人教版新目标九年级Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. SectionA 1a-2d课件+嵌入音频（49张P

Unit 7
Teenagers _______
___________ choose
their own clothes.
should
be allowed to
Do your parents allow you to watch TV?
Yes, they do.
You are allowed to
watch TV.
allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
be allowed to do sth. 某人被允许做某事
Do your parents allow you to exercise?
Yes, they do.
You are allowed to exercise.
Do your parents allow you to smoke?
No, they don’t.
You are not allowed to smoke.
Do your parents allow you to drive?
No, they don’t.
You are not allowed to drive.
drive v. 驾驶
driver n. 驾驶员，司机
driver’s license　 驾驶证
My family has some rules. Look at these pictures and tell me what they are.
I am not allowed to……
play computer games
watch TV
listen to music
make my room a mess
Do you agree? Or disagree?
1. Students ____________________
choose their own clothes.
should be allowed to
思维激发
Do you agree? Or disagree?
4. Students ______________________ drive
should(not) be allowed to
Do you agree? Or disagree?
6. Students _______________________ get their ears pierced.
should (not) be allowed to
2. Students _____________________ take mobile phones to school.
Do you agree? Or disagree?
should not be allowed to
Do you agree? Or disagree?
3. Students ________________________ smoke
should not be allowed to
5. Students _________________________
take part-time job.
Do you agree? Or disagree?
should not be allowed to
As a teenager, you have a lot of rules at school. Can you write down some of them?
Obey the school rules!
Students should be allowed to speak English loudly.
Students shouldn’t be allowed to sleep in class.
Students shouldn’t be allowed to make noises.
Students shouldn’t be allowed to throw the rubbish in the classroom.
Students shouldn’t be allowed to get to class late.
should be allowed to do sth.
应该被允许做某事
should not be allowed to do sth.
不被允许做某事
allow sb. to do sth.
允许某人做某事
be allowed to do sth.
被允许做某事
1a
Read the statements below. Circle A for agree or D for disagree.
No way!
不行！
这是英语口语中一个直接拒绝对方的表达用语，强调不赞同别人的观点，或根本没有可能按要求去做某事，具体意思类似于汉语的“不可能；不行”等。
思维碰撞二
另外，英语口语中还常用There’s no way…这样的惯用表达，用以陈述某人无法做某事。
e.g. There’s no way I’m going to stay in a hotel for 800 yuan a night. That’s too expensive.
我根本无法去住800元一晚的宾馆，那对我来说太贵了。
1. Teenagers should not be allowed to smoke.
2. Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.
3. Students should not be allowed to have part-time jobs.
4. Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.
5. Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
A D
A D
A D
A D
A D
兼职工作
扎耳洞
sixteen-year-olds 合成名词 十六岁的青少年 n 属性
sixteen-year-old 十六岁的 adj属性
sixteen years old 十六岁
Practice:I am _________________this year.
Jack is a__________________boy.
_____________are usually active and outgoing.
sixteen years old
sixteen-year-old
Sixteen-year-olds
Listen and circle T for true or F for false.
Anna can go to the shopping center by bus.
2. Anna wants to get her ears pierced.
3. Anna wants to choose her own clothes.
T F
T F
T F
1b
Anna:Mom,can I go to the shopping center with John?He just got his driver's license. Mom:No way !I don't think ________________ should be allowed to drive.They aren't serious enough.I am _______ about your safety. Anna:But Gaby's getting her ears _______at the shopping center and I want to watch. Mom:Sixteen-year-olds shouldn't ___________ to get their ears pierced either.They are too ________. Anna:I agree,but it is fun to watch.Can I take the bus then? Mom:Well,OK.
sixteen-year-olds
pierced
be allowed
worried
young
Language Points

此处get用作使役动词，意为“使，让”，“get + sth + 过去分词”意为“使某事被做”，其中过去分词表示的动作往往是别人做的，与句子的主语无关。
e.g. I got my car repaired.
我的车修好了。
翻译：我的头发剪好了。
I _____ my hair _______

got
cut
get their ears pierced 扎耳洞
Ⅱ. 短语连线
A. driver’s license 1.兼职工作
B. part-time jobs 2.穿耳洞
C. take photos 3.驾驶执照
D. get her ears pierced 4.担心……
E. be worried about 5.拍照
should (not) be allowed to do sth.
应该/不被允许做某事
表达同意
表达不同意
否定转移
I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.
→ I think sixteen-year-olds should not be allowed to drive.
否定转移
宾语从句中，若主句谓语动词是think,?believe,?
suppose,?expect,?guess,?fancy,?feel,?imagine等表示心理活动的动词时，宾语从句不能用否定形式，若宾语从句是否定句式，则常将否定词
not前移到主句谓语动词前面，从而形成“形式上否定主句，实际上否定宾语从句”的现象，这种语法现象叫做否定前移。
注意：
这种特殊句型的主语一定是第一人称 I 或者we，若是第二三人称代词（不论单复数）做句子主语，便不能形成否定前移。
PAIRWORK
A: I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be
allowed to drive.
B: I agree. They aren’t serious enough.
too wild not serious enough
too young not old enough
too silly not calm enough
Look at the statements in 1a and make conversations.
--- 我认为不应该允许16岁的青少年开车。
--- 我同意。他们不够严肃认真。
Use the phrases in the box below.
Listen and check what Kathy thinks. You may circle “Agrees”, “Disagrees”, or “Doesn’t know” to show what Molly thinks.
Kathy
Molly
1. Sixteen-year-olds should not be allowed to work at night.
Agrees
Disagrees
Doesn’t know
2. Larry shouldn’t work every night.
Agrees
Disagrees
Doesn’t know
3. He should cut his hair.
Agrees
Disagrees
Doesn’t know
4. He should stop wearing that silly earring.
Agrees
Disagrees
Doesn’t know
5. He doesn’t seem to have many friends.
Agrees
Disagrees
Doesn’t know
2a
It looks cool.
Young people need to sleep.
He needs to spend time with friends.
He needs time to do homework.
It doesn’t look clean.
4
1
5
2
3
2b Listening
What are Kathy’s and Molly’s reasons?
Number their reasons in the correct order.
Giving Opinions:Agreeing and Disagreeing
I agree.?
I disagree.
I don’t know.
I think…?
I don’t think…
used to express personal opinions
used to say that your opinion is the same as the other person’s
used to say that your opinion is different from the other person’s
used to show that you are not sure whether you agree or disagree with the other person
should/ shouldn’t
used to give advice or to talk about what we think is right or wrong
2c
Make a list of things teenagers should and should not be allowed to do. Discuss your list with your partner.
A: Do you think teenagers should ...?
B: Yes, I ... / No, I ...
Should
Should not
wear the school
uniform
keep quiet in the
library
eat outside of the
classroom
practice what you
have learned
make your bed after
getting up
arrive late for class
run in the hallway
eat anything in the
class
watch TV late every
night
leave dirty clothing
everywhere in the
house
Read the conversation and answer the questions.
1. Where do they go for their school trip?
2. Does Mr. Smith allowed students to take photos?
They go to an art museum for their school trip.
No, he doesn’t. He says they must not take photos. It’s not allowed in the museum.
2d
Reading
( )1. Why is Sandy excited?
Because she will see Picasso.
B. Because she will take photos.
C. Because she will see a famous artist.
D. Because she will see some famous paintings.
( )2. What doesn’t Mr. Smith allow the students to do?
Go to the museum. B. Take photos.
C. Go on the school trip. D. See the paintings.
2d Role-play the conversation.
Sandy: I’m really excited about seeing the famous paintings by Picasso(毕加索).
Wu Lan: Me, too! I’m glad Mr. Smith chose the art museum for our school trip this year.
Sandy: I’m going to bring my new camera to take lots of photos!
Wu Lan: Oh, no. Mr. Smith says we must not take photos. It’s not allowed in the museum.
后置定语
Sandy: That’s too bad! Do you think we may be allowed to take photos if we don’t use a flash(闪关灯)?
Wu Lan: Hmm ... I think they just want to protect the paintings. So if you don’t use a flash, then it might(可能) be OK.
Sandy: Yeah. I think we should be allowed to do that. I’ll bring my camera anyway (不管怎样;无论如何).
Sandy’s really excited about seeing the famous paintings _____ Picasso. Wu Lan’s glad Mr. Smith chose the art museum for their school trip. Sandy is going to bring a new camera to _________________. But taking photos _____________ in the museum. Wu Lan thinks they just wants _________ the paintings. So it _____________ to take photos if people don’t use a flash.
Fill in the blanks according to the conversation.
take lots of photos
is not allowed
to protect
by
may be allowed
Attention
1) Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
2) Teenagers should not be allowed to smoke.
3) It is not allowed in the museum.
4) Do you think we may be allowed to take photos if we don’t use a flash?
以上四句都含有重要的句型 ________________
其中第三句是此句型的一般现在时，一二四句是情态动词与此句型的混合使用。
be allowed to do sth.
1. 我认为应该允许16岁的孩子开车。
I think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.
“sb. + should / should not + be allowed to do ...”
活学活用
2. 你认为应该允许13岁的孩子们做兼职工作吗？
Do you think thirteen-year-olds should
be allowed to take part-time jobs?
3. 安娜可以选择自己的衣服。
Anna is allowed to choose her own clothes.
同义句转换
They should allow us to have part-time jobs.
__________________________________
__________________________________.
We should be allowed to have part-time jobs.
2. We should allow children to spend time with their friends. ______________________________________________________________________________.
Children should be allowed to spend time with their friends.
3. The teacher should allow Anna to finish the picture. __________________________________________________________________________.
Anna should be allowed to finish the picture.
Language Points
(3) allow 动词，意为“允许，准许”。常用于下列结构中：
?allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事
e.g. The teacher allowed him to go into the classroom.
?allow doing sth 允许做某事
e.g. We don’t allow smoking in public.
?be allowed to do sth 被允许做某事
e.g. Passengers are not allowed to smoke.
1. I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.
【句意】我认为不应该允许16岁的青少年开车。
2. I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.
【句意】我认为不应该允许16岁的青少年开车。

(1)宾语从句跟在think, believe, suppose, expect等动词后，且主句主语是第一人称(I /w`e)，变否定句时，要在主句上否定，即“否定转移”；
e.g. I think you are right. 我认为你是对的。
否定句：I don’t think you are right.我认为你是不对的。
Language Points
3.I’m really excited about seeing the famous paintings by Picasso.
看毕加索的这些著名的油画, 我真的很兴奋.
1) be/get excited about (sth./doing sth.)
“对…感到兴奋”
其中about后可接名词, 代词, 动词-ing形式.
She was/got excited about getting the presents
2) excited 意为“兴奋的;激动地”, 主语常为人.
exciting 意为“令人激动的”, 主语常为物.
e.g. 我们对那令人兴奋的新闻感到兴奋.
We are ______ _____ the _______ news.
exciting
excited about
1. 被允许去做某事
2. 购物中心
3. 驾驶执照
4. 16岁的孩子
5. 担心你的安全
be allowed to do
the shopping center
driver’s license= driving license
sixteen-year-olds
be worried about your safety
6. 做兼职工作
7. 扎耳洞
8. 理发；剪发
9. 戴耳环
10. 使用闪光灯
have part-time jobs
get their ears pierced
cut one’s hair
wear earrings
use a flash
1.My car is broken. I will get it ______.
A. mending ?? B. mended?? C. mend?? D. mends
2.I am allowed_____ until 12:00 on the evening of the Spring Festival
A. stay up?? B. to stay up??C. staying ?up? D. to saying up
3.—How beautiful our hometown is!
--Yes, trees and flowers _____ everywhere.
A. can see B. be seen
C. can’t see D. can be seen
Choose the best answers.(见课堂练习)
4.He did not write_____, though he had _____.
A. careful enough; enough time
B. carefully enough; enough time
C. enough careful; enough time
D. enough carefully; time enough
5.The teacher asked the students to stop___ and ___to her.
A. to talk, listened B. to talk, listen
C. talking, listened D. talking, listen
Exercises
1. More and more people care about the food__________ (safe).
2. He is going to get his computer__________ (repair).
3. We stopped__________ (talk) when our teacher came in.
4. He is excited about__________ (see) the famous actor.
5. Students shouldn’t be allowed__________ (go) out on school night.
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
safety
repaired
talking
seeing
to go
Exercises
Ⅱ. 句型转换。
1. We should allow teenagers to have their own ideas. (改为被动语态)
Teenagers ____________________ to have their own ideas.
2. You must not take photos in the museum. (改为被动语态)
Photos ____________________ in the museum. 　
should be allowed
must not be taken
Exercises
Ⅱ. 句型转换。
3. Your bike can be put behind the building. (改为否定句)
Your bike___________ put behind the building.
4. I think we should go there before 8: 00. (改为否定句)
I __________ think we __________ go there before 8: 00.
5. The boy seems to have many friends. (改为同义句)
_____________ the boy has many friends.
can’t be
don’t
It seems that
should