中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit7
Will
people
have
robots
Section
A
(Grammar
Focus-3c)导学案
【学习目标】
1.To
learn
to
predict
future
with
the
sentence
patterns:
①主语+will
+
动词原形
②there
will
be+主语+其他成分
To
be
able
to
predict
city
in
the
future
with
the
words
:more,
fewer,
less
【学习重点难点】
1)
进一步学习运用所学的知识来陈述自己对将来的看法；学会谈论自己的对将来的预言。
2)
掌握情态动词will来表达一般将来时态这一语法知识；并运用所学的知识来表达将来的活动。
【学法指导】
主动读记单词、自觉背诵grammar
focus的对话、读用重点句型
【课前预习】
一、认真阅读P51课本内容，完成下列句子。
1.Will
there
be
world______________（和平）？
2.There
will
be
more
pollution
in
the____________（海洋）.
3.People
will_____________（建造）more
buildings
in
the
country.
4.There
will
be
a
shooting
star
in
the____________（天空）.
二、背诵课文Grammar
Focus句子，并默写下列句子。
1.
将来会是什么样子？
What
_________
the
__________
be
__________?
城市污染将会更多。且树木将会更少。
Cities
_________
__________
__________
polluted.
And
there
_________
_________
____________
trees.
2.
一百年后，人们会使用钱吗？
_________
people
_________
money
__________
100
years?
不会的。一切东西将会免费。
No,
they
_________.
Everything
_________
________
_________.
3.
世界将会有和平吗？
_________
_________
__________
world
peace?
是的，我希望如此。Yes,
I
_________
_________.
4.
孩子们将会在家中在电脑上学习。
Kids
__________
_________
at
home
_________
_________________.
他们将不会去学校上学？They
_________
__________
to
school.
三、完成课本P56
self-check
第1、2题。
【合作探究
】
探究一：观察以下句子并总结出含有will的一般将来时的句式结构。
①Sally
will
have
math
lessons
the
day
after
tomorrow.
②Bill
won’t
go
to
the
farm
tomorrow
because
of
the
bad
weather.
③Will
you
be
free
next
weekend?
Yes
,
I
will./No,
I
won’t.
①中肯定句结构为：主语+_____
+
______+
其他.
②中否定句：主语+_____
+_______+
其他.
③中一般疑问句：_____
+主语+______+
其他？
肯定回答：Yes,
主语+_____
.No,
主语+______
探究二：观察以下句子并总结出there
be句型的一般将来时的句式结构。
①There
will
be
a
heavy
rain
tonight.
②There
won’t
be
more
robots
in
the
future.
③Will
there
be
a
parent
meeting
in
our
school
next
term
?
Yes
,
there
will./No,
there
won’t.
①中肯定句结构为：_______+_______
+
______主语+
其他.
②中否定句：_______+________+
_______主语_+
其他.
③中一般疑问句：_____
+______+
____
+主语+
其他？
肯定回答：Yes,
______
______.
No,
_______
_______.
注意：无论will/won’t后面加单数名词还是复数名词，_____都必须用原型。
即学活用：用括号内所给的单词的适当形式填空。
①There________(be)more
free
time
if
she
takes
up
the
job.
②________there
be
a
talent
show
tonight?
No,there________(will)
拓展训练：There
be句型的一般现在时与一般将来时的区别
①There
are
many
books
on
the
desk.②There
will
be
more
cars
in
the
future.
③There
isn’t
a
book
on
the
desk.[④There
won’t
be
more
jobs
in
the
future.[来源:学
科
网]
⑤Is
there
any
student
in
the
classroom?Yes,
there
is.
⑥Will
there
be
a
meeting
tonight?No,
there
won’t.
即学活用:通过总结There
be句型的一般现在时与一般将来时的区别，仿造上面六句话造六个句子。
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________[
____________________________________________________
探究三：观察以下句子并总结出more,fewer,less后所接的名词形式。
①There
will
be
more
persons.②There
will
be
more
pollution.
③There
will
be
fewer
trees.④There
will
be
less
free
time.
从①和②中可以看出more+___________________________（可数名词/不可数名词）
从③中可以看出fewer+___________（可数名词/不可数名词）
从④中可以看出less+___________（可数名词/不可数名词）
【即时演练】
Finish
3a,3b,3c.
【课时小结】
1.
本课我学会了什么？
___________________________________________________________
2.
通过本课的学习，我还有哪些疑问？
___________________________________________________________
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八年级上册英语
Unit
7
Will
people
have
robots?
Section
A
Grammar
Focus-3c优质课件
What
will
our
life
be
like
in
the
future?
A:
How
can
we
get
to
school
in
the
future?
B:
The
cap
______
help
us
fly.
Task
1
Listen
and
fill
in
the
blanks.
will
A:
______
we
drive
cars
in
the
future?
B:
Yes,
we
____.
We
____
even
drive
a
car
in
the
sea.
Will
will
will
A:
______
we
carry
the
schoolbag
in
the
future?
B:
No,
we
_______.
In
the
future,
the
schoolbag
______
carry
us.
won't
Will
will
Task
2
Look
and
say.
A:
Will
you
live
on
the
moon
in
the
future?
B:
Yes,
I
_____.
I
_________
(live)
on
the
moon
in
the
future.
B:
No,
I
_____.
I
__________
(live)
on
the
moon
in
the
future.
will
will
live
won't
won’t
live
A:
Will
he
study
home
on
computers
in
10
years?
B:
Yes,
he
____.
He
_________
(study)
at
home
on
computers
in
10
years.
B:
No,
he
_____.
He
__________
(study)
at
home
on
computers
in
10
years.
will
will
study
won't
won’t
study
A:
___
people
____
(use)money
in
100
years?
B:
Yes,
they
____.
They
________
(use)
money
in
100
years.
B:
No,
they
_____.
They
_________
(use)
money
in
100
years.
will
will
use
won't
won’t
use
Will
use
Summary
1
由以上例子可知：
1.一般将来时由助动词______+__________构成。
2.其否定句是在will后＋____，缩写形式为______。
3.其一般疑问句是把_______提前至_______。
1.
People
___________
(build)
more
buildings
in
the
future.
will
build
2.
____
kids
_____
(study)
at
home
on
computers
in
20
years?
3.
People
__________
(not
use)
money
in
100
years.
Will
won’t
use
will
won’t
句首
not
study
will
动词原形
What
will
the
future
be
like?
Cities
will
be
more
polluted.
And
there
will
be
fewer
trees.
Will
people
use
money
in
100
years?
No,
they
won’t.
Everything
will
be
free.
Will
there
be
world
peace?
Yes,
I
hope
so.
Kids
will
study
at
home
on
computers.
They
won’t
go
to
school.
Grammar
Focus
语法重点
：一般将来时
The
simple
future
tense
概念：（1）表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。
We
will
go
to
see
him
tomorrow.
我们明天来看他。
（2）表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。
From
now
on,
I
will
come
every
day.
从现在起，我每天都来。
构成：助动词shall/will＋动词原形
will用于各种人称，shall用于第一人称，be随人称、数和时态的变化而变化，will在人称代词后常缩写为’ll。
一般将来时的肯定式、否定式和疑问式如下：(以go为例)
人称
肯定式
否定式
疑问式
第一
人称
I/We
will/shall
go.
I/We
will/shall
not
go.
Shall/Will
I/we
go？
第二
人称
You
will
go.
You
will
not
go.
Will
you
go？
第三
人称
He/She/It/They
will
go.
He/She/It/They
will
not
go.
Will
he/she/it/they
go？
基本句型：
肯定句:
否定句:
一般疑问句:
特殊疑问句:
主语
+
shall
/
will
+v.
原形
主语
+
shall
/
will
+not
+
v.原形
shall
/
will
+主语
+
v原形
特殊疑问词
+
一般疑问句
简略回答:
Yes,
I
shall.
/
Yes,
I
will.
No,
I
shall
not.
/
No,
I
won’t.
tomorrow
明天
the
day
after
tomorrow
后天
next
week
下周
next
year
明年
next
month
下个月
soon
不久
the
year
after
next
后年
一般将来时常用的时间状语：
the
week
after
next
下下周
in+一段时间
……之后
in
the
future
将来
this
year/term/week…今年/这个学期/这周……
1).
be
going
to
表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情，will
表示的将来时间则较远一些。
He
is
going
to
write
a
letter
tonight.
He
will
write
a
book
one
day.
be
going
to
和
will
的区别：
2).
be
going
to
表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情，will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。
He
is
seriously
ill.
He
is
going
to
die.
He
will
be
twenty
years
old.
3).
be
going
to
含有“计划，准备”的意思，而
will
则没有这个意思。
She
is
going
to
lend
us
her
book.
He
will
be
here
in
half
an
hour.
4).
在有条件从句的主句中，一般不用
be
going
to,
而用will。
If
any
beasts
comes
at
you,
I’ll
stay
with
you
and
help
you.
注意：
说
明
例
句
带有意愿色彩
天气很冷，我为你泡杯热咖啡吧。
It
is
very
cold
,
I
will
make
you
some
hot
coffee.
问对方是否愿意或客气的邀请或命令
Will
you
please
close
the
window?
你能关一下窗户吗？
Will
you
go
with
us?
你愿意和我们一起去吗？
在下列几种情况下要用will而不用be
going
to
中考链接
(益阳)
Susan
and
her
sister_____?some
photos
in
the
park
the
day
after
tomorrow.
A.take B.took C.will
take
C
答案????C 句意:苏珊和她的妹妹后天将在公园拍照。本题考查时态。根据句子的时间状语the
day
after
tomorrow
可知应使用一般将来时。故答案为C。
中考链接
(江西)—I've
never
seen
Mr.
Taylor
before.
—Don't
worry.
I_____him
to
you
before
the
meeting.
A.will
introduce B.introduced
C.have
introduced D.had
introduced
A
答案????A????句意:——我以前从未见过泰勒先生。——别担心。开会前我把他介绍给你。本题考查动词的
时态。根据语境可知,第二个说话人“打算”把泰勒先生介绍给第一个说话人,所以动词的时态应用一般
将来时。故选择A。
Task
3
Watch
the
video
and
finish
the
report.
There
are
______
plastic
bags(塑料袋)
now.
If
we
do
nothing,
there
will
be
______
plastic
bags
in
the
future.
many
more
much
There
is
______
pollution
now.
If
we
do
nothing,
there
will
be
______
pollution
in
the
future.
many
more
much
There
will
be
_____
fresh
water.
There
will
be
_____
healthy
animals
because
of
more
pollution.
little
few
less
fewer
Summary
2
more
是
______
的比较级,
修饰
_____
名词复数，
more
是
______
的比较级,
修饰
_______
名词；
many
much
可数
不可数
______
是
few
的比较级，可用来修饰__________；
_____
是
little
的比较级，可用来修饰__________。
可数名词
不可数名词
fewer
less
由以上例子可知：
1.
There
be
句型的一般将来时是________________。
2.其否定句是在will后＋____，缩写形式为______。
3.其一般疑问句把_______提前至_______。
Summary
3
1.
There
____
be
more
students
in
Hualin
next
year.
will
2.
____
there
be
less
homework
tomorrow?
3.
There
_____
(not)
be
more
animals
in
100
years.
Will
won’t
There
will
be
...
won’t
句首
not
will
there
be句型的一般将来时
(1)there
be
句型的一般将来时的构成是
“
There
will
be＋主语＋其他.”
，意为“将会有……”。
There
will
be
a
basketball
match
tonight.今天晚上将有一场篮球赛。
(2)其一般疑问句形式为“Will
there
be＋主语＋其他？”其肯定回答是：
“
Yes，there
will.”。否定回答是：“No，there
won't.”。
—Will
there
be
a
basketball
match
tonight？
今天晚上将有一场篮球赛吗？
—Yes，there
will.是的，会有。/No，there
won't.不，没有。
(3)否定形式是在will后加not，即“There
won't
be＋主语＋其他．”，意为“将不会有……”。
eg:
There
won't
be
a
basketball
match
tonight.
今天晚上没有篮球赛。
(4)其特殊疑问句的构成是“疑问词/词组＋一般疑问句？”。
eg:
When
will
there
be
a
basketball
match?
什么时候会有一场篮球赛呢？
【运用】根据要求完成下列各题。
1.
My
parents
will
go
to?Beijing?next
month.
?(改为否定句)
____________________________
2.
She
will
be
free
tonight.
?(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
_____________________________
3.
Mr.
Hand
will
buy
a
big
house
next
year.
?(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
___________________________________
4.?明天我要去日本度假。(翻译句子)
___________________________________
My
parents
will
not
/
won’t
go
to?Beijing?next
month.
-Will
she
be
free
tonight?
-Yes,
she
will.
-Will
Mr.
Hand
buy
a
big
house
next
year?-No,
he
won’t.
I
will
go
to?Japan?on
vacation
tomorrow.
中考链接
(甘肃兰州)
In
the
near
future,
there_____self-driving
cars
in
our
city.
A.is B.was
C.are D.will
be
D
答案????D 句意:在不久的将来,我们的城市将会有无人驾驶汽车。本题考查动词的时态。In
the
near
future
为一般将来时的时间标志词,应用there
will
be,故选D。
中考链接
(长沙)—Hello,
John.
This
is
Mike.
What
are
you
doing
now?
—I'm
watching
a
football
match.
It
started
at
7:30
p.m.
and
_____?on
for
another
one
hour.
A.has
been B.was C.will
be
C
答案????C 句意:——你好,约翰。我是迈克。你现在在做什么?
——我在看足球比赛,它晚上七点半开始的,还将持续一个小时。本题考查时态。根据语境和句中的for
another
one
hour可知,球赛还没有结束,故用一般将来时。故答案选C。
3.
There
will
be
_____
jobs
for
people
because
_____
robots
will
do
the
same
jobs
as
people.
4.
I
think
there
will
be
_____
cities
because
people
will
build
_____
buildings
in
the
country.
5.
In
50
years,
people
will
have
____
free
time
because
there
will
be
_____
things
to
do.
fewer
more
more
more
less
more
1.
In
the
future,
there
will
be
_____
fresh
water
because
there
will
be
______
pollution
in
the
sea.
2.
In
100
years,
there
will
be
______
cars
because
there
will
be
______
people
in
the
cities.
less
more
more
more
3a:Fill
in
the
blanks
with
more,
less
or
fewer.
1.
Kids
study
at
school
now.
In
100
years,
_________________________________
2.
I
sometimes
see
blue
skies
in
my
cities,
but
in
the
future,
_________________________________
3.
People
now
usually
live
to
be
about
70-80
years
old,
but
in
the
future
__________________________________
4.
Families
usually
spend
time
together
on
weekends,
but
maybe
in
200
years,
___________________________________
3b:Complete
the
predictions
with
what
you
think
will
happen.
they
will
study
at
home
on
computers.
I
will
almost
see
the
blue
skies
every
day.
people
will
live
to
be
200
years
old.
families
will
spend
time
together
every
day.
3c:Draw
a
picture
of
what
you
think
a
city
in
the
future
will
be
like.
Then
describe
it
to
the
class.
I
think
there
will
be
more
tall
buildings,
and
there
will
be
fewer
cars
and
more
buses.
There
will
be
more
people
in
the
future.
Because
people
will
live
to
be
200
years
old.
There
will
be
more
high
buildings.
The
cities
will
be
more
crowded
but
less
polluted.
Because
there
will
be
fewer
cars
and
there
will
be
more
buses.
People
will
mostly
work
on
the
Internet.
There
will
be
more
robots
working
in
the
factory.
Report
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