徐州市2021届高三期中抽测
英语答案
第一部分
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节
(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
1—5
BCAAB
6—10
CAABC
11—15
CBBAC
16—20
BCCBA
第二部分
阅读理解
(共两节,满分50分)
第一节
(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5
分)
21—23
CBD
24
–
27
DDBB
28—31
CAAC
32—35
BBAA
第二节
(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
36—40
BAGFD
第三部分
语言知识运用
(共两节,满分30分)
第一节
(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
41
–
45BADDA
46
–
50
BCDAC
51
–
55
BACDB
第二节
(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
56.emotionally
57.
loneliness
58.are
produced
59.
that/which
60.on
61.but
62.
seeing
63.
to
feel
64.is
talking
65.
it
第四部分
写作(共两节,满分40分)
(满分15分)
【参考范文】
Our
New
Campus
Hello,
boys
and
girls.
As
everyone
is
eager
to
learn
about
our
new
school
campus,
I
would
like
to
give
you
a
brief
introduction.
Our
new
campus
is
twice
the
size
of
the
old
one,
covering
an
area
of
120,000
square
metres.
The
new
campus
is
well
laid
out,
with
trees,
flowers
and
lawns
in
sight
almost
everywhere.
The
teaching
buildings
as
well
as
the
library
are
equipped
with
advanced
facilities.
It
is
really
a
paradise
for
us
to
study
in.
I
can’t
wait
to
move
into
the
new
campus
where
we
can
have
more
chances
to
fulfill
our
potential
and
realize
our
dreams.
Thank
you
for
listening.
(80
Words)
第二节
(满分25
分)
【参考范文】
Paragraph
1:
Friends’
responses
flooded
in,
asking
for
ways
they
could
help.
I
wrote
each
person
back,
thanking
them
all
but
not
taking
them
up
on
their
kind
offers.
But
by
the
time
we
returned
home,
a
friend
had
already
brought
us
some
food.
Meals
for
my
family
were
taken
care
of
for
the
first
month
of
my
recovery.
Parents
at
our
school
bus
stop
offered
to
drop
my
kids
off.
Moved
by
their
kindness,
I
was
close
to
tears.
Paragraph
2:
Both
my
children
and
husband
learned
to
be
autonomous
and
considerate.
They
ran
up
to
me
each
day
after
school
to
check
on
me.
My
son
dutifully
fetched
my
laptop
charger
or
a
bottle
of
water
when
asked,
never
complaining
as
he
would
have
in
the
past.
My
husband
ordered
the
dog
food,
cooked
for
every
one
and
carried
me
into
the
shower.
Eventually,
I
recovered.
But
something
profound
had
shifted
in
our
household
and
in
me.
Now
I
am
quicker
to
offer
help
if
I
sense
that
a
friend
is
in
need.
(150
Words)
【读后续写评分标准】
1.分档:
?优秀:21—25????良好:16—20????较好:11—15????一般:6—10????较差:1—5;
2.书写:书写较差以致影响交际,酌情扣分(减2分);
3.词数:150左右(词数少于130的,减2分);
4.时态:应该和原文一致(用过去式,现在的转变除外)全错-5分(部分错误,根据错的程度酌情扣分);
5.拼写:3-4个错误扣1分;
6.评分时,主要从以下四个方面考虑:
(1)与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度;
(2)应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性;
(3)上下文的连贯性;
7.
建议内容:
第一段的合理发挥可以包含以下几点:
⑴因为所给文章的最后一段提到“I
posted
about
my
accident
on
Face-book.”,类似于我们发“微信圈”,所以第一段,最好提到的Face-book的沟通;(如果没get到这一点,酌情扣1-2分)
⑵朋友知道我卧床不起,纷纷提供援助。(探望、帮忙遛狗、送孩子等等)
⑶简单的感受。(情感的升华。)
第二段的合理发挥可以包含以下几点:
⑴第二段开头写到丈夫和孩子变得“autonomous
and
considerate”,所以所以第二段要涉及到丈夫的变化、要写孩子怎么变得懂事的自己穿衣服、收拾、上学、做作业等等;
⑵家庭的转变;康复后的简单的感受。(情感的升华。)But
something
profound
had
shifted
in
our
household
and
in
me.
Now
I
am
quicker
to
offer
help
if
I
sense
that
a
friend
is
in
need.
附:各档次给分范围及要求
第五档(21-25分)
—?与所给短文融洽度高,与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理;
—?所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确,可能有些许错误,但完全不影响意义表达;
—?有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使所续写短文结构紧凑。
第四档(16-20分)
—?与所给短文融洽度较高,与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理;
—?所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确,可能有些许错误,但完全不影响意义表达;
—?比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使所续写短文结构紧凑。
第三档(11-15分)
—?与所给短文关系较为密切,与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接;
—?应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求,虽有一些错误,但不影响意义的表达;
—?应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容连贯。
第二档(6-10分)
—?与所给短文有一定的关系,与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接;
—?语法结构单调、词汇项目有限,有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误,影响了意义的表达;
—?较少使用语句间的连接成分,全文内容缺少连贯性。
第一档(1-5分)
—?与所给短文和开头语的衔接较差;
—?语法结构单调、词汇项目很有限,有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误,严重影响了意义的表达;
—?缺乏语句间的连接成分,全文内容不连贯。
0分
—?白卷、内容太少无法判断或所写内容与所提供内容无关。
录音原文:
Text
1
M:
Great
work,
Maria!
That’s
the
most
beautiful
painting
I’ve
seen
from
you.
(1)
You
really
thought
about
this
one.
W:
I
actually
based
it
on
a
photograph
that
my
dad
took
in
our
kitchen.
He
loved
old
pots
and
pans.
Text
2
W:
I
still
haven’t
seen
my
luggage
come
out
yet.
It’s
in
a
hard,
guitar
case.
Do
you
think
it
was
sent
to
the
wrong
airport?
M:
Go
to
the
over-sized
luggage
counter.
It
won’t
come
out
here.
(2)
After
you
get
it,
I
will
call
a
taxi.
Text
3
M:
Can
you
come
in
early
tomorrow?
Sherry
is
sick,
and
I
don’t
have
anyone
else
in
the
sales
department
that
can
cover
for
her
on
the
schedule.
(3)
W:
No
problem,
Mr.
Johnson.
Let
me
just
cancel
my
doctor’s
appointment.
Text
4
W:
This
is
so
exciting!
I
can’t
believe
Lakers
lost
the
game!
This
crowd
is
going
wild.
This
is
so
much
better
than
watching
it
on
TV!
M:
I
told
you!
And
we
got
tickets
for
the
entire
season!
(4)
Text
5
W:
Where
did
I
put
my
wallet?
I’m
sure
I
took
it
inside
with
me
from
the
car.
Is
it
on
that
table
under
those
books?
M:
No,
but
I
see
something
on
the
bed
under
those
clothes…
W:
There
it
is!
(5)
Text
6
M:
Oh,
wow!
Can
you
pour
me
some
more
water?
(6)
W:
Josh!
You’ve
already
had
five
glasses!
(6)
M:
There
must
be
some
hot
peppers
in
this
soup.
(6)
This
is
my
first
meal
in
China!
W:
I
told
you
to
order
the
pork
with
mushrooms.
M:
Oh,
no.
I
can’t
eat
mushrooms.
I
had
an
awful
mushroom
dish
during
my
trip
to
Spain
and
got
really
sick
after
it.
W:
Well,
in
any
case,
if
the
hot
peppers
are
too
much
for
you,
you
need
bread,
not
water.
M:
I
never
eat
bread.
I
ate
so
much
of
it
when
I
went
to
France
that
now
I
can’t
even
look
at
it.
W:
You’re
impossible!
If
you
weren’t
such
a
great
friend,
I’d
never
go
anywhere
with
you.
(7)
Text
7
M:
Hi,
I’m
calling
about
the
ad
in
the
paper.
(8)
Is
the
computer
still
for
sale?
(9)
W:
Yes,
it
is.
Are
you
interested?
M:
I
searched
for
the
product
online
and
I
know
the
asking
price.
I
was
just
hoping
you
could
come
down
a
bit
in
price.
W:
Well,
how
about
this?
I
have
a
few
other
things
for
sale.
If
you
buy
more
than
one
thing,
I’ll
give
you
a
better
price.
M:
What
do
you
have?
W:
I’ve
also
got
a
washing
machine,
a
sofa,
and
a
TV
for
sale.
M:
Hmm.
The
TV
sounds
interesting.
Does
it
work
well?
W:
Yes.
The
only
reason
we’re
getting
rid
of
it
is
that
we
won
a
new
one
from
a
radio
station
last
month.
(10)
M:
Would
it
be
all
right
if
I
came
over
to
look
at
it?
W:
Sure.
Can
you
come
over
tonight
after
dinner?
M:
That
sounds
good.
Text
8
M:
Welcome
to
North
Park
pool
center!
The
kid’s
pool
is
to
the
right
of
reception
here.
(11)
W:
Thanks.
We’re
good
swimmers.
We’ll
go
to
the
regular
pool.
M:
The
regular
pool
is
only
open
to
people
12
years
old
and
over.
W:
I’m
13
and
my
brother
here
is
14.
My
sister
will
be
12
in
just
two
months.
Can
you
let
us
in?
(13)
M:
There
are
no
exceptions.
You
and
your
brother
may
swim
in
the
regular
pool,
but
your
sister
will
have
to
go
to
the
kid’s
pool.
W:
Oh,
no!
M:
There
is
an
excellent
swimming
teacher
there
for
safety
and
there
are
many
other
kids
she
can
swim
with.
But
keep
in
mind
that
with
our
new
July
hours,
the
kid’s
pool
closes
at
6:00
p.m.
(12)
W:
Last
month,
we
all
played
in
that
pool
until
7:30.
(12)
M:
That
was
probably
on
June
21.
(12)
We
have
a
special
activity
day
with
different
hours
to
celebrate
the
first
day
of
summer.
W:
Well,
the
whole
point
of
coming
here
was
to
have
fun
all
together.
(13)
If
the
kid’s
pool
is
closing
soon,
we’ll
just
come
back
tomorrow.
Text
9
M:
Hello,
do
you
remember
me?
I
bought
some
glass
plates
from
you
yesterday.
W:
Yes,
you
sent
them
to
London…no,
to
Paris,
right?
M:
That’s
right.
I
thought
I’d
come
back
to
buy
some
more
souvenirs.
W:
What
did
you
have
in
mind?
M:
Well,
first,
I’d
like
to
buy
a
few
postcards.
My
sister
always
used
to
send
a
postcard
to
herself
whenever
she
went
anywhere.
I
want
to
do
that,
too.
(14)
W:
We
have
plenty
of
postcards
to
choose
from
here.
M:
OK.
I
heard
that
you
might
also
have
some
of
the
masks
that
are
made
here
in
Venice.
(15)
W:
Yes,
we
do.
They’re
on
the
wall
behind
you.
M:
How
much
do
they
cost?
W:
The
prices
are
clearly
marked
on
the
back
of
each
mask.
(16)
Would
you
like
me
to
get
one
down
for
you
to
look
at?
M:
Yes,
I
think
I’d
like
the
green
mask
in
the
middle.
W:
Here
you
go.
M:
I’ll
take
this
one.
I’d
also
like
to
buy
some
chocolate.
(17)
It’s
my
girlfriend’s
birthday
today,
and
she
loves
chocolate.
W:
We’ve
got
plenty
to
choose
from
here.
(17)
M:
They
look
delicious.
I
think
she’ll
be
pleased!
Text
10
Attention,
listeners.
I
have
some
breaking
news
to
report.
A
large
earthquake
hit
northern
California
at
10:00
a.m.
today.
Earthquakes
are
common
in
California,
but
this
is
the
worst
that
we’ve
seen
in
twenty
years.
Emergency
rescue
teams
are
on
the
scene
now.
Thankfully,
no
people
got
injured.
The
center
of
the
earthquake
was
in
the
middle
of
wine
country.
There
aren’t
many
people
out
there
—
just
fields
of
grapes.
(18)
However,
there
was
huge
damage
to
buildings
within
a
fifty-mile
area.
(19)
We
are
getting
reports
of
$100,000
in
damages
to
buildings
and
fields.
Those
are
some
expensive
wine
operations.
There
are
still
a
few
small
quakes
happening
in
the
last
few
hours
since
noon,
but
they
do
not
present
any
real
danger.
I
would
still
suggest
staying
outside
of
buildings
for
now
until
we
know
the
quaking
is
over.
If
you
know
anyone
that
lives
in
the
area
that
was
damaged,
you
should
try
to
contact
them
to
see
if
they’re
okay.
(20)
We
will
keep
you
updated
later
tonight
on
any
further
developments
concerning
the
situation.
1江苏省徐州市2021届高三第一学期期中考试
英 语
1.
本试卷共8页,共四部分,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.
答题前,考生务必将学校、班级、姓名写在密封线内。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
( )
1.
What
is
the
man
looking
at?
A.
A
pot. B.
A
painting. C.
A
photograph.
( )
2.
What
will
the
woman
do
next?
A.
Call
a
taxi.
B.
Get
a
guitar.
C.
Go
to
another
counter.
( )
3.
What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Manager
and
employee.
B.
Salesman
and
customer.
C.
Doctor
and
patient.
( )
4.
Where
are
the
speakers?
A.
In
a
stadium.
B.
In
their
home.
C.
In
a
theatre.
( )
5.
Why
couldn?t
the
woman
find
her
wallet?
A.
It
was
in
the
car.
B.
It
was
covered
by
some
clothes.
C.
It
was
under
some
books.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
( )
6.
What
makes
Josh
feel
bad
right
now?
A.
Bread.
B.
A
mushroom
dish.
C.
Hot
peppers.
( )
7.
How
does
the
woman
probably
feel
in
the
end?
A.
Angry.
B.
Excited.
C.
Surprised.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
( )
8.
Where
did
the
man
find
out
about
the
ad?
A.
From
the
newspaper.
B.
From
the
Internet.
C.
From
a
radio
station.
( )
9.
What
does
the
man
want
to
buy
at
first?
A.
A
sofa.
B.
A
computer.
C.
A
washing
machine.
( )10.
Why
does
the
woman
want
to
sell
the
TV?
A.
It
is
too
old.
B.
It
doesn?t
work.
C.
She
won
a
new
one.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
( )11.
Who
is
the
girl
speaking
to?
A.
Her
brother.
B.
A
swimming
teacher.
C.
A
receptionist
at
the
pool
centre.
( )12.
When
does
the
conversation
take
place?
A.
In
June.
B.
In
July.
C.
In
September.
( )13.
What
is
the
girl?s
main
goal?
A.
To
become
a
good
swimmer.
B.
To
swim
with
her
brother
and
sister.
C.
To
celebrate
the
first
day
of
summer.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
( )14.
Who
is
the
man
buying
the
postcard
for?
A.
Himself.
B.
His
sister.
C.
His
girlfriend.
( )15.
Where
does
the
conversation
take
place?
A.
In
London.
B.
In
Paris.
C.
In
Venice.
( )16.
Where
can
the
man
see
the
prices
of
the
masks?
A.
In
the
middle
of
each
mask.
B.
On
the
back
of
each
mask.
C.
On
the
wall
behind
him.
( )17.
What
does
the
woman
tell
the
man?
A.
The
masks
are
very
expensive.
B.
The
glass
plates
have
been
sent
out.
C.
They
have
a
lot
of
chocolate
to
choose
from.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
( )18.
Why
were
no
people
injured?
A.
The
people
escaped
from
the
buildings.
B.
The
buildings
weren?t
damaged
seriously.
C.
Few
people
were
in
the
earthquake
centre.
( )19.
How
large
is
the
disaster
area?
A.
Twenty
miles.
B.
Fifty
miles.
C.
One
hundred
miles.
( )20.
Which
advice
does
the
speaker
give?
A.
Contacting
people
you
know.
B.
Taking
cover
in
buildings.
C.
Paying
attention
to
small
quakes.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Dear
Parents,
Singapore
is
currently
experiencing
a
historically
high
number
of
dengue(登革热)
cases.
The
National
Environment
Agency(NEA)
is
strongly
encouraging
all
residents
staying
in
dengue
cluster
areas
to:
·Spray
insecticides
in
dark
corners
at
home(e.g.
behind
curtains
and
under
beds);
·Apply
insect
repellent(驱虫剂)
regularly;
·Wear
long-sleeve
tops
and
long
pants.
Our
school
is
located
in
or
near
a
dengue
cluster
area
with
208
cases
by
28
July
2020.
To
protect
your
child
from
dengue,
NEA
will
be
providing
a
bottle
of
repellent
to
him/her,
for
your
family?s
use.
In
addition,
RVPS
will
also
be
providing
each
RVian
two
complimentary
pieces
of
mosquito
patches.
You
are
strongly
advised
to
consider
applying
insect
repellent
on
your
children
before
they
leave
home
for
school.
Students
are
also
encouraged
to
bring
the
insect
repellent
to
school
for
re-application,
before
they
leave
school
for
home.
Our
teachers
will
also
be
conducting
a
lesson
on
dengue
prevention
for
all
RVians
this
Friday.
Do
remind
your
family
members
to
apply
insect
repellent
too.
The
guideline
on
the
use
of
insect
repellent
spray
is
attached
for
your
reference.
Thank
you.
Warm
regards,
Mdm
Wong
Li
Peng
Principal
( )21.
What
is
the
present
situation
of
the
school?
A.
It
has
been
shut
down.
B.
It
has
over
208
dengue
cases.
C.
It
is
likely
to
have
dengue
cases.
D.
It
has
conducted
dengue
prevention
lessons.
( )22.
What
should
residents
do
according
to
the
National
Environment
Agency?
A.
Stay
in
dengue
cluster
areas.
B.
Apply
insect
repellent
regularly.
C.
Wear
short-sleeve
tops
and
long
pants.
D.
Spray
insect
repellent
everywhere
at
home.
( )23.
What?s
the
purpose
of
the
letter?
A.
To
call
on
all
the
parents
to
stay
at
home.
B.
To
teach
parents
how
to
use
insect
repellent.
C.
To
remind
children
to
bring
insect
repellent
to
school.
D.
To
advise
parents
to
protect
the
children
from
dengue.
B
The
Royal
Swedish
Academy
of
Sciences
awarded
the
Nobel
Prize
in
Chemistry
2020
to
two
women
scientists,
Charpentier
and
Doudna,
“for
the
development
of
a
method
for
gene
editing.”
The
discovery
of
these
genetic
scissors
was
unexpected.During
Charpentier?s
studies
of
Streptococcus
pyogenes,
one
of
the
bacteria
that
cause
the
most
harm
to
humans,
she
discovered
a
previously
unknown
molecule(分子),
tracrRNA.
Her
work
showed
that
tracrRNA
is
part
of
bacteria?s
ancient
immune
system,
CRISPR/Cas.
Charpentier
published
her
discovery
in
Nature
in
2011
and
described
how
tracrRNA
works
with
the
Cas9
protein(蛋白质)
to
follow
and
kill
viruses
by
cutting
up
their
DNA.
Then
in
that
same
year,
Charpentier
began
to
cooperate
with
Doudna,
an
experienced
biochemist
in
RNA.
Together,
they
succeeded
in
recreating
the
bacteria?s
genetic
scissors
in
a
test
tube
and
simplifying
the
scissors?
molecular
components
so
they
were
easier
to
use.They
then
reprogrammed
the
genetic
scissors.
In
their
natural
form,
the
scissors
recognize
DNA
from
viruses,but
Charpentier
and
Doudna
proved
that
they
could
be
controlled
so
that
they
can
cut
any
DNA
molecule
at
a
predetermined
site.
Where
the
DNA
is
cut,
it
is
then
easy
to
rewrite
the
code
of
life.
Since
the
CRISPR/Cas9
genetic
scissors
were
discovered
in
2012,
their
use
has
exploded
though
there
are
concerns
that
the
technology
could
be
misused.
This
tool
has
contributed
to
many
important
discoveries
in
basic
research,
and
plant
researchers
have
been
able
to
develop
crops
that
withstand
mould,
pests
and
drought.
In
medicine,
clinical
trials
of
new
cancer
therapies
are
underway,
and
the
dream
of
being
able
to
cure
inherited
diseases
is
about
to
come
true.
( )24.
According
to
Charpentier?s
studies
of
Streptococcus
pyogenes,
tracrRNA
.?
A.
can
change
life?s
DNA
precisely
B.
causes
the
most
harm
to
human
beings
C.
is
a
previously
unknown
immune
system
D.
works
with
Cas9
protein
to
split
viruses?
DNA
( )25.
Which
order
shows
the
discovery
of
the
genetic
scissors?
a.
Charpentier
began
to
cooperate
with
Doudna.
b.
Charpentier
published
her
discovery
in
2011.
c.
Charpentier
studied
Streptococcus
pyogenes.
d.
The
bacteria?s
genetic
scissors
were
recreated.
e.
The
genetic
scissors
were
then
reprogrammed
A.
a-b-d-c-e
B.
c-a-b-e-d
C.
a-d-e-c-b
D.
c-b-a-d-e
( )26.
What
is
the
last
paragraph
mainly
about?
A.
Concerns
about
the
misuse
of
genetic
scissors.
B.
The
widely-spread
use
of
the
genetic
scissors.
C.
The
important
discoveries
in
basic
research.
D.
Contributions
to
cure
for
inherited
diseases.
( )27.
Which
of
he
following
is
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
Cooperation:
Secret
to
Success
in
Scientific
Researches
B.
Genetic
Scissors:
a
Tool
for
Rewriting
the
Code
of
Life
C.
Charpentier
&
Doudna:
Women
Scientists
Acknowledged
D.
The
Nobel
Prize
in
Chemistry:
a
Promoter
of
Gene
Editing
C
In
this
funny,
wise
and
heartfeel
book,
Confessions
of
a
Bad
Mother:
the
Teenage
Years,
Stephanie
Calman
covers
the
lives
of
her
two
children
from
when
they
were
eight
and
seven
to
when
they?re
20
and
19
and
have
both
gone
off
to
college.
Luckily,
whatever
age
they
are,
Calman
writes
about
parenthood
with
the
same
winning
mix
of
fondness
and
trouble.
But
on
the
whole,
Calman
goes
for
the
the
comedy
aspects
of
parenthood,
and
the
book
is
full
of
great
jokes.
But
it
also
has
its
more
reflective
side,
as
she
considers
the
whole
strange
business
of
family
life—sometimes
with
a
touch
of
sadness.Here,
though,
is
a
statement
straight
from
the
heart
of
her
children?s
early
teenage
years...
It?s
the
seemingly
smaller
changes
that
can
be
the
most
painful,
like
when
they
come
back
from
a
stay
with
friends
and
you
rush
to
hug
them.
And
they
take
a
step
back.
Then
there?s
the
extreme
self-consciousness
you
get
at
this
stage;
suddenly,
everything
you
say
is
unconvincing,
stupid
and
wrong.
Meanwhile,
your
teenagers
need
desperately
to
be
praised,
but
throw
it
back
in
your
face.
But
you
must
persist.
This
is
not
easy.
For
example,
when
Lawrence
or
Lydia
came
home
with
a
picture,
we
used
to
say:
“OH
WOW!
WHAT
A
LOVELY
PICTURE!
LET?S
PUT
IT
RIGHT
UP
HERE
ON
THE
WALL!
EVERYONE,
COME
AND
LOOK
AT
THIS!”
Now
when
they
do
something
impressive,
such
as
passing
an
exam,
we
must
not
sound
Too
Pleased.
Nor
must
we
hug
them
and
cover
them
with
proud,
delighted
kisses.
“Oh,
that?s
good;
well
done!”
is
about
right,
though
on
second
thoughts
I
might
lose
the
“!”.?
( )28.
Which
of
the
following
best
describes
Stephanie
Calman?s
feelings
to
parenthood?
A.
Proud
but
confused.
B.
Positive
but
disappointed.
C.
Loving
but
annoyed.
D.
Pleased
but
unconcerned.
( )29.
Why
do
teenagers
refuse
to
be
hugged
by
their
parents?
A.
They
are
extremely
self-conscious.
B.
They
think
their
parents
are
stupid.
C.
They
would
like
to
be
appreciated.
D.
They
are
influenced
by
the
friends.
( )30.
What
does
Calman
mean
when
she
said
“on
second
thoughts
I
might
lose
the
‘!’”??
A.
She
should
praise
her
children
calmly
and
quietly.
B.
She
should
think
twice
before
praising
her
children.
C.
Her
children
might
lose
heart
if
they
are
not
praised.
D.
Her
children
might
feel
proud
if
they
are
praised.
( )31.
In
writing
the
passage,
the
author
aims
to
.?
A.
remember
a
writer
B.
explain
a
growing
phenomenon
C.
introduce
a
book
D.
recommend
a
child-raising
way
D
If
a
president
and
a
philosopher
credited
the
same
secret
for
their
success,
would
you
try
to
follow
it
too?
What
if
the
secret
was
something
you
already
knew
how
to
do?
In
fact,
you
probably
do
it
every
day.
Here?s
what
Friedrich
Nietzsche
wrote:
“It
is
only
ideas
gained
from
walking
that
have
any
worth.”
Thomas
Jefferson:
“Walking
is
the
best
possible
exercise.”?
It?s
not
just
the
two
great
minds
who
made
a
case
for
it
as
a
prime
creativity
booster.
Researchers
have
traced
numerous
connections
between
walking
and
generating
ideas.
A
Stanford
University
study
found
that
participants
were
81
per
cent
more
creative
when
walking
as
opposed
to
sitting.
You?ve
probably
heard
the
phrase
“Exercise
your
creativity”,
which
refers
to
the
brain
as
muscle.
Our
creative
mindset
is
triggered
by
physical
movement,
which
is
exactly
why
walking—with
your
dog,
a
friend,
or
alone—feeds
creative
thinking.
But
the
scenery
is
almost
as
important
as
the
sweat.
The
National
Human
Activity
Pattern
Survey
reveals
that
Americans
spend
87
per
cent
of
their
time
indoors.
Being
inside,
you
will
be
less
energetic.
Without
energy,
you
can?t
wonder
or
create.
Interrupting
your
routine
with
a
walk
can
afford
you
fresh
insights
into
problems
or
projects.
Just
by
going
outside,
you
are
stepping
out
of
your
habitual
surroundings
and
your
comfort
zone,
which
is
necessary
if
you
want
to
open
your
mind
to
new
possibilities.
When
you
can
walk
through
a
tree-filled
neighbourhood
or
down
a
busy
street,
you
can?t
help
but
get
distracted
by
the
child
pointing
to
a
building
you
haven?t
even
noticed
before.
Our
brains
work
harder
to
process
in
different
environments,
so
walking
outside
fosters
our
ability
to
glean
new
ideas.
Research
has
shown
that
immersion(沉浸)
in
nature,
and
the
corresponding
disconnection
from
multimedia
and
technology,
increased
performance
on
a
creative
problem-solving
task
by
a
full
50
per
cent
in
a
group
of
hikers.
So
instead
of
setting
a
fitness
goal,
why
not
set
a
creativity
goal
that
starts
with
walking?
Engage
more
closely
with
your
surroundings.
Turn
off
your
phone
and
give
yourself
the
chance
to
be
present
in
the
world,
to
hear
conversations
and
natural
sounds,
to
notice
the
way
people
move,
the
way
the
sun
reflects
in
a
pond.
Walk
not
just
for
exercise.
Walk
for
wonder.
( )32.
What
does
the
underlined
phrase
“the
secret”
in
Paragraph
1
refer
to?
A.
Routine.
B.
Walking.
C.
Exercise.
D.
Habit.
( )33.
What
can
we
learn
from
Paragraph
3?
A.
Being
inside
will
make
you
get
nowhere
in
creativity.
B.
Walking
outside
opens
your
mind
to
new
possibilities.
C.
Fresh
insights
into
problems
are
guaranteed
by
walking.
D.
Staying
outside
helps
you
concentrate
on
your
problem.
( )34.
According
to
the
passage,
which
of
the
following
best
contributes
to
creativity?
A.
Wandering
in
a
park.
B.
Surfing
the
Internet.
C.
Sleeping
in
a
room.
D.
Chatting
with
a
friend.
( )35.
What?s
the
main
idea
of
the
passage?
A.
Walking
feeds
creative
thinking.
B.
Walking
builds
up
people?s
health.
C.
Creative
thinking
is
the
key
to
success.
D.
Creative
thinking
starts
with
a
creative
goal.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We
have
some
ways
to
make
it
easier
to
get
motivated
now
and
then.
But
what
about
maintaining
motivation
over
the
long-run?
36 ?
Imagine
you
are
playing
tennis.
If
you
try
to
play
a
serious
match
against
a
four-year-old,
you
will
quickly
become
bored.
The
match
is
too
easy.
If
you
try
to
play
a
serious
match
against
a
professional
tennis
player
like
Serena
Williams,
you
will
find
yourself
losing
motivation
for
a
different
reason.
37 ?
Compare
these
experiences
to
playing
tennis
against
someone
who
is
your
equal.
As
the
game
progresses,
you
win
a
few
points
and
you
lose
a
few
points.
38
Your
focus
narrows
and
you
find
yourself
fully
absorbed
in
the
task
at
hand.
The
challenge
you
are
facing
is
“just
manageable”.
Victory
is
not
guaranteed,
but
it
is
possible.
Tasks
like
these,
science
has
found,
are
the
most
likely
to
keep
us
motivated
in
the
long
term.?
Human
beings
love
challenges,
but
only
if
they
are
within
the
most
suitable
zone
of
difficulty.
39
Tasks
that
are
significantly
beyond
your
current
abilities
are
discouraging.
But
tasks
that
are
right
on
the
border
of
success
and
failure
are
unbelievably
motivating
to
our
human
brains.
We
want
nothing
more
than
to
master
a
skill
just
beyond
our
current
horizon.?
40
The
Goldilocks
Rule
states
that
humans
experience
peak
motivation
when
working
on
tasks
that
are
right
on
the
edge
of
their
current
abilities.
Not
too
hard.
Not
too
easy.
Just
right.
Applying
this
rule,
you
are
sure
to
maintain
long-term
motivation.?
A.
The
match
is
too
difficult.
B.
How
can
you
stay
motivated
for
good?
C.
How
can
you
manage
to
carry
out
a
task?
D.
We
can
call
this
phenomenon
The
Goldilocks
Rule.
E.
We
can
use
The
Goldilocks
Rule
to
complete
tasks.
F.
Tasks
that
are
significantly
below
your
current
abilities
are
boring.
G.
You
have
a
chance
of
winning
the
match,
but
only
if
you
really
try.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
?
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
While
washing
dishes,
I
sometimes
look
into
the
kitchen
window
of
our
neighbour?s
house.
Our
kitchen
is
always
41
but
our
neighbours,
two
young
men
whom
I
only
know
in
passing,
never
seem
to
turn
on
their
light.
Once
as
I
was
washing
apples,
my
eyes
42 .
Shadow
gave
way
to
shape.
Then
I
43
them—head
bent,
pouring
the
pickle(腌菜)
juice
from
an
empty
jar.?
On
the
first
Saturday
of
the
COVID-19
lockdown,
I
wanted
to
be
a
good
44
to
them.
The
pandemic(大流行病)
seemed
to
be
getting
worse.
I
45
what
the
weeks
and
months
ahead
might
look
like.
Our
family
have
been
trying
to
take
the
idea
of
“love
thy
neighbour”
46 ,
and
sometimes
that
does
literally
mean
the
person
living
next
door,
47
you?ve
only
met
them
from
the
kitchen
window.?
So
I
made
a
sign
reading
“Have
a
nice
day!”
and
stuck
it
on
my
kitchen
window.
A
while
later,
a
sign
appeared
on
their
window
with
a
48
for
us.
“Thank
you.
You
too!”?
We
went
on
like
this
for
a
few
days
and
I
thought
of
how
this
would
be
a
nice
story
for
us
all:
49
by
signs
and
moving
from
strangers
to
good
friends.
50
around
Day
5,
I
pasted
a
line
of
a
Mary
Oliver
poem,
and
that
was
the
51
of
that.
Maybe
I
was
showing
off,
so
I
stopped.
However,
a
week
later,
when
I
went
out
to
quiet
our
yelling
dog,
I
saw
one
of
the
guys.
“Sorry,
we
didn?t
find
a
52 ,”
he
said.
“We
meant
to,”
he
added.
“And
then
we
never
53 .”“That?s
okay,”
I
replied.
And
we
both
went
back
inside.?
It
is
so
54
to
be
a
good
neighbour
now.
We
can?t
55
and
knock
on
a
door,
or
even
lend
things.
After
this
is
all
over,
I
have
decided
I
will
invite
all
our
neighbours
over
for
dinner.
I
can?t
be
a
neighbour
now,
but
I
can
be
a
neighbour
then.
The
pandemic
will
have
knitted
us
together
like
an
old
worn
sock
and
we?ll
stay
that
way.?
( )41.
A.
cleared
up
B.
lit
up
C.
taken
up
D.
fixed
up
( )42.
A.
adjusted
B.
glared
C.
ached
D.
closed
( )43.
A.
admired
B.
envied
C.
called
D.
saw
( )44.
A.
guide
B.
doctor
C.
assistant
D.
neighbour
( )45.
A.
worried
B.
doubted
C.
asked
D.
found
( )46.
A.
normally
B.
seriously
C.
lightly
D.
carefully
( )47.
A.
as
though
B.
so
that
C.
even
if
D.
in
case
( )48.
A.
proposal
B.
letter
C.
gift
D.
message
( )49.
A.
communicating
B.
writing
C.
congratulating
D.
discussing
( )50.
A.
Everywhere
B.
Anywhere
C.
Somewhere
D.
Nowhere
( )51.
A.
puzzle
B.
end
C.
result
D.
cause
( )52.
A.
poem
B.
passage
C.
motto
D.
proverb
( )53.
A.
tried
B.
needed
C.
did
D.
wrote
( )54.
A.
lucky
B.
interesting
C.
annoying
D.
hard
( )55.
A.
cut
in
B.
show
up
C.
look
out
D.
hold
on
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Li
Hang
had
an
experience
that
lit
up
his
life.
The
PhD
graduate
from
Wuhan
University
saw
the
light
in
the
South
Pole,
the
aurora
australis(南极光).
“I
was
amazed.
It
seemed
to
move
like
a
swimming
whale.
But
it
comforted
me
56 (emotion),
relieving
my
57 (lonely)
and
dullness.
I
thought
it
was
a
gift
from
heaven.”
He
photographed
the
natural
phenomenon.
Colourful
lights
58 (produce)
when
the
outer
sphere
of
the
atmosphere
is
disturbed
by
solar
wind.
He
has
more
than
100,000
photos
of
the
scenes
59
he
witnessed
during
the
approximately
500
days
he
spent
at
the
bottom
of
the
world.?
Li
was
not
60
a
pleasure
trip.
He
was
working
hard
as
part
of
China?s
31st
and
32nd
polar
expeditions
to
the
South
Pole.
In
his
spare
time,
Li
took
pictures
to
pass
the
time.
“Standing
under
the
aurora,
I
was
shocked
by
the
power
of
nature.
We
left
our
motherland
and
family,
61
we
could
see
amazing
views.
The
scene
touched
my
heart
deeply
and
only
62 (see)
it
with
your
own
eyes
can
make
you
feel
the
same
way.”?
According
to
Li,
his
experience
in
the
South
Pole
enabled
him
63 (feel)
nature.
“When
you
see
the
stars
and
auroras
in
the
night
sky,
you
have
a
feeling
that
universe
64 (talk)
to
you.
The
South
Pole
shaped
me
and
65
has
become
more
than
the
name
of
a
place
for
me.
It
is
a
distant
home.”?
56.
57.
58.
59.
60.
?
61.
62.
63.
64.
65.
?
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你校新校区刚落成,你作为学生代表参观了新校区。请用英语向全班同学做简单介绍。
内容包括:
1.
新校区概况(面积翻倍;绿树成荫;设施先进……);
2.
你参观后的感受。
注意:1.
词数80左右;
2.
标题、开头和结尾已为你写好。
Our
New
Campus
Hello,
boys
and
girls.
As
everyone
is
eager
to
learn
about
our
new
school
campus,
I
would
like
to
give
you
a
brief
introduction.
?
?
?
Thank
you
for
listening.
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
I
woke
up
after
surgery
with
my
leg
bandaged
beyond
recognition,
with
tubes
coming
out
of
various
limbs(肢体),
with
my
mouth
dry
and
my
mind
confused.
The
operation
had
required
two
bone
transplants
to
fill
the
chunk(组块)
I?d
broken
(it
was
in
a
million
pieces,
a
doctor
said).
They?d
inserted
a
titanium
rod,
a
dozen
or
so
screws.
I
wouldn?t
walk
for
three
months,
optimistically.
I
couldn?t
drive.
I
couldn?t
navigate
the
steps
in
our
house.
I
couldn?t
even
shower
on
my
own.
I
would
be
sent
home
to
California
with
a
machine
designed
to
train
my
leg
to
regain
its
range
of
motion.
I
would
sit
in
it
for
six
hours
a
day,
and
when
I
wasn?t
sitting
in
the
machine,
I
would
be
at
physical
therapy
or
limited
to
bed
rest.
I
was
not
thinking
normally
on
my
IV
drip(静脉滴注)
but
my
mind
was
clear
enough
and
I
turned
to
my
husband
Adam
and
asked,
“How
are
we
going
to
manage?”
Who
would
get
the
kids
to
the
bus
at
7:15
a.m.,
since
my
husband
was
in
his
office
by
6
a.m.
each
day?
Who
would
deal
with
the
dogs,
who
relied
on
my
companionship
and
long
walks?
Who
would
prepare
dinner?Who
would
drive
to
tennis
practices
and
softball
games
and
sleepovers?
“We?ll
figure
it
out,”
Adam
said.
I
nodded,
because
what
was
the
alternative?
But
nowhere
in
any
of
my
Vicodin-infused
cells
did
I
believe
him.
Not
even
a
tiny
bit.
I
posted
about
my
accident
on
Facebook.
An
image
of
me
with
tubes
up
my
nose,
and
a
picture
of
my
leg,
wrapped
and
swollen.
Paragraph
1:
Friends?
responses
flooded
in,
asking
for
ways
they
could
help.?
?
?
Paragraph
2:
Both
my
children
and
husband
learned
to
be
autonomous
and
considerate.?
?
?