Unit 2 Neighbours 提优检测 (word版含答案解析）

牛津译林七年级英语下册提优检测Unit
2
Neighbours
一、单项选择（共15小题；共45分）
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
1.
His
idea
_____
interesting,
but
it
is
not
good
for
our
study.
A.feels
B.smells
C.sounds
D.tastes
根据语境，选出最佳选项。
2.
It
was
so
cold.
Jane
was
afraid
she
would
get
_____
if
she
stayed
here
for
a
long
time.
A.tired
B.comfortable
C.sunburned
D.sick
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
3.
A
_____
means
the
ability
to
do
something
well.
A.skill
B.trip
C.machine
4.
"Take
this
medicine
and
it
will
make
you
_____
better
soon,"
the
nurse
said
to
the
_____
boy.
A.feel;
ill
B.to
feel;
sick
C.feel;
sick
D.to
feel;
ill
5.
This
_____
is
his
uncle.
A.person
B.persons
C.people
D.peoples
根据语境，选出最佳选项。
6.
It
was
so
cold.
Jane
was
afraid
she
would
get
_____
if
she
stayed
here
for
a
long
time.
A.tired
B.comfortable
C.sunburned
D.sick
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
7.
This
morning's
class
is
about
first
aid,
or
giving
_____
basic
medical
help.
A.everyone
B.no
one
C.someone
D.anyone
8.
I
like
this
piece
of
music.
It
_____
wonderful.
A.listens
B.listens
to
C.hears
D.sounds
9.
—Excuse
me.
Have
you
ever
heard
the
song
Stay
Here
Forever?
—Of
course.
That
sounds
_____.
A.well
B.loudly
C.sweet
D.beautifully
从每题所给的
A、B、C、D
四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
10.
It's
_____
with
you,Lily.
A.luck
work
B.lucky
work
C.luck
to
work
D.lucky
to
work
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
11.
（2019
河南鹤壁一模）
—You
look
worried.
What's
your_____?
—I
have
trouble
learning
English.
A.name
B.question
C.problem
D.job
根据语境，选出最佳选项。
12.
Tom
is
looking
after
his
_____
mother,
because
she
was
_____
in
bed
with
a
cold.
A.sick;
illness
B.ill;
ill
C.sick;
ill
D.ill;
sick
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
13.
—How
about
watching
a
film
this
afternoon?
—_____,
but
I
have
to
look
after
my
sick
brother.
A.That's
all
right
B.That's
right
C.I
can't
D.Sounds
great
14.
—Could
you
help
me
_____
my
English?
—No
problem.
A.in
B.with
C.at
D.about
15.
—Did
you
hear
any
strange
_____
when
the
earthquake
happened?
—No,
I
was
in
my
garden
enjoying
the
beautiful
_____
of
my
birds
at
that
time.
A.voices;
noise
B.noises;
sound
C.sounds;
sound
D.sounds;
voice
二、完形填空（共1小题；共40分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
A
ship
had
an
accident
on
the
sea.
All
people
died
except
a
man.
He
was
washed
up
on
a
small
lonely
island
(孤岛).
Every
day
and
night
he
hoped
God
would
_____16_____
him.
He
looked
forward
to
_____17_____
some
ships
for
help,
but
there
was
none.
He
was
very
tired,
and
at
last
_____18_____
to
build
a
little
house
to
protect
himself
and
to
store
his
few
things.
But
then
one
day,
there
was
nothing
to
eat.
After
finding
the
_____19_____
he
arrived
home
only
to
see
his
little
house
on
fire
and
heavy
smoke
was
rising
from
the
house.
The
worst
(最糟糕的)
thing
_____20_____.
Everything
was
lost.
The
man
was
very
sad
and
_____21_____.
"God,
how
could
you
do
this
to
me?"
he
cried.
Early
the
next
day,
however,
a
_____22_____
woke
him
up.
It
was
a
ship
that
was
coming
towards
the
island.
It
came
to
save
him.
"_____23_____
did
you
know
I
was
here?"
asked
the
man.
"We
saw
your
smoke
signal
(信号),"
they
said.
It
is
_____24_____
to
become
sad
when
things
are
going
bad.
You
shouldn't
lose
heart,
but
try
your
best
to
do
what
you
can,
and
wait
for
the
_____25_____
with
your
best
wishes.
Remember,
next
time
your
little
house
is
burning
to
the
ground,
it
just
may
be
a
smoke
signal
of
your
good
luck.
16.
A.believe
B.save
C.notice
D.like
17.
A.making
B.preparing
C.finding
D.getting
18.
A.decided
B.failed
C.wished
D.agreed
19.
A.ship
B.help
C.water
D.food
20.
A.happened
B.started
C.stayed
D.stopped
21.
A.afraid
B.angry
C.cold
D.weak
22.
A.call
B.bird
C.man
D.sound
23.
A.When
B.Where
C.How
D.Why
24.
A.hard
B.easy
C.dangerous
D.right
25.
A.answer
B.work
C.fact
D.sign
三、阅读理解-阅读选择（共1小题；共21分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Peter
was
the
best
table
tennis
player
in
his
school
and
hardly
ever
lost
a
match.
He
hated
losing
anything.
When
he
won,
he
would
feel
really
good.
If
he
lost,
he
would
feel
terrible.
It
seemed
to
Peter
that
losing
was
the
worst
thing
in
the
world.
A
new
kid,
Albert,
came
to
Peter's
school.
He
was
good
at
table
tennis,
too.
Soon
there
would
be
a
match
between
Peter
and
Albert.
Peter
worked
hard
to
get
ready
for
the
match,
but
Albert
didn't
seem
to
think
much
of
it.
When
the
match
began,
Albert
was
a
real
player.
There
was
always
a
smile
on
his
face,
while
Peter
looked
serious
all
the
time.
Peter
thought
it
was
so
important
to
win
the
match
that
he
even
wanted
to
cheat,
but
he
lost
in
the
end.
"You
played
very
well,
Peter.
I
think
we
can
play
again
sometime,"
said
Albert.
But
Peter
didn't
feel
happy
and
couldn't
fall
asleep
that
night.
One
day,
Peter
saw
Albert
playing
basketball.
Though
he
lost
again
and
again,
the
happy
smile
never
left
his
face.
Peter
found
Albert
was
great
at
table
tennis
but
bad
at
basketball.
However,
he
enjoyed
both
of
them.
Whether
he
won
or
lost
the
game,
Albert
enjoyed
it.
Peter
came
to
realize
that
enjoying
a
game
was
much
more
important
than
winning
or
losing
it.
He
felt
happier
than
ever
before.
26.
What
was
the
worst
thing
in
the
world
Peter
thought
at
first?
A.Winning
a
match.
B.Sleeping
overnight.
C.Losing
a
match.
D.Cheating
on
a
test.
27.
Albert
was
good
at
playing
_____.
A.basketball
B.table
tennis
C.volleyball
D.football
28.
What
did
Peter
learn
from
Albert?
A.Cheating
on
a
test
was
wrong.
B.Practicing
was
the
most
important.
C.Finding
a
friend
could
make
us
happier.
D.Enjoying
a
game
was
the
most
important.
四、书面表达（共1小题；共14分）
书面表达。
29.我们每个人都在爱的包围中成长。今天英语课上，你的英语老师也请你谈谈你喜欢的人。谈谈他或她的外貌、穿着、性格以及你喜欢他或她的理由。先完成表格，然后根据表格信息，以“My
_____”为题，写一篇
80
词左右的短文。
Looks
hair
_____
eyes
_____
nose
_____
face
_____
mouth
_____
height
_____
build
_____
Clothes
or
glasses
What
do
you
think
of
him/her
Why
do
you
like
him/her
答案
第一部分
1?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：他的方法听起来是有趣的，但是对我们的学习是没有好处的。feel
感觉；smell
闻起来；sound
听起来；taste
尝，品尝。
因此，正确答案是C。
2?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：天气太冷了，Jane担心如果她在这里待久了会生病。tired
累的；comfortable
舒适的；sunburned
晒伤的；sick
生病的。根据“It
was
so
cold"可知此处填sick符合语境。
因此，正确答案是D。
3?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：技巧意味着做好某些事情的能力。skill
技巧；trip
旅行；machine
机器。
因此，正确答案是A。
4?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是make的用法和形容词的辨析。句意：“吃了这药，它会让你很快好起来。”护士对那个生病的男孩说。make
sb.
do
sth.
让某人做某事；ill
有病的，形容词，用作表语，不能作定语；sick
生病的，形容词，既可作表语也可作定语，此处作定语修饰名词boy。
因此，正确答案是C。
5?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析和名词的数。句意：这个人是他的叔叔。person
人，可数名词；people
人们，复数名词；this后接可数名词单数。
因此，正确答案是A。
6?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：天气太冷了，Jane担心如果她在这里待久了会生病。tired
累的；comfortable
舒适的；sunburned
晒伤的；sick
生病的。根据“It
was
so
cold"可知此处填sick符合语境。
因此，正确答案是D。
7?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是代词的辨析。句意：今天早上的课是关于急救，或者给某人基本的医疗帮助。
everyone
每个人；no
one
没有人；someone
某人，一般用在肯定句中；anyone
任何人，一般用在否定句和疑问句中。
因此，正确答案是C。
8?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：我喜欢这首音乐。它听起来很美妙。listen
to+名词
听，强调听的过程；hear+名词
听到，强调听到；sound+形容词
听起来，强调听的效果。
因此，正确答案是D。
9?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词和副词辨析。句意：——抱歉，你曾经听过这首歌Stay
Here
Forever？——当然，那首歌听起来很甜蜜。well
好地，副词；loudly
大声地；sweet
甜蜜的，形容词；beautifully
漂亮地。sound时系动词，意为“听起来”，接形容词作表语。
因此，正确答案是C。
10?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是名词、形容词和句型。句意：Lily，能与你共事很幸运。luck
运气，名词；lucky
幸运的，形容词。It
is
adj.
to
do
sth.
做某事是……，it是形式主语，不定式短语是真正的主语，adj.修饰不定式短语的特点。
因此，正确答案是D。
11?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：——你看上去很担心。遇到什么问题了吗？——我学英语遇到麻烦。name
名字；question
问题（指需要寻找答案的问题）；problem
问题（指难以解决的问题）；job
工作。
因此，正确答案是C。
12?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词和名词辨析。句意：Tom正在照顾他生病的母亲，因为她因感冒而卧病在床。sick
生病的，形容词，作定语，此处用于修饰名词mother；ill
生病的，形容词，作表语，此处与was构成“系表结构”，be
ill
in
bed
卧病在床；illness
疾病，名词。
因此，正确答案是C。
13?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是情景交际。句意：——今天下午去看电影怎么样？——听起来很好，但是我不得不照顾我生病的弟弟。Sounds
great听起来很好；That's
all
right不客气；That's
right那是对的；I
can't我不能。
因此，正确答案是D。
14?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配。句意：——你能帮我学好我的英语吗？——没问题。in
在……里；with
和……一起，help
sb.
with
sth.
帮助某人做某事；at
在；about
关于。
因此，正确答案是B。
15?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：——当地震发生的时候，你听到了一些奇怪的声音吗？——没有，那个时候我正在花园听着我的鸟发出悦耳的声音。voice
嗓音，鸟叫声；sound
自然界的一切声响；noise
噪音。
因此，正确答案是D。
第二部分
16?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：他希望上帝每天都能拯救他。believe
相信；save
拯救；notice
注意；like
喜欢。
因此，正确答案是B。
17?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动名词的辨析。句意：他期待着找到一些船只的帮助，但没有。making
制作；preparing
准备；’finding
发现，找到；getting
得到。
因此，正确答案是C。
18?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：他累极了，最后决定盖一座小房子来保护自己，把自己的东西存放起来。decided
决定；failed
失败；wished
希望；agreed
同意。
因此，正确答案是A。
19?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：找到食物后，他回到家里，看到房子着火了，浓烟从房子里冒出来。ship
船；help
帮助；water
水；food
食物。
因此，正确答案是D。
20?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：最糟糕的事情发生了。happened
发生；started
开始；stayed
停留；stopped
停止。
因此，正确答案是A。
21?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：男人非常伤心和愤怒。afraid
害怕的；angry
生气的，愤怒的；cold
寒冷的；weak
虚弱的。
因此，正确答案是B。
22?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：然而，第二天清晨，一个声音唤醒了他。call
电话联系；bird
鸟；man
人；sound
声音。
因此，正确答案是D。
23?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是副词的辨析。句意：你怎么知道我在这儿？When
什么时候；Where
哪里；How
如何；Why
为什么。
因此，正确答案是C。
24?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：当事情变得糟糕时很容易变得悲伤。hard
艰难的；easy
容易的；dangerous
危险的；right
正确的。
因此，正确答案是B。
25?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：你不应该失去信心，而是尽你所能去做你能做的，并等待你最好的祝愿的答案。answer
答案；work
工作；fact
事实；sign
符号。
因此，正确答案是A。
第三部分
26?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：It
seemed
to
Peter
that
losing
was
the
worst
thing
in
the
world.
在Peter看来，失败是世界上最糟糕的事情。
因此，正确答案是C。
27?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：He
was
good
at
table
tennis,
too.
他乒乓球打得也很好。
因此，正确答案是B。
28?.
D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Peter
came
to
realize
that
enjoying
a
game
was
much
more
important
than
winning
or
losing
it.
Peter开始意识到享受比赛比输赢重要得多。
因此，正确答案是D。
第四部分
29?.
My
Father
My
favorite
person
is
my
father.
Let
me
tell
you
what
he
looks
like.
First
of
all,
he
has
short
black
hair.
He
has
two
big
eyes
and
a
big
nose.
He
has
a
round
face
and
a
small
mouth.
He
is
of
medium
build
and
height.
He
wears
glasses
and
sometimes
he
wears
sunglasses.
So
he
looks
cool.
Many
people
like
his
looks.
I
like
him
because
he
is
kind
and
often
helps
me.
He
is
also
good
at
cooking.
I
like
the
food
that
he
cooks.
He
is
really
great.
【解析】
好单词：
1.favorite
(adj.)
最喜欢的
2.round
(adj.)
圆的
3.wear
(v.)
穿，戴
4.glasses
(n.)
眼镜
5.sunglasses
(n.)
太阳镜
6.cool
(v.)
烹饪
7.kind
(adj.)
善良的
8.help
(v.)
帮助
好短语：
1.let
sb.
do
sth.
让某人做某事
2.look
like
看起来像……
3.first
of
all
首先
4.be
of
medium
build
and
height
中等身材和身高
5.be
good
at
doing
sth.
擅长做某事
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