Unit 4 Finding your way 提优冲刺 (word版含答案解析)

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名称 Unit 4 Finding your way 提优冲刺 (word版含答案解析)
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更新时间 2020-12-02 21:55:03

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牛津译林七年级英语下册Unit
4
Finding
your
way
一、单项选择(共15小题;共45分)
从下面各题所给选项中,选择最佳选项。
1.
The
school
is
_____
the
hospital
and
the
park.
A.among
B.between
C.in
the
front
of
D.in
选出划线部分读音不同的选项。
2.
A.uncle
B.think
C.pink
D.plenty
从下面各题所给选项中,选择最佳选项。
3.
The
girl
sits
next
_____
Nancy.
A.at
B.in
C.to
D.on
4.
You
can
_____
the
road
when
the
traffic
light
is
green.
A.cross
B.crossing
C.across
D.to
cross
从下面选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
5.
This
book
is
a
little
above
my
head,
because
there
are
too
many
new
words
in
it.
A.expensive
B.difficult
C.interesting
D.boring
从下面各题所给选项中,选择最佳选项。
6.
There
is
no
_____
across
the
river,
so
we'll
have
to
swim
to
get
there.
A.land
B.ship
C.way
D.bridge
7.
Jim
is
_____
nervous
when
he
is
standing
in
front
of
the
class.
A.quite
B.quiet
C.quietly
D.quite
a
8.
There
is
a
river
(河)
on
our
way
to
school.
We
always
_____
it
by
boat.
A.go
cross
B.walk
cross
C.across
D.cross
9.
You
need
to
_____
the
road
to
get
there.
A.across
B.passed
C.cross
D.past
10.
We
can
see
a
library
_____
the
classroom.
A.on
the
right
B.between
C.in
the
front
D.next
to
11.
The
teacher
was
_____
with
him
for
being
late
for
class.
A.sad
B.fun
C.over
D.cross
12.
Tony
is
next
_____
Betty.
A.to
B.at
C.in
D.on
13.
She
has
to
prepare
_____
an
exam
_____
Monday
evening.
A.for;
at
B.for;
on
C.at;
on
D.on;
in
14.
There
is
a
big
tree
_____
my
house.
A.in
B.in
the
front
of
C.in
front
of
D.on
15.
Our
English
teacher
puts
a
plant
_____
her
desk.
A.next
B.next
to
C.near
to
D.close
二、完形填空(共1小题;共40分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
Mr
Smith
has
to
travel
to
London.
He
is
in
a
hurry
so
he
decides
to
go
by
_____16_____.
He
likes
sitting
_____17_____
a
window.
He
goes
onto
the
plane.
He
looks
for
a
window
seat.
He
_____18_____
there
is
only
one
window
seat
left.
There
is
a
young
man
_____19_____
beside
it
and
Mr
Smith
is
surprised
that
no
one
takes
it.
He
goes
towards
it.
When
he
reaches
it,
he
_____20_____
a
notice
on
the
seat.
It
_____21_____,
"This
seat
is
kept
for
balance
(平衡).
Thank
you."
So
Mr
Smith
goes
away
and
finds
_____22_____
empty
seat.
Two
or
three
people
want
to
take
the
seat,
but
when
they
see
the
notice,
they
_____23_____.
Suddenly
a
very
beautiful
_____24_____
goes
onto
the
plane.
The
young
man
takes
the
_____25_____
off
the
seat.
So
the
girl
sits
in
the
seat.
16.
A.plane
B.water
C.train
D.bus
17.
A.on
B.nearly
C.next
to
D.far
from
18.
A.wants
B.finds
C.thinks
D.hopes
19.
A.sitting
B.looking
C.playing
D.reading
20.
A.gets
B.sees
C.looks
D.watches
21.
A.speaks
B.tells
C.has
D.says
22.
A.other
B.the
other
C.the
only
D.another
23.
A.run
away
B.walk
away
C.sit
on
D.laugh
24.
A.man
B.boy
C.baby
D.girl
25.
A.book
B.newspaper
C.notice
D.magazine
(杂志)
三、阅读理解-阅读选择(共1小题;共20分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
Tom
lives
in
the
UK.
His
friend
Jack
is
in
Dubai.
He
will
go
to
see
his
friend.
First
he
needs
to
go
to
London
to
take
the
plane.
On
Friday
morning,
Tom
takes
a
bus
to
the
train
station.
It
takes
Tom
about
30
minutes
to
get
there.
Tom
gets
on
the
train
at
about
10
o'clock.
The
train
leaves
at
10:15.
The
train
trip
to
London
takes
three
hours.
At
lunchtime
Tom
gets
to
London.
Tom
eats
a
hamburger
for
lunch.
Then
he
goes
to
the
airport(机场)
by
subway.
After
about
one
hour,
Tom
gets
to
the
airport.
Tom
gets
on
the
plane
at
8
o'clock
in
the
evening.
The
trip
takes
a
long
time.
Tom
is
tired(疲倦的)
after
a
busy
day.
So
he
goes
to
sleep(睡觉).
On
Saturday
morning.
Tom
gets
to
Dubai.
He
is
very
happy,
because
he
will
have
a
great
time
with
his
friend.
26.
Where
is
Jack?
A.In
London.
B.In
Dubai.
C.In
New
York.
D.In
Beijing.
27.
How
does
Tom
go
to
the
train
station?
A.By
car.
B.By
bus.
C.By
bike.
D.By
subway.
28.
What
does
Tom
eat
for
lunch?
A.Some
salad.
B.Some
bread.
C.An
apple.
D.A
hamburger.
29.
When
does
Tom
get
on
the
plane?
A.At
8:00
a.m.
B.At
10:00
a.m.
C.At
1:00
p.m.
D.At
8:00
p.m.
30.
What
can
we
know
from
the
passage?
A.Tom
takes
a
train
to
London.
B.Tom
goes
to
the
airport
by
bus.
C.Tom
is
very
happy
on
the
plane.
D.Tom
gets
to
Dubai
in
the
evening.
四、书面表达(共1小题;共15分)
书面表达。
31.
目前,家长开车接送孩子上学已经成为一个普遍现象,人们对此褒贬不一,家长们也有自己的看法。
观点1:省时;安全;提供更多与孩子交流的机会。
观点2:学校周围更拥挤;最近发生了几起交通事故;污染的空气对身体有不良的影响。
你的观点:(必须用2至3句话作适当发挥)
注意:1
文章必须包括所有内容要点,语句通顺,意思连贯;2
词数:80词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);3
文中不得提及具体人名、校名、及地名。
Nowadays
it's
common
for
parents
to
drive
their
children
to
school
and
back
home,
which
has
caused
a
heated
discussion.
Some
people
think
__________________________
答案
第一部分
1?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是介词的辨析。句意:学校在医院和公园中间。between...and...在……和……之间;among
在(三者或以上)……之中;in
the
front
of
在......(内部)的前面;in
在......里。
因此,正确答案是B。
2?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是单词发音的辨析。uncle
[???k?l]
叔叔;think
[θ??k]
思考
pink
[p??k]
粉红色;plenty
[?pl?nti]
充裕。
因此,正确答案是D。
3?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是介词。句意:这个女孩坐在南希旁边。next
to紧邻,在……旁边。
因此,正确答案是C。
4?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词与介词辨析及固定搭配。句意:当交通灯是绿色的时候,你可以过马路。cross
穿越,动词;across
横过,介词;此处缺少谓语动词,故使用cross,情态动词can后跟动词原形。
因此,正确答案是cross。
5?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意:这本书有点难,因为里面有太多新单词。expensive
昂贵的;difficult
困难的;interesting
有趣的;boring
无聊的。
因此,正确答案是B。
6?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意:没有桥穿过这条河,所以我们将必须游泳到那里。land
陆地;ship
轮船;way
路;bridge
桥。
因此,正确答案是D。
7?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是副词修饰形容词的用法。句意:当吉姆站在全班同学面前的时候,他很紧张。quite
很,相当,副词;quiet
安静的,形容词;quietly
安静地,副词。这里是副词quite修饰形容词nervous。
因此,正确答案是A。
8?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词和介词辨析。句意:在我们去上学的路上有一条河。我们总是坐船过河。cross
渡过,动词,不能与go和walk连用;across
穿过,介词。此句缺谓语动词。
因此,正确答案是D。
9?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意:你需要穿过马路到那里。across
介词,穿过;pass
动词,通过、传递;cross
动词,穿过、交错而行;past
形容词或名词,表示过去的或过去。
因此,正确答案是C。
10?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是词语辨析。句意:我们可以看到一座图书馆在教室的旁边。on
the
right
在右边,后跟宾语时需加介词of;between
在两者之间;in
the
front
在(物体内部)前面,后需介词of;next
to
挨着,在……旁边。
因此,正确答案是D。
11?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配。句意:老师对他上课迟到很生气。be
cross
with
对……生气。
因此,正确答案是D。
12?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配。句意:托尼挨着贝蒂。next
to
紧邻,在……旁边。
因此,正确答案是A。
13?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是介词的辨析。句意:她不得不在周一晚上为一个考试做准备。for
为了,prepare
for
sth.
为某事做准备;on
在(具体某一天晚上等);at
在(时刻等);in
在(年、月等)。
因此,正确答案是B。
14?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是介词辨析。句意:我的房子前面有一棵大树。in
front
of
在......(外部)的前面;in
the
front
of在......(内部)的前面;in
在.....里面;on
在......
上。
因此,正确答案是C。
15?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是介词和形容词。句意:我们的英语老师在她桌子旁边放了一盆植物。next
to
紧挨着,to后接地点名词;near
靠近,可直接跟地点名词;close
紧密的,形容词。
因此,正确答案是B。
第二部分
16?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意:他很匆忙,所以决定乘飞机去。plane
飞机;water
水;train
火车;bus
公交车。
因此,正确答案是A。
17?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是词语辨析。句意:他喜欢坐在窗边。on
在……上面,介词;nearly
几乎,副词;next
to
紧邻,介词短语;far
from
远离,介词短语。
因此,正确答案是C。
18?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意:他发现只有一个靠窗的座位。want
想要;find
发现;think
认为;hope
希望。
因此,正确答案是B。
19?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意:有一个年轻人坐在它旁边,Smith先生感到惊讶,没有人买它。sit
坐;look
看;play
玩;read
阅读。
因此,正确答案是A。
20?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意:当他到达这个座位时,他看到了座位上的通知。get
得到;see
看见,表示看的结果;look
看,表示看的动作;watch
观看,表示看的动作。
因此,正确答案是B。
21?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意:它说:“这个座位是保持平衡的,谢谢。”speaks
讲话,表动作;tells
告诉;has
有;says
说,表结果,接内容。
因此,正确答案是D。
22?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是不定代词的用法。句意:因此,Smith先生离开,找到另一个空座位。other
其他的,形容词;the
other
(两者中的)另一个,一般与one连用;the
only
仅有的;another
(三者或三者以上的)另一个。
因此,正确答案是D。
23?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意:有两三个人想坐,但是当他们看到通知时,他们就走了。run
away
逃跑;walk
away
走掉;sit
on
坐落;laugh
笑。
因此,正确答案是B。
24?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意:突然一个非常漂亮的女孩上了飞机。man
男人;boy
男孩;baby
婴儿;girl
女孩。
因此,正确答案是D。
25?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意:年轻人把通知从座位上拿了下来。book
书;newspaper
报纸;notice
通知;magazine
杂志。
因此,正确答案是C。
第三部分
26?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处:His
friend
Jack
is
in
Dubai.
他的朋友Jack在迪拜。
因此,正确答案是B。
27?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处:On
Friday
morning,
Tom
takes
a
bus
to
the
train
station.
在星期五早上,Tom乘公交车去火车站。
因此,正确答案是B。
28?.
D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处:Tom
eats
a
hamburger
for
lunch.
Tom吃一个汉堡包作为午餐。
因此,正确答案是D。
29?.
D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处:Tom
gets
on
the
plane
at
8
o'clock
in
the
evening.
Tom在晚上8点上飞机。
因此,正确答案是D。
30?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处:First
he
needs
to
go
to
London
to
take
the
plane.
首先,他需要去伦敦坐飞机。On
Friday
morning,
Tom
takes
a
bus
to
the
train
station.
在星期五早上,Tom乘公交车去火车站。Then
he
goes
to
the
airport(机场)
by
subway.
然后,他乘地铁去机场。The
trip
takes
a
long
time.
Tom
is
tired(疲倦的)
after
a
busy
day.
路程花了很长时间。Tom经过繁忙的一天很疲倦了。On
Saturday
morning.
Tom
gets
to
Dubai.
在星期六早上,Tom到达迪拜。
因此,正确答案是A。
第四部分
31?.
Nowadays
it's
common
for
parents
to
drive
their
children
to
school
and
back
home,which
has
caused
a
heated
discussion.
Some
parents
think
it
saves
time
and
is
a
safe
choice
for
their
children.
They
also
believe
that
it
offers
them
more
chances
to
communicate
with
their
children,
so
they
can
get
on
well
with
their
children.
However,
other
parents
think
it
makes
traffic
near
school
worse.
As
is
known,
there
have
been
several
traffic
accidents
recently.
What's
worse,
cars
pollute
the
air
and
that
is
bad
for
health.
I
think
we
are
old
enough
to
go
to
school
by
ourselves.
We
should
take
public
transportation
as
much
as
possible,
which
will
not
only
help
reduce
air
pollution,
but
also
improve
the
traffic
situation.
【解析】
好单词:
  1.
save
节省,动词
  2.
choice
选择,可数名词
  3.
communicate
沟通,动词
  4.
public
公共的,形容词
好短语:
  1.
as
is
known
众所周知
  2.
traffic
accidents
交通事故
  3.
what's
worse
更糟糕的是
好句式:
We
should
take
public
transportation
as
much
as
possible,
which
will
not
only
help
reduce
air
pollution,
but
also
improve
the
traffic
situation.
我们应该尽可能多地乘坐公共交通工具,这不仅有助于减少空气污染,而且还能改善交通状况。
第5页(共12
页)