feelings in the most difficult situations. Her quiet voice and gentle, 6 (有礼貌的) manner make her popular with the chilren.
control
polite
adj.
v.
B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
词汇运用
Tips：所给中文提示十分精准。
own
tasks
patiently
expert
adj.
adv.
n.
n.
【2019台州】

Ms.Dunn has no children of her 7 (自己的), however, she says that she feels like a mother to all of the children in her school. In fact, she has no time for family life, since she gives her life to her job completely. Besides dealing with different leading 8 (任务) every day, she always takes time to talk to the teachers and parents 9 (耐心地).
To my mind, Sharon Dunn is an educational 10 (专家) who is a wonderful role model, not only for the children but for the teachers, as well.
词汇运用
Tips：所给中文提示十分精准，主要以实词为主，虚词为辅。
expression(s)
lady
silver
treats
n.（单、复数）
adj.（原级）
n.（单数）
v.（三单）
【2019台州】

control
polite
adj.（原级）
v. （不定式）
own
tasks
n.（复数）
patiently
adv.（原级）
expert
n.（单数）
adj.（原级）
1. He __________ (花）half an hour practing his listening every day.
2. _________ (没有)doubt, he is one of the best students in my class.
3. We should go _______ (穿过）the road when the traffic lights are red .
Without
across
一词多义：
[2018温州]
Tip 7：
spends
理解上下文并注意单词的辨析
Group work
假设你们是台州市中考命题组专家，小组合作挖空，请在10个空前标上序号，展示时请说明每一空的理由。注意空格的合理分布。
（1）分散式挖空10个。
首句不挖空，每空间隔词数适当（8-15词）要考查的词汇本张试卷的其他地方不能再次出现。
（2）所给词的适当形式填空类：
重点考查名词、动词、形容词、副词等实词。

设空原则
★
Tips：首句不设空,实词为主。
n.
adj.
v.
adj.

While being on my year abroad, I have tried to collect small things such as train tickets, postcards, and I have been taking lots of photographs. Living in France, I take the metro(地铁) every day. I have my own personalized map on which I have circled all of my favorite restaurants, cafes, parks and other places. I have even colored it to say if these places have free Wi-Fi or lunch deals. What I plan to do with these things is making a scrap book.
For those of you who have never heard of the word “scrap book”, it's an empty book which people usually take away with them on holiday, and fill it with “scraps” of paper, tickets, maps, stamps, photographs etc. It is like a memory book. Youwill always have the
词汇运用
Groupwork:
【2018台州】
B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
n.
v.
adv.
adj.
prep.
n.
Groupwork:
memories of your favorite places and why you like them so much, all in your scrap book! It is really valuable to own it if you ever want to return to that place. My scrap book started in September and after eight month was almost full!
Why not create a scrap book of your time while traveling? Isn't it nice to be able to open a book of your life and time as a traveler? You can't imagine how happy you can be by just looking at an old ticket with a special date on, or a napkin from your favorite restaurant. It's the little things that can make you smile.
词汇运用
【2019绍兴】
Tips：首句不设空,实词为主。
B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
{5C22544A-7EE6-4342-B048-85BDC9FD1C3A}词汇
运用
n.
v.
adj.
adv.
pron.
prep.
2017年
holiday
(vacation)
churches
prefer
share
spread
public
patient
finally
themselves
during
2018年
France
stamps
date
circled
return
free
empty
valuable
almost
(nearly)
as
2019年
expression(s)
lady
tasks
expert
treats
control
silver
polite
own
patiently
Summary 2（小结）
2017-2019台州卷
Finish the Vacabulary Use of Shaoxing in 2019.
Draw a mind-map of Vacabulary Use you've learned.