2020-2021学年鲁教版九年级英语全册Unit 7 Life is full of the unexpected.单元检测卷（含答案解析）

鲁教版九年级英语全册单元检测卷Unit
7
一、单项选择（共15小题；共45分）
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
1.
(2019·黄石)—What
were
you
doing
_____
I
knocked
at
the
door?
—I
was
sleeping.
A.unless
B.once
C.when
D.while
2.
It
was
not
yet
9
o'clock
_____
we
got
to
the
Joy
Valley
last
time.
A.unless
B.until
C.when
D.because
3.
Jenny
was
about
_____
the
new
film
when
you
came
in.
A.see
B.seeing
C.to
see
D.saw
4.
He
is
an
honest
boy.
What
he
said
is
_____
/
bi?li:v?bl/
on
the
bus.
A.believe
B.believable
C.belief
D.leave
5.
Don't
worry.
The
doctors
are
about
_____
an
operation
for
him.
A.doing
B.to
do
C.did
D.do
6.
—What
do
you
want
to
be
in
the
future,
Sam?
—An
(A)
_____.
I
would
like
to
look
after
homeless
animals.
A.headaster
B.ambulance
worker
C.SPCA
officer
D.traffic
assistant
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
7.
If
the
weather
is
rainy,
we
may
have
to
_____
the
sports
meeting.
A.cancel
B.support
C.join
D.bear
8.
The
_____
of
Columbus
was
quite
an
event
in
the
world.
A.discover
B.discovery
C.discovered
D.discoveries
9.
I
was
just
about
_____
the
office
when
the
phone
rang.
A.leaving
B.leave
C.to
leave
D.to
leaving
10.
I
was
about
_____
my
homework
when
my
father
came
in.
A.to
do
B.do
C.doing
D.to
doing
11.
A
bottle
of
icy
juice
cheers
me
up
_____
I
feel
tired
on
a
summer
day.
A.when
B.though
C.unless
D.because
12.
Tom
drove
by
and
gave
me
a
_____
on
the
way
home.
A.flight
B.run
C.walk
D.lift
13.
He
was
told
that
it
would
be
at
least
three
more
months
_____
he
could
recover
(康复)
and
return
to
work.
A.when
B.before
C.since
D.that
14.
—Why
did
you
know
about
the
accident
so
well,
Anna?
—Because
I
_____
past
that
factory
_____
it
happened.
A.walked;
when
B.was
walking;
when
C.walked;
while
D.was
walking;
while
15.
—Did
Jack
come
back
early
last
night?
—Yes.
It
was
not
yet
eight
o'clock
_____
he
arrived
home.
A.before
B.when
C.that
D.until
二、完形填空（共1小题；共40分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Hello,
my
name
is
Dick.
I
like
animals.
My
parents
like
animals,
too.
So
we
often
go
to
the
_____16_____
to
see
them
at
weekends.
We
often
take
a
bus
to
go
there.
_____17_____
we
get
there,
it
is
often
10
o'clock
in
the
morning,
because
my
home
is
_____18_____
the
zoo.
Of
all
the
animals,
I
_____19_____
the
tigers
best.
Why?
Because
they
are
smart
and
different
from
other
animals.
They
aren't
shy.
I
know
they
like
eating
meat.
Sometimes
I
want
to
give
some
meat
to
_____20_____.
But
my
mother
doesn't
let
me
_____21_____
it.
She
says
we
can't
do
like
this
in
the
zoo.
It's
dangerous.
Sometimes
I
think
animals
in
the
zoo
may
be
_____22_____
in
it.
They
may
want
to
go
back
to
their
families.
They
may
want
to
_____23_____
freely
(自由地)
in
the
nature.
But
on
the
other
hand,
I
think
zoos
are
good
_____24_____
for
animals.
People
give
them
_____25_____.
They
can't
be
hungry.
Do
you
think
so?
16.
A.library
B.zoo
C.airport
D.garden
17.
A.So
B.Before
C.If
D.When
18.
A.next
to
B.near
C.far
D.far
from
19.
A.meet
B.like
C.hope
D.show
20.
A.them
B.us
C.it
D.him
21.
A.to
do
B.do
C.doing
D.does
22.
A.ugly
B.happy
C.sad
D.small
23.
A.visit
B.live
C.buy
D.help
24.
A.places
B.countries
C.shops
D.schools
25.
A.clothes
B.home
C.balls
D.food
三、阅读理解-阅读选择（共2小题；共20分）
阅读选择
A
Missed
Party
My
name
is
Jenny.
I
work
as
a
doctor
in
a
children's
hospital.
I
must
share
a
heartwarming
experience
I
enjoyed
last
week.
Last
Friday
there
was
a
big
party
at
the
hospital.
Most
of
the
doctors
and
nurses
would
be
there,
but
of
course
some
of
us
had
to
stay
to
look
after
the
children.
I
felt
a
little
sad
because
I
was
not
free
to
go
to
the
party.
I
enjoyed
dancing
very
much.
While
my
friends
were
getting
ready
to
go
to
the
party,
I
felt
very
sorry
for
myself.
At
ten
o'clock,
I
went
to
see
each
child
one
after
another
and
said
good
night
to
them.
Then
I
came
to
a
little
boy
called
Tommy.
Tommy
was
only
11
years
old,
but
he
already
talked
like
an
adult
(成年人).
Poor
Tommy
was
badly
ill.
In
fact,
he
was
getting
weaker
day
by
day.
However,
he
was
always
thinking
about
others.
We
all
liked
the
little
boy
very
much.
When
I
came
up
to
his
bed,
I
noticed
a
piece
of
cake
at
the
table
beside
his
bed.
When
I
was
thinking
why
the
cake
was
there,
he
said,
"I'm
very
sorry
that
you
have
to
miss
the
party
because
you
have
to
take
care
of
us.
But
we're
going
to
have
a
party
for
you.
Have
you
seen
the
cake?
I
saved
it
from
my
supper
today,
so
it's
quite
special."
I
thanked
him.
"And
I'd
dance
with
you
myself
if
I
was
able
to
get
up."
he
added.
His
words
warmed
my
heart.
Suddenly
the
hospital
party
seemed
very
far
away
and
not
at
all
important
to
me.
26.
Where
does
Jenny
work?
A.In
a
hospital.
B.In
a
school.
C.In
an
office.
D.In
a
company.
27.
How
did
Jenny
feel
when
she
had
to
miss
the
party?
A.Happy.
B.Lucky.
C.Sad.
D.Hopeless.
28.
How
old
was
Tommy
in
the
story?
A.9.
B.11.
C.13.
D.15.
29.
What
did
Jenny
see
at
the
table
beside
Tommy's
bed?
A.A
piece
of
bread.
B.A
piece
of
cake.
C.A
piece
of
cheese.
D.A
piece
of
chocolate.
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Dear
Sir,
Thirty
years
ago,
I
walked
into
your
bakery
(面包房)
and
asked
for
some
loaves
(块)
of
bread
to
sell.
At
that
time
I
was
twelve
years
old.
A
young
lady
was
working
that
day.
She
gave
me
five
loaves
and
wished
me
good
luck.
I
took
the
loaves
and
went
out
to
sell
them.
It
took
me
all
day,
but
I
sold
them
all.
At
the
end
of
the
day,
I
had
some
money.
I
was
the
happiest
boy
in
the
world
as
I
walked
home
that
evening.
The
next
day,
I
went
to
a
bicycle
shop.
I
paid
a
deposit
(定金)
on
a
new
bicycle.
And
then
I
started
my
next
job—as
a
newspaper
deliver
(递送)
boy.
Soon
I
could
pay
the
rest
of
the
money
for
the
bicycle
and
the
bike
was
mine.
I
was
so
proud!
Today,
I
still
work
in
the
delivery
business.
I
have
a
lot
of
trucks
to
send
goods
all
over
the
country.
I
live
in
a
beautiful
house,
but
I
don't
ride
a
bicycle
these
days.
I
drive
a
large
and
nice
car.
I
do
not
know
who
that
young
lady
was.
But
because
she
gave
me
the
start,
I
have
become
a
successful
man.
I'd
like
to
show
my
thanks
to
her.
yours,
George
Jenkins
30.
George
Jenkins
is
_____
years
old
now.
A.30
B.12
C.42
D.We
don't
know.
31.
Thirty
years
ago,
the
man
went
to
a
bakery
and
_____.
A.asked
a
young
lady
for
some
bread
to
sell
B.asked
a
young
man
for
some
bread
to
sell
C.asked
a
young
lady
for
some
bread
to
eat
D.asked
a
young
lady
for
some
money
to
buy
a
bicycle
32.
What's
the
man's
job
now?
A.He
still
delivers
newspapers
by
bicycle.
B.He
has
become
a
successful
man.
C.He
delivers
goods
all
over
the
country
by
truck.
D.Both
B
and
C.
四、书面表达（共1小题；共14分）
书面表达。
33.
What's
your
opinion?
探险能让我们更多地了解未知世界。
An
explorer:
Wangling
His
personal
information:
于1974年在湖南出生；父亲是工程师，母亲是教师。
His
hobby:
从小爱读书，尤其喜爱探险类书籍，决定当一名探险家。
His
experiences:
15岁开始探险，发现了有趣的动植物；从此之后，探险了许多其他地方，包括阿尔卑斯山。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
第一部分
1?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是连词辨析。句意：——当我敲门时你正在做什么？——我正在睡觉。unless
如果不，除非；once
一旦，曾经；when
当……时候，与延续性动词或非延续性动词连用；while
当……时候，与延续性动词连用；knock是非延续性动词，用when。
因此，正确答案是C。
2?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是连词的辨析。句意：上次当我们到达欢乐谷的时候，还不到9点。when
当……的时候；unless
除非；until
直到……；because
因为。
因此，正确答案是C。
3?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是固定短语。句意：Jenny
刚要去看电影，这时你进来了。see
看，看见。be
about
to
do
sth.
即将做某事，刚要做某事。
因此，正确答案是C。
4?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是语音。句意：他是一个诚实的男孩。他在公交上所说的是可信的。believe
[b?'li?v]；believable
[b?'li?v?bl]；belief
[b?'li?f]；leave
[li?v]。
因此，正确答案是B。
5?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是固定短语。句意：不要担心。医生即将给他做手术。be
about
to
do
将要做......，即将......
因此，正确答案是B。
6?.
C
7?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：如果天气下雨，我们不得不取消运动会。cancer
取消；support
支持；
join
参加；bear
生育。
因此，正确答案是A。
8?.
B
【解析】
此题考察的是名词的用法。句意：哥伦布的发现是世界上一件相当的大事。discover
发现，动词；discovery
发现，名词单数；discoveries
发现，名词复数；根据句意the
后接名词，而且名词用单数。
因此，正确答案是B。
9?.
C
10?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配。句意：当我父亲进来的时候，我正要做家庭作业。be
about
to
do
sth.
即将做某事。
因此，正确答案是A。
11?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是连词的辨析。句意：当我在夏天感到累时，一瓶冰果汁可以使我振作起来。when
当……时；though
虽然；unless
除非；because
因为。
因此，正确答案是A。
12?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：在我回家的路上Tom开车经过并且载了我一程。give
sb
a
lift
搭顺风车；flight
名词，航班；run
名词，跑步；walk
名词，散步。
因此，正确答案是D。
13?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是连词辨析。句意：他被告知至少还要三个多月才能康复并重返工作岗位。when
在……时；before
在……之前；since
从……以来；that
如此……以至。It
is/was/will
be/would
be...before...
要……（多长时间）才……。
因此，正确答案是B。
14?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是过去进行时态。句意：——为什么你如此了解那个事故，Anna？——因为当它发生时我正经过那个工厂。walked
一般过去时，表示过去走过；was
walking
过去进行时，表示过去某一时点正走过。while
当···时，表示一段时间；when
当···时，表示某一时间点。
因此，正确答案是B。
15?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是时间状语从句。句意：——Jack昨晚回来得很早吗？——是啊，他到家的时候还不到8点。根据题意及“Yes”可知，要表现Jack昨晚早早就回家了，不能用not…until，因为它是指“直到8点才到家”；如果要使用强调句型It
was…that…，应在强调的部分not
yet
eight
o'clock前加上介词at才行，故用when引导的时间状语从句最合适。
因此，正确答案是B。
第二部分
16?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：所以我们经常在周末去动物园看它们。library
图书馆；zoo
动物园；airport
机场；garden
花园。
因此，正确答案是B。
17?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是连词的辨析。句意：当我们到那里的时候，通常已经是早上十点了，因为我家离动物园很远。so
所以；before
在……之前；if
如果；when
当……的时候。
因此，正确答案是D。
18?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是词组和形容词的辨析。句意：当我们到那里的时候，通常已经是早上十点了，因为我家离动物园很远。next
to
紧挨，临近，靠近；near
近的，形容词；far
远的，形容词；be
far
from
距……很远。
因此，正确答案是D。
19?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：所有的动物当中，我最喜欢老虎。meet
遇见；like
喜欢；hope
希望；show
展示。
因此，正确答案是B。
20?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是代词的辨析。句意：有时候我想要给它们一些肉。them
它们；us
我们；it
它；him
他。
因此，正确答案是A。
21?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是祈使句。句意：但是我妈妈不让我这样做。do
做，实义动词，let
sb.
do
sth.
让某人做某事。
因此，正确答案是B。
22?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：有时候我觉得在动物园里的动物在里面很伤心。ugly
丑的；happy
开心的；sad
伤心的；small
小的。
因此，正确答案是C。
23?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：它们可能想要在大自然自由地生活。visit
参观；live
生活；buy
买；help
帮助。
因此，正确答案是B。
24?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：但是另一方面，我认为动物园对动物来说是很好的地方。place
地方；country
国家；shop
商店；school
学校。
因此，正确答案是A。
25?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：人们给它们食物。clothes
衣服；home
家；ball
球；food
食物。
因此，正确答案是D。
第三部分
26?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：My
name
is
Jenny.
I
work
as
a
doctor
in
a
children's
hospital.
我的名字是Jenny。我在一家儿童医院当医生。
因此，正确答案是A。
27?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：I
felt
a
little
sad
because
I
was
not
free
to
go
to
the
party.
我感到有点难过，因为我没空去参加聚会。
因此，正确答案是C。
28?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Tommy
was
only
11
years
old,
but
he
already
talked
like
an
adult
.
Tommy只有11岁，但是他讲话已经像个成年人一样了。
因此，正确答案是B。
29?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：When
I
came
up
to
his
bed,
I
noticed
a
piece
of
cake
at
the
table
beside
his
bed.
当我走向他的床边时，我注意到他床边的桌子上有一块蛋糕。
因此，正确答案是B。
30?.
C
【解析】
此题是推理判断题。答案出处：Thirty
years
ago,
I
walked
into
your
bakery
(面包房)
and
asked
for
some
loaves
(块)
of
bread
to
sell.
At
that
time
I
was
twelve
years
old.
三十年前,我走进你的面包房要了一些面包来卖；那时我12岁。所以George
Jenkins现在是42岁。
因此，正确答案是C。
31?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Thirty
years
ago,
I
walked
into
your
bakery
(面包房)
and
asked
for
some
loaves
(块)
of
bread
to
sell.
At
that
time
I
was
twelve
years
old.
A
young
lady
was
working
that
day.
She
gave
me
five
loaves
and
wished
me
good
luck.
三十年前，我进了你的面包房并要了一些面包来卖。那时我12岁，那天一个年轻的女士在上班，他给了我五个面包并祝我们好运。
因此，正确答案是A。
32?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Today,
I
still
work
in
the
delivery
business.
I
have
a
lot
of
trucks
to
send
goods
all
over
the
country.But
because
she
gave
me
the
start,
I
have
become
a
successful
man.
现在，我还在物流行业工作，我有很多卡车可以把货物运到全国各地。因为她给了我一个开始，我成了一个优秀的人。
因此，正确答案是C。
第四部分
33?.
WangLing
was
born
in
Hunan
Province,
China,
in
1982.
His
father
is
an
engineer,
and
his
mother
is
a
teacher.
When
he
was
a
child,
his
parents
gave
a
lot
of
books
to
him
to
read.
He
enjoyed
reading
books
very
much.
He
is
interested
in
the
books
about
explorations.
When
he
grew
up,
he
made
up
his
mind
to
be
an
explorer.
He
started
exploring
at
the
age
of
15.
He
found
many
interesting
animals
and
plants
in
some
high
mountains.
Since
then,
he
explored
many
other
places,
including
the
Alps.
Exploring
can
make
us
know
more
unknown
world.
【解析】
好单词：1.
engineer
（n.）
工程师
2.
exploration
（n.）
探测
3.
mountain
（n.）
山
4.
including
（prep.）
包括
5.
unknown
（adj.）未知的
好短语：
1.
enjoy
doing
sth.
喜欢做某事
2.
be
interested
in
对……感兴趣
3.
make
up
one's
mind
某人下定决心
4.
at
the
age
of
在……岁时
5.
since
then
从那以后
好句式：
When
he
was
a
child,
his
parents
gave
a
lot
of
books
to
him
to
read.
当他还是个孩子的时候，他的父母给了他很多书让他读。
第7页（共14
页）