Unit1随堂小测
★考试说明:
1.测试内容:Unit1单词、语法、句子基础知识综合测试;
2.测试时长:15
minutes;满分100分
(学生姓名:
;我的得分:
)
选择题。(2’X15
+
1’x
5=
35分)
(
)1.
Peter
likes
________
basketball
with
his
friends
at
school.
A.
plays
B.
play
C.
playing
D.
to
playing
(
)
2.---
Does
Mike
want________
to
the
bookstore
with
us?
---Yes.
He
needs
to
buy
some
books.
A.
go
B.
to
go
C.
going
D.
goes
(
)3.Anna
is
good
at
__________
.
A.
playing
basketball
B.
play
basketball
C.
plays
basketball
D.
played
basketball
(
)4.
---
Does
Anna
have
an
________sister?
---
Yes.
She
is
2
years
________than
Anna.
A.
old;
older
B.
old;
elder
C.
elder;
older
D.
elder;
elder
(
)5.
---
I
am
________
China.
Where
are
you
from?
---
I
________Japan.
A.
come
from;
from
B.
from;
come
from
C.
from;
from
D.
come
from;
come
from
(
)6-
_____
do
you
like
koala
bears?
-Because
they
are
cute.
Why
B.
Where
C.
How
D.
When
(
)7.---________does
your
pen
pal
live?
---
He
lives
in
New
York.
A.
When
B.
What
C.
Where
D.
How
(
)8.---________
does
your
e-friend
________?
---
He
is
short,
and
he
has
short
black
hair.
A.
What;
look
like
B.
How;
look
like
C.
What;
like
D.
How;
like
(
)9.-The
blue
jacket
looks
nice
on
you
,________
is
it?
-It's
50
dollars.
How
many
B.
How
much
C.
How
long
D.
How
often
(
)10.There
is____"
r"
and
____"u"
in
the
word
“ruler”.
A.
an;
a
B.
a;
an
C.
a,
a
D.
an;/
(
)11.
---
Can
you
hear
the
________of
the
rain?
---
Yes.
It
must
be
raining
heavily
outside.
A.
voice
B.
sound
C.
noise
D.
light
(
)12.Lily
usually
plays________
violin
in
her
free
time.
an
B.
a
C.
the
D.
/
(
)13._______
does
your
school
have
sports
meetings?
--Twice
a
year.
A.How
often
B.How
soon
C.How
long
D.How
many
(
)14.-
---
____
is
your
hobby?
---
My
hobby
is
listening
to
music.
I
think
everyone
____
it.
What;
like
B.
Which;
like
C.
What;
likes
(
)
15.-______
students
are
there
in
your
classroom?
A.How
B.
How
many
C.
What
D.
How
much
(
)16.
If
you
want
to
know
his
________,
you
want
to
know
how
old
he
is.
A.
father
B.
age
C.
family
(
)17.
If
something
is
your
________,
you
like
doing
it.
A.
hobby
B.
game
C.
lesson
(
)18.
—
Which
________
are
they
from?
—Japan.
A.
town
B.
city
C.
country
(
)19.
—
Could
I
________
you?
—Of
course.
I’m
happy
to
be
your
friend.
A.
make
friends
with
B.
go
to
school
C.
go
running
(
)20.
—
What
does
your
father
like
doing?
—________.
A.
He’s
friendly.
B.
He’s
an
engineer.
C.
He
likes
playing
basketball.
二、用单词的正确形式填空。(3’X
10
=
30分)
1.?Jack?comes?from________?(German),?but?he?lives?in?Japan?now.?
2.?Lily?has?two?e-friends?from?different________?(country).?
3.You
should
make
(friend)
with
him.
4.I
would
like
__________(play)
basketball
with
you.
5.His
dream
is__________(be)
an
engineer.
6.?After?three?hours'?hard?work,?she________?(complete)?the?work?at?last.?
7.The
music
_______
(sound)
very
nice.
8.The
teachers
in
the
school
are
very
_________
(friend).
9.Are
you
sure
you
did
this
exercise
by
_________(you)?
10.My
brother’s
hobby
is
(drive).
三、翻译句子。(7
X
5’
=
35
分)
1.我来自德国。我11岁。我又高又瘦。我有长头发。
我和我的家人住在挨着一些山的一所房子。
每天,我乘校车去学校。
我喜欢我的学校,
因为老师们都很友好。
我的梦想是成为一名工程师。
我擅长游泳和打篮球。
我想跟来自全世界的年轻人交朋友。
Unit1随堂小测参考答案及解析
一、选择题。(2’X15
+
1’x
5=
35分)
(
)1.
Peter
likes
________
basketball
with
his
friends
at
school.
plays
B.
play
C.
playing
D.
to
playing
答案:C
解析:固定搭配.like
doing
sth.喜欢做某事
(
)
2.---
Does
Mike
want________
to
the
bookstore
with
us?
---Yes.
He
needs
to
buy
some
books.
go
B.
to
go
C.
going
D.
goes
答案:B
解析:固定搭配want
to
do
sth.想要做某事
(
)3.Anna
is
good
at
__________
.
A.
playing
basketball
B.
play
basketball
C.
plays
basketball
D.
played
basketball
答案:A
解析:固定搭配-介词+doing,at为介词。
(
)4.
---
Does
Anna
have
an
________sister?
---
Yes.
She
is
2
years
________than
Anna.
A.
old;
older
B.
old;
elder
C.
elder;
older
D.
elder;
elder
答案:C
解析:表示哥哥、姐姐要用elder
修饰,表示比较含义用older.
(
)5.
---
I
am
________
China.
Where
are
you
from?
---
I
________
Japan.
A.
come
from;
from
B.
from;
come
from
C.
from;
from
D.
come
from;
come
from
答案:B
解析:固定搭配be
from
=
come
from
来自于……
(
)6-
_____
do
you
like
koala
bears?
-Because
they
are
cute.
Why
B.
Where
C.
How
D.
When
答案:A
解析:用Because(因为)作答,推理出题目就是问“为什么”,用why提问。
(
)7.---________does
your
pen
pal
live?
---
He
lives
in
New
York.
When
B.
What
C.
Where
D.
How
答案:C
解析:根据答语“他住在北京”,可知提问是问“你的笔友住在哪里”,故答案为where(哪里)。
(
)8.---________
does
your
e-friend
________?
---
He
is
short,
and
he
has
short
black
hair.
A.
What;
look
like
B.
How;
look
like
C.
What;
like
D.
How;
like
答案:A
解析:根据答语“他身材矮小,并且一头短发”,可知提问是在问长相what
does
your
e-friend
look
like?
(
)9.-The
blue
jacket
looks
nice
on
you
,________
is
it?
-It's
50
dollars.
How
many
B.
How
much
C.
How
long
D.
How
often
答案:B
解析:根据答语“50美元”,可知问价格用how
much.
(
)10.There
is____"
r"
and
____"u"
in
the
word
“ruler”.
an;
a
B.
a;
an
C.
a,
a
D.
an;/
答案:A
解析:根据题目意思“在单词“ruler”中有一个字母r(/a:r/)和一个字母u
/ju;/”,
故题目缺少表示“一个”意思的单词。因为辅音发音前用a,
元音发音前用an,所以答案为A。
(
)11.
---
Can
you
hear
the
________of
the
rain?
---
Yes.
It
must
be
raining
heavily
outside.
voice
B.
sound
C.
noise
D.
light
答案:B
解析:此题考查voice,sound,
noise的区别。
首先根据题意“你能听到雨的
?”,听到的是声音,排除D。其次ABC都可以表示声音,区别在于A.voice指嗓音,即人说话的声音;B.
sound
指声音,包含大自然的一切声音;C.
noise
噪音,指不和谐、刺耳的声音。
(
)12.Lily
usually
plays________
violin
in
her
free
time.
an
B.
a
C.
the
D.
/
答案:C
解析:题目中有一个短语表示拉小提琴,乐器前要用定冠词the,球类棋类不用冠词。
(
)13._______
does
your
school
have
sports
meetings?
--Twice
a
year.
A.How
often
B.How
soon
C.How
long
D.How
many
答案:A
解析:根据答语“一年两次”,问频率,用How
often(多久一次)。
(
)14.-
---
____
is
your
hobby?
---
My
hobby
is
listening
to
music.
I
think
everyone
____
it.
What;
like
B.
Which;
like
C.
What;
likes
答案:C
解析:根据提问“你的爱好是什么?
”,
故题干缺少“什么”,用What。
根据回答“我的爱好是听音乐。我认为每个人都喜欢它”,故题目缺少“喜欢
”,喜欢的主语是每个人everyone,
复合不定代词everyone作主语,谓语动词用三人称单数likes。
(
)
15.-______
students
are
there
in
your
classroom?
How
B.
How
many
C.
What
D.
How
much
答案:B
解析:根据题目意思“多少学生在你的教室里”,提问数量的多少用①How
many
+可数名词
②How
much+不可数名词,学生是可数名词,故填How
many。
(
)16.
If
you
want
to
know
his
________,
you
want
to
know
how
old
he
is.
father
B.
age
C.
family
答案:B
解析:根据题意“如果你想知道他的
,你想知道他有多大”,故填年龄age.
(
)17.
If
something
is
your
________,
you
like
doing
it.
hobby
B.
game
C.
lesson
答案:A
解析:根据题意“如果某事是你的
,
你就喜欢做它”,故填爱好hobby.
(
)18.
—
Which
________
are
they
from?
—Japan.
town
B.
city
C.
country
答案:C
解析:根据对话“你来自于哪一个
。回答是日本”日本是一个国家,故填country。
(
)19.
—
Could
I
________
you?
—Of
course.
I’m
happy
to
be
your
friend.
make
friends
with
B.
go
to
school
C.
go
running
答案:A
解析:根据答语:当然。很高兴成为你的朋友。可知题目在问可以和你交朋友吗?故答案选A。
(
)20.
—
What
does
your
father
like
doing?
—________.
He’s
friendly.
B.
He’s
an
engineer.
C.
He
likes
playing
basketball.
答案:C
解析:根据题意“你的爸爸喜欢做什么?”,那么回答应该是喜欢做的事情。故答案选C。
二、用单词的正确形式填空。(3’X
10
=
30分)
1.?Jack?comes?from________?(German),?but?he?lives?in?Japan?now.?
答案:Germany
解析:据题意“杰克来自于
”,故这里应该填德国Germany。
?Lily?has?two?e-friends?from?different________?(country).?
答案:countries
解析:据题意莉莉有两个来自于不同国家的笔友,“不同国家”说明国家应该用复数。
★【名词复数变化规则】:以辅音字母+y结尾的名词变复数,改y为i再加es。
You
should
make
(friend)
with
him.
答案:friends
解析:题意:和他交朋友,至少两个人才能成为朋友,故朋友应该用复数friends。
I
would
like
__________(play)
basketball
with
you.
答案:to
play
解析:固定搭配:想要做某事would
like
to
do
sth.
=
want
to
do
sth.
His
dream
is__________(be)
an
engineer.
答案:to
be
解析:固定搭配:他的梦想是成为……His
dream
is
to
be
……。
?After?three?hours'?hard?work,?she________?(complete)?the?work?at?last.?
答案:completed
解析:题意-三小时的工作之后,她终于完成了工作。观察后半句,句子缺少谓语动词,我们应该考虑时态。时态根据时句意应是已经完成了,故用过去时completed。
The
music
_______
(sound)
very
nice.
答案:sounds
解析:题意-那首音乐听起来非常美妙。描述事物的特征,故用一般现在时。
主语为第三人称单数the
music,
故谓语动词sound也用第三人称单数sounds.
The
teachers
in
the
school
are
very
_________
(friend).
答案:friendly
解析:题意-那个学校的老师们是非常友好的,故填friendly友好的。
Are
you
sure
you
did
this
exercise
by
_________(you)?
答案:yourself/yourselves
解析:题意-你(你们)能确定这个练习是你(你们)独自完成的?固定搭配:独自by
oneself.
My
brother’s
hobby
is
(drive).
答案:driving
解析:固定搭配:我的爱好是做某事my
hobby
is
doing
sth.
三、翻译句子。(7
X
5’
=
35
分)
1.我来自德国。我11岁。我又高又瘦。我有长头发。
I’m
from
Germany.
I’m
11
years
old.
I’m
tall
and
thin.
I
have
long
hair.
我和我的家人住在挨着一些山的一所房子。
I
live
with
my
family
in
a
house
close
to
some
mountains.
每天,我乘校车去学校。
Every
day,
I
go
to
school
by
school
bus.
我喜欢我的学校,
因为老师们都很友好。
I
like
my
school
because
the
teachers
are
all
very
friendly.
我的梦想是成为一名工程师。
My
dream
is
to
be
an
engineer.
我擅长游泳和打篮球。
I’m
good
at
swimming
and
playing
basketball.
我想跟来自全世界的年轻人交朋友。
I
want
to
make
friends
with
young
people
from
all
over
the
world!