人教版(PEP)小学英语六年级上册重点句型总结与练习（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
六年级上册Unit1-6句型总结与练习
Unit
1
一．句型总结
1.
Where
is
the
museum
shop？博物馆商店在哪里?
It's
near
the
door.
就在门口附近。
2.
Where
is
the
post
office？邮局在哪里？
It's
next
to
the
museum.
在博物馆旁边。
3.
Where
is
the
cinema？电影院在哪里？
Next
to
the
bookstore.
书店旁边。
4.
Where
is
the
restaurant.？餐厅在哪里？
It's
next
to
the
park
on
Dongfang
Street.
在东方街的一个公园旁边。
5.
How
can
we
get
there?
我们怎么到那边？
Turn
left
at
the
bookstore,
then
turn
right
at
the
hospital。
在书店左拐，然后在医院右拐。
6.
How
can
I
get
to
the
Italian
restaurant?
我怎么能到意大利餐厅？
Go
straight
and
turn
left
at
the
first
crossing
.
直走，在第一个十字路口左转。
7.
I
want
to
buy
a
postcard.我想买一张明信片。
I
want
to
send
it
today.
我想今天寄出去。
8.
A
talking
robot.一个说话机器人。
What
a
great
museum!
多么伟大的一个博物馆！
What
an
interesting
film!
多么有趣的一部电影！
9.I
don't
know.
I
will
ask.
我不知道。我问一下。
I
know
a
great
Italian
restaurant.
I
like
pizza.
我知道一家很棒的意大利餐馆。我喜欢披萨。
二．巩固练习
情景交际：
（
）1.如果你想要知道科学博物馆在哪里，你应该怎样问？
A.
Where
is
the
science
museum?
B.
Is
it
the
science
museum?
（
）2.如果你想到一家意大利餐厅就餐，该如何询问？
A.
What
is
the
Italian
restaurant
like?
B.
How
can
I
get
to
the
Italian
restaurant?
（
）3.邮局和博物馆紧挨着，该如何说？
A.
The
post
office
is
behind
the
museum.
B.
The
post
office
is
next
to
the
museum.
（
）4.一直往前走，在第二个十字路口向右转，该如何说？
A.
Go
straight
and
turn
left
at
the
first
crossing.
B.
Go
straight
and
turn
right
at
the
second
crossing.
（
）5.一部非常有趣的电影，该如何表达？
A.
What
an
interesting
film!
B.
What
a
great
museum!
答案：1.A
2.B
3.B
4.B
5.A
Unit
2
一．句型总结
1.
How
do
you
come
to
school？你怎么来学校？
Usually，I
come
on
foot.
通常我是步行来的。
Sometimes
I
come
by
bus.
有时我乘公共汽车来。
I
often
come
by
bike.
我经常骑自行车来
2.
How
do
we
get
there？我们怎么去那里？
By
taxi.
/
By
subway.
打车。/坐地铁。
3.
How
do
you
get
to
the
USA
from
China？
你怎么从中国到美国的？
By
plane.
/By
ship.坐飞机。/
坐船。
4.
How
can
I
get
to
the
Fuxing
Hospital?
我怎么去复兴医院?
Take
the
No.57
bus
over
there.坐57路公交车去那儿。
5.
In
the
USA
people
on
bikes
must
wear
one
.
在美国，骑自行车的人必须穿一件。
6.
I
must
pay
attention
to
the
traffic
lights！
我必须注意交通灯
7.
Slow
down
and
stop
at
a
yellow
light.
减速，在黄灯处停下来。
Stop
and
wait
at
a
red
light.红灯要停下来等一会。
Go
at
a
green
light.
绿灯行。
8.
Don't
go
at
the
red
light.
在红灯时不要走。
9.
It’s
red
now.
We
must
stop
and
wait.
现在红灯，我们必须停下来等待。
10.You
must
look
right
before
you
cross
the
road.
过马路前你必须向右看。
11.
Don't
touch
the
door.
别碰门。
12.
You
are
early.
你来早了。
13.
That's
good
exercise.
这是很好的锻炼。
二．巩固练习
给对话选择相应的图片：
（
）1.
A:
How
does
your
sister
go
to
school?
B:
Usually
by
subway.
（
）2.
A:
How
can
I
get
to
the
zoo?
B:
Take
the
No.
7
bus.
（
）3.
A:
How
does
Ann
go
home?
B:
She
often
goes
home
on
foot.
（
）4.
A:
You
must
pay
attention
to
the
traffic
lights.
B:
OK.
（
）5.
A:
How
do
you
go
to
Australia?
B:
I
always
go
by
plane
A
B
C
D
E
答案：1.
C
2.
D
3.E
4.
B
5.
A
Unit
3
一．句型总结
1.
What
are
you
going
to
do
tomorrow？你明天打算做什么?
I'm
going
to
have
an
art
lesson.
我打算上一节艺术课.
I'm
going
to
see
a
film
this
afternoon.
今天下午我要去看电影。
2.
What
are
you
going
to
do
in
this
lesson？
这节课你要做什么？
I'm
going
to
draw
some
pictures
in
Renmin
Park.
我打算去人民公园画画。
3.
What
are
you
going
to
do
this
morning？
今天上午你打算做什么？
I'm
going
to
visit
my
grandparents.我要去看望我的祖父母。
4.She
is
going
to
the
supermarket
tonight.
她今晚要去超市。
He
is
going
to
buy
a
postcard
today.
他今天要去买一张明信片。
5.They
are
going
to
take
a
trip
this
morning.
他们今天上午要去旅行。
6.
My
cousin
Jack
is
going
to
visit
me
next
week.
我的堂兄杰克下周要来看我。
7.We're
going
to
see
a
film
about
space
travel.
我们打算去看一部关于太空旅行的电影。
8.
Where
are
you
going?
你要去哪里?
We
are
going
to
the
cinema.
我们要去看电影。
9.
When
are
you
going?
你什么时候去?
Next
Wednesday.下周三吧
10.
Why
not
go
on
Tuesday?
怎么不周二去呢？
It’s
half
price
then.那时候半价。
11.
I
have
lots
of
comic
books
about
space.
我有很多关于太空的漫画书。
12.
Where
are
we
going？我们要去哪儿？
To
the
bookstore.
We
are
going
to
buy
a
new
dictionary.
去书店，我们打算买一本新词典。
13.
What
are
you
going
to
buy
next
month？
下个月你打算买什么？
I
am
going
to
buy
some
word
books.
我想买一些单词书。
14.
I
have
to
do
my
homework
now.
我现在得做作业了。
15.Sounds
great.
听起来不错。
That's
nice.
很好。
二．巩固练习
判断下列句子与图片是（T）否(F)相符:
(
)
1.
I’m
going
to
visit
my
grandparents
this
morning.
(
)
2.
She
is
going
to
the
supermarket
this
evening.
(
)
3.
They
are
going
to
take
a
trip
next
week.
(
)
4.
He
is
going
to
see
a
film
next
Saturday.
(
)
5.
We
are
going
to
buy
a
new
dictionary
tonight.
答案：1.
T
2.
F
3.
T
4.
F
5.
T
Unit
4
一．句型总结
1.
What
are
Peter's
hobbies？彼得的爱好是什么？
He
likes
reading
stories.
他喜欢读故事书。
2.
What
are
Sarah's
hobbies?萨拉有什么爱好？
She
likes
dancing
and
singing.
她喜欢跳舞和唱歌。
3.
What
are
your
hobbies?
你的爱好是什么?
I
like
reading
stories
and
playing
football.
我喜欢读故事书和踢足球。
4.
What
are
his
hobbies？他有什么爱好？
He
likes
doing
kung
fu
and
swimming.
他喜欢功夫和游泳。
5.
What
are
her
hobbies？她有什么爱好？
She
likes
flying
kites
and
singing
English
songs.
她喜欢放风筝和唱英文歌。
6.
Does
he
live
in
Sydney？他住在悉尼吗?
No,
he
doesn't.
He
lives
in
Canberra.
不，他住在堪培拉。
7.
Does
he
like
doing
word
puzzles
and
going
hiking？
他喜欢玩字谜游戏和徒步旅行吗？
Yes,
he
does.
是的，他喜欢。
8.
Does
she
cook
Chinese
food，too？
她也做中国菜吗？
No,
she
doesn’t.
She
cooks
English
food,
but
she
studies
Chinese.
不，她没有。她做英国菜，但是她学习中文。
9.
Does
Amy
go
hiking
every
weekend？
艾米每个周末都去远足吗？
Yes,
she
does.
She
goes
hiking
every
weekend.
是的。她每个周末都去远足。
10.
Does
Oliver
do
word
puzzles
every
day？
奥利佛每天都做做字谜吗？
Yes,
he
does.
He
does
word
puzzles
every
day.
是的，他是。他每天都做字谜。
11.
He
also
likes
playing
sports
and
listening
to
music.
他也喜欢运动和听音乐。
I
also
like
climbing
mountains
and
watching
TV.
我也喜欢爬山和看电视。
12.
Two
students
like
playing
the
pipa.
两个学生喜欢弹琵琶。
One
student
likes
drawing
cartoons.
一个学生喜欢画卡通画。
13.I'm
going
to
teach
him
the
Chinese
song
“Jasmine
Flower”.
我要教他中文歌《茉莉花》。
14.What
are
you
doing？你在干嘛呢？
I
am
writing
an
email
to
my
new
pen
pal
in
Australia.
我正在写一封电子邮件给我在澳大利亚的笔友
15.Can
I
also
be
his
pen
pal?
我也能做他的笔友吗？
Sure.
当然。
16.Amazing！太棒了！
二．巩固练习
选择题：
（
）1.
_____
I
also
be
her
pen
pal?
A.
Are
B.
Can
C.Am
（
）2.
_____
she
like
playing
the
pipa?
Yes,
she
_____.
A.
Does,
does
B.Does,
do
C.Do
,
do
（
）3.Does
your
father
_____
hiking
every
week?
A.go
B.
goes
C.going
（
）4.Oliver
likes_____
word
puzzles.
A.does
B.
do
C.doing
（
）5.Does
he
study
English?
_____.
A.No,he
doesn’t.
B.
No,he
isn’t.
C.Yes,he
doesn’t.
答案：1.
B
2.
A
3.
A
4.C
5.
A
Unit
5
一．句型总结
1.
What
does
he
do?
他是做什么的?
He
is
a
businessman.他是个商人。
2.
What
does
your
mother
do?
你妈妈是做什么的?
She
is
a
head
teacher.
她是一名校长。
3.What
does
Jiao
Jie's
mother
do?焦杰妈妈是做什么的？
She
is
a
police
officer.
她是个警官。
4.
What
does
Zhou
Jia’s
father
do?周佳爸爸是做什么的？
He
is
a
postman.他是个邮递员。
5.
What
does
Oliver's
brother
do?奥利弗的哥哥是做什么的？
He
is
a
factory
worker.
他是一名工厂工人。
6.
My
uncle
is
a
fisherman.我的叔叔是一名渔民。
7.
Where
does
he
work?他在哪工作？
He
works
at
sea.
他在海上工作。
8.
How
does
he
go
to
work？他怎么去上班？
He
goes
to
work
by
bike.
他骑自行车去上班。
9.
My
aunt
is
a
scientist。
我的阿姨是一名科学家。
10.
Where
does
she
work?她在哪工作？
She
works
at
a
university.她在一所大学工作。
11.
My
sister
is
a
pilot.
我姐姐是飞行员。
Where
does
she
work？她在哪里工作？
She
works
on
a
rescue
plane.
她在救援飞机上工作。
12.
My
brother
is
a
coach.
我的哥哥是教练。
Where
does
he
work？他在哪里工作？
He
works
in
a
gym.
他在体育馆工作。
13.
He
often
goes
to
other
countries.
他经常去其他国家。
14.
Do
you
want
to
be
a
head
teacher,
too？
你也想当校长吗？
No，I
want
to
be
a
businessman.
不，我想成为一名商人。
15.
He
sees
lots
of
fish
every
day!
他每天都看到很多鱼。
He
works
on
a
boat.
他在船上工作。
He
has
a
very
healthy
life.
他的生活很健康。
He
works
very
hard
and
stays
healthy.
他工作很努力，保持身体健康。
We
should
study
hard
and
stay
healthy
，too.
我们也应该努力学习，保持健康。
16.
动词变名词：
taxi
drive—taxi
driver
开出租—出租车司机
clean—cleaner
清扫—清洁工
write—writer
写—作家
sing—singer
唱—歌唱家
dance—dancer
跳舞—舞蹈家
football
play—
football
player
踢足球—足球运动员
teach—teacher
教—老师
work—worker
工作—工人
二．巩固练习
给下列句子选择正确的答语：
(
)
1.What
does
your
mother
do?
(
)
2.What
does
your
father
do?
(
)
3.Where
does
he
work?
(
)
4.How
does
she
go
to
work?
(
)
5.Do
you
want
to
be
a
businessman?
A.
He
works
at
sea.
B.
By
bike.
C.
She
is
a
writer.
D.
Yes,
I
do.
E.
He
is
a
taxi
driver.
答案：1.
C
2.
E
3.
A
4.
B
5.D
Unit
6
一．句型总结
1.
Sarah
is
angry.
萨拉生气了。
The
cat
is
afraid.
猫很害怕。
2.
The
cat
is
ill.
这只猫病了。
Sarah
is
sad.
萨拉很伤心
3.
Sarah
and
the
cat
are
worried.
萨拉和猫很担心
4.
They
are
happy.
他们很开心。
5.
What's
this
cartoon
about？这个卡通是关于什么的？
It's
about
a
cat.
是关于一只猫的。
6.
He
chases
the
mice.
他追着老鼠。
They
are
afraid
of
him.他们害怕他。
7.
Why?为什么?
Because
the
mice
are
bad.
因为老鼠很坏。
They
hurt
people.
他们会伤害到人类。
8.
The
cat
is
angry
with
them.猫很生他们的气。
9.
Maybe
our
cat
is
chasing
a
mouse
now.
可能我们的猫现在正在追赶一只老鼠。
10.
What's
wrong？怎么了？
Your
father
is
ill.
你父亲病了。
11.
He
should
see
a
doctor
this
morning.
他今天早上应该去看医生。
So
we
can't
go
to
the
zoo
today.
所以我们今天不能去动物园了。
12.
Don't
be
sad.
We
can
go
next
time.
不要难过，我们可以下次去。
13.
How
does
Dad
feel
now?
爸爸现在感觉怎么样?
Not
well.
Let's
go
to
the
hospital.不太好。还是去医院吧。
14.
What
should
I
do？我应该怎么做？
You
should
see
a
doctor.
你应该去看医生。
You
should
do
more
exercise.
你应该多运动。
You
should
wear
warm
clothes.
你应该穿暖和的衣服。
You
should
take
a
deep
breath
and
count
to
ten.
你应该深呼吸，数到十。
15.I’m
angry.
Don't
be
angry.
我很生气。不要生气。
二．巩固练习
根据汉语意思完成句子：
1.怎么了？
What’s
_______
?
2.别伤心。
Don’t
_______
_______.
3.你应该多锻炼。
You
_______
_______
more
_______.
4.老师很生他的气。
The
teacher
is
_______
_______
him.
5.我很害怕它。
I’m
_______
_______
it.
答案：1.
wrong
2.
be
sad
3.
should
do
exercise
4.
angry
with
5.
afraid
of
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)