(共24张PPT)
Unit
12
Life
is
full
of
the
unexpected.
R·九年级下册
Section
B
3a-Self
Check
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Words
review
1.
在……以前
_____________
2.
捎……一程
_____________
3.
(与……)成一排
_____________
4.
出现
,露面
_____________
5.
到……末为止
_____________
by
the
time…
give…a
lift
in
line
with
show
up
by
the
end
of
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6.愚人节
_____________________
7.化装舞会
_____________________
8.卖光
_____________________
9.穿好衣服
_____________________
10.和某人开玩笑
_____________________
April
Fool’s
Day
costume
party
sell
out
get
dressed
play
tricks/jokes
on
sb.
11.
减肥
_____________________
12.
以做……而告终
_____________________
13.
邀请某人上节目
_____________________
14.
有一个快乐的结局
_____________________
15.
而不是
_____________________
lose
weight
end
up
doing
invite
sb
onto
the
show
have
a
happy
ending
rather
than
/
instead
of
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16.
在广播节目中
____________________
17.
在地球上,
在世界上
____________________
18.
成千上万的
____________________
19.
用光
____________________
20.
从……逃跑
____________________
on
the
radio
program
on
the
earth
thousands
of
run
out
of
run
away
from
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3a
Can
you
remember
a
lucky
or
an
unlucky
day?
What
happened?
Make
some
notes
about
what
you
remember.
What
was
the
date?
What
happened
first?
Was
this
lucky
or
unlucky?
Why?
What
happened
next?
How
did
the
day
end?
How
did
you
feel
about
this
day?
3b
Write
a
story
about
your
lucky
or
unlucky
day
and
tell
your
story
to
a
partner
or
the
class.
My
lucky/
unlucky
day
I
will
always
remember
the
date...
This
was
the
luckiest/
unluckiest
day
of
my
life...
When
I
woke
up
that
morning...
Later
that
day...
常见的表达句型
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I
couldn’t
believe...
Then/After
that,...
Finally,...
I
think...
What
a
lucky/
an
unlucky
day!
常见的表达句型
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思路点拨
开篇点题
I
will
always
remember
the
date...
This
was
the
unluckiest
day
of
my
life...
阐述经历
When
I
woke
up
that
morning...
Later
that
day...
I
couldn’t
believe...
Then/After
that,...
Finally,...
总结感慨
What
a
lucky/
an
unlucky
day!
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My
Unlucky
Day
I
will
always
remember
the
date.
It
was
June
7th,
Sunday.
The
weather
was
sunny.
This
was
the
unluckiest
day
of
my
life.
When
I
woke
up
that
morning,
it
was
10:
00.
I
had
to
get
up
quickly
and
eat
breakfast.
After
breakfast
I
decided
to
go
to
another
city
to
buy
a
computer.
When
I
arrived
at
the
bus
stop,
I
found
I
had
left
my
wallet
at
home,
so
I
had
to
go
back
to
get
it.
参考范文
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Later
that
day,
I
finally
got
on
the
bus.
Unluckily,
the
bus
broke
down
on
the
way.
I
couldn’t
believe
I
had
to
wait
for
five
hours.
By
the
time
I
got
to
the
city,
all
the
computer
shops
had
closed.
After
that,
I
had
to
get
back
to
the
bus
station,
but
the
last
bus
had
already
left.
Finally,
I
stayed
at
a
hotel
for
a
night.
I
think
it
was
unforgettable.
What
an
unlucky
day!
woke
up
rushed
to
realized
chatted
with
Write
about
Luo
Meng’s
day.
写作训练
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had
lunch
with
grandparents
watched
TV
went
to
sleep
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.
Luo
Meng’s
Day
Yesterday
was
an
unforgettable
day
for
Luo
Meng.
She
woke
up
late
because
her
alarm
clock
didn’t
go
off.
So
she
rushed
to
school
on
her
bike.
But
when
she
got
there,
she
was
surprised
to
see
the
gate
of
the
school
was
closed.
She
realized
that
she
had
forgotten
it
was
Sunday.
On
her
way
home
she
visited
her
desk-mate
Lily
and
told
her
about
it.
When
she
got
home,
her
grandparents
had
cooked
a
good
meal
for
her.
And
then
she
watched
an
interesting
TV
play.
She
didn’t
go
to
bed
until
10
o’clock.
What
an
interesting
day
she
had!
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Self
Check
1.
Complete
the
passage
with
the
correct
form
of
the
words
in
the
box.
cancel
miss
west
accident
lady
officer
market
unexpected
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.
Last
Saturday
after
my
French
course
,
I
decided
to
drive
to
the
_______
to
buy
a
meat
pie
for
dinner.
As
I
was
heading
______
,
I
saw
a
huge
truck
in
the
middle
of
the
road.
There
had
been
a(n)
________
and
there
were
many
police
_________
around.
market
west
accident
officers
cancel
miss
west
accident
lady
officer
market
unexpected
I
turned
around
and
decided
to
go
to
a
nearby
mall.
However,
I
______
the
road
that
led
to
the
mall.
Then
I
saw
a
restaurant
that
sold
chicken
noodles.
I
went
inside
and
the
_____,
who
was
the
owner,
served
me
the
most
delicious
bowl
of
chicken
noodles
ever.
I
had
made
a(n)
__________
discovery!
I’m
so
glad
that
I
_________
my
plan
to
go
to
the
market.
missed
lady
unexpected
cancelled
cancel
miss
west
accident
lady
officer
market
unexpected
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2
Think
of
ways
to
finish
the
answers.
A:
Why
didn’t
you
hand
in
your
science
homework?
B:
Before
I
could
start
working
on
it,
________________________________________
________________________________________
2.
A:
Why
didn’t
you
take
a
shower
this
morning?
B:
By
the
time
I
got
up,
________________________________________
_________________________________________
I
remembered
I
had
left
my
science
book
in
the
classroom.
my
sister
had
already
gone
into
the
bathroom
and
the
bus
was
honking
for
me
to
hurry
up.
汽车按喇叭
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3.
A:
Why
did
you
have
to
walk
home
from
school?
B:
By
the
time
I
left
my
school,
______________
_________________________________________
the
school
bus
had
already
left.
Exercise
根据汉语意思完成下面的句子。
?1.人们相互开各种各样的玩笑。????
People?_____?all?kinds?of?_____?_____?each
other.?
?2.她父亲抚养她直到她结婚。
?
Her?father?supported?her?until?she?____?________.?
?3.?一架飞机将降落在机场。???
?
A?plane?will?_____?____?the?airport.??
play
jokes
on
got
married
land
on
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4.生日晚会什么时候举行?
When?will?the?birthday?party?____?______??
5.这个小男孩想要尽可能多的礼物。?
The?little?boy?wants?___?_____?_______?___?possible.??
6.?我下个月底会回来。??
?I?will?be?back?_____?_____?_____?_____?next
month.?
take
place
as
many
presents
as
by
the
end
of
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7.?这家商店的衬衫都卖光了。???
The?shop?_____?_____?all?their?shirts.??
8.?我穿好衣服吃早餐。???
I?____?________?and?had?breakfast?
9.
你觉得这里的食物怎么样?
_____?do?you?_____?______?the?food?here??
sold
out
got
dressed
How
feel
about(共35张PPT)
Unit
12
Life
is
full
of
the
unexpected.
R·九年级下册
Section
B
2a-2e
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单词填写
1.
宣布;宣告
_________________
2.
意大利面条
_________________
3.
骗局;恶作剧
_________________
4.
卖光
_________________
5.
发现;发觉
_________________
Words
review
announce
spaghetti
hoax
sell
out
discovery
6.
女士;女子
_________________
7.
取消;终止
_________________
8.
军官;官员
_________________
9.
可相信的;可信任的
_________________
10.
消失;不见
_________________
11.
使人害羞的(难堪的或惭愧的)
________________
lady
cancel
officer
believable
disappear
embarrassing
Lead-in
Retell
the
three
boys’
stories
Joe
Nick
Dave
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2a
Have
you
ever
played
jokes
on
others,
especially
on
April
Fool’s
Day?
Have
you
ever
been
fooled
by
others?
Tell
your
story
to
your
partner.
老师叫你马上去他办公室!
对噢,老师
让我通知你
作业重写!
今天是愚人节
学校说要补课
我才不会上当呢!
深思熟虑……
2b
Read
the
passage
quickly.
Then
match
each
paragraph
with
the
main
idea.
One
of
the
most
famous
tricks
played
Examples
of
funny
stories
that
happened
on
April
Fool’s
Day.
An
introduction
to
April
Fool’s
Day
A
sad
story
that
happened
on
April
Fool’s
Day
Paragraph
1
Paragraph
2
Paragraph
3
Paragraph
4
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.
USING
BACKGROUND
KNOWLEDGE
Carefully
reading
the
?rst
sentence
in
each
paragraph
can
activate
your
own
knowledge
of
the
topic
and
help
you
guess
what
the
whole
text
is
about.
April
Fool’s
Day
is
a
celebration
that
takes
place
in
di?erent
countries
around
the
world.
It
happens
on
April
1st
every
year
and
is
a
day
when
many
people
play
all
kinds
of
tricks
and
jokes
on
each
other.
发生;进行;举行;产生
takes
place
play
tricks
and
jokes
on
play
tricks
on
sb.
意为“捉弄某人”
play
jokes
on
sb.
意为“对某人开玩笑”
One
April
Fool’s
Day,
a
reporter
in
England
announced
that
there
would
be
no
more
spaghetti
because
the
spaghetti
farmers
in
Italy
had
stopped
growing
spaghetti.
Many
people
ran
to
their
local
supermarkets
to
buy
as
much
spaghetti
as
they
could.
By
the
time
people
realized
that
the
story
was
a
hoax,
all
of
the
spaghetti
across
the
country
had
been
sold
out.
卖光
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.
In
another
famous
trick
a
TV
show
in
England
reported
the
discovery
of
special
water.
They
said
this
water
would
help
people
lose
weight
and
that
one
customer
had
already
lost
a
lot
of
weight
in
just
four
months.
By
the
end
of
the
day,
more
than
10,000
people
had
phoned
the
TV
station
to
find
out
how
to
get
this
water.
discovery
发现,发觉
Many
April
Fool’s
jokes
may
end
up
being
not
very
funny.
A
famous
TV
star
once
invited
his
girlfriend
onto
his
show
on
April
Fool’s
Day.
He
asked
her
to
marry
him.
The
lady
was
so
happy
because
she
really
wanted
to
get
married.
However,
when
she
said
yes,
he
replied,
“April
Fool!”
That
little
joke
didn’t
have
a
very
happy
ending.
The
TV
star
lost
his
girlfriend
and
his
show
was
canceled.
end
up
being
end
up
doing
sth.“以......结束,以......告终”
marry
him
嫁/娶某人
One
of
the
world’s
most
famous
tricks,
however,
happened
in
October
rather
than
in
April.
In
that
month
in
1938,
actor
Orson
Welles
announced
on
his
radio
program
that
aliens
from
Mars
had
landed
on
the
earth.
He
described
where
they
had
landed
and
told
how
they
were
moving
across
the
United
States.
landed
on
着陆;降落于
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.
.
Welles
made
it
sound
so
real
that
hundreds
of
people
believed
the
story,
and
fear
spread
across
the
whole
country.
By
the
time
police
officers
announced
that
the
story
was
a
hoax,
thousands
of
people
had
left
their
homes.
hundreds
of
数百;成百上千的
Read
the
article
again
and
fill
in
the
blanks.
Task
Time
Place
Trick
Result
On
______
__________
In
England
There
would
be
________
________
All
of
the
spaghetti
was
________
On
_______
__________
In
_______
The
special
water
would
help
people
___________
More
than
10000
people________________________________________
Fool’s
Day
April
no
more
spaghetti
sold
out
Fool’s
Day
April
England
lose
weight
phoned
the
TV
station
to
get
the
water
Time
Place
Trick
Result
On
April
Fool’s
Day
A
famous
TV
star
asked
his
girlfriend
___
__________
The
TV
star
lost
____________
In
_______,
1938
In
_________
_________
________
landed
on
the
earth
Thousands
of
people
______
_____________
marry
him
his
girlfriend
October
the
United
Aliens
had
left
their
homes
to
States
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.
.
Farmers
didn’t
______
spaghetti
any
more.
grow
There
wouldn’t
be
_____
spaghetti.
any
People
ran
to
buy
________
spaghetti.
lots
of
All
of
the
spaghetti
was
__________.
People
realized
it
was
just
a
______.
sold
out
hoax
Trick
1
Read
the
passage
carefully
and
finish
the
tasks.
Trick
2
Read
and
fill
in
the
blanks.
In
another
famous
trick,
a
TV
show
reported
the
__________
(discover)of
special
water
which
would
help
people
______
(lose)weight.
They
said
that
one
customer
_________
(lose)a
lot
of
weight
in
just
four
months.
By
the
end
of
the
day,
over
10,000
people
__________
(call)to
find
out
how_______
(get)this
water.
discovery
lose
had
lost
had
called
to
get
Trick
3
Read
and
complete
the
passage.
One
April
Fool’s
Day,
a
famous
TV
star
_______
his
girlfriend
who
wanted
to
get
________
onto
his
show.
Then
he
played
a
joke
on
her.
The
little
joke
was
really
a
great
________
for
her
and
it
had
a
_________
ending——
the
TV
star
______
both
his
girlfriend
and
his
show.
invited
married
surprise
terrible
lost
.
.
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Trick
4
Read
and
number
them
in
order.
(
)
Hundreds
of
people
believed
the
story
and
fear
spread.
(
)
Thousands
of
people
had
left
their
homes.
(
)
Police
officers
announced
the
story
was
a
hoax.
(
)
A
radio
program
announced
that
aliens
from
Mars
had
landed
on
the
earth.
1
2
3
4
2c
Read
the
passage
again
and
answer
the
questions.
1.
Why
did
the
supermarkets
run
out
of
spaghetti
one
April
Fool’s
Day?
Because
a
reporter
announced
that
there
would
be
no
more
spaghetti
as
spaghetti
farmers
in
Italy
had
stopped
growing
spaghetti.
用光;耗完
2.
What
did
the
TV
show
say
the
special
water
could
do?
It
was
said
that
the
special
water
would
help
people
lose
weight.
3.
Why
did
the
TV
star’s
joke
have
a
bad
ending?
Because
he
lost
both
his
girlfriend
and
his
show.
.
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4.
When
did
Orson
Welles
tell
people
about
aliens
from
Mars
landing
on
the
earth?
5.
Why
did
so
many
people
believe
Orson
Welles?
It
was
in
October
1938.
Because
Orson
Welles
made
it
sound
so
real
that
hundreds
of
people
believed
the
story.
6.
Which
of
these
stories
is
the
most
believable?
Which
is
the
least
believable?
Why?
7.
Would
you
be
fooled
by
any
of
these
stories?
I
think…
Because…
Yes,
I
would.
Because…
No,
I
wouldn’t.
Because…
Language
points
1.
Many
people
ran
to
their
local
supermarkets
to
buy
as
much
spaghetti
as
they
could.
as…as
sb.
can
/
could意为“某人尽可能地……”,相当于as…as
possible,中间一般接形容词或副词的原级。
例:我总是尽我所能地帮助别人。
I
always
try
to
help
others
as
much
as
I
can.
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2.
The
lady
was
so
happy
because
she
really
wanted
to
get
married.
marry
v.
“结婚;嫁;娶”
(1)
marry
sb.
表示
“和某人结婚”
(2)
get
married
to
sb.
意为“与某人结婚”,
该短语表示动作,不能与一段时间连用。
(3)
be
married
to
sb.
意为“与某人结婚”,
表示状态,可以和表示一段时间的状语连用。
例:她去年嫁给了约翰。
She
_________
John
last
year.
=
She
_______________John
last
year.
=
She
___________________John
for
one
year.
married
got
married
to
has
been
married
to
例:那个科学家最后结束了演讲。
The
scientist
ended
up
his
speech
at
last.
3.
Many
April
Fool’s
jokes
may
end
up
being
not
very
funny.
end
up
(doing
sth.)
(以…)结束;最终成为;最后处于
end
up
sth.
表示“结束某事”
end
up
with
sth.
(以…)结束
.
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.
4.
One
of
the
world’s
most
famous
tricks,
however,
happened
in
October
rather
than
in
April.
one
of
+
the
+
形容词最高级
+
名词复数,意为“最……之一”,
该结构作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
例:上海是世界上最大的都市之一。
Shanghai
is
one
of
the
largest
cities
in
the
world.
2d
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
the
correct
forms
of
the
verbs
in
brackets.
After
the
spaghetti
story
_________
(appear)
in
the
news,
everyone_________
(rush)
to
the
supermarkets.
2.
By
the
time
people__________
(find
out)
the
story
was
not
true,
all
the
spaghetti
in
the
supermarkets
_______________
(disappear).
appeared
rushed
found
out
had
disappeared
3.
By
the
time
the
day
______
(end),
more
than
10,000
people
_________
(call)
the
TV
station
to
ask
about
the
special
water.
4.
By
the
time
the
show
_______(end),
the
TV
star
________
(lose)
his
girlfriend.
5.
By
the
time
police
o?cers
_______
(tell)
the
country
that
the
story
was
a
hoax,
many
people
_____________
(run
away)
from
their
homes.
ended
had
called
ended
had
lost
told
had
run
away
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2e
Tell
your
funny
story
from
2a
to
the
class.
The
class
will
vote
for:
a.
the
funniest
joke
b.
the
most
embarrassing
joke
c.
the
most
creative
joke
A:
What’s
your
story?
B:
Well,
last
year,
on
the
first
day
of
school,
my
sister
put
a
piece
of
paper
on
my
back
that
said
“Please
say
hello.”
All
morning
at
school...
Exercise
1.?I?happened?_____?him?in?the?park?yesterday.
A.?meet?
B.?meeting?
C.?met?
D.?to?meet??
2.?Have?you?ever?invited?a?friend?____?your?
school???
A.?for?
B.?with??
C.?to??
D.?at?
Ⅰ选择正确答案。
3.?What?did?you?do?______?April?Fool’s?Day????
A.?on
?
B.?at???
C.?in??
D.?with??
4.?—
The?advertisement?says?there?will?be?a?great
?
celebration?this?Sunday.????
—
Forget?it,?it’s?a?________.??
A.?fool?
B.?hoax?
C.?pleasure?
D.?risk
(指人)
(指事物)
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1.?What?a?______?(傻瓜)?I?was?to?believe?he?was?a?
good?man.??
2.?Few?people?realized?the?importance?of?
the
?_________?(发现).??
3.?He?is?not?an?_______?(军官),?but?a?common?soldier.?
4.?He?is?the?only?person?that?is?__________(可相信的).?
5.?When?spring?comes,?the?snow?and?ice
will
?__________?
(消失).?
fool
discovery
officer
believable
disappear
Ⅱ根据汉语意思完成英语句子。(共45张PPT)
Unit
12
Life
is
full
of
the
unexpected.
R·九年级下册
Section
A
3a-4c
Words
review
Ⅰ.
单词填写
1.街区
___________________
2.工作者;工人
___________________
3.盯着看;凝视
___________________
4.不信;怀疑
___________________
5.在……上面;在上面
________________
block
worker
stare
disbelief
above
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6.
着火;燃烧_______
着火的;燃烧的_________
8.活着;有生气的___________________
9.机
场_______________________
10.
到;直到_______________________
11.向西;朝西;向西的;西部的;西;西方
_______
airport
till
alive
burn
burning
west
12.
奶油;乳脂
________________
13.
工作日
________________
14.
果馅饼;果馅派
________________
15.豆;豆荚
________________
16.市场;集市
________________
17.?与……成一排
________________?
18.?赶到;露面
________________
19.?在(某时间点)以前
________________
pie
cream
bean
market
workday
in
line
with
show
up
by
the
end
of
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Lead-in
Watch
a
video
and
say
what
you
learn.
点击画面,播放视频
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3a
Read
the
passage
and
answer
the
questions.
Which
two
events
does
the
writer
mention?
2.
How
did
the
writer
end
up
missing
both
events?
The
writer
mentions
the
September
11
attack
in
New
York
and
the
earthquake
in
New
Zealand.
The
writer
went
to
get
a
coffee
first
and
was
not
in
the
office
when
the
plane
hit
the
World
Trade
Center.
He/she
had
overslept
and
missed
his/her
flight,
so
he/she
was
able
to
avoid
the
earthquake.
In
May
2001,
I
found
a
job
in
New
York
at
the
World
Trade
Center.
On
September
11,
2001,
I
arrived
at
my
building
at
around
8:30
a.m.
I
was
about
to
go
up
when
I
decided
to
get
a
coffee
first.
I
went
to
my
favorite
coffee
place
even
though
it
was
two
blocks
east
from
my
office.
Life
Is
Full
of
the
Unexpected
充满;满是
即将/马上
街区
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.
As
I
was
waiting
in
line
with
other
office
workers,
I
heard
a
loud
sound.
Before
I
could
join
the
others
outside
to
see
what
was
going
on,
the
first
plane
had
already
hit
my
office
building.
We
stared
in
disbelief
at
the
black
smoke
rising
above
the
burning
building.
I
felt
lucky
to
be
alive.
排队等候
在……上面
着火的;燃烧的
活着
Almost
10
years
later,
I
woke
up
at
10:00
a.m.
on
February
21,
2011
and
realized
that
my
alarm
never
gone
off.
I
jumped
out
of
bed
and
went
straight
to
the
airport.
But
by
the
time
I
got
to
the
airport,
my
plane
to
New
Zealand
had
already
taken
off.
起飞
“This
is
the
first
holiday
I’ve
taken
in
a
year,
and
now
I’ve
missed
my
plane.
What
bad
luck!”
I
thought
to
myself.
The
other
planes
were
full
so
I
had
to
wait
till
the
next
day.
The
next
morning,
I
heard
about
the
earthquake
in
New
Zealand
the
day
before.
My
bad
luck
had
unexpectedly
turned
into
a
good
thing.
认为
听说
变成
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.
What
does
this
passage
talk
about?
What
kind
of
disasters
do
you
know?
It
talks
about
the
writer’s
two
unexpected
experiences.
Earthquakes,
storms,
aircraft
crashes,
oil
spill,
nuclear
disaster,
terrorist
attack,
virus
and
so
on.
Read
the
passage
again.
Then
answer
the
questions
below.
Read
Paragraph
1
and
answer
the
questions
below.
1.
What
time
did
the
writer
arrive
at
the
World
Trade
Center
on
September
11,
2001?
2.
What
did
the
writer
decide
to
do
first?
3.
How
far
was
the
coffee
place
from
his
office?
He
arrived
at
the
building
at
around
8:30
a.m.
He
decided
to
get
a
coffee
first.
It
was
two
blocks
east
from
his
office.
Read
Paragraph
2
and
make
the
correct
order
of
the
following
sentences.
I
woke
up
at
10:00
a.m.
on
February
21,
2011
and
realized
that
my
alarm
had
never
gone
off.
By
the
time
I
got
to
the
airport,
my
plane
to
New
Zealand
had
already
taken
off.
The
next
morning,
I
heard
about
the
earthquake
in
New
Zealand
the
day
before.
The
other
planes
were
full
so
I
had
to
wait
till
the
next
day.
I
jumped
out
of
bed
and
went
straight
to
the
airport.
1
3
5
4
2
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.
1
2
Incident
Date
Place
How
did
the
writer
end
up
missing
both
events?
The
World
Trade
Center
was
hit
by
a
plane
September
11,2001
In
New
York
He
decided
to
get
a
coffee
first
from
a
coffee
place
two
blocks
away.
Earthquake
February
21,2011
In
New
Zealand
He
missed
his
plane
to
New
Zealand.
3b
Find
words
from
the
passage
with
opposite
meanings
to
the
words
below.
Then
write
a
sentence
with
each
word.
1.lost:______
_________________________________
2.west:______
_________________________________
3.below:______
_________________________________
found
I
found
the
money
on
the
floor.
east
The
sun
rises
in
the
east.
above
There
was
a
large
bird
flying
above
us.
4.dead:_____
______________________________
______________________________
5.empty:____
______________________________
______________________________
alive
His
family
were
so
happy
to
hear
he
was
still
alive.
full
The
glass
was
full
of
juice
and
I
drank
it
up.
.
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.
3c
Retell
one
of
the
events
to
your
partner.
Use
these
words
and
phrases
to
help
you.
stare
in
disbelief
take
off
unexpected
burn
above
alive
till/until
arrive
at
be
about
to
even
though
e.g.
On
September
11,
2001,
I
arrived
at
my
...
Language
points
1.
Life
is
Full
of
the
Unexpected.
be
full
of
意为“充满;满是……”。其中full为形容词,意为“满的”。
例:瓶子里装满了水。
The
bottle
is
full
of
water.
【辨析】be
full
of
与be
filled
with
be
full
of
be
filled
with
“充满;装满”,属主系表结构,侧重于状态。
The
room
is
full
of
people.
“充满;装满”,是fill…with的被动语态。
The
bottle
is
filled
with
sand.
.
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.
.
.
2.
I
was
about
to
go
up
when
I
decided
to
get
a
coffee
first.
be
about
to
do
sth.意为“即将
/
马上做某事”,表示按计划、安排即将发生某事或打算做某事。
例:飞机就要起飞了。
The
plane
is
about
to
take
off.
decide是动词,意为“决定”。
decide
(not)
to
do
sth.
意为“决定(不)做某事”。
例:我决定周一去巴黎。
I
decide
to
go
to
Paris
on
Monday.
3.
We
stared
in
disbelief
at
the
black
smoke
rising
above
the
burning
building.
stare
v.
盯着看,凝视
表示看得比较仔细,有时也带有吃惊的意味去看,常与at,
into连用
in
disbelief
不相信,疑惑,怀疑
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.
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.
.
.
.
例:别那样盯着我看。
Don’t
stare
at
me
like
that.
她全然不信地看着他。
She
looked
at
him
in
disbelief.
4.
But
by
the
time
I
got
to
the
airport,
my
plane
to
New
Zealand
had
already
taken
off.
airport
n.
机场
take
off
脱掉;起飞
例:他经过时脱帽鞠躬。
He
took
off
his
hat
and
bowed
as
he
passed.
我们终于在11点起飞,1:30
到达威尼斯。
We
eventually
took
off
at
11
o’clock
and
arrived
in
Venice
at
1:30.
5.
What
bad
luck!
本句为what引导的感叹句。
What
(+a/an)
+形容词+名词(+主语+谓语)!
多糟糕的天气啊!
What
bad
weather
it
is!
形容词
名词
主语+谓语
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how也可引导感叹句。how修饰形容词或副词(被强调部分)。
How+形容词/副词(+主语+谓语)!
她唱得多好呀!
How
well
she
sings!
拓展
结构形式
例句
形容词
主语+谓语
Grammar
Focus
When
I
go
to
school,
I
realized
that
I
had
left
my
backpack
at
home.
By
the
time
I
got
back
to
school,
the
bell
had
rung.
Before
I
got
to
the
bus
stop,
the
bus
had
already
left.
I
was
about
to
go
up
to
my
office
when
I
decided
to
get
a
coffee
first.
As
I
was
waiting
in
line
with
the
other
office
workers,
I
heard
a
loud
sound.
had
left
had
rung
had
already
left
was
about
to
waiting
in
line
with
过去完成时
1.过去完成时的含义:
过去完成时表示在过去某个时间或某个动作之前发生的动作,它表示动作发生的时间是“过去的过去”,它是一种相对于一般过去时的时态,没有一般过去时就没有过去完成时。
Language
points
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2.过去完成时的构成:
由“助动词had+动词的过去分词”构成。
否定式为“had
not+动词的过去分词”,
had
not缩写为hadn’t。
3.过去完成时的用法:
(1)表示一动作或状态在过去某一时间或动作之前已经完个成,即发生在“过去的过去”。这个过去的时间可以用by,
before等介词短语或者一个时间状语从句来表示。
例:我醒来时,雨已经停了。
When
I
woke
up,
it
had
stopped
raining.
(2)表示某一动作或状态在过去某时之前已经开始,一直延续到这一过去的时间。常用表延续的时间状语如by
the
end
of+过去的时间点,
by
the
time
+从句等。
例:到去年年底,她已经在这家工厂工作20年了。
By
the
end
of
last
year,
she
had
worked
in
the
factory
for
twenty
years.
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4.过去完成时的判断依据:
(1)由时间状语来判定
①by+过去的时间点
例:到昨天9点钟时,她已经读完了这本书。
She
had
finished
reading
the
book
by
9
o’clock
yesterday.
②by
the
end
of+过去的时间点
例:到上个月月底,我们已经完成了所有工作。
We
had
completed
all
the
work
by
the
end
of
last
month.
(2)由“过去的过去”来判定
①含有宾语从的复合句中句:当主句为一般过去时,且从句的动作先于主句的动作发生时,从句要用过去完成时。如在told,
said,
knew,
heard,
thought等动词后的宾语。从句中。
例:她说她以前已看过这部电影了。
She
said
that
she
had
seen
the
film
before.
②含有状语从句的复合句中,主、从句的动作发
生有先后关系,动作在前的要用过去完成时,
动作在后的要用一般过去时。
例:我到达车站时,火车已经离开了。
When
I
got
to
the
station,
the
train
had
already
left.
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③表示意向的动词,如hope,
wish,
expect,
think,
intend,
mean,
suppose等,用过去
完成时表示“原本……,但未能”。
例:我们本希望你能来,但你没来。
We
had
hoped
that
you
would
come,
but
you
didn’t.
4a
Make
sentences
using
by
the
time
or
before.
1.Tim
went
into
the
bathroom.
Mary
got
up.
By
the
time
Mary
got
up,
Tim
had
already
gone
into
the
bathroom.
2.
The
coffee
became
cold.
I
put
cream
in
the
coffee.
Before
I
put
cream
in
the
coffee,
the
coffee
had
already
become
cold.
3.The
teacher
collected
the
math
homework.
I
got
to
school.
By
the
time
I
got
to
school,
the
teacher
had
already
collected
the
math
homework.
4.I
completed
the
work
for
my
boss.
The
workday
ended.
Before
the
workday
ended,
I
had
already
completed
the
work
for
my
boss.
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5.
The
movie
started.
I
arrived
at
the
cinema.
By
the
time
I
arrived
at
the
cinema,
the
movie
had
already
started.
6.
My
mother
finished
making
the
apple
pie.
I
got
home
from
my
language
course.
By
the
time
I
got
home
from
my
language
course,
my
mother
had
already
finished
making
the
apple
pie.
4b
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
the
correct
forms
of
the
words
in
the
box.
rush
out
forget
arrive
at
go
into
show
up
find
out
1.By
the
time
I
arrived
at
the
party,
everyone
else
____
already__________.
2.When
he
put
the
noodles
into
a
bowl,
he
realized
he
_____________to
add
the
green
beans.
had
showed
up
had
forgotten
3.By
the
time
my
mother
came
back
from
the
market,
I
______already
__________of
the
door
to
go
to
my
piano
lesson.
4.Before
she
got
to
the
airport,
she
_____________
about
the
earthquake.
had
rushed
out
had
found
out
rush
out
forget
arrive
at
go
into
show
up
find
out
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5.When
she
____________the
movie
theater,
she
remembered
she
had
forgotten
to
feed
her
dog.
6.Before
she
got
a
chance
to
say
goodbye,
he_____________the
building.
arrived
at
had
gone
into
rush
out
forget
arrive
at
go
into
show
up
find
out
4c
Write
two
true
statements
and
one
false
statement
about
your
day
yesterday.
Then
ask
your
classmates
to
guess
the
false
statement.
1.By
the
time
I
left
for
school
in
the
morning,
_____________________________________
2.By
the
end
of
the
school
day,
____________
_____________________________________
3.By
dinner
time,
I
______________________
1.
By
the
time
he
got
up,
he
found
his
father
______
to
work.??
A.
went?
B.
have
gone
C.
gone????
D.
had
gone
2.
When
I
got
to
the
bus
stop,
the
bus
________
already
________.
A.
has;
left??
B.
had;
left????
C.
has;
been
away??
D.
had;
been
away
Exercise
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3.当他看见那浓烟升起,他不能相信自己的眼睛。
When
he
saw
the
black
smoke
_______,
he
_______
believe
his
own
eyes.
4.
截止到去年年底,他已经收集了100张邮票。
_____
_____
_____
_____
last
year,
he
______
already
______
100
stamps.
5.
她即将飞到巴黎。
She
_____
_____
_____
fly
to
Paris.
rising
couldn’t
is
about
to
By
the
end
of
had
collected(共31张PPT)
Unit
12
Life
is
full
of
the
unexpected.
R·九年级下册
Section
B
1a-1e
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Words
review
Ⅰ.
单词填写
1.
蠢人;傻瓜;愚弄
_____________
2.
服装;装束
_____________
3.
窘迫的;害羞的
_____________
4.
化妆舞会
_____________
fool
embarrassed
costume
costume
party
fool
1
costume
2
embarr-assed
3
costume
party
4
Lead-in
What
festivals
are
they?
Spring
Festival
The
Mid-Autumn
Festival
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.
Christmas
April
Fool’s
Day
Thanksgiving
Day
Do
you
know
the
history
of
April
Fool’s
Day?
April
Fool’s
Day
It
is
celebrated
every
year
on
the
first
day
of
April.
It
has
been
popular
since
the
19th
century.
The
day
is
not
a
national
holiday?in
any
country,
but
it
is
well
known
in
Europe,
Australia,
Brazil
and
the
United
States.
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.
On
this
day,
people
play?jokes?and?hoaxes
on
each
other.
The
jokes
and
their
victims
are
known
as
“April
fools”.
Hoax
stories
may
be
reported
by
the
press
and
other
media
on
this
day
and
explained
later.
1a
Put
these
words
in
the
correct
columns
in
the
chart.
Some
words
can
go
in
more
than
one
column.
fool
costume
go
off
get
dressed
show
up
change
tired
invite
embarrassed
call
empty
realize
clock
stay
up
Nouns
(people,
places,
things)
Verbs
(action
words)
Adjectives
(description
words)
fool
fool
embarrassed
costume
change
call
clock
go
off/empty
get
dressed
/show
up
change/tired/invite
call/realize/stay
up
empty
tired
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Language
points
1.
get
dressed
打扮起来
get
dressed为动词短语,意为“打扮起来”,相当于be
dressed或dress
up。
如果后面有表示“衣服/颜色”的名词做宾语时,需用介词in,即“get/be
dressed
in+衣服/颜色”。
例:小女孩走进卧室打扮起来。
The
little
girl
went
to
the
bedroom
to
.
我妈妈穿着黑色的衣服。
My
mother
black.
get
dressed
is
dressed
in
【拓展】get
dressed与be
dressed
(in)
get
dressed
be
dressed
(in)
表示“穿”的动作
表示“穿”的状态
He’s
getting
dressed.
He’s
dressed
in
grey.
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2.
stay
up意为“熬夜”,为不及物动词短语。
例:他经常熬夜玩电脑游戏。
He
often
stays
up
to
play
computer
games.
stay
up
doing
sth.
意为“熬夜做某事”。
例:她熬夜看书,直到午夜。
She
stayed
up
reading
until
midnight.
【拓展】与stay相关的常见短语:
stay
in
stay
at
home
stay
out
stay
with
sb.
待在家里;不外出
待在家里
待在户外
与某人待在一起
1b
Tell
your
partner
about
something
that
happened
to
you
recently.
Use
two
or
more
words
in
1a.
Last
Friday
night,
my
friend
invited
me
to
his
birthday
party...
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.
1.Last
Friday
night,
my
friend
invited
me
to
his
birthday
party
invite,意为“邀请”。
invite
sb.
to+某地(活动/聚会)
意为“邀请某人到某地或参加某活动”。
例:我们想邀请他来我们家。
We
would
like
to
invite
him
to
our
house.
Language
points
(1)invite
sb.
to
do
sth.
意为“邀请某人做某事”。
她邀请我同她共进晚餐。
She
invited
me
to
have
dinner
with
her.
(2)invite的名词形式为invitation,意为“邀请”。
at
the
invitation
of
sb.
表示“应某人之邀”
accept/refuse
the
invitation表示“接受/
拒绝邀请”
1c
Dave,
Nick
and
Joe
are
talking
about
April
Fool’s
Day.
Listen
and
write
each
person’s
name
under
the
correct
picture.
Joe
Nick
Dave
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1d
Listen
again.
Who
says
each
of
the
phrases
below?
Write
D
for
Dave,
N
for
Nick
and
J
for
Joe.
1.
D
a
costume
party
2.
_______my
alarm
went
off
3.
_______stayed
up
all
night
4.
_______was
tired
5.
_______was
really
embarrassed
6.
_______the
other
kids
showed
up
N
J
J
D
N
Nick:
Dave:
Has
someone
ever
tricked
you
on
April
Fool’s
Day,
Dave?
Yes.
A
friend
once
invited
me
to
a
costume
party.
When
I
got
there,
I
found
that
it
wasn’t
a
costume
party.
I
was
the
only
person
wearing
a
costume,
and
I
was
really
embarrassed.
How
about
you,
Nick?
Tapescripts
Dave
Well,
last
April
Fool’s
Day,
when
my
alarm
went
off,
I
got
up,
took
a
shower,
got
dressed,
and
went
to
school.
But
when
I
got
there,
the
school
was
empty.
I
was
the
only
one
there.
After
an
hour,
the
other
kids
showed
up,
and
I
realized
that
my
brother
had
fooled
me.
He
had?
Nick:
Dave:
Nick
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.
Uh-huh.
He
had
changed
the
clock
to
an
hour
earlier.
What
about
you,
Joe?
What
happened
to
you
on
April
Fool’s
Day?
Well,
my
friend
called
me
on
March
31st
last
year
and
told
me
we
had
a
math
test
the
next
day.
By
the
time
I
got
to
math
class,
I
was
tired
because
I
had
stayed
up
all
night
studying.
Then
I
found
out
that
my
friend
had
fooled
me.
We
didn’t
have
a
test
at
all!
Nick:
Joe:
Joe
1e
Tell
April
Fool’s
Day
stories
in
your
group.
Use
the
information
in
1c
and
1d.
What
happened
to
Dave
on
April
Fool’s
Day?
Well,
a
friend
invited
him
to
a
costume
party...
Role-play
What
happened
to
Dave
on
April
Fool’s
Day?
Well,
a
friend
invited
him
to
a
costume
party.
.
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.
.
When
he
got
there,
he
found
that
it
wasn’t
a
costume
party.
He
was
the
only
person
wearing
a
costume.
He
was
really
embarrassed.
What
happened
to
Joe
on
April
Fool’s
Day?
Well,
His
friend
called
him
on
March
31st
last
year
and
told
him
they
had
a
math
test
the
next
day.
So
he
stayed
up
all
night
studying.
Then
he
found
out
that
his
friend
had
fooled
him.
They
didn’t
have
a
test
at
all!
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Exercise
1.
By
the
end
of
last
month,
he
_______
in
the
club
for
two
years.
A.
joined
B.
has
joined
C.
has
been
D.
had
been
2.
—We
all
went
to
the
cinema
except
you
last
night.
Why
didn’t
you
come?
—Because
I
______
that
movie
twice.
A.
have
watched
B.
had
watched
C.
was
watching
D.
would
watch
3.
Another
new
fiction
by
HanHan
is
being
printed
and
it
will
soon
____.
A.
come
out
B.
set
out
C.
sell
out
D.
work
out
4.
—Jack,
could
you
help
me
_____
when
the
plane
will
take
off
on
the
Internet?
—I’m
sorry.
My
computer
doesn’t
work.
A.
get
out
B.
look
out
C.
take
out
D.
find
out
5.
He
__________
(醒来)
very
early
and
went
out
for
a
walk
in
the
park.
6.
I
_____________
(让她搭便车),
so
she
invited
me
to
have
dinner.
7.
I
hope
that
all
of
you
will
come
to
the
meeting
__________
(准时).
gave
her
a
lift
woke
up
on
time(共37张PPT)
Unit
12
Life
is
full
of
the
unexpected.
R·九年级下册
Section
A
1a-2d
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Words
review
Ⅰ.
单词填写
1.
出乎意料的;始料不及的___________________
2.
背包;旅行包___________________
3.
睡过头;睡得太久___________________
4.
在……以前___________________
5.
捎……一程___________________
by
the
time
give...a
lift
unexpected
backpack
oversleep
Lead-in
What
do
you
think
of
the
people
in
these
pictures?
They
look
bad.
What
happened
to
these
boy?
He
broke
his
leg.
His
foot
was
hurt.
Life
is
full
of
the
unexpected.
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I
was
late
for
school
today.
When
I
got
up,
I
found
my
clock
had
rung.
It
was
7:30.
By
the
time
I
went
to
the
bathroom,
my
son
had
been
in.
So
I
had
to
wait...
Have
you
ever
been
late
for
school?
1a
Look
at
the
pictures.
What
happened
to
the
girl?
She
woke
up
late.
She
wanted
to
use
the
bathroom
but
someone
was
in
the
bathroom.
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.
.
She
ran
to
catch
the
bus.
The
bus
had
just
left.
She
got
to
school
and
realized
she
had
left
her
bag
at
home.
1b
Listen
to
Mary
talking
about
her
morning.
Complete
the
sentences.
1.By
the
time
I
got
up,
my
brother____
already
______
in
the
shower.
2.By
the
time
I
got
outside,
the
bus
____
already____.
3.When
I
went
to
school,
I
realized
I
____
_____my
backpack
at
home.
had
gotten
had
left
had
left
Boy:
Mary:
Boy:
Mary:
Tapescripts
Hi,
Mary.
You
look
so
tired.
I
am.
I
had
a
bad
morning.
Really?
What
happened?
Well,
first
of
all
I
overslept.
By
the
time
I
got
up,
my
brother
had
already
gotten
in
the
shower.
①
had
already
gotten
.
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Boy:
Mary:
Boy:
Oh,
what
a
pain!
So,
after
he
got
out
of
the
shower,
I
took
a
quick
shower
and
got
dressed.
But
by
the
time
I
went
outside,
the
bus
had
already
left.
Oh,
no!
②
had
already
left
Mary:
Boy:
Oh,
yes!
So
I
ran
all
the
way
to
school.
But
when
I
got
to
school,
I
realized
I
had
left
my
backpack
at
home.
No
wonder
you
look
stressed.
③
had
left
1c
Take
turns
being
Mary.
Look
at
the
pictures
above
and
talk
about
what
happened
this
morning.
What
happened?
I
overslept.
By
the
time
I
got
up,
my
brother
had
already
gotten
in
the
shower.
.
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.
Role-play
Hi,
Mary.
You
look
so
tired.
What
happened?
I
overslept.
By
the
time
I
got
up,
my
brother
had
already
gotten
in
the
shower.
Oh,
what
a
pain!
Then
I
took
a
quick
shower
and
got
dressed.
But
by
the
time
I
went
outside,
the
bus
had
already
left.
Oh,
no!
So
I
ran
all
the
way
to
school.
But
when
I
got
to
school,
I
realized
I
had
left
my
backpack
at
home.
No
wonder
you
look
stressed.
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2a
Listen
to
Mary
continue
her
story.
Number
the
pictures
[1-4]in
the
correct
order.
3
1
2
4
2b
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
the
correct
forms
of
the
verbs
in
brackets.
Then
listen
again
and
check
your
answers.
1.
When
I
____
(get
)home,
I
realized
I
________
(leave)
my
keys
in
the
backpack.
got
had
left
2.
By
the
time
I
____
(get)back
to
school,
the
bell
_________
(ring).
3.
By
the
time
I
_________
(walk)
into
class,
the
teacher____________
(start)
teaching
already.
got
had
rung
walked
had
started
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Boy:
Mary:
Boy:
Tapescripts
So
then
what
did
you
do,
Mary?
Well,
I
ran
home
to
get
my
backpack.
But
when
I
got
home,
I
realized
I
had
left
my
keys
in
the
backpack.
You're
kidding!
①
got
had
left
Mary:
Boy:
Mary:
So
I
ran
back
to
school
without
my
keys
or
my
backpack.
But
by
the
time
I
got
back
to
school,
the
bell
had
rung.
Oh,
no!
And
by
the
time
I
walked
into
class,
the
teacher
had
started
teaching
already.
She
asked
for
our
homework,
but
of
course
I
didn't
have.
②
③
④
got
had
rung
walked
had
started
Retell
the
story
woke
up
late
took
a
shower
ran
to
catch
the
bus
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6
7
8
9
bus
had
just
left
left
bag
at
home
left
keys
in
the
bag
ran
back
to
school
class
started
teacher
asked
for
her
homework
2c
Make
up
an
ending
for
the
story
and
share
it
with
your
partner.
The
teacher
looked
at
Mary
and...
The
teacher
looked
at
Mary
and
asked
her
if
she
had
finished
the
homework.
Mary
told
her
the
unexpected
things
she
met
with
this
morning
but
they
sound
like
excuses
to
the
teacher.
Therefore,
Mary
was
asked
to
finish
the
homework
in
the
class.
What
an
unforgettable
day
it
is
for
Mary!
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2d
Role-play
the
conversation.
Matt:
Kevin:
Matt:
Kevin:
响起,发出声音
Why
were
you
late
for
class
today,
Kevin?
My
alarm
clock
didn’t
go
off!
I
kept
sleeping,
and
when
I
woke
up
it
was
already
8:00
a.m.!
Oh,
no!
So
I
just
quickly
put
on
some
clothes
and
rushed
out
of
the
door.
穿上;戴上
冲出;奔出
You
didn’t
eat
breakfast?
No,
I
didn’t
even
brush
my
teeth
or
wash
my
face!
But
before
I
got
to
the
bus
stop,
the
bus
had
already
left.
Then
how
did
you
get
here?
Luckily,
Carl’s
dad
saw
me
on
the
street
and
gave
me
a
lift
in
his
car.
Well,
at
least
by
the
time
you
got
to
school,
you
were
only
five
minutes
late
for
class.
Matt:
Kevin:
Matt:
Kevin:
Matt:
捎……一程
gave
a
lift
Listen
again
and
fill
in
the
blanks.
Matt:
Kevin:
Matt:
Kevin:
Why
were
you
late
for
class
today,
Kevin?
My
alarm
clock
didn’t
______!
I
kept
sleeping,
and
when
I
woke
up
it
was
already
8:00
a.m.!
Oh,
no!
So
I
just
quickly
_______some
clothes
and
_____________the
door.
go
off
put
on
rushed
out
of
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.
You
didn’t
eat
breakfast?
No,
I
didn’t
even
brush
my
teeth
or
wash
my
face!
But
before
I
______the
bus
stop,
the
bus
______
already
______.
Then
how
did
you
get
here?
Luckily,
Carl’s
dad
saw
me
on
the
street
and
______
me
_______in
his
car.
Well,
at
least
____________you
got
to
school,
you
were
only
five
minutes
late
for
class.
Matt:
Kevin:
Matt:
Kevin:
Matt:
got
to
had
left
gave
a
lift
by
the
time
Read
the
dialogue
and
then
answer
the
questions.
1)
Why
was
Kevin
late
for
class?
2)
How
did
Kevin
get
to
school?
Kevin's
clock
didn’t
go
off.
He
overslept.
Carl’s
dad
saw
him
on
the
street
and
gave
him
a
lift
in
his
car.
Language
points
1.
By
the
time
I
got
up,
my
brother
had
already
gotten
in
the
shower.
本句是一个由by
the
time引导的时间状语从句的复合句。by
the
time意为“到……时,在……以前”,引导时间状语从句,主句常用过去完成时。
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当我到家的时候,他们已经离开了。
By
the
time
I
_____
home,
they
____
already____.
若by
the
time后的从句表示将来发生的事情,则主句谓语动词用将来完成时态。
got
had
left
2.
So
I
just
quickly
put
on
some
clothes
and
rushed
out
of
the
door.
put
on
意为“穿上;戴上”,用于穿衣服、穿鞋、戴帽子等,强调动作。
例:外面很冷,请穿上暖和的衣服。
It's
cold
outside.
Please
put
on
your
warm
clothes.
【辨析】put
on,
dress,
wear
put
on
dress
wear
强调穿的动作,宾语是物,反义词组为take
off。
既可表动作也可表状态,既可作及物动词也可作不及物动词,但多接人作宾语。
强调穿的状态,以物为宾语,可用于进行时。
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.
Exercise
1.
—
Why?were?you?late?this?morning???
—
My?alarm?clock?didn’t?_____,?so?I?overslept.?
??
A.?go?by???
?
B.?go?on????
C.?go?off???
?D.
go?down
2.
When?I?got?to?the?cinema,?the?movie?____?for?
five?minutes.??
A.?began???
B.?had?begun??
C.?had?been?on
D.?has?been?on??
3.?She?will?be?a?nurse?____?she?graduates?from?the?school.???
A.?by?the?time?
?
B.?at?this?time??
C.?at?that?time??
D.?at?a?time
4.
I?___?this?morning?and?missed?the?early
bus.??
?
A.?overslept??
B.?slept???
C.?held???
D.?caught?
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5.
当我到车站时,火车已经开走了。
??____?____?____?I?got?to?the?station,?the?
train?____?________?left.??
6.
长大后,他会离开这儿。???
He?_____?_____?here?by?the?time?he?______?up.
7.
他捎我去车站。
He?_____?____?____?____?to?the?station.?
By
the
time
had
already
will
leave
gave
me
a
lift
grows