Unit 3 Welcome to Sunshine Town 提优测试 (word版含答案解析)

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名称 Unit 3 Welcome to Sunshine Town 提优测试 (word版含答案解析)
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牛津译林七年级英语下册提优检测Unit
3
一、单项选择(共14小题;共42分)
从下面各题所给选项中,选择最佳选项。
1.
—Hello,
what's
_____
name?—My
name
is
Linda.
A.his
B.her
C.your
D.its
2.
In
the
following
words,
which
underlined
letter
has
a
different
sound
from
the
others?
A.health
B.theater
C.breakfast
选出每组划线部分发音不同的单词。
3.
A.street
B.theatre
C.try
D.tree
从下面各题所给选项中,选择最佳选项。
4.
Try
to
get
a
good
understanding
of
yourself,
and
you
will
get
a
full
control
of
_____
life.
A.you
B.yours
C.your
D.yourselves
5.
How
do
you
get
on
with
_____
little
brother?
I've
just
had
a
baby
sister.
I'm
worrying
about
it.
A.my
B.his
C.her
D.your
6.
I
know
the
boy
_____
and
his
hobby
is
_____.
A.good,
paint
B.well,
painting
C.well,
painter
7.
—What's
wrong
with
you?
—I
feel
hot
_____.
A.over
B.above
C.all
body
D.all
over
9.
—What
is
_____
name?
—_____
name
is
Ben.
A.your,
Your
B.his,
He
C.her,
Her
D.his,
His
10.
These
are
my
brothers.
_____
names
are
Li
Ming
and
Li
Bin.
A.His
B.Her
C.They're
D.Their
11.
—Mom,
these
are
my
friends
Peter
and
_____
brother
Bill.
—Welcome
to
our
home.
Come
in,
please.
A.my
B.your
C.his
D.her
12.
—Is
this
_____
book?
—No,
it
isn't.
I
think
it's
Jim's.
A.your
B.she
C.it
D.he
13.
A/An
_____
is
an
arrangement
when
two
people
or
groups
from
different
countries
visit
each
other's
homes
or
do
each
other's
jobs
for
a
short
time.
A.change
B.exchange
C.difference
14.
The
flowers
_____
so
nice.
I
like
them
very
much.
A.taste
B.smell
C.sound
D.hear
15.
(2019广西贺州中考)This
is
_____
school
bag.
_____
is
on
the
desk.
A.your;
Mine
B.yours;
Mine
C.my;
You
D.your;
My
二、完形填空(共1小题;共40分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
Hi,
everyone!
I'm
Li
Hong.
I'm
an
exchange
student
_____16_____
China.
I
live
in
a
host
family
(寄宿家庭)
in
the
USA.
Let's
have
a
look
at
my
new
home
here.
It
is
a
two-floor
house.
It
_____17_____
very
big,
doesn't
it?
My
_____18_____
is
on
the
second
floor.
It
is
not
very
big,
_____19_____
it's
bright
and
comfortable.
I
always
sleep
well
in
it.
My
homestay
parents
are
really
_____20_____.
They
are
always
nice
to
me
and
_____21_____
me
as
one
of
their
children.
They
make
food
for
me
and
teach
me
English
every
day.
I
teach
them
_____22_____
in
return
(作为回报).
And
they
are
very
interested
in
it.
My
homestay
mum
is
a
kind
woman.
She
has
two
dogs
and
one
cat.
And
the
bird
Bobo
is
_____23_____,
too.
She
is
also
good
at
_____24_____
flowers
in
the
garden.
This
weekend
I'm
going
to
the
_____25_____
to
watch
a
puppet
play
(木偶剧)
with
the
nice
family.
I'm
looking
forward
to
it.
16.
A.at
B.to
C.in
D.from
17.
A.sounds
B.looks
C.tastes
D.smells
18.
A.bedroom
B.bathroom
C.study
D.balcony
19.
A.so
B.because
C.but
D.if
20.
A.busy
B.friendly
C.tidy
D.lucky
21.
A.meet
B.know
C.treat
D.miss
22.
A.Chinese
B.English
C.swimming
D.jumping
23.
A.him
B.his
C.her
D.hers
24.
A.finding
B.buying
C.watching
D.growing
25.
A.shop
B.theatre
C.station
D.school
三、阅读理解-阅读选择(共1小题;共20分)
阅读短文,从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
city
without
cars
would
be
very
strange,
right?
But
Venice
is
such
a
city.
Venice
is
in
the
northeast
of
Italy.
It
wasn't
built
on
land,
like
Beijing
or
Shanghai,
but
on
more
than
110
islands.
_____26_____
Even
so,
travel
isn't
difficult.
The
waterways
have
always
been
the
best
ways
to
get
around.
There
are
117
waterways
and
more
than
400
bridges
that
can
guide
you
where
you
want
to
go.
_____27_____
They
like
to
enjoy
the
scenery
and
cool
summer
nights
while
taking
boat
trips.
They
can
talk
to
other
people
as
they
go
along.
Venice
grew
out
of
small
islands
in
saltwater
lakes
when
some
Italians
escaped
from
a
war
more
than
1,500
years
ago,
and
built
homes
there.
_____28_____
Once,
people
used
too
much
underground
water.
This
made
the
city
get
lower
little
by
little.
_____29_____
Another
problem
is
the
rising
seawater.
The
temperature
has
risen
over
the
years.
_____30_____
Every
year,
high
waters
hit
the
city
in
autumn
and
winter.
When
a
lot
of
water
comes,
more
than
half
of
the
city
is
underwater.
Scientists
are
trying
different
ways
to
stop
the
city
from
getting
even
lower.
26.
A.Water
makes
the
city
special,
but
it
is
also
a
big
problem.
B.This
has
made
the
ice
of
the
Arctic
Ocean
melt.
C.Seawater
is
everywhere
around
the
city.
D.Now
the
city
has
gone
down
by
23
centimeters.
E.People
in
Venice
move
from
place
to
place
by
boat.
27.
A.Water
makes
the
city
special,
but
it
is
also
a
big
problem.
B.This
has
made
the
ice
of
the
Arctic
Ocean
melt.
C.Seawater
is
everywhere
around
the
city.
D.Now
the
city
has
gone
down
by
23
centimeters.
E.People
in
Venice
move
from
place
to
place
by
boat.
28.
A.Water
makes
the
city
special,
but
it
is
also
a
big
problem.
B.This
has
made
the
ice
of
the
Arctic
Ocean
melt.
C.Seawater
is
everywhere
around
the
city.
D.Now
the
city
has
gone
down
by
23
centimeters.
E.People
in
Venice
move
from
place
to
place
by
boat.
29.
A.Water
makes
the
city
special,
but
it
is
also
a
big
problem.
B.This
has
made
the
ice
of
the
Arctic
Ocean
melt.
C.Seawater
is
everywhere
around
the
city.
D.Now
the
city
has
gone
down
by
23
centimeters.
E.People
in
Venice
move
from
place
to
place
by
boat.
30.
A.Water
makes
the
city
special,
but
it
is
also
a
big
problem.
B.This
has
made
the
ice
of
the
Arctic
Ocean
melt.
C.Seawater
is
everywhere
around
the
city.
D.Now
the
city
has
gone
down
by
23
centimeters.
E.People
in
Venice
move
from
place
to
place
by
boat.
四、书面表达(共1小题;共15分)
书面表达。
31.
根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50字的文段写作。所给提示词仅供选用。要求条理清晰,意思连贯。
英语周报举办“介绍我的家乡”主题活动,请你向大家介绍你的家乡在哪里,有哪些著名的景点。此外,谈谈自己对家乡未来变化的看法。
提示词:capital,
population,
famous,
the
Summer
Palace,
the
Forbidden
City,
more
and
more
beautiful
提示问题:1.
Where
is
your
home
town?
2.
What
famous
places
are
there
in
your
home
town?
3.
What
do
you
think
of
the
changes
of
your
home
town
in
the
future?
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
第一部分
1?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是代词辨析。句意:——你好,你叫什么名字?——我的名字是Linda。his
他的;her
她的;your
你的、你们的;its
它的。
因此,正确答案是C。
2?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是语音。句意:下列单词中,哪一个划线部分的字母和其他单词的发音不同?health
[e];theater
[??];breakfast
[e]。
因此,正确答案是B。
3?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是语音。street
[stri?t];theatre
['θ??t?];try
[tra?];tree
[tri?]。
因此,正确答案是B。
4?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是代词的辨析。句意:试着对自己有一个很好的了解,你就会完全掌握你的生活。you
你,人称代词主格/宾格;yours
你的,名词性物主代词;your
你的,形容词性物主代词,在此作定语;yourselves
你自己,反身代词。
因此,正确答案是C。
5?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词性物主代词的辨析。句意:你和你弟弟相处得怎么样?我刚生了个小妹妹。我很担心它。my
我的;his
他的;her
她的;your
你的;由主语是you可知用your。
因此,正确答案是D。
6?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词、副词和名词的辨析。句意:我很了解那个男孩,他的业余爱好是画画。good
好的,形容词;well
好,副词;paint
油漆,涂料,名词;painting
绘画,名词;painter
画家,名词。第一空修饰实义动词know,故应用副词well。
因此,正确答案是B。
7?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是介词和词组辨析。句意:——你怎么了?——我感觉全身很热。over
在......上,表示垂直在上的正上方;above
在......上面,不一定是正上方,若含有动态或覆盖的意味,通常用over,而不用above;all
over全身,没有all
body的搭配。
因此,正确答案是D。
9?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是代词的辨析。句意:——他叫什么名字?——他的名字是Ben。your
你的,你们的,
形容词性物主代词,作定语;his
他的,形容词物主代词,作定语;he
他,人称代词主格,作主语;her
她的,形容词性物主代词,作定语。Ben是男性。
因此,正确答案是D。
10?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是代词辨析。句意:这些是我的哥哥。他们的名字是李明和李斌。his
他的;her
她的;they're
他们是;their
他们的。根据my
brothers可知应用代词their修饰名词names。
因此,正确答案是D。
11?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是代词的辨析。句意:——妈妈,这些是我的朋友Peter和他的哥哥Bill。——欢迎来我们的家。请进。my
我的,形容词性物主代词,作定语;your
你的,形容词性物主代词,作定语;his
他的,形容词性物主代词,作定语;her
她的,形容词性物主代词,作定语。
因此,正确答案是C。
12?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是代词。句意:——这是你的书吗?——不是。我认为它是Jim的书。your
你的,形容词性物主代词,作定语;she
她,人称代词主格,作主语;it
它,主格和宾格,在句中既可作主语又可作宾语;he
他,是人称代词主格,在句中作主语。
因此,正确答案是A。
13?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意:交换是指来自不同国家的两个人或团体互相拜访对方的家或彼此为对方做短时间的工作。change
变换,改变;exchange
交换;difference
差别,差异。
因此,正确答案是B。
14?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意:这些花闻起来很香。我非常喜欢它们。smell
闻起来,主语是名词复数,此处动词用原形;taste
尝起来;sound
听起来;hear
听见。
因此,正确答案是B。
15?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是代词的辨析。句意:这是你的书包。我的在课桌上。第一空作名词school
bag的定语,所以用形容词性物主代词your(你的);第二空在句中作主语,所以用名词性物主代词mine(我的)。
因此,正确答案是A。
第二部分
16?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是介词辨析。句意:我是来自中国的一名交换生。at
在;to
到;in
在;from
来自。
因此,正确答案是D。
17?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意:它看上去很大,不是吗?sound
听起来;look
看上去,看起来;taste
尝起来;smell
闻起来。
因此,正确答案是B。
18?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意:我的卧室在二楼。bedroom
卧室;bathroom
浴室;study
书房;balcony
阳台。由后文“I
always
sleep
well
in
it.”可知此处描述的是卧室。
因此,正确答案是A。
19?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是连词辨析。句意:它不大,但是明亮而舒适。so
因此,所以;because
因为;but
但是;if
如果。前后句表示转折,用but。
因此,正确答案是C。
20?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意:我寄宿的父母非常友好。busy
忙的;friendly
友好的;tidy
整洁的;lucky
幸运的。
因此,正确答案是B。
21?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意:他们对我总是很好,对我一直像对他们的孩子一样。meet
遇见;know
知道,认识;treat
对待;miss
错过,想念。
因此,正确答案是C。
22?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词。句意:作为回报,我教他们汉语。Chinese
汉语,中文;English
英语;swimming
游泳;jumping
跳。
因此,正确答案是A。
23?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是名词性物主代词。句意:这只鸟Bobo也是她的。him
他,he的宾格;his
他的,形容性物主代词或名词性物主代词;her
她的,她,形容词性物主代词或宾格;hers
她的,名词性物主代词,相当于her+名词。由上文提到的是she,所以用hers作表语。
因此正确答案是D。
24?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意:她还擅长在花园里种花。find
发现,找到;buy
买;watch
观看;grow
种植。
因此,正确答案是D。
25?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意:我打算这个周末和这个美好的家庭一起去剧院看木偶剧。shop
商店;theatre
剧院;station
车站;school
学校。
因此,正确答案是B。
第三部分
26?.
C
【解析】
句意:城市周围到处都是海水。由前句“建在110多个岛屿上”可知,城市周围都是海水。
因此,正确答案是C。
27?.
E
【解析】
句意:威尼斯人通过乘船从一个地方到另一个地方。由前面提到“航道一直是最好的出行方式。”可知,他们通过乘船出行。
因此,正确答案是E。
28?.
A
【解析】句意:水使城市变得特别,但它也是一个大问题。由后面提到“这使城市变得越来越低。当大量的水涌入时,超过一半的城市处于水下。”可知,这也是一个大问题。
因此,正确答案是A。
29?.
D
【解析】
句意:现在这个城市下降了23厘米。由前句“这使城市变得越来越低。”及结合选项可知,现在这个城市下降了23厘米。
因此,正确答案是D。
30?.
B
【解析】
句意:这使得北冰洋的冰融化了。由前句“多年来气温一直在上升。”及结合选项可知。
因此,正确答案是B。
第四部分
31?.
略。
【解析】
好词:
  1.
hometown
家乡,名词
  2.
comfortable
舒服,形容词
  3.
clean
使干净,动词
好短语:
  1.
a
lot
of
许多
  2.
take
place
举行
  3.
not
only…but
also…
不仅……而且……。
好句式:
You
can
enjoy
every
minutes
of
it.
Many
visitors
come
here
to
enjoy
it.
你可以享受每一分钟。很多游客来这里欣赏。
第8页(共12
页)