鲁教版九年级英语全册单元冲刺卷Unit
10
一、单项选择(共15小题;共45分)
从下面各题所给选项中,选择最佳选项。
1.
—Who
is
responsible
_____
cleaning
the
classroom?—Lisa.
A.with
B.for
C.of
D.as
2.
Parents
are
responsible
_____
taking
care
of
their
children.
A.to
B.for
C.at
D.in
从下面各题所给选项中,选择最佳选项。
3.
Now
we
are
looking
forward
_____
seeing
you.
A.to
B.with
C.for
D.of
4.
The
_____
of
a
computer
is
the
set
of
keys
that
you
press
in
order
to
do
something.
A.mouse
B.keyboard
C.speaker
5.
I
can't
type
because
the
_____
is
broken.
A.keyboard
B.mouse
C.main
unit
D.speakers
6.
—The
teacher
always
tells
us
_____
too
much
in
class.
—Of
course,
we
should
listen
to
the
teacher
carefully
in
class.
A.don't
talk
B.not
to
talk
C.doesn't
talk
D.not
talk
7.
Armstrong
was
the
captain
and
he
was
responsible
_____
the
journey.
A.at
B.to
C.for
D.on
从下面各题所给选项中,选择最佳选项。
8.
—What's
your
plan
for
the
weekend?—_____.
A.I
watch
a
movie
B.I'm
watching
a
movie
now
C.I'm
going
to
watch
a
movie
D.I
watched
a
movie
从下面选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
9.
—Miss
Liu
will
come
to
our
school
to
give
us
a
speech
next
week.
—We
are
looking
forward
to
his
visit.
A.depending
B.expecting
C.watching
10.
We
should
learn
to
be
responsible
_____
others
as
well
as
ourselves.
A.to
B.for
C.about
D.with
根据语境,选出最佳选项。
11.
We're
looking
forward
_____
people
in
Lushan.
A.help
B.to
help
C.to
helping
D.helping
12.
The
careless
smoker
should
be
responsible
_____
the
fire
in
the
hotel.
A.for
B.of
C.to
D.with
从下面各题所给选项中,选择最佳选项。
13.
The
middle
school
life
will
be
over
soon.
We
should
_____
the
teachers
and
classmates
who
have
helped
us
in
these
three
years.
A.be
strict
with
B.be
thankful
to
C.be
sorry
for
14.
I
remembered
_____
to
the
song.
A.listened
B.listen
C.listening
D.to
listening
15.
How
_____
Lisa
_____
when
she
saw
the
snake?
A.is;
feeling
B.was;
felt
C.did;
feel
D.does;
feel
二、完形填空(共2小题;共40分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
For
most
children,
the
happiest
way
_____16_____
spending
their
time
is
playing
a
game.
It
doesn't
matter
what
the
game
is.
Things
become
better
when
they
need
a
partner
to
_____17_____.
On
the
one
hand,
it
is
good
for
children
to
learn
_____18_____
to
make
friends.
On
the
other
hand,
children
can
learn
what
is
winning
is
and
what
is
losing.
If
a
child
only
_____19_____
winning
during
the
game,
then
for
him,
it
is
funny
to
play
a
game
only
when
he
wins.
But
if
he
finds
a
better
partner,
he
will
get
_____20_____
and
he
doesn't
want
to
go
on
playing.
It's
_____21_____
duty
to
make
their
children
know
that:
you
_____22_____
always
win
and
there
are
many
unhappy
moments
in
life
when
you
have
to
learn
how
to
lose.
The
idea
is
to
compete
(竞争)
,
to
prove
(证明)
you
are
_____23_____,
not
only
to
win.
In
a
word,
_____24_____
is
not
funny
only
when
you
win.
It
is
funny
when
you
enjoy
it
and
try
your
best
to
win.
If
you
are
just
a
little
unlucky,
don't
_____25_____
a
lot.
You
will
surely
prove
you
can
do
it
some
other
day.
16.
A.to
B.with
C.of
17.
A.play
B.play
with
C.play
together
18.
A.what
B.who
C.how
19.
A.thinks
out
B.thinks
about
C.think
over
20.
A.happy
B.happiness
C.unhappy
21.
A.parents'
B.parent's
C.parents
22.
A.can
B.can't
C.will
23.
A.best
B.good
C.bad
24.
A.play
a
game
B.playing
game
C.playing
a
game
25.
A.worry
B.be
worry
C.worry
about
It
was
a
hot
afternoon
and
Tom
was
feeling
sleepy
in
his
English
class.
It
was
a
grammar
lesson.
He
_____26_____
grammar.
He
wanted
to
leave
school
and
work.
Tom
looked
out
of
the
_____27_____.
He
looked
at
the
trees
and
flowers.
Then
he
started
daydreaming.
After
ten
minutes
the
teacher
stopped
_____28_____.
He
asked
the
students
to
do
some
grammar
exercises.
The
students
took
out
_____29_____
exercise
books
and
pencils
and
they
started
writing.
The
teacher
looked
at
Tom.
He
saw
that
he
wasn't
writing,
so
he
said,
"_____30_____
aren't
you
writing,
Tom?"
"What,
sir?"
Tom
said.
"_____31_____,
don't
have
a
daydream,
Tom!"
the
teacher
said,
"why
aren't
you
writing?"
Tom
thought
for
a
moment
and
replied,
"I
aren't
got
a
pencil."
The
teacher
looked
_____32_____
Tom
and
said,
"You
aren't
got
a
pencil?
You
mean
you
don't
have
a
pencil?"
Tom
didn't
understand
the
English
teacher,
_____33_____
he
said,
"Sorry,
sir?"
The
teacher
said
in
a
(an)
_____34_____
voice,
"I
don't
have
a
pencil.
He
doesn't
have
a
pencil.
She
doesn't
have
a
pencil.
We
don't
have
pencils.
They
don't
have
pencils.
Tom,
do
you
understand?"
Tom
thought
for
a
while
and
he
said,
"My
goodness!
What
happened
to
all
the
_____35_____,
sir?"
26.
A.hated
B.loved
C.studied
D.enjoyed
27.
A.book
B.blackboard
C.window
D.desk
28.
A.thinking
B.speaking
C.shouting
D.listening
29.
A.their
B.his
C.our
D.your
30.
A.When
B.How
C.What
D.Why
31.
A.Sit
down
B.Come
in
C.Wake
up
D.Put
on
32.
A.after
B.at
C.for
D.through
33.
A.because
B.when
C.while
D.so
34.
A.happy
B.angry
C.excited
D.sad
35.
A.books
B.pens
C.papers
D.pencils
三、阅读理解-阅读选择(共1小题;共20分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
The
bell
rings
and
class
begins.
In
this
class,
students
wear
aprons
(围裙).
They
start
making
things
from
wood,
such
as
chairs
and
pen
holders.
This
special
carpentry
(木工)
class
takes
place
in
Suzhou
Industrial
Park
Foreign
Language
School
in
Jiangsu
province.
At
the
beginning
of
this
term,
the
school
has
made
carpentry
a
must-do
course
for
students
from
Grade
1
to
8.
They
are
asked
to
take
an
80-minute
class
once
a
week.
The
carpentry
course
offers
sorts
of
materials
for
students.
Two
or
three
real
carpenters
teach
the
course
together.
Sometimes
they
invite
art
or
physics
teachers
to
join
because
woodworking
needs
all
kinds
of
knowledge.
Some
students
have
never
done
woodwork
before,
so
they
start
with
simple
things.
The
14-year-old
Chou
Yi's
first
work
was
a
small
box.
She
cut
pieces
of
wood
to
put
them
together.
But
it
wasn't
as
easy
as
it
seemed.
She
carefully
calculated
(计算)
to
make
sure
the
wooden
pieces
would
fit
together.
She
spent
much
time
making
them
better.
"My
hands-on
ability
has
been
improved,"
Yi
said.
After
mastering
the
basic
skills,
students
work
in
groups
to
create
woodwork.
Wang
Yichun,
14,
is
making
three
towers
with
his
group.
They
got
the
great
ideas
from
their
favorite
game,
Clash
Royale.
They
tried
to
put
what
they
learned
from
other
courses
into
practice.
For
example,
when
they
cut
a
wooden
piece
into
a
triangle
(三角形),
they
used
the
Pythagorean
theorem
(勾股定理)
to
make
it
out.
Carpentry
class
not
only
offers
a
chance
for
students
to
relax,
but
also
helps
them
have
a
better
understanding
of
the
other
subjects.
36.
How
long
does
a
carpentry
class
last?
A.40
minutes.
B.45
minutes.
C.80
minutes.
37.
Who
may
NOT
be
present
in
a
Carpentry
class?
A.A
student
of
Grade
9.
B.A
physics
teacher.
C.A
real
carpenter.
38.
According
to
Paragraph
4,
what
subject
knowledge
did
Chou
Yi
use
in
her
first
work?
A.Physics.
B.Math.
C.Chemistry.
39.
It
is
the
_____
that
led
Wang
Yichun
to
create
the
three
towers
with
others.
A.basic
skills
B.Clash
Royale
C.Pythagorean
theorem
40.
From
this
passage,
we
learn
that
_____.
A.woodworking
needs
all
kinds
of
knowledge
B.carpentry
class
is
not
widely
accepted
by
students
C.carpentry
has
been
a
must-do
course
for
students
since
last
term
四、书面表达(共1小题;共15分)
41.
Write
a
short
passage
of
at
least
60
words
according
to
the
given
situation.
假设你班上星期开了班会,讨论作业量的问题。一些学生认为作业多有好处,而许多学生认为不是。请谈谈你的想法。
_____
答案
第一部分
1?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配。句意:——谁值日打扫教室?——Lisa。be
responsible
for
对……负责任。
因此,正确答案是B。
2?.
B
3?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配。句意:现在我们正期盼着见到你。look
forward
to
doing
sth.期盼着做某事,固定短语。with和;for为了;of的。
因此,正确答案是A。
4?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意:计算机的键盘是你为了做某事而按下的一组键。mouse
鼠标,可数名词;keyboard
键盘,可数名词;speaker
扬声器,可数名词。
因此,正确答案是B。
5?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词及名词性短语的辨析。句意:我不能打字,因为键盘坏了。keyboard
键盘;mouse
鼠标;main
unit
主要部件;speakers
演讲者。
因此,正确答案是A。
6?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配。句意:——老师总是告诉我们课上不要总说话。——当然,我们课上应该认真听老师讲课。talk
动词,交谈;tell
sb.
not
to
do
sth.
告诉某人不要做某事,固定搭配。
因此,正确答案是B。
7?.
C
8?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是情景交际。句意:——你周末有什么计划?——我打算去看电影。I'm
going
to
watch
a
movie
我打算去看电影,此处用现在进行时表示将来;I
watch
a
movie
我看一部电影;I'm
watching
a
movie
now
我现在正在看电影;I
watched
a
movie
我看了一部电影。
因此,正确答案是C。
9?.
B
10?.
B
11?.
C
12?.
A
13?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是词组的辨析。句意:中学生活很快就要结束了。我们应该感谢这三年来帮助我们的老师和同学们。be
strict
with
对……严格;be
thankful
to
感谢……;be
sorry
for
为……感到抱歉。
因此,正确答案是B。
14?.
C
【解析】
此题考查动固定搭配。句意:我记得曾经听过这首歌。记得曾经做过某事
remember
doing
sth.。
因此,正确答案是C。
15?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是语态及时态。句意:当Lisa看到蛇时,她感觉怎样?feel
感觉,动词,与主语是主谓关系,故是主动语态,排除B;由saw可知从句是一般过去时,主句也应该是相应的过去时态,故排除A和D。
因此,正确答案是C。
第二部分
16?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是固定短语。句意:对大多数孩子来说,度过他们时间最快乐的方式就是玩游戏。the
way
of
doing
sth.
做某事的方式,固定短语;the
way
to
do
sth.
做某事的方式,固定短语。
因此,正确答案是C。
17?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词和短语辨析。句意:当他们需要一个一起玩的伙伴时,事情会变得更好。play
with
sb.
和某人玩,与to构成不定式形式在句中作后置定语;play
together
一起玩,在一起玩;play
玩,动词。
因此,正确答案是B。
18?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是连词的辨析。句意:一方面,对孩子们来说,学会如何交朋友是件好事。what
什么;who
谁;how
如何。
因此,正确答案是C。
19?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是短语的辨析。句意:如果一个孩子只想着在比赛中获胜,那么对他来说,只有在他获胜时,玩游戏才是有趣的。think
out
想出;think
about
考虑;think
over
仔细考虑。
因此,正确答案是B。
20?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词和形容词的辨析。句意:但是如果他找到一个更好的伙伴,他会变得不快乐,他不想继续玩下去。happy
高兴的,快乐的,形容词;unhappy
不高兴,不快乐的,形容词;happiness
快乐,幸福,不可数名词。
因此,正确答案是C。
21?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词所有格的辨析。句意:让孩子们知道这是父母的责任。parents'
父母亲的;parent's
父亲或母亲的;parents
父母亲。
因此,正确答案是A。
22?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是情态动词的辨析。句意:你不可能总是赢,生活中有很多不愉快的时刻,你必须学会如何失败。can
能;can't
不能;will
将要。
因此,正确答案是B。
23?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词和最高级。句意:这个想法是为了竞争,为了证明你是好的,不仅仅是为了赢。best
最好的,形容词good的最高级;good
好的;bad
坏的,差的。
因此,正确答案是B。
24?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是短语和动名词。句意:总之,当你赢了,玩游戏不仅仅是一种娱乐。play
a
game
玩游戏;play
玩,动词,动名词为playing;在句中作主语应用动名词形式。
因此,正确答案是C。
25?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是短语和动词。句意:如果你只是有点不走运,不要太担心。有一天你肯定会证明你能做到。worry
担心,动词;worry
about...
担忧......,担心......;be
worried
about...
担心......,担忧......。
因此,正确答案是A。
26?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意:他讨厌语法。hate
讨厌;love
爱;study
学习;enjoy
享受。
因此,正确答案是A。
27?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意:Tom看向窗外。book
书;blackboard
黑板;window
窗户;desk
桌子。
因此,正确答案是C。
28?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意:十分钟后老师停止了讲话。think
思考;speak
讲话;shout
喊叫;listen
听。
因此,正确答案是B。
29?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是代词辨析。句意:学生们拿出他们的练习本和铅笔,来时写字。their
他们的;his
他的;our
我们的;your
你的。这里the
students是复数,形容词性物主代词应用their。
因此,正确答案是A。
30?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是疑问词辨析。句意:你为什么没有在写字,Tom?when
什么时候,用于对时间提问;how
怎样,用于对方式提问;what
什么,用于对事物提问;why
为什么,用于对原因提问。
因此,正确答案是D。
31?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是短语辨析。句意:醒一醒,不要做白日梦了,Tom!sit
down
坐下;come
in
进来;wake
up
醒来;put
on穿上。
因此,正确答案是C。
32?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是介词辨析。句意:老师看着Tom说:“你没有铅笔?你的意思是你没有铅笔吗?”look
after
照顾;look
at
看;look
for
寻找;look
through
浏览。
因此,正确答案是B。
33?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是连词辨析。句意:Tom不理解他的英语老师,所以他说:“对不起,先生。”because
因为;when
何时;while
当......时;so
所以。
因此,正确答案是D。
34?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意:老师生气地说:“我没有铅笔。他没有铅笔。她没有铅笔。我们没有铅笔。他们没有铅笔。Tom,你明白了吗?”happy
高兴的;angry
生气的;excited
兴奋的,激动地;sad
悲伤的。
因此,正确答案是B。
35?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意:所有的这些铅笔发生了什么,先生?book
书;pen
钢笔;paper
纸;pencil
铅笔。
因此,正确答案是D。
第三部分
36?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处:They
are
asked
to
take
an
80-minute
class
once
a
week.
他们被要求每周上一次80分钟的课。
因此,正确答案是C。
37?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处:
At
the
beginning
of
this
term,
the
school
has
made
carpentry
a
must-do
course
for
students
from
Grade
1
to
8.
本学期初,学校将木工列为一至八年级学生的必修课。根据文意,9年级的学生不会出现在木工课上。
因此,正确答案是A。
38?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处:She
carefully
calculated
(计算)
to
make
sure
the
wooden
pieces
would
fit
together.
她仔细计算以确保这些木块能合在一起。
根据文意,用到了数学知识。
因此,正确答案是B。
39?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处:They
got
the
great
ideas
from
their
favorite
game,
Clash
Royale.
他们从他们最喜欢的游戏《Clash
Royale》中获得了很棒的想法。
因此,正确答案是B。
40?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处:Carpentry
class
not
only
offers
a
chance
for
students
to
relax,
but
also
helps
them
have
a
better
understanding
of
the
other
subjects.
木工课不仅为学生提供了一个放松的机会,而且帮助他们更好地理解其他科目。
因此,正确答案是A。
第四部分
41?.
略
第6页(共14
页)